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treatments-xml/data/03/F7/87/03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277.xml
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<document id="B6DF62CC6CDB0C501AC0095E9A47A1BA" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5179446" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5179446" ID-ZooBank="014BCBF8-35B0-4656-89AC-6A30BD97DD7F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628324371956" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zanetti, Adriano" docDate="2014" docId="03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0379.1-80.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2014 (379)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Eusphalerum carolinensis Zanetti 2014, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FFCEFFB12E3BFFDCD4512A5D6D20C10C" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of North American Eusphalerum Kraatz, 1857 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Omaliinae)" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1699043329576" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
<mods:mods id="06EE4E82921288FFD9614F4AB004E87D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="CA1BA648EAD17A4147F45BE9CBCA8D0F">
<mods:title id="2762143FF2383040B89A624048E88E79">Taxonomic revision of North American Eusphalerum Kraatz, 1857 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Omaliinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F28B33DF29D62D0B34C1E999A1CF1456" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9D1490B423E63252EFAAAE83627EA28F">
<mods:roleTerm id="CF3C1B3BDAACFE80EC72BE0063F64271">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C42D207FDB6C06C811A8F8AEAA9CE706">Zanetti, Adriano</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C8FD096A72F58FFAFCDD50FAD90179CB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="0DE427E5EEFE33C65C8845ADE0EAC3E3">
<mods:title id="189C7623275897C4F72D06E3389A7229">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E0AFC9E9E4EC4D3FF35ADF155DF2CE83">
<mods:date id="55397ECF09F240122938CA5BEB6F0490">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B34C56EEF8362CABEDBFDFEAAF3BDCF3" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="A42A19A9E507A8556ABF72A73F2C437F">2014-10-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="41A003416A7EDFE25F3E76EC49F6B63A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E9A53A784F3378BA77C334CED6567876">2014</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="217827C8C6B4B0AEF98718953E25D959" type="issue">
<mods:number id="C7C9B7F39E6451112EAB453FB89299A3">379</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="7CBA49E1E39149FBDCEB6731B3FA808F" unit="page">
<mods:start id="75C3461E90E0D2B91361277B15227C08">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="E8A7F24281193ECF0B5E759AE97E1A20">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9DE14302CF45DDC126C496AEA2473133" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5179446</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="22FBD187816141A577A8E0BEB8FC1812" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5A4F00292768B4E8D3F2E766A8273AF6" type="Zenodo-Dep">5179446</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BFF9D33CFC65C47A11CE6B69C28FEE60" type="ZooBank">014BCBF8-35B0-4656-89AC-6A30BD97DD7F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<subSubSection id="C34465542E1AFFFDD491281E6FC2C357" box="[192,738,579,603]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE136DF2E1AFFFDD491281E6FC2C357" blockId="33.[192,738,579,603]" box="[192,738,579,603]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="D0A981B32E1AFFFDD491281E6FC2C357" bold="true" box="[192,738,579,603]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E1AFFFDD491281E6FC2C357" bold="true" box="[192,738,579,603]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D5C2E1AFFFDD491281E6FB5C357" ID-CoL="6HGVS" authority="Zanetti" authorityName="Zanetti" authorityYear="2014" box="[192,661,579,603]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Eusphalerum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolinensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E1AFFFDD491281E6F0AC357" bold="true" box="[192,554,579,603]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Eusphalerum carolinensis</emphasis>
Zanetti
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21957B62E1AFFFDD6CA281E6FC2C357" box="[667,738,579,603]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34465542E1AFFFED49128DE680EC277" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE136DF2E1AFFFDD49128DE6F5AC397" blockId="33.[192,634,643,667]" box="[192,634,643,667]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="D0A981B32E1AFFFDD49128DE6F5AC397" bold="true" box="[192,634,643,667]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E1AFFFDD49128DE6CE2C397" bold="true" box="[192,450,643,667]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Material examined</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D58FD562E1AFFFDD58128DE6F52C397" box="[464,626,643,667]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="generic">71 specimens</specimenCount>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136DF2E1AFFFDD491289E6EE8C3F7" blockId="33.[192,1440,707,763]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD491289E6F85C3F7" collectingDate="1957-06-20" collectorName="Macon Co., N. C. &amp; W. R. M. Mason" county="Macon Co." determinerName="A. Zanetti" location="Wayah Bald" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E1AFFFDD491289E6C1EC3D7" bold="true" box="[192,318,707,731]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<typeStatus id="54E5887D2E1AFFFDD491289E6C1EC3D7" box="[192,318,707,731]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
m
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD538289E6CDDC3D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD538289E6CDDC3D7" box="[361,509,707,731]" county="Macon Co." name="Wayah Bald" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Wayah Bald</location>
5300
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD60428996E08C3D7" box="[597,808,707,731]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<collectingCounty id="62804E532E1AFFFDD60428996FFBC3D7" box="[597,731,707,731]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Macon Co.</collectingCounty>
, N. C.
</collectorName>
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD76D289E6EE4C3D7" box="[828,964,707,731]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1957-06-20">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9F72E1AFFFDD76D289E6EE4C3D7" box="[828,964,707,731]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1957-06-20">VI-20-1957</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD786289969A9C3D7" box="[983,1161,708,731]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">W.R.M. Mason</collectorName>
/ CNC /
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D5C2E1AFFFDD0AB289E6C72C3F7" authority="Zanetti, 2014" authorityName="Zanetti" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Eusphalerum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolinensis" status="sp. nov.">Eusphalerum carolinensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21957B62E1AFFFDD53028B96CBBC3F7" box="[353,411,740,763]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
det.
<determinerName id="7E3DDA1B2E1AFFFDD5B928BE6F43C3F7" box="[488,611,739,763]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">A. Zanetti</determinerName>
2012
</materialsCitation>
/
<typeStatus id="54E5887D2E1AFFFDD6ED28BE6E4BC3F7" box="[700,875,739,763]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
(CNC).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136DF2E1AFFFDD491297E6FE4C417" blockId="33.[192,1441,803,1307]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD491297E6F57C257" collectingDate="1983-08-20" collectorName="S. &amp; J. Peck" country="United States of America" location="Fagus forest" municipality="Rowan Co Morehead Cave" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kentucky" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E1AFFFDD491297E6F0FC237" bold="true" box="[192,559,803,827]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<typeStatus id="54E5887D2E1AFFFDD491297E6C6DC237" box="[192,333,803,827]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<collectingCountry id="F349764F2E1AFFFDD50D297E6CBCC237" box="[348,412,803,827]" name="United States of America" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">USA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="499AF83D2E1AFFFDD5FA297E6F0FC237" box="[427,559,803,827]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
1 f
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85ACA52E1AFFFDD63329796E89C237" box="[610,937,803,827]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Rowan Co Morehead Cave</collectingMunicipality>
Run Lk (
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD073297E6950C237" box="[1058,1136,803,827]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
SW)
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD0E72979686EC237" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD0E72979686EC237" box="[1206,1358,803,828]" country="United States of America" municipality="Rowan Co Morehead Cave" name="Fagus forest" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Kentucky">Fagus forest</location>
14.05/
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD491291E6C65C257" box="[192,325,835,859]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1983-08-20">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9F72E1AFFFDD491291E6C65C257" box="[192,325,835,859]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1983-08-20">20.08.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD5D5291E6F3CC257" box="[388,540,835,859]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">S. &amp; J. Peck</collectorName>
(CNC)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD6D7291E68BCC257" box="[646,1436,835,859]" collectingDate="1975-05-25" collectorName="Watrous" country="United States of America" elevation="1" location="Rowan Co Morehead" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kentucky" typeStatus="paratype">
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD6D7291E6F97C257" box="[646,695,835,859]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="0073D1EC2E1AFFFDD6D7291E6F97C257" box="[646,695,835,859]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</elevation>
</quantity>
1 f
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD6BC29196ED0C257" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD6BC29196ED0C257" box="[749,1008,835,859]" country="United States of America" name="Rowan Co Morehead" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Kentucky">Rowan Co Morehead</location>
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD7AA291E695FC257" box="[1019,1151,835,859]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1975-05-25">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9F72E1AFFFDD7AA291E695FC257" box="[1019,1151,835,859]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1975-05-25">25.05.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD0EF29196804C257" box="[1214,1316,836,859]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Watrous</collectorName>
(FMNH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD491293E6E84C277" box="[192,932,867,891]" collectorName="S. W. Bock" country="United States of America" location="Jefferson Co Pevely" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Missouri" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E1AFFFDD491293E6C18C277" bold="true" box="[192,312,867,891]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="499AF83D2E1AFFFDD491293E6C18C277" box="[192,312,867,891]" country="United States of America" name="Missouri" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Missouri</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
1 f
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD532293E6F71C277" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD532293E6F71C277" box="[355,593,867,891]" country="United States of America" name="Jefferson Co Pevely" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Missouri">Jefferson Co Pevely</location>
7.05.? leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD687293E6E6BC277" box="[726,843,867,891]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">S.W. Bock</collectorName>
(CNC)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD7FE293E6F34C297" collectingDate="1959-12-07" collectorName="W. Rosenberg" country="United States of America" elevation="1" location="Balsam" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E1AFFFDD7FE293E69A1C277" bold="true" box="[943,1153,867,891]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="499AF83D2E1AFFFDD7FE293E69A1C277" box="[943,1153,867,891]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD0D9293E6995C277" box="[1160,1205,867,891]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="0073D1EC2E1AFFFDD0D9293E6995C277" box="[1160,1205,867,891]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</elevation>
</quantity>
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD0EA293E6835C277" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD0EA293E6835C277" box="[1211,1301,867,891]" country="United States of America" name="Balsam" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="North Carolina">Balsam</location>
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD14D293E6880C277" box="[1308,1440,867,891]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1959-12-07">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9F72E1AFFFDD14D293E6880C277" box="[1308,1440,867,891]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1959-12-07">12.07.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD4A429D96CBCC297" box="[245,412,899,923]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">W. Rosenberg</collectorName>
(FMNH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD67229DE6C07C2B7" collectingDate="1967-12-06" collectorName="G. W. Byers" country="United States of America" location="Jackson Co Blue Rdg. Pkw." pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
1 f
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD61E29DE6E85C297" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD61E29DE6E85C297" box="[591,933,899,923]" country="United States of America" name="Jackson Co Blue Rdg. Pkw." pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="North Carolina">Jackson Co Blue Rdg. Pkw.</location>
mi.457 4460'
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD00429DE69FAC297" box="[1109,1242,899,923]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1967-12-06">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9F72E1AFFFDD00429DE69FAC297" box="[1109,1242,899,923]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1967-12-06">12.06.1967</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD14829DE6880C290" box="[1305,1440,899,924]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">G.W. Byers</collectorName>
(KSEM)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD56329FE6989C2B7" box="[306,1193,931,955]" collectingDate="1986-06-20" collectorName="A. Smetana" country="United States of America" elevation="975" location="Jackson Co Cashiers" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
1 f
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD50429FE6F6DC2B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD50429FE6F6DC2B7" box="[341,589,931,955]" country="United States of America" name="Jackson Co Cashiers" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="North Carolina">Jackson Co Cashiers</location>
(
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD60A29FE6FB7C2B7" box="[603,663,931,955]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
S)
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD6EC29FE6E26C2B7" box="[701,774,931,955]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="975.0">
<elevation id="0073D1EC2E1AFFFDD6EC29FE6E26C2B7" box="[701,774,931,955]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="975.0">975 m</elevation>
</quantity>
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD75A29FE6EB0C2B7" box="[779,912,931,955]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1986-06-20">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9F72E1AFFFDD75A29FE6EB0C2B7" box="[779,912,931,955]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1986-06-20">20.06.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD79729FE6972C2B7" box="[966,1106,931,955]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">A. Smetana</collectorName>
(CNC)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD0E229FE6E7EC2D7" collectingDate="1957-06-20" collectorName="W. R. M. Mason" country="United States of America" location="Macon Co Wayah Bold" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD0E229FE69D7C2B7" box="[1203,1271,931,955]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
3 ff
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD17829F96C70C2D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD17829F96C70C2D7" country="United States of America" name="Macon Co Wayah Bold" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="North Carolina">Macon Co Wayah Bold</location>
5300'
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD5CD299E6F01C2D7" box="[412,545,963,987]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1957-06-20">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9F72E1AFFFDD5CD299E6F01C2D7" box="[412,545,963,987]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1957-06-20">20.06.1957</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD60929996E26C2D7" box="[600,774,964,987]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">W.R.M. Mason</collectorName>
(CNC)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD73B299E68A6C2D7" box="[874,1414,963,987]" collectingDate="1973-05-14" collectorName="J. S. Ashe" country="United States of America" elevation="1" location="Boone" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD73B299E6EB7C2D7" box="[874,919,963,987]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="0073D1EC2E1AFFFDD73B299E6EB7C2D7" box="[874,919,963,987]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</elevation>
</quantity>
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD7CC29996EC9C2D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD7CC29996EC9C2D7" box="[925,1001,964,987]" country="United States of America" name="Boone" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="North Carolina">Boone</location>
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD7BE299E6954C2D7" box="[1007,1140,963,987]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1973-05-14">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9F72E1AFFFDD7BE299E6954C2D7" box="[1007,1140,963,987]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1973-05-14">14.05.1973</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD0FA299E6838C2D7" box="[1195,1304,963,987]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">J.S. Ashe</collectorName>
(KSEM)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD1C0299E6E3BC2F7" collectingDate="1963-06-17" collectorName="K. Stephan" country="United States of America" location="Cove Creek" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
1 f
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD48129BE6C7AC2F7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD48129BE6C7AC2F7" box="[208,346,995,1019]" country="United States of America" name="Cove Creek" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="North Carolina">Cove Creek</location>
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD53329BE6CC6C2F7" box="[354,486,995,1019]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1963-06-17">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9F72E1AFFFDD53329BE6CC6C2F7" box="[354,486,995,1019]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1963-06-17">17.06.1963</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD64F29B96F87C2F7" box="[542,679,995,1019]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">K. Stephan</collectorName>
(FMNH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD77629BE68BBC2F7" box="[807,1435,995,1019]" collectingDate="1957-06-01" collectorName="H. F. Howden" country="United States of America" location="Highlands" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD77629BE6E4BC2F7" box="[807,875,995,1019]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD72329BE6ED0C2F7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD72329BE6ED0C2F7" box="[882,1008,995,1019]" country="United States of America" name="Highlands" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="North Carolina">Highlands</location>
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD7A629BE694DC2F7" box="[1015,1133,995,1019]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1957-06-01">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9F72E1AFFFDD7A629BE694DC2F7" box="[1015,1133,995,1019]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1957-06-01">1.06.1957</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD0F429B96863C2F7" box="[1189,1347,995,1019]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">H.F. Howden</collectorName>
(CNC)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD4912E59690FC517" box="[192,1071,1027,1051]" collectingDate="1957-06-20" collectorName="Mason" country="United States of America" location="Macon Co Wayah Bald" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD4912E596C29C517" box="[192,265,1028,1051]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
4 ff
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD51A2E596F47C517" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD51A2E596F47C517" box="[331,615,1027,1051]" country="United States of America" name="Macon Co Wayah Bald" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="North Carolina">Macon Co Wayah Bald</location>
5300'
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD6ED2E5E6E61C517" box="[700,833,1027,1051]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1957-06-20">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9F72E1AFFFDD6ED2E5E6E61C517" box="[700,833,1027,1051]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1957-06-20">20.06.1957</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD7D02E596EF2C517" box="[897,978,1028,1051]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Mason</collectorName>
(CNC)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD06F2E5E6EBCC537" collectingDate="1974-05-01" collectorName="D. Chandler" country="United States of America" location="Hocking Co Conckles Hollow St." pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ohio" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E1AFFFDD06F2E5E69A1C517" bold="true" box="[1086,1153,1027,1051]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="499AF83D2E1AFFFDD06F2E5E69A1C517" box="[1086,1153,1027,1051]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Ohio</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD0DC2E5E69F5C517" box="[1165,1237,1027,1051]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
1 f
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD15F2E5E6C93C537" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD15F2E5E6C93C537" country="United States of America" name="Hocking Co Conckles Hollow St." pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Ohio">Hocking Co Conckles Hollow St.</location>
Pk.
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD5B82E7E6F7EC537" box="[489,606,1059,1083]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1974-05-01">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9F72E1AFFFDD5B82E7E6F7EC537" box="[489,606,1059,1083]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1974-05-01">1.05.1974</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD6C42E796E09C537" box="[661,809,1059,1083]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">D. Chandler</collectorName>
(FMNH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD7F62E7E6E1AC557" collectingDate="1977-05-15" collectorName="Watrous" country="United States of America" location="Vinton Co Ratcliffburg" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ohio" typeStatus="paratype">
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD7F62E7E6EDAC537" box="[935,1018,1059,1083]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
6 ff
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD07C2E7E6865C537" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD07C2E7E6865C537" box="[1069,1349,1059,1083]" country="United States of America" name="Vinton Co Ratcliffburg" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Ohio">Vinton Co Ratcliffburg</location>
,
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD1012E7E68A5C537" box="[1360,1413,1059,1083]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
N litter along stream
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD5F62E1E6F0BC557" box="[423,555,1091,1115]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1977-05-15">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9F72E1AFFFDD5F62E1E6F0BC557" box="[423,555,1091,1115]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1977-05-15">15.05.1977</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD6302E196FE7C557" box="[609,711,1092,1115]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Watrous</collectorName>
(FMNH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD7142E1E6CEBC577" collectorName="Watrous" country="United States of America" latitude="-31.05" location="Hocking Co Lancaster" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ohio" typeStatus="paratype">
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD7142E1E6EA8C557" box="[837,904,1091,1115]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
1 f
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD7E02E1E699DC557" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD7E02E1E699DC557" box="[945,1213,1091,1115]" country="United States of America" latitude="-31.05" name="Hocking Co Lancaster" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Ohio">Hocking Co Lancaster</location>
,
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD0962E1969DBC557" box="[1223,1275,1091,1115]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 mi</quantity>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A50182E1AFFFDD1502E1E6841C557" box="[1281,1377,1091,1115]" degrees="31.05" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" precision="555" value="-31.05">
S
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD14D2E1E6841C557" box="[1308,1377,1091,1115]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1975-05-31">31.05</date>
</geoCoordinate>
.1975 leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD4A02E396C77C577" box="[241,343,1124,1147]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Watrous</collectorName>
(FMNH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD5872E3E69DFC577" box="[470,1279,1123,1147]" collectingDate="1975-05-31" collectorName="Watrous" country="United States of America" location="Hocking Co" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ohio" typeStatus="paratype">
1 f
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD5AB2E3E6FA7C577" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD5AB2E3E6FA7C577" box="[506,647,1123,1147]" country="United States of America" name="Hocking Co" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Ohio">Hocking Co</location>
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD6DF2E3E6FE3C577" box="[654,707,1123,1147]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 mi</quantity>
W 33 on 116
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD73B2E3E6ECEC577" box="[874,1006,1123,1147]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1975-05-31">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9F72E1AFFFDD73B2E3E6ECEC577" box="[874,1006,1123,1147]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1975-05-31">31.05.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD0742E3969ABC577" box="[1061,1163,1124,1147]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Watrous</collectorName>
(FMNH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD15B2E3E6828C597" collectingDate="1976-10-06" collectorName="Watrous" country="United States of America" elevation="1" location="Somerset Co Kantner" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pennsylvania" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E1AFFFDD15B2E3E6DCCC597" bold="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="499AF83D2E1AFFFDD15B2E3E6DCCC597" country="United States of America" name="Pennsylvania" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Pennsylvania</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD4A32EDE6C3EC597" box="[242,286,1155,1179]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="0073D1EC2E1AFFFDD4A32EDE6C3EC597" box="[242,286,1155,1179]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</elevation>
</quantity>
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD5722EDE6F08C597" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD5722EDE6F08C597" box="[291,552,1155,1179]" country="United States of America" name="Somerset Co Kantner" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Pennsylvania">Somerset Co Kantner</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A532FFD2E1AFFFDD6632EDE6FFEC597" box="[562,734,1155,1179]" location="Berlese" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD6632EDE6F46C597" box="[562,614,1155,1179]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi</quantity>
S Berlese
</locationDeviation>
, forest litter
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD7262EDE6EDBC597" box="[887,1019,1155,1179]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1976-10-06">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9F72E1AFFFDD7262EDE6EDBC597" box="[887,1019,1155,1179]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1976-10-06">10.06.1976</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD0612ED969B5C597" box="[1072,1173,1156,1179]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Watrous</collectorName>
(FMNH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD1422EDE6CB7C5D7" collectingDate="1972-05-23" collectorName="A. Newton" country="United States of America" elevation="1" location="Ramsey Cascade Trail" municipality="Sevier Co Greenbrier Cove" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tennessee" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E1AFFFDD1422EDE6880C597" bold="true" box="[1299,1440,1155,1179]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="499AF83D2E1AFFFDD1422EDE6880C597" box="[1299,1440,1155,1179]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD4912EFE6DCEC5B7" box="[192,238,1187,1211]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="0073D1EC2E1AFFFDD4912EFE6DCEC5B7" box="[192,238,1187,1211]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</elevation>
</quantity>
<collectingMunicipality id="6B85ACA52E1AFFFDD4A42EFE6F1EC5B7" box="[245,574,1187,1211]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Sevier Co Greenbrier Cove</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD61B2EF96E78C5B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD61B2EF96E78C5B7" box="[586,856,1187,1212]" country="United States of America" municipality="Sevier Co Greenbrier Cove" name="Ramsey Cascade Trail" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Tennessee">Ramsey Cascade Trail</location>
3900 under bark
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D5C2E1AFFFDD0602EFE69BCC5B7" box="[1073,1180,1187,1211]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Aesculus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E1AFFFDD0602EFE69BCC5B7" box="[1073,1180,1187,1211]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Aesculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
18/
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD0972EFE686DC5B7" box="[1222,1357,1187,1211]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1972-05-23">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9F72E1AFFFDD0972EFE686DC5B7" box="[1222,1357,1187,1211]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1972-05-23">23.05.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD1D72EFE6C00C5D7" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">A. Newton</collectorName>
(FMNH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD5F72E9E6CB5C5F7" collectingDate="1972-05-22" collectorName="A. Newton" country="United States of America" elevation="1" location="Sevier Co Gatlinburg Cherokee Orchard" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tennessee" typeStatus="paratype">
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD5F72E9E6CF7C5D7" box="[422,471,1219,1243]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="0073D1EC2E1AFFFDD5F72E9E6CF7C5D7" box="[422,471,1219,1243]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</elevation>
</quantity>
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD5B12E9E6EF6C5D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD5B12E9E6EF6C5D7" box="[480,982,1219,1243]" country="United States of America" name="Sevier Co Gatlinburg Cherokee Orchard" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Tennessee">Sevier Co Gatlinburg Cherokee Orchard</location>
at dung, horse 16/
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD0902E9E6867C5D7" box="[1217,1351,1219,1243]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1972-05-22">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9F72E1AFFFDD0902E9E6867C5D7" box="[1217,1351,1219,1243]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1972-05-22">22.05.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD1D72E9E6C00C5F7" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">A. Newton</collectorName>
(FMNH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B363C822E1AFFFDD5F22EBE6F9FC417" collectingDate="1982-11-06" collectorName="Mtn. Lk. Biol Stn &amp; Bousquet &amp; Davies" country="United States of America" location="Pembroke" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Virginia" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E1AFFFDD5F22EBE6F35C5F7" bold="true" box="[419,533,1251,1275]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="499AF83D2E1AFFFDD5F22EBE6F35C5F7" box="[419,533,1251,1275]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Virginia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
5 ff
<location id="8E8160042E1AFFFDD61F2EBE6FE9C5F7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787C92E1AFFFED491281E680EC277:8E8160042E1AFFFDD61F2EBE6FE9C5F7" box="[590,713,1251,1275]" country="United States of America" name="Pembroke" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Virginia">Pembroke</location>
(
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E1AFFFDD68A2EBE6E08C5F7" box="[731,808,1251,1275]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
E)
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD7072EB9690EC5F7" box="[854,1070,1251,1275]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Mtn. Lk. Biol Stn</collectorName>
3820' sweeping mountain ash
<date id="FFE0101F2E1AFFFDD4912F5E6C64C417" box="[192,324,1283,1307]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1982-11-06">
<collectingDate id="EFA4E9F72E1AFFFDD4912F5E6C64C417" box="[192,324,1283,1307]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32" value="1982-11-06">11.06.1982</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD52C2F596CD0C417" box="[381,496,1284,1307]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Bousquet</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26AB53092E1AFFFDD6442F5E6F47C417" box="[533,615,1283,1307]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Davies</collectorName>
(CNC)
</materialsCitation>
;
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136DF2E1AFFFDD4912F1E6C96C497" blockId="33.[192,1441,1347,1435]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E1AFFFDD4912F1E6CADC457" bold="true" box="[192,397,1347,1371]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Measurements.</emphasis>
head length: 0.27-0.31; head width: 0.55-0.59; pronotal length: 0.49-0.57; pronotal width: 0.75-0.88; elytral length: 1.25-1.64; elytral width: 1.16-1.51; length (clypeus to apex of elytra): 2.07-2.47; total length: 2.5-2.8.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136DF2E1AFFFDD4912F9E68A5C4D7" blockId="33.[192,1413,1475,1499]" box="[192,1413,1475,1499]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E1AFFFDD4912F9E6C73C4D7" bold="true" box="[192,339,1475,1499]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Etymology</emphasis>
. The name is from
<collectingRegion id="499AF83D2E1AFFFDD66F2F9E6FDBC4D7" box="[574,763,1475,1499]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
, the state from which part of typical specimens come.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136DF2E1AFFFDD4912C5E6E89C757" blockId="33.[192,1441,1539,1916]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E1AFFFDD4912C5E6C43C717" bold="true" box="[192,355,1539,1563]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Description</emphasis>
. Habitus as in
<figureCitation id="13652A5A2E1AFFFDD6462C5E6F4EC717" box="[535,622,1539,1563]" captionStart="Figures 74-92" captionStartId="74.[192,287,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[349,1326,1241,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-57@74.[778,1059,1238,1575]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Figures 74-92. Eusphalerum convexum. 74) Habitus (male). 75) Head and pronotum. 76) Elytra of the female. 77) Aedeagus. 78) Male sternite VII. 79) Female accessory sclerites. 80) Spermatheca. E. fraternum. 81) Habitus (male). 82) Aedeagus. 83) Male sternite VII. 84) Female accessory sclerites. 85) Spermatheca. E. carolinensis. 86) Habitus (male). 87) Head and pronotum. 88) Elytra of the female. 89) Aedeagus. 90) Male sternite VII. 91) Female accessory sclerites. 92) Spermatheca. Scale of photos = 1 mm, scale A (Fig. 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 84, 89, 90, 91) = 0.3 mm, scale B (Fig. 80, 85, 92) = 0.1 mm, scale C (Fig. 76, 88) = 1 mm; scale D (Fig. 75, 87) = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5179458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5179458/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Fig. 86</figureCitation>
. Head, pronotum, and elytra yellowish, elytra somewhat paler, neck somewhat darkened; abdomen brown in male and yellowish in female, prosternum and metasternum yellowish; legs, antennae, and mouthparts entirely yellowish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136DF2E1AFFFDD4A12C3E697AC617" blockId="33.[192,1441,1539,1916]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E1AFFFDD4A12C3E6C18C777" bold="true" box="[240,312,1635,1659]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Head</emphasis>
with prominent eyes, postocular carina absent, temples short, strongly convergent caudad, medial margin of eyes microsculptured without longitudinal wrinkles. Head rather flat, postantennal depressions very superficial, tentorial pits small but well impressed. Neck scarcely separated from the head. Punctation dense, superficial, ground with isodiametric microsculpture. Antennae thin and scarcely elongate, antennomere 1 and 2 ovoid, 3 twice as long as wide, 4-5 longer than wide, 6 subquadrate, 7-10 wider than long, 11 twice as long as wide, ovoid at base and conical at apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136DF2E1AFFFED4A12D7E69C2C1F7" blockId="33.[192,1441,1539,1916]" lastBlockId="34.[192,1440,195,507]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E1AFFFDD4A12D7E6C5CC637" bold="true" box="[240,380,1827,1851]" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Pronotum</emphasis>
transverse (ratio width/length = 1.6), convex, widest at middle, anterior margin narrower than posterior, lateral margins rounded in anterior half, rounded in middle, and strongly convergent caudad in almost straight lines, posterior angles marked and obtuse (
<figureCitation id="13652A5A2E1AFFFDD0022D3E698CC677" box="[1107,1196,1891,1915]" captionStart="Figures 74-92" captionStartId="74.[192,287,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[349,1326,1241,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-57@74.[778,1059,1238,1575]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Figures 74-92. Eusphalerum convexum. 74) Habitus (male). 75) Head and pronotum. 76) Elytra of the female. 77) Aedeagus. 78) Male sternite VII. 79) Female accessory sclerites. 80) Spermatheca. E. fraternum. 81) Habitus (male). 82) Aedeagus. 83) Male sternite VII. 84) Female accessory sclerites. 85) Spermatheca. E. carolinensis. 86) Habitus (male). 87) Head and pronotum. 88) Elytra of the female. 89) Aedeagus. 90) Male sternite VII. 91) Female accessory sclerites. 92) Spermatheca. Scale of photos = 1 mm, scale A (Fig. 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 84, 89, 90, 91) = 0.3 mm, scale B (Fig. 80, 85, 92) = 0.1 mm, scale C (Fig. 76, 88) = 1 mm; scale D (Fig. 75, 87) = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5179458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5179458/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="32">Fig. 87</figureCitation>
). Punctation rather dense and incised, sometimes sparser in the middle, ground with isodiametric microsculpture, pubescence very short, scarcely visible, depressions near posterior angles scarcely impressed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136DF2E19FFFED4A12B5E6878C057" blockId="34.[192,1440,195,507]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E19FFFED4A12B5E6C67C017" bold="true" box="[240,327,259,283]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Elytra</emphasis>
wide (ratio length from scutellum to apex / combined width of elytra = 1.0 in male), strongly widened towards apex, rounded at apex in male, prolonged as in
<figureCitation id="13652A5A2E19FFFED7EF2B7E6930C037" box="[958,1040,291,315]" captionStart="Figures 74-92" captionStartId="74.[192,287,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[349,1326,1241,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-57@74.[778,1059,1238,1575]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Figures 74-92. Eusphalerum convexum. 74) Habitus (male). 75) Head and pronotum. 76) Elytra of the female. 77) Aedeagus. 78) Male sternite VII. 79) Female accessory sclerites. 80) Spermatheca. E. fraternum. 81) Habitus (male). 82) Aedeagus. 83) Male sternite VII. 84) Female accessory sclerites. 85) Spermatheca. E. carolinensis. 86) Habitus (male). 87) Head and pronotum. 88) Elytra of the female. 89) Aedeagus. 90) Male sternite VII. 91) Female accessory sclerites. 92) Spermatheca. Scale of photos = 1 mm, scale A (Fig. 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 84, 89, 90, 91) = 0.3 mm, scale B (Fig. 80, 85, 92) = 0.1 mm, scale C (Fig. 76, 88) = 1 mm; scale D (Fig. 75, 87) = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5179458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5179458/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
Fig.
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E19FFFED7A22B7E6930C037" box="[1011,1040,291,315]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2352" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" unit="in" value="88.0">88</quantity>
</figureCitation>
in female, punctation denser and stronger than on pronotum, confluent on glossy ground, pubescence very short, almost invisible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136DF2E19FFFED4A12B3E6E81C077" blockId="34.[192,1440,195,507]" box="[240,929,355,379]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E19FFFED4A12B3E6C52C077" bold="true" box="[240,370,355,379]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Abdomen</emphasis>
glossy, microscutured, pubescence decumbent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136DF2E19FFFED4A12BDE69B6C097" blockId="34.[192,1440,195,507]" box="[240,1174,387,411]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E19FFFED4A12BDE6C43C097" bold="true" box="[240,355,387,411]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Sternite</emphasis>
VII of the male triangularly emarginate in the middle as in
<figureCitation id="13652A5A2E19FFFED06A2BDE69B2C097" box="[1083,1170,387,411]" captionStart="Figures 74-92" captionStartId="74.[192,287,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[349,1326,1241,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-57@74.[778,1059,1238,1575]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Figures 74-92. Eusphalerum convexum. 74) Habitus (male). 75) Head and pronotum. 76) Elytra of the female. 77) Aedeagus. 78) Male sternite VII. 79) Female accessory sclerites. 80) Spermatheca. E. fraternum. 81) Habitus (male). 82) Aedeagus. 83) Male sternite VII. 84) Female accessory sclerites. 85) Spermatheca. E. carolinensis. 86) Habitus (male). 87) Head and pronotum. 88) Elytra of the female. 89) Aedeagus. 90) Male sternite VII. 91) Female accessory sclerites. 92) Spermatheca. Scale of photos = 1 mm, scale A (Fig. 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 84, 89, 90, 91) = 0.3 mm, scale B (Fig. 80, 85, 92) = 0.1 mm, scale C (Fig. 76, 88) = 1 mm; scale D (Fig. 75, 87) = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5179458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5179458/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Fig. 90</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136DF2E19FFFED4A12BFE6828C0B7" blockId="34.[192,1440,195,507]" box="[240,1288,419,443]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E19FFFED4A12BFE6C68C0B7" bold="true" box="[240,328,419,443]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Tibiae</emphasis>
straight, not modified, tarsomere 5 of posterior tarsi shorter than 1-4 together.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136DF2E19FFFED4A12B9E6F38C0D7" blockId="34.[192,1440,195,507]" box="[240,536,451,475]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E19FFFED4A12B9E6C54C0D7" bold="true" box="[240,372,451,475]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Aedeagus</emphasis>
as in
<figureCitation id="13652A5A2E19FFFED5ED2B9E6F34C0D7" box="[444,532,451,475]" captionStart="Figures 74-92" captionStartId="74.[192,287,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[349,1326,1241,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-57@74.[778,1059,1238,1575]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Figures 74-92. Eusphalerum convexum. 74) Habitus (male). 75) Head and pronotum. 76) Elytra of the female. 77) Aedeagus. 78) Male sternite VII. 79) Female accessory sclerites. 80) Spermatheca. E. fraternum. 81) Habitus (male). 82) Aedeagus. 83) Male sternite VII. 84) Female accessory sclerites. 85) Spermatheca. E. carolinensis. 86) Habitus (male). 87) Head and pronotum. 88) Elytra of the female. 89) Aedeagus. 90) Male sternite VII. 91) Female accessory sclerites. 92) Spermatheca. Scale of photos = 1 mm, scale A (Fig. 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 84, 89, 90, 91) = 0.3 mm, scale B (Fig. 80, 85, 92) = 0.1 mm, scale C (Fig. 76, 88) = 1 mm; scale D (Fig. 75, 87) = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5179458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5179458/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136DF2E19FFFED4A12BBE6970C0F7" blockId="34.[192,1440,195,507]" box="[240,1104,483,507]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E19FFFED4A12BBE6CD5C0F7" bold="true" box="[240,501,483,507]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Accessory sclerites</emphasis>
of female as in
<figureCitation id="13652A5A2E19FFFED6E02BBE6E27C0F7" box="[689,775,483,507]" captionStart="Figures 74-92" captionStartId="74.[192,287,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[349,1326,1241,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-57@74.[778,1059,1238,1575]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Figures 74-92. Eusphalerum convexum. 74) Habitus (male). 75) Head and pronotum. 76) Elytra of the female. 77) Aedeagus. 78) Male sternite VII. 79) Female accessory sclerites. 80) Spermatheca. E. fraternum. 81) Habitus (male). 82) Aedeagus. 83) Male sternite VII. 84) Female accessory sclerites. 85) Spermatheca. E. carolinensis. 86) Habitus (male). 87) Head and pronotum. 88) Elytra of the female. 89) Aedeagus. 90) Male sternite VII. 91) Female accessory sclerites. 92) Spermatheca. Scale of photos = 1 mm, scale A (Fig. 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 84, 89, 90, 91) = 0.3 mm, scale B (Fig. 80, 85, 92) = 0.1 mm, scale C (Fig. 76, 88) = 1 mm; scale D (Fig. 75, 87) = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5179458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5179458/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
, spermatheca as in
<figureCitation id="13652A5A2E19FFFED7A42BBE696CC0F7" box="[1013,1100,483,507]" captionStart="Figures 74-92" captionStartId="74.[192,287,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[349,1326,1241,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-57@74.[778,1059,1238,1575]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Figures 74-92. Eusphalerum convexum. 74) Habitus (male). 75) Head and pronotum. 76) Elytra of the female. 77) Aedeagus. 78) Male sternite VII. 79) Female accessory sclerites. 80) Spermatheca. E. fraternum. 81) Habitus (male). 82) Aedeagus. 83) Male sternite VII. 84) Female accessory sclerites. 85) Spermatheca. E. carolinensis. 86) Habitus (male). 87) Head and pronotum. 88) Elytra of the female. 89) Aedeagus. 90) Male sternite VII. 91) Female accessory sclerites. 92) Spermatheca. Scale of photos = 1 mm, scale A (Fig. 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 84, 89, 90, 91) = 0.3 mm, scale B (Fig. 80, 85, 92) = 0.1 mm, scale C (Fig. 76, 88) = 1 mm; scale D (Fig. 75, 87) = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5179458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5179458/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136DF2E19FFFED491287E6F62C3B7" blockId="34.[192,1440,547,699]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E19FFFED491287E6CE1C337" bold="true" box="[192,449,547,571]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Comparative notes</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D5C2E19FFFED59C287E6E27C337" authorityName="Zanetti" authorityYear="2014" box="[461,775,547,571]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Eusphalerum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolinensis">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E19FFFED59C287E6E27C337" box="[461,775,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Eusphalerum carolinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinct from the other species of the convexum group by the shape of lateral margins of pronotum (convergent caudad in the posterior half) and by the form of the female elytra (less prolonged at the suture). The shape of the posterior margin of the male abdominal sternite VII, triangularly emarginate in the middle, and of the aedeagus, with parameres strongly widened at apex, are characteristic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136DF2E19FFFED49128BE6CB2C217" blockId="34.[192,1440,739,795]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E19FFFED49128BE6C4BC3F7" bold="true" box="[192,363,739,763]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F349764F2E19FFFED52828B96F7DC3F7" box="[377,605,739,763]" name="United States of America" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="499AF83D2E19FFFED63728BE6FFBC3F7" box="[614,731,739,763]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="499AF83D2E19FFFED6B428BE6E72C3F7" box="[741,850,739,763]" country="United States of America" name="Missouri" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Missouri</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="499AF83D2E19FFFED70C28BE6938C3F7" box="[861,1048,739,763]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="499AF83D2E19FFFED07328BE6940C3F7" box="[1058,1120,739,763]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Ohio</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="499AF83D2E19FFFED03B28BE6830C3F7" box="[1130,1296,739,763]" country="United States of America" name="Pennsylvania" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Pennsylvania</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="499AF83D2E19FFFED14B28B968BBC3F7" box="[1306,1435,740,763]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="499AF83D2E19FFFED491295E6C04C217" box="[192,292,771,795]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Virginia</collectingRegion>
(Map 1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136DF2E19FFFED491291E680EC277" blockId="34.[192,1440,835,892]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E19FFFED491291E6CB8C257" bold="true" box="[192,408,835,859]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Natural history</emphasis>
. Specimens were collected between 1000 and
<quantity id="4CA69B3A2E19FFFED780291E690FC257" box="[977,1071,835,859]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
, the only known host plant is
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D5C2E19FFFED491293E6CE8C277" box="[192,456,867,891]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B92AEACD2E19FFFED491293E6C35C277" box="[192,277,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Sorbus</emphasis>
sp. (Rosaceae)
</taxonomicName>
as mountain ash. The adults were found mostly between May and July.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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