651 lines
71 KiB
XML
651 lines
71 KiB
XML
<document id="A132361B6E451178BA881E299303C24D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5161403" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161403" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628118715709" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gilbert, Arthur J." docDate="2011" docId="03F787A4FF87FFD0F9D40CE8FA53F96D" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0200.1-57.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2011 (200)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Phrynocepha pulchella Baly 1861" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FFCEFFDCFFB3FFE6F9140E29FFDAFFD4" masterDocTitle="A review and clarification of the alticine genera Hemiphrynus Horn 1889 and Phrynocepha Baly 1861 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini)" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1699035131958" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="D5817283D34E5C0D91AE996FC0E84530">A review and clarification of the alticine genera Hemiphrynus Horn 1889 and Phrynocepha Baly 1861 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini)</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="2772430AFA953EDB6FE447616DF8BF30">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F1C4BFDC209A1D2F1890A55DE8719091">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F787A4FF87FFD0F9D40CE8FA53F96D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787A4FF87FFD0F9D40CE8FA53F96D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F787A4FF87FFD0F9D40CE8FA53F96D" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">
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<heading id="D0A981DEFF87FFD2F9D40CE8FD50FD0D" bold="true" box="[192,650,705,730]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF87FFD2F9D40CE8FD50FD0D" authority="Baly 1861" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[192,650,705,730]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2F9D40CE8FE25FD0D" bold="true" box="[192,511,705,729]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">Phrynocepha pulchella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF87FFD2FB130CEBFD50FD0D" author="Baly, J. S." box="[519,650,705,730]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" pagination="275 - 302" refId="ref39200" refString="Baly, J. S. 1861. Descriptions of new genera and species of Phytophaga. Journal of Entomology 1: 193 - 206, 275 - 302." type="journal article" year="1861">Baly 1861</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3446539FF87FFD2F9D40CCBFE76FD2E" box="[192,428,737,762]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF87FFD2F9D40CCBFE76FD2E" blockId="52.[192,650,705,762]" box="[192,428,737,762]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13652A37FF87FFD2F9DD0CCBFEFAFD2E" box="[201,288,738,762]" captionStart="Figures 39-42" captionStartId="29.[296,392,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[296,1342,195,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-50@29.[296,1342,195,1827]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figures 39-42. Habitus of adult Phrynocepha. 39) P. kendrae, male. 40) P. marciae, male holotype. 41) P. natalieae, male holotype. 42) P. pulchella, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161429/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13652A37FF87FFD2F8390CC8FE97FD2D" box="[301,333,737,761]" captionStart="Figures 60-63" captionStartId="37.[192,288,1450,1472]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,192,1441]" captionTargetId="figure-192@37.[192,1440,192,1441]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figures 60-63. Aedeagi, lateral view. 60) Phrynocepha pseudocapitata. 61) P. pueblae. 62) P. pulchella. 63) P. punctulata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161449/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">62</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13652A37FF87FFD2F84D0CC8FEA3FD2D" box="[345,377,737,761]" captionStart="Figures 64-71" captionStartId="39.[192,288,1259,1281]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,1245]" captionTargetId="figure-247@39.[192,1440,195,1245]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Figures 64-71. Tips of aedeagi, ventral view. 64) Phrynocepha capitata. 65) P. deyrollei. 66) P. kendrae. 67) P. marciae. 68) P. pueblae. 69) P. pulchella. 70) P. punctulata. 71) P. pseudocapitata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161451/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">69</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13652A37FF87FFD2F8920CCBFE7EFD2E" box="[390,420,738,762]" captionStart="Figures 78-79" captionStartId="43.[192,288,1855,1877]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-24@43.[192,1440,195,1843]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figures 78-79. Distribution of Phrynocepha in Mexico." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161459" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161459/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">79</figureCitation>
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)
|
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3446539FF87FFD2F9D40D0BFB0DFC6E" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF87FFD2F9D40D0BFBB0FCAE" blockId="52.[192,1440,801,954]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4E119CFF87FFD2F9D40D0BFBB0FCAE" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFF10A3FF87FFD2F9D40D0BFD54FCEE" author="Baly, J. S." box="[192,654,801,826]" page="201" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" year="1861">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF87FFD2F9D40D0BFD54FCEE" authority="Baly 1861: 201" authorityName="Baly" authorityPageNumber="201" authorityYear="1861" box="[192,654,801,826]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">
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||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2F9D40D0BFE0CFCEE" box="[192,470,802,826]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">Phrynocepha pulchella</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF87FFD2F8C80D0BFD54FCEE" author="Baly, J. S." box="[476,654,801,826]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" pagination="275 - 302" refId="ref39200" refString="Baly, J. S. 1861. Descriptions of new genera and species of Phytophaga. Journal of Entomology 1: 193 - 206, 275 - 302." type="journal article" year="1861">Baly 1861: 201</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(tab. 11, fig. 8).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFF10A3FF87FFD2FA590D0BFB21FCED" author="Gemminger, M. & E. Harold" box="[845,1275,801,826]" page="3495" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" year="1876">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF87FFD2FA590D0BFB21FCED" author="Gemminger, M. & E. Harold" box="[845,1275,801,826]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" pagination="3479 - 3822" refId="ref39595" refString="Gemminger, M., and E. Harold. 1876. Catalogus coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus, Tom. XII. Chrysomelidae (pars II.), Languridae, Erotylidae, Endomychidae, Coccinellidae, Corylophidae, Platypsyllidae. Sumptu Theodor Ackermann; Munich. p. 3479 - 3822 + [2] + index." type="book chapter" year="1876">Gemminger and Harold 1876: 3495</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFF10A3FF87FFD2FC100D0BFEC6FC8E" author="Jacoby, M." page="291" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" year="1884">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF87FFD2FC100D0BFEC6FC8E" author="Jacoby, M." pageId="52" pageNumber="51" pagination="265 - 336" refId="ref39788" refString="Jacoby, M. 1884. Insecta, Coleoptera, Galerucidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana 6 (pt. 1): 265 - 336." type="journal article" year="1884">Jacoby 1884: 291</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(tab. 17, fig. 24). Heikertinger and Csiki 1939: 215.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFF10A3FF87FFD2FAB40D6BFB66FC8D" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[928,1212,833,858]" page="699" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" year="1946">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF87FFD2FAB40D6BFB66FC8D" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[928,1212,833,858]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" pagination="551 - 925" refId="ref39295" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. 1946. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 185 (pt. 4): 551 - 925." type="journal article" year="1946">Blackwelder 1946: 699</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFF10A3FF87FFD2FDD30D6BFA46FC8E" author="Wilcox, J. A." box="[1223,1436,833,858]" page="108" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" year="1975">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF87FFD2FDD30D6BFA46FC8E" author="Wilcox, J. A." box="[1223,1436,833,858]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" refId="ref40457" refString="Wilcox, J. A. 1975. Checklist of the beetles of Canada, United States, Mexico, Central America and the West Indies. Vol. 1, pt. 7. The leaf beetles (red version). [inside title: Checklist of the Chrysomelidae of Canada, United States, Mexico, Central America and the West Indies, family no. 104]. Biological Research Institute of America; New York. 166 p." type="book" year="1975">Wilcox 1975: 108</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFF10A3FF87FFD2F9E40D4BFDE4FCAE" author="Maes, J. M. & C. L. Staines" box="[240,574,866,890]" page="33" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" year="1991">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF87FFD2F9E40D4BFDE4FCAE" author="Maes, J. M. & C. L. Staines" box="[240,574,866,890]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 53" refId="ref39976" refString="Maes, J. M., and C. L. Staines. 1991. Catalogo de los Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera) de Nicaragua. Revista Nicaraguense de Entomologia 18: 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="1991">Maes and Staines 1991: 33</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFF10A3FF87FFD2FB5D0D4BFC4BFCAD" author="Furth, D. G. & V. Savini" box="[585,913,865,890]" page="64" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF87FFD2FB5D0D4BFC4BFCAD" author="Furth, D. G. & V. Savini" box="[585,913,865,890]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" pagination="45 - 68" refId="ref39552" refString="Furth, D. G., and V. Savini. 1996. Checklist of the Alticinae of Central America, including Mexico (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Insecta Mundi 10 (1 - 4): 45 - 68." type="journal article" year="1996">Furth and Savini 1996: 64</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFF10A3FF87FFD2FA880D4BFBBCFCAE" author="Furth, D. G." box="[924,1126,865,890]" page="233" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" year="2006">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF87FFD2FA880D4BFBBCFCAE" author="Furth, D. G." box="[924,1126,865,890]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" pagination="209 - 237" refId="ref39513" refString="Furth, D. G. 2006. The current status of knowledge of the Alticinae of Mexico (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Bonner zoologisch Beitrage 54 (4): 209 - 237 [2005]." type="journal article" year="2006">Furth 2006: 233</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF87FFD2F9D40DABFB0DFC6E" blockId="52.[192,1440,801,954]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2F9D40DABFE0DFC4E" box="[192,471,898,922]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">Romalocera forticornis</emphasis>
|
||
Dejean 1836: 389 [
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2FBD10DABFCADFC4E" box="[709,887,898,922]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">nomen nudum</emphasis>
|
||
].
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF87FFD2FA9B0DABFA9CFC4D" author="Gemminger, M. & E. Harold" box="[911,1350,897,922]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" pagination="3479 - 3822" refId="ref39595" refString="Gemminger, M., and E. Harold. 1876. Catalogus coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus, Tom. XII. Chrysomelidae (pars II.), Languridae, Erotylidae, Endomychidae, Coccinellidae, Corylophidae, Platypsyllidae. Sumptu Theodor Ackermann; Munich. p. 3479 - 3822 + [2] + index." type="book chapter" year="1876">Gemminger and Harold 1876: 3495</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF87FFD2FC450DABFE1FFC6D" author="Blackwelder, R. E." pageId="52" pageNumber="51" pagination="551 - 925" refId="ref39295" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. 1946. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 185 (pt. 4): 551 - 925." type="journal article" year="1946">Blackwelder 1946: 699</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF87FFD2F8C40D8BFD7EFC6E" author="Wilcox, J. A." box="[464,676,929,954]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" refId="ref40457" refString="Wilcox, J. A. 1975. Checklist of the beetles of Canada, United States, Mexico, Central America and the West Indies. Vol. 1, pt. 7. The leaf beetles (red version). [inside title: Checklist of the Chrysomelidae of Canada, United States, Mexico, Central America and the West Indies, family no. 104]. Biological Research Institute of America; New York. 166 p." type="book" year="1975">Wilcox 1975: 108</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. [as synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF87FFD2FA7A0D8BFB16FC6E" authority="Baly" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[878,1228,930,954]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2FA7A0D8BFB5DFC6E" box="[878,1159,930,954]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">Phrynocepha pulchella</emphasis>
|
||
Baly
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF87FFD2F9D40DCBFB9AFA8E" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF87FFD2F9D40DCBFDF8FBEE" blockId="52.[192,1440,993,1370]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2F9D40DCBFE7AFC2D" bold="true" box="[192,416,993,1018]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">Type Specimens</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B363CEFFF87FFD2F8BA0DCBFDF8FBEE" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2F8BA0DCBFDE2FC2E" bold="true" box="[430,568,994,1018]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF87FFD2F8BA0DCBFDE2FC2E" box="[430,568,994,1018]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
(here designated and labeled).
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||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2FAA30DCBFC20FC2E" bold="true" box="[951,1018,994,1018]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">Male</emphasis>
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||
with aedeagus dissected on a card [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF87FFD2F9D30A2BFEFCFBCD" box="[199,294,1026,1049]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
], labeled: “Sp. figured.” [printed on white], “Baly Coll./?
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF87FFD2FADC0A2BFBF6FBCE" box="[968,1068,1026,1050]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF87FFD2FD2F0A2BFB00FBCE" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[1083,1242,1026,1050]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2FD2F0A2BFB00FBCE" box="[1083,1242,1026,1050]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">Phrynocepha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF87FFD2FDFC0A2BFA4DFBCE" authority="Baly" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[1256,1431,1026,1050]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2FDFC0A2BFA80FBCE" box="[1256,1370,1026,1050]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">pulchella</emphasis>
|
||
Baly
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ BM(NH)” [printed on white].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF87FFD2F9E40A6BFDAEFACE" blockId="52.[192,1440,993,1370]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2F9E40A6BFE65FB8E" bold="true" box="[240,447,1090,1114]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF87FFD2F9E40A6BFE65FB8E" box="[240,447,1090,1114]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(three here designated and labeled).
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2FA6E0A6BFC67FB8E" bold="true" box="[890,957,1090,1114]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">Male</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF87FFD2FADD0A6BFBFFFB8D" box="[969,1061,1090,1113]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
] labeled: “TYPE/ H.T.” [printed on circular white with red border], “Oax” [?] [unreadable, handwritten on white], “Baly Coll.” [printed on white], “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF87FFD2F8450AABFE2AFB4E" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[337,496,1154,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2F8450AABFE2AFB4E" box="[337,496,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">Phrynocepha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF87FFD2FB160AABFDAEFB4E" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[514,628,1154,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2FB160AABFDAEFB4E" box="[514,628,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">pulchella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Baly/
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF87FFD2FBDB0AABFCFCFB4E" box="[719,806,1154,1178]" name="Mexico" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
” [handwritten on blue].
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2FD490AABFB18FB4E" bold="true" box="[1117,1218,1154,1178]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">Female</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF87FFD2FDC70AABFAEAFB4D" box="[1235,1328,1154,1177]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
] labeled: “Oax” [handwritten on white], “Baly Coll.” [printed on white], “?
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF87FFD2FAE50A8BFB82FB6E" box="[1009,1112,1186,1210]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
,” “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF87FFD2FD690A8BFAC6FB6E" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[1149,1308,1186,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2FD690A8BFAC6FB6E" box="[1149,1308,1186,1210]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">Phrynocepha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF87FFD2FC3A0A8BFF21FB0E" authority="Baly" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2FC3A0A8BFA7AFB6E" box="[1326,1440,1186,1210]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">pulchella</emphasis>
|
||
Baly
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,” “BM(NH)” [all handwritten and printed on white].
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2FA9D0AEBFC16FB0E" bold="true" box="[905,972,1218,1242]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">Male</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAE77FF87FFD2FACF0AEBFBE2FB0D" box="[987,1080,1218,1241]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
] labeled: “Oax” [handwritten on white], “Baly Coll.” [printed on white], “?
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF87FFD2FBF30ACBFC94FB2E" box="[743,846,1250,1274]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
,” “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF87FFD2FA650ACBFBCAFB2E" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[881,1040,1250,1274]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2FA650ACBFBCAFB2E" box="[881,1040,1250,1274]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">Phrynocepha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF87FFD2FD350ACBFB0DFB2E" authority="Baly" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[1057,1239,1250,1274]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2FD350ACBFB49FB2E" box="[1057,1171,1250,1274]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">pulchella</emphasis>
|
||
Baly
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,” “BM(NH)” [all handwritten and printed on white].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF87FFD2F9E40B0BFB9AFA8E" blockId="52.[192,1440,993,1370]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">
|
||
The male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF87FFD2F87A0B0BFE07FAEE" box="[366,477,1314,1338]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was selected from
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD3BFF87FFD2FBD90B0BFC52FAEE" box="[717,904,1314,1338]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in the British Museum of Natural History because it is labeled as the specimen pictured in the original description.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF87FFD3F9D40BA8FD00FC0E" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF87FFD3F9D40BA8FE15FDAD" blockId="52.[192,1441,1409,1914]" lastBlockId="53.[192,1442,193,634]" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2F9D40BA8FE51FA4D" bold="true" box="[192,395,1409,1433]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
Male [BMNH,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF87FFD2FB540BABFD6EFA4E" box="[576,692,1410,1434]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
]. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF87FFD2FA480BA8FC1DFA4D" box="[860,967,1409,1433]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.53" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="8.53">8.53 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width at elytral humeri
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF87FFD2FDE50BABFA86FA4D" box="[1265,1372,1410,1434]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.94" pageId="52" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="3.94">3.94 mm</quantity>
|
||
; form elongate. Elytra bluish-black; head, thorax, legs yellow-orange.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2FAAE0B8BFBD8FA6E" bold="true" box="[954,1026,1442,1466]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">Head</emphasis>
|
||
elongate, “jowl” not obvious; genal length 1.50x longer than maximum length of eye; vertex with coarse, coalescing punctures; postclypeus with thickened, “v-shaped” prefrontal ridge; an acute, uniformly elevated frontal carina extends between antennal fossae; antennal fossae separated by frontal carina, coronal suture; anteclypeus entire; antennal fossae separated by distance 1/2 width of antennal fossa (fossal width measured from inside edges); frontal tubercles quadrate, distinct, separated by thin coronal suture; area in front of antennal fossa with sunken appearance, not bordered by lateral carina; labrum rounded, shallowly emarginate, shiny, impunctate, with 11 long setae; labral notch indistinct; interocular distance 2.10x wider than width of both eyes combined; eyes nearly round, very small relative to head; antennae stout, 0.70x length of body; antennomeres 1-2 orange; 3-4 bicolored, orange to brown; 5 brown; 6-11 dark brown; antennomeres 1 and 3 approximately equal in length, both longer than antennomere 4; 5-11 subequal in length, shorter than 4.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF87FFD2F8E5092BFDA6F8CE" bold="true" box="[497,636,1794,1818]" pageId="52" pageNumber="51">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
orange, dorsal surface uneven, shining, indistinctly punctate, with punctures more obvious near basal depression; lateral margins widest at center, narrowed at anterior margin, parallel in basal 1/2; basolateral projections distinct, acute; anterolateral projections replaced by a slight, short inward curve; basal depression distinct, clearly limited anteriorly, not clearly lim- ited laterally, over 1/2 width of pronotum.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3FBDF0EE8FC8DFF0D" bold="true" box="[715,855,193,217]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Scutellum</emphasis>
|
||
bicolored black to orange, shining, impunctate, obtusely triangular.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3F8D60ECBFDC3FF2E" bold="true" box="[450,537,226,250]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Elytra</emphasis>
|
||
reticulate, with coarse, shallow, confluent punctures; faint longitudinal carina behind humeri.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3F8C90F2BFCA3FECE" bold="true" box="[477,889,257,282]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Prosternal intercoxal process</emphasis>
|
||
not grooved, narrowly, distinctly separating procoxae, elevated ventrally over plane of prosternum.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3FA600F0BFC2FFEEE" bold="true" box="[884,1013,290,314]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Procoxae</emphasis>
|
||
conical.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3FD700F0BFA8EFEED" bold="true" box="[1124,1364,289,314]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Procoxal cavities</emphasis>
|
||
open.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3F9D40F6BFEDAFE8E" bold="true" box="[192,256,322,346]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
orange; pro- and mesofemora enlarged, but smaller than metafemora; tarsi orange with brownish margins; tarsomere 3 brown; tarsomere 1 of protarsi enlarged, heart-shaped, wider than tarsomere 3; tarsomere 1 of mesotarsi enlarged, more elongate than tarsomere 1 of protarsi, but still wider than tarsomere 3 of mesotarsi; tarsomere 1 of metatarsi enlarged, more elongate than tarsomere 1 of pro- or mesotarsi, wider than tarsomere 3 of metatarsi; all tibiae gradually expanded apically, with indistinct medial carina, appearing bicarinate (carina more apparent at some angles).
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3FD680FC8FB25FE2D" bold="true" box="[1148,1279,481,505]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
dark brown, shiny, coarsely punctured, moderately pubescent; last abdominal ventrite shallowly emarginate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3FC600C28FEFBFDEE" bold="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
||
(from non-type specimen) slightly bent ventrally near point two-fifths from tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF86FFD3FDE70C0BFA90FDED" box="[1267,1354,545,570]" captionStart="Figures 60-63" captionStartId="37.[192,288,1450,1472]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,192,1441]" captionTargetId="figure-192@37.[192,1440,192,1441]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Figures 60-63. Aedeagi, lateral view. 60) Phrynocepha pseudocapitata. 61) P. pueblae. 62) P. pulchella. 63) P. punctulata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161449/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
|
||
); basal piece about 20% total length of aedeagus; ventral end with weak subapical notch, narrowing uniformly to obtuse tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF86FFD3F87D0C4BFE18FDAD" box="[361,450,609,634]" captionStart="Figures 64-71" captionStartId="39.[192,288,1259,1281]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,1245]" captionTargetId="figure-247@39.[192,1440,195,1245]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Figures 64-71. Tips of aedeagi, ventral view. 64) Phrynocepha capitata. 65) P. deyrollei. 66) P. kendrae. 67) P. marciae. 68) P. pueblae. 69) P. pulchella. 70) P. punctulata. 71) P. pseudocapitata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161451/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Fig. 69</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF86FFD3F9D40C8BFCBFFD2E" blockId="53.[192,1440,673,762]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3F9D40C8BFEF7FD6E" bold="true" box="[192,301,674,698]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to male except slightly larger (see “Variation”), antennae shorter, 0.52x length of body; pro- and mesofemora not enlarged; all tibiae more slender; tarsomere 1 not expanded, narrower than tarsomere 3 on all legs; fifth abdominal ventrite entire.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF86FFD3F9D40D08FD00FC0E" blockId="53.[192,1440,801,986]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3F9D40D08FE96FCED" bold="true" box="[192,332,801,825]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Male: length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF86FFD3F8E40D0BFD63FCED" box="[496,697,802,826]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.68" metricValueMax="10.18" metricValueMin="7.18" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="8.68" valueMax="10.18" valueMin="7.18">7.18 – 10.18 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width at humeri
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF86FFD3FA990D0BFB93FCED" box="[909,1097,802,826]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.82" metricValueMax="4.41" metricValueMin="3.23" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="3.82" valueMax="4.41" valueMin="3.23">3.23 – 4.41 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Female: length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF86FFD3FC1A0D08FF28FC8D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.969999999999999" metricValueMax="10.59" metricValueMin="7.35" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="8.969999999999999" valueMax="10.59" valueMin="7.35">7.35 – 10.59 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF86FFD3F8440D6BFDCFFC8D" box="[336,533,833,858]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.885" metricValueMax="4.59" metricValueMin="3.18" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="3.885" valueMax="4.59" valueMin="3.18">3.18 – 4.59 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The stout or slender appearance of the antennae, as represented by the fourth antennomere (length to width ratio), varies. In the specimens selected, the ratio of the fourth antennomere of the male is stout, approximately 2.2x longer than wide, while in the female the ratio of the fourth antennomere is even more stout, approximately 1.9x longer than wide. Abdominal segments can vary from dark brown to yellow-orange.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF86FFD3F9D40A2BFCFBFAEE" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF86FFD3F9D40A2BFCFBFAEE" blockId="53.[192,1440,1026,1338]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3F9D40A2BFE9EFBCE" bold="true" box="[192,324,1026,1050]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Although
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF86FFD3F8D10A2BFD82FBCE" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[453,600,1026,1050]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3F8D10A2BFE0DFBCD" box="[453,471,1026,1049]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3F8F20A2BFD82FBCE" box="[486,600,1026,1050]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">pulchella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possesses all of the major characteristics of the genus, most are less well developed than in other species. The “jowl” is not obvious, the first tarsomere of the pro- and mesotarsi is just barely wider than the third tarsomere, the genal ratio is smaller than in the other species, except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF86FFD3F8010A4BFE7FFBAE" authorityName="Gilbert" authorityYear="2011" box="[277,421,1122,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natalieae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3F8010A4BFE7FFBAE" box="[277,421,1122,1146]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">P. natalieae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the prosternal intercoxal process is just barely elevated ventrally over plane of the prosternum. In addition, the basal margin of the pronotum is obviously sinuate as opposed to the other species which all have the basal margin straight or only slightly sinuate (except as they curve to the basolateral projections of the lateral margin). The procoxae are conical rather than globose. The antennae are stout in both the male and female, much more so than for other species in the genus. These moderated characters and the large size will serve to distinguish this species from all others in the genus. See also the remarks for other species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF86FFD3F9D40B48FDDFF9CE" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF86FFD3F9D40B48FDDFF9CE" blockId="53.[192,1440,1377,1562]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3F9D40B48FEAEFAAD" bold="true" box="[192,372,1377,1401]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF86FFD3F86B0B4BFD46FAAE" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1861" box="[383,668,1378,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Phrynocepha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3F86B0B4BFD46FAAE" box="[383,668,1378,1402]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Phrynocepha pulchella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
primarily inhabits the tropical wet areas of western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF86FFD3FC5D0B4BFA45FAAE" box="[1353,1439,1378,1402]" name="Mexico" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
and into adjacent
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF86FFD3F8880BABFDFFFA4E" box="[412,549,1410,1434]" name="Guatemala" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
at elevations between 1,850 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF86FFD3FAA90BABFBEFFA4E" box="[957,1077,1410,1434]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.37744" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" unit="ft" value="7800.0">7,800 feet</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A37FF86FFD3FD500BABFB46FA4E" box="[1092,1180,1410,1434]" captionStart="Figures 78-79" captionStartId="43.[192,288,1855,1877]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,195,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-24@43.[192,1440,195,1843]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figures 78-79. Distribution of Phrynocepha in Mexico." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161459" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161459/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
|
||
). Additionally,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B43FF86FFD3FC430BABFED7FA6D" author="Furth, D. G." pageId="53" pageNumber="52" pagination="209 - 237" refId="ref39513" refString="Furth, D. G. 2006. The current status of knowledge of the Alticinae of Mexico (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Bonner zoologisch Beitrage 54 (4): 209 - 237 [2005]." type="journal article" year="2006">Furth (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
records this species from the state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF86FFD3FBFC0B8BFC82FA6D" box="[744,856,1442,1465]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
in eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF86FFD3FAF30B8BFB9BFA6E" box="[999,1089,1442,1466]" name="Mexico" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
. A rather disjunct collection record is established by a specimen in the Museo Entomológico,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF86FFD3FAC00BEBFBCEFA0E" box="[980,1044,1474,1498]" country="Nicaragua" name="Leon" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">León</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF86FFD3FD340BEBFB7BFA0E" box="[1056,1185,1474,1498]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||
labeled from central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF86FFD3F9D40BCBFE9FFA2E" box="[192,325,1506,1530]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Placement of the Nicaraguan specimen using Google Earth™ would put this collection at about
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF86FFD3F8190828FE5FF9CE" box="[269,389,1537,1562]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6388" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" unit="ft" value="1850.0">1,850 feet</quantity>
|
||
elevation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3446539FF86FFD0F9D4086BFA53F96D" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF86FFD3F9D4086BFBE2F94D" blockId="53.[192,1440,1602,1690]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3F9D4086BFED2F98E" bold="true" box="[192,264,1602,1626]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
A few of the collection records indicate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF86FFD3FBF2086BFCA9F98D" box="[742,883,1602,1625]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3FBF2086BFCE2F98D" box="[742,824,1602,1625]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3FA6A086BFC1BF98D" box="[894,961,1602,1625]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Acaci</emphasis>
|
||
-like plant or collected in an
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF86FFD3FC0D086BFAB1F98D" box="[1305,1387,1602,1625]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3FC0D086BFAB1F98D" box="[1305,1387,1602,1625]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-oak woodland. Various species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF86FFD3FB35084BFDA9F9AD" box="[545,627,1634,1657]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3FB35084BFDA9F9AD" box="[545,627,1634,1657]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
would appear to be the adult host for this species, although a series of thirteen specimens from north of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF86FFD3FB6E08ABFD3CF94E" box="[634,742,1666,1690]" country="Mexico" name="Durango" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Durango</collectingRegion>
|
||
were collected from cactus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136B2FF86FFD0F9D408E8FA53F96D" blockId="53.[192,1440,1729,1914]" lastBlockId="54.[192,1440,193,1722]" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3F9D408E8FE37F90D" bold="true" box="[192,493,1729,1753]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Specimens Examined.</emphasis>
|
||
In addition to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF86FFD3FBD308EBFCEFF90E" box="[711,821,1730,1754]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58810FF86FFD3FA8808EBFB88F90E" box="[924,1106,1730,1754]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, other specimens examined included
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD3BFF86FFD3F83A08CBFE73F92E" box="[302,425,1762,1786]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" type="male">128 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58FD3BFF86FFD3F8F608C8FDACF92E" box="[482,630,1761,1786]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" type="female">136 females</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3FB9408C8FC9FF92D" bold="true" box="[640,837,1761,1785]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF86FFD3FB9408C8FC9AF92D" box="[640,832,1761,1785]" name="Guatemala" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">GUATEMALA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
B. Verapaz,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF86FFD3FACA08CBFB94F92E" box="[990,1102,1762,1786]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" unit="km" value="21.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="19.0">19-24 km</quantity>
|
||
N Salama, 25/
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF86FFD3FC1408C8FA41F92E" box="[1280,1435,1761,1786]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" value="1989-05-31">31 May 1989</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF86FFD3F9D40928FEFBF8CD" box="[192,289,1793,1817]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3716" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" unit="ft" value="4500.0">4,500ft.</quantity>
|
||
, J. E. Wappes (1) [EGRC]; Salle Coll. (2) [BMNH];
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF86FFD3FA8F0928FB6AF8CD" bold="true" box="[923,1200,1793,1817]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF86FFD3FA8F0928FBCCF8CD" box="[923,1046,1793,1817]" name="Mexico" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF86FFD3FD370928FB71F8CD" box="[1059,1195,1793,1817]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">CHIAPAS</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[No other data] (8) [USNM]; Municipio de Ixtapa, Between Atzalan and El Palmar,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF86FFD3FADB090BFBCEF8EE" box="[975,1044,1826,1850]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.14" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="914.0">914m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF86FFD3FD350908FB5FF8ED" box="[1057,1157,1825,1849]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.192768" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" unit="ft" value="3016.0">3,016ft.</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF86FFD3FD83090BFA82F8EE" box="[1175,1368,1826,1850]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" value="1981-08-13">13 August 1981</date>
|
||
, D. E. and P. M. Breedlove and C. G. Whitefield [
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF86FFD3FBDD0968FCF0F88D" box="[713,810,1857,1881]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.110996" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" unit="ft" value="3645.0">3,645ft.</quantity>
|
||
] (1) [CASC]; Las Margaritas,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF86FFD3FD8D096BFA9AF88D" box="[1177,1344,1857,1882]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" value="1965-06-18">18 June 1965</date>
|
||
, Burke, Meyer, Schaffner [
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF86FFD3F8B60948FDD9F8AD" box="[418,515,1889,1913]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5517368" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" unit="ft" value="5091.0">5,091ft.</quantity>
|
||
] (1) [TAMU]; Sumidero Natl. Pk.,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF86FFD3FABF094BFB91F8AE" box="[939,1099,1890,1914]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" value="1989-05-17">17 May 1989</date>
|
||
, D. Thomas, H. Howden, B. Ratcliffe (1) [EGRC]; Sumidero Cyn. N Park,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FBEE0EEBFC45FF0E" box="[762,927,194,218]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1990-05-20">20 May 1990</date>
|
||
, D. B. Thomas [
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FD7C0EE8FB10FF0D" box="[1128,1226,193,217]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1173967999999999" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="3666.0">3,666ft.</quantity>
|
||
] (1) [EGRC]; Fry Coll. 1905-100 [on bottom of second label] (2) [BMNH]; El Sumidero,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FD1F0ECBFB6BFF2E" box="[1035,1201,226,250]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1990-06-23">23 June 1990</date>
|
||
, R. Turnbow [
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FC4F0ECBFF06FECE" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.213104" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="3980.0">3,980 ft.</quantity>
|
||
] (3) [RHTC];
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0F8960F28FDD8FECD" bold="true" box="[386,514,257,281]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF85FFD0F8960F28FE27FECD" box="[386,509,257,281]" country="Mexico" name="Colima" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">COLIMA</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Colima Vulcano [Volcano], L. Conrad (18) [USNM];
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FD920F2BFB1EFECE" box="[1158,1220,258,282]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4484096" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="mi" value="9.0">9 mi.</quantity>
|
||
ne Comala, 17/
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FC900F2BFEE4FEEE" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1983-07-18">18 July 1983</date>
|
||
, Kovarik, Harrison, Schaffner (1) [TAMU];
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FA730F0BFC64FEEE" box="[871,958,290,314]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56106368" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="mi" value="9.7">9.7 mi.</quantity>
|
||
ne. Comala,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FD7C0F0BFAF8FEEE" box="[1128,1314,290,314]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1988-08-01">1 August 1988</date>
|
||
, Ferreira, Schaffner [
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0F85D0F68FE70FE8D" box="[329,426,321,345]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4862047999999999" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="4876.0">4,876ft.</quantity>
|
||
] (1) [TAMU];
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0FB4B0F68FD25FE8D" bold="true" box="[607,767,321,345]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF85FFD0FB4B0F68FD20FE8D" box="[607,762,321,345]" country="Mexico" name="Durango" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">DURANGO</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FA1E0F68FC91FE8E" box="[778,843,321,346]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi.</quantity>
|
||
W of Durango (1) [MELN]; Sierra de Durango (14) [USNM]; Durango city, Höge (1) [AMNH], (1) [BMNH]; Ventanas, Höge (1) [AMNH], (1) [BMNH]; Ventanas, Höge, 96463 (1) [ZMHB];
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FB6F0FABFD62FE4E" box="[635,696,386,410]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 mi.</quantity>
|
||
SW Durango,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FA7D0FABFBDEFE4E" box="[873,1028,386,410]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1972-07-21">21 July 1972</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FD060FA8FBA9FE4D" box="[1042,1139,385,409]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9092672" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="6264.0">6,264ft.</quantity>
|
||
] (1) [EGRC]; Canelas (2) [ZMHB]; 650, Durango City (1) [ZMHB]; Durango City (2) [ZMHB]; Durango City [label different than previous] (3) [ZMHB]; La Borrega, [date?] (1) [ZMHB]; Refugio, Höge (1) [BMNH]; N. of Durango,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FC960FE8FEE6FE2D" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1969-07-16">16 July 1969</date>
|
||
, Coll. Ward, Tenarino and Bennett, ex. Cactus (13) [TTUZ];
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0FD3A0FC8FADFFE2D" bold="true" box="[1070,1285,481,505]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF85FFD0FD3A0FC8FADBFE2D" box="[1070,1281,481,505]" country="Mexico" name="Guanajuato" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">GUANAJUATO</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Guanajuato [
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0F9D30C28FEF2FDCD" box="[199,296,513,537]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0503896" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="6727.0">6,727ft.</quantity>
|
||
] (3) [USNM]; Guanajuato, Salle Coll. (2) [BMNH]; on road btwn. Silao and Guanajuato. Dunes,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0F9D40C0BFEBAFDEE" box="[192,352,546,570]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1970-07-13">13 July 1970</date>
|
||
, B. S. Cheary Collr. (2) [UCRC];
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0FBE50C08FC7EFDED" bold="true" box="[753,932,545,569]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF85FFD0FBE50C08FC7AFDED" box="[753,928,545,569]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">GUERRERO</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FAB80C0BFBDAFDEE" box="[940,1024,546,570]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="km" value="3.3">3.3 km</quantity>
|
||
Cacahuamilpa,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FDDC0C0BFAF9FDED" box="[1224,1315,546,570]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.494" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="1494.0">1494 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FC240C0BFA4EFDEE" box="[1328,1428,546,570]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4941296" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="4902.0">4,902ft.</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0F9D40C6BFE8AFD8E" box="[192,336,578,602]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1992-07-02">2 July 1992</date>
|
||
, C. Bellamy (2) [EGRC];
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FB6A0C6BFD61FD8E" box="[638,699,578,602]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi.</quantity>
|
||
ne La Laguna,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FA6D0C6BFBCDFD8E" box="[889,1047,578,602]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1984-07-17">17 July 1984</date>
|
||
, Carroll, Schaffner, Friedlander [
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0F9D30C48FEF3FDAD" box="[199,297,609,633]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9525488" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="6406.0">6,406ft.</quantity>
|
||
] (1) [TAMU], (1) [EGRC]; Chilpancingo,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FA0F0C48FC58FDAE" box="[795,898,609,634]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.40208" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="4600.0">4,600 ft.</quantity>
|
||
, June, H. H. Smith (1) [BMNH];
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0FC030C48FA42FDAD" bold="true" box="[1303,1432,609,633]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF85FFD0FC030C48FA42FDAD" box="[1303,1432,609,633]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">JALISCO</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0F9D40CABFEFFFD4E" box="[192,293,642,666]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.87" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="km" value="48.7">48.7 km</quantity>
|
||
NE La Huerta,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0F8E70CABFD8EFD4E" box="[499,596,642,666]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28016" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="4200.0">4,200ft.</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5075FF85FFD0FB750CABFCDBFD4D" box="[609,769,641,666]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="41.763" orientation="latitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" precision="1" value="19.69605">19° 41.763’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5075FF85FFD0FA1E0CA8FC66FD4D" box="[778,956,641,665]" degrees="104" direction="west" minutes="23.016" orientation="longitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" precision="1" value="-104.3836">104° 23.016’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FADD0CABFB81FD4E" box="[969,1115,642,666]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="2003-07-09">9 July 2003</date>
|
||
(8) [AJGC]; same data as previous except
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0F8930C8BFDFFFD6E" box="[391,549,674,698]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="2003-07-13">13 July 2003</date>
|
||
(8) [AJGC]; Guadalajara,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FA7F0C8BFBCAFD6E" box="[875,1040,674,698]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1903-06-29">29 June 1903</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FD0B0C88FB5AFD6D" box="[1055,1152,673,697]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5538704" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="5098.0">5,098ft.</quantity>
|
||
] (3) [USNM]; Guadalajara,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0F8140CEBFE7FFD0D" box="[256,421,705,730]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1955-06-30">30 June 1955</date>
|
||
, Derham Giuliani (2) [CASC]; Lagos de Moreno,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FAED0CEBFB61FD0D" box="[1017,1211,705,730]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1960-08-19">19 August 1960</date>
|
||
, P. H. Arnaud, Jr., E. S. Ross, D. C. Rentz [
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0F8F30CC8FD92FD2D" box="[487,584,737,761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5355824" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="5038.0">5,038ft.</quantity>
|
||
] (2) [CASC]; S. edge Guadalajara at perifecto,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FD930CC8FB37FD2E" box="[1159,1261,737,762]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8288" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="6000.0">6,000 ft.</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FDEF0CCBFA41FD2E" box="[1275,1435,738,762]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1973-07-11">11 July 1973</date>
|
||
, ME-98, R. R. and M. E. Murray (2) [TAMU]; rd. to Parque Nacional de Volcan de Colima,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FC140D2BFAE6FCCE" box="[1280,1340,770,794]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi.</quantity>
|
||
w. hwy. junct. 54 (near Atenquique),
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FB3B0D0BFD0FFCEE" box="[559,725,802,826]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1984-07-12">12 July 1984</date>
|
||
, Carroll, Schaffner, Friedlander (1) [TAMU];
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FC030D0BFAA7FCEE" box="[1303,1405,802,826]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.22089472" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="mi" value="13.8">13.8 mi.</quantity>
|
||
S. Autlan at Puerto los Mazos,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FB080D68FDA7FC8D" box="[540,637,833,857]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.679448" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="5510.0">5,510ft.</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FB9C0D6BFCFDFC8D" box="[648,807,833,858]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1996-07-30">30 July 1996</date>
|
||
, Wm. Godwin, cloud forest sweep (6) [TAMU];
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FC770D6BFA7AFC8E" box="[1379,1440,834,858]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4484096" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="mi" value="9.0">9 mi.</quantity>
|
||
SW Autlan,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0F8400D4BFE6FFCAE" box="[340,437,866,890]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3106399999999998" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="4300.0">4,300ft.</quantity>
|
||
, hwy. 80,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FB380D4BFD37FCAE" box="[556,749,866,890]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1982-08-11">11 August 1982</date>
|
||
, C. and L. O’Brien and Wibmer (1) [EGRC]; Guadalajara (2) [ZMHB]; Tamazula,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0F8F00DABFD50FC4D" box="[484,650,897,922]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1967-06-11">11 June 1967</date>
|
||
, J. R. McClellan (1) [BYUC];
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0FAFA0DA8FBB4FC4D" bold="true" box="[1006,1134,897,921]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF85FFD0FAFA0DA8FBB3FC4D" box="[1006,1129,897,921]" name="Mexico" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FD610DABFB68FC4E" box="[1141,1202,898,922]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2874752" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="mi" value="8.0">8 mi.</quantity>
|
||
N. Chalco,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FC2B0DABFF24FC6E" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1973-06-29">29 June 1973</date>
|
||
, R. R. and M. E. Murray [
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FB2C0D8BFD43FC6E" box="[568,665,930,954]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3814024" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="7813.0">7,813ft.</quantity>
|
||
] (1) [TAMU];
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0FA560D88FBD8FC6E" bold="true" box="[834,1026,929,954]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF85FFD0FA560D88FC60FC6D" box="[834,954,929,953]" name="Mexico" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
D.F.:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Mexico DF [
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FD8E0D88FB26FC6D" box="[1178,1276,929,953]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.238756" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="7345.0">7,345ft.</quantity>
|
||
] (1) [USNM];
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0F9D40DE8FE59FC0D" bold="true" box="[192,387,961,985]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF85FFD0F9D40DE8FEA4FC0D" box="[192,382,961,985]" country="Mexico" name="Michoacan de Ocampo" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">MICHOACAN</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0F89F0DE8FE0DFC0E" box="[395,471,961,986]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5749504" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="mi" value="16.0">16 mi.</quantity>
|
||
west Jacona,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FB970DEBFCF9FC0D" box="[643,803,961,986]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1966-07-18">18 July 1966</date>
|
||
, P. M. and P. K. Wagner [
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FD740DE8FB18FC0D" box="[1120,1218,961,985]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6395192" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="5379.0">5,379ft.</quantity>
|
||
] (1) [TAMU];
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FC780DE8FF32FC2E" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.70590464" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="mi" value="10.6">10.6 mi.</quantity>
|
||
s. Uruapan,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0F89F0DCBFDF7FC2E" box="[395,557,994,1018]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1983-07-24">24 July 1983</date>
|
||
, Kovarik, Harrison, Schaffner (1) [TAMU];
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FD5D0DCBFB6AFC2E" box="[1097,1200,994,1018]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="km" value="14.3">14.3 km</quantity>
|
||
. S. Uruapan,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FC480DCBFEC8FBCD" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4175" metricValueMax="1.465" metricValueMin="1.3699999999999999" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="1417.5" valueMax="1465.0" valueMin="1370.0">1370- 1465m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0F80B0A28FE15FBCD" box="[287,463,1025,1049]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4174724" metricValueMax="1.4648687999999999" metricValueMin="1.3700759999999998" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="4650.5" valueMax="4806.0" valueMin="4495.0">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5075FF85FFD0F80B0A28FEBCFBCD" box="[287,358,1025,1049]" degrees="4,495" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" precision="55" value="4.495">4,495</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6A5075FF85FFD0F8720A28FE6CFBCD" box="[358,438,1025,1049]" degrees="4,806" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" precision="55" value="-4.806">-4,806</geoCoordinate>
|
||
ft.
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0F8CB0A2BFDA1FBCE" box="[479,635,1026,1050]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1988-07-29">29 July 1988</date>
|
||
, R. S. Anderson, oak-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF85FFD0FA6E0A2BFC16FBCD" box="[890,972,1026,1049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0FA6E0A2BFC16FBCD" box="[890,972,1026,1049]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
woodland, 88-10, (1) [TAMU]; Hwy. 35
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0F9D40A08FF27FBEE" box="[192,253,1057,1082]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
NW Zamora,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0F8B30A0BFE20FBEE" box="[423,506,1058,1082]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="1740.0">1740m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FB1C0A08FDB6FBED" box="[520,620,1057,1081]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7401032" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="5709.0">5,709ft.</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FB6A0A0BFC9AFBEE" box="[638,832,1058,1082]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1991-08-17">17 August 1991</date>
|
||
, J. Rifkind (1) [AJGC];
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FD480A08FB40FBEE" box="[1116,1178,1057,1082]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
NW Zamora, beating
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF85FFD0F9D40A6BFEC8FB8D" box="[192,274,1090,1113]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0F9D40A6BFEC8FB8D" box="[192,274,1090,1113]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-like plt.,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0F8930A6BFD92FB8E" box="[391,584,1090,1114]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1991-08-17">17 August 1991</date>
|
||
, W. F. Barr (2) [WFBM]; Hwy. 15, 5 mi. S. of Tuxpan, G. H. Nelson, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D31FF85FFD0F9D40A4BFE11FBAE" box="[192,459,1122,1146]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0F9D40A4BFEC8FBAD" box="[192,274,1122,1145]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||
sp. (Fabaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0F8CF0A48FDE6FBAD" box="[475,572,1121,1145]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8845783999999999" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="6183.0">6,183ft.</quantity>
|
||
] (3) [WFBM]; Hwy. 15, 5 mi. S. Tuxpan,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FD280A4BFB29FBAE" box="[1084,1267,1122,1146]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1972-08-09">9 August 1972</date>
|
||
, G. H. Nelson (2) [AJGC];
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0F8470AA8FE2AFB4D" bold="true" box="[339,496,1153,1177]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF85FFD0F8470AA8FE31FB4D" box="[339,491,1153,1177]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">MORELOS</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Cuernavaca, 7 June, 1934, M. Rodriguez [
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FAED0AA8FB80FB4D" box="[1017,1114,1153,1177]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.792224" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="5880.0">5,880ft.</quantity>
|
||
] (1) [TAMU]; Cuernavaca,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0F9D40A8BFE98FB6E" box="[192,322,1186,1210]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1934-06">June 1934</date>
|
||
, Coll. H. E. Hinton, Hinton Coll. B. M. 1939-583 [on bottom of second label];
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0FDF90A88FAA1FB6D" bold="true" box="[1261,1403,1185,1209]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF85FFD0FDF90A88FAACFB6D" box="[1261,1398,1185,1209]" country="Mexico" name="Nayarit" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">NAYARIT</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FC960A8BFF31FB0E" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="km" value="33.0">33 km</quantity>
|
||
. se. Tepic,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0F8660AEBFE1FFB0E" box="[370,453,1218,1242]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="1130.0">1130m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0F8C00AEBFDEDFB0E" box="[468,567,1218,1242]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1298936" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="3707.0">3,707ft.</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FB5F0AEBFD29FB0D" box="[587,755,1217,1242]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1975-06-27">27 June 1975</date>
|
||
, E. M. Fisher (1) [CASC];
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FD220AEBFB59FB0E" box="[1078,1155,1218,1242]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8624256" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="mi" value="24.0">24 mi.</quantity>
|
||
SE Tepic,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FC1D0AEBFA41FB0D" box="[1289,1435,1217,1242]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1962-07-03">3 July 1962</date>
|
||
, E. Sleeper, R. Anderson, A. Hardy, R. Somerby (1) [CASC]; same data as previous but without date (3) [CASC]; Vol. Ceboruco, 15/
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FB1C0B28FD7CFACE" box="[520,678,1281,1306]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1993-07-16">16 July 1993</date>
|
||
, J. Huether (1) [TAMU];
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0FACC0B28FB80FACD" bold="true" box="[984,1114,1281,1305]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF85FFD0FACC0B28FB8FFACD" box="[984,1109,1281,1305]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">OAXACA</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Monte Al-Ban ruins,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FC770B2BFA7AFACE" box="[1379,1440,1282,1306]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2874752" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="mi" value="8.0">8 mi.</quantity>
|
||
S.W. of Oaxaca,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0F89F0B0BFDC4FAED" box="[395,542,1313,1338]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1965-05-02">2 May 1965</date>
|
||
, H. V. Weems, Jr. coll. (1) [FSCA]; Oaxaca,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FD280B08FB7EFAEE" box="[1084,1188,1313,1338]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5343632" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="5034.0">5,034 ft.</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FDA50B0BFA9EFAED" box="[1201,1348,1313,1338]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1955-07-01">1 July 1955</date>
|
||
, P. and C. Vaurie (1) [AMNH]; same data except
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FBA30B68FC89FA8D" box="[695,851,1345,1370]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1955-07-16">16 July 1955</date>
|
||
(1) [AMNH]; same data except
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FDC10B6BFAA2FA8D" box="[1237,1400,1345,1370]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1955-06-30">30 June 1955</date>
|
||
(1) [AMNH]; Huajuapan de Leon,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FB2F0B48FD78FAAE" box="[571,674,1377,1402]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5499079999999998" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="5085.0">5,085 ft.</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FBBB0B4BFC8AFAAD" box="[687,848,1377,1402]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1955-07-18">18 July 1955</date>
|
||
, P. and C. Vaurie (6) [AMNH]; 15, Coll. J. Flohr (1) [ZMHB]; Hoege, 96464 (1) [ZMHB]; Höge (3) [BMNH]; Salle Coll. (2) [BMNH];
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0FDAC0BA8FAE0FA4D" bold="true" box="[1208,1338,1409,1433]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF85FFD0FDAC0BA8FAEFFA4D" box="[1208,1333,1409,1433]" country="Mexico" name="Puebla" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">PUEBLA</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Atlixco, May, [green star as a label], [silver star as a label], A. Fenyes Collection (2) [CASC];
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0FDD30B88FA8EFA6D" bold="true" box="[1223,1364,1441,1465]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF85FFD0FDD30B88FA95FA6D" box="[1223,1359,1441,1465]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">SINALOA</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FC4F0B8BFA7AFA6E" box="[1371,1440,1442,1466]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="mi" value="20.0">20 mi</quantity>
|
||
W El Palmito,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0F8650BEBFDCAFA0E" box="[369,528,1474,1498]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1974-07-13">13 July 1974</date>
|
||
, R L Mangan and D S Chandler (1) [FSCA];
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FD3E0BE8FB56FA0E" box="[1066,1164,1473,1498]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.89019904" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="mi" value="36.6">36.6 mi.</quantity>
|
||
NE Villa Union, nr La Capilla Detaxte,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0F89B0BCBFDC5FA2E" box="[399,543,1506,1530]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1982-07-02">2 July 1982</date>
|
||
, A. J. Gilbert (63) [AJGC]; Venedio[?],
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FAE10BCBFB40FA2E" box="[1013,1178,1506,1530]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1918-06-27">27 June 1918</date>
|
||
, Van Dyke Collection (1) [CASC];
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0F8450828FD84F9CD" bold="true" box="[337,606,1537,1561]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF85FFD0F8450828FD83F9CD" box="[337,601,1537,1561]" country="Mexico" name="UNKNOWN STATE" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">UNKNOWN STATE</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[No other data] (7) [USNM]; Ciudad Granja[?] del,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FDD90828FAA8F9CD" box="[1229,1394,1537,1561]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1965-06-16">16 June 1965</date>
|
||
, W. F. Chamberlain (1) [TAMU]; Coll. J. Flohr (4) [ZMHB]; (1) [ZMHB]; Coll. L. W. Schauffus (1) [ZMHB]; (2) [ZMHB]; 21576 [green label], Fry Coll. 1905-100 [on bottom of second label] (1) [BMNH]; Ex Coll J. Strum,
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0F809084BFDE8F9AE" box="[285,562,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">Romalocera forticornis</emphasis>
|
||
Dej., Salle Coll. (1) [BMNH]; [label illegible], Fry Coll. 1905-100 [on bottom of second label] (1) [BMNH];
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0FB5908A8FCD8F94D" bold="true" box="[589,770,1665,1689]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3497622FF85FFD0FB5908A8FCD8F94D" box="[589,770,1665,1689]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">NICARAGUA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FA1A08ABFC93F94E" box="[782,841,1666,1690]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
N Jinotega,
|
||
<date id="FFE01072FF85FFD0FAF408ABFB82F94E" box="[992,1112,1666,1690]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1989-07">July 1989</date>
|
||
, [
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B57FF85FFD0FD7D08A8FB16F94D" box="[1129,1228,1665,1689]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6388" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="ft" value="1850.0">1,850ft.</quantity>
|
||
], col. F. Reinboldt (1) [MELN];
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAA0FF85FFD0F8490888FD5FF96D" bold="true" box="[349,645,1697,1721]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499AF850FF85FFD0F8490888FD5AF96D" box="[349,640,1697,1721]" country="Nicaragua" name="NO COUNTRY DATA" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">NO COUNTRY DATA</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[Bowditch collection material] (6) [USNM]; 67-56 (2) [BMNH].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |