514 lines
57 KiB
XML
514 lines
57 KiB
XML
<document id="B0A82ACC05077D6B064C5E38003C1193" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.6" ID-CLB-Dataset="38894" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4247868c-80b8-43b6-9ef7-7feced83afe1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="265286" ID-ZooBank="F15F9CC4-A5CE-45D9-94F7-7C112AE71544" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1465542424851" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Moulton, John K." docDate="2016" docId="03F37E076F47410FFF4033C5FA1BFF2D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4121.4.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4121 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dixa inextricata Dyar & Shannon" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="468" masterDocId="FFCA067F6F4E4104FFD7366BF90AFFD5" masterDocTitle="The Dixa inextricata Dyar & Shannon (Diptera: Dixidae) species group, with two new cryptic species from the eastern Nearctic Region" masterLastPageNumber="472" masterPageNumber="458" pageNumber="467" updateTime="1698662815385" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="726EA362B0D9768B5104B029176130FF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="D8854B070100C419B9A79D624E223555">The Dixa inextricata Dyar & Shannon (Diptera: Dixidae) species group, with two new cryptic species from the eastern Nearctic Region</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BACF957876A5E29E50392615CB66B77E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="69E965396B3272821F6C54B7ACE88E32">Moulton, John K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B0D9320C00B7A195F587F4DE0AF8888D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8034E4583DE85223FA259F874202EA5E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0D1C911369A1230A9904848327124F85">
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<mods:date id="1269A6B949FE131474DC781608F510CA">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="AAACA91440D1E4F895DE8F253C3FC91B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8719578C3F9D9EE11FD8188A92AC1230">4121</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E913292B6EC780FB4DE1EB264781DAF5" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="DD8F433059426E3D61AE10EA5F79DA1B">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="69AD42B583B11CFCF3F1D4B869272965" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F37E076F47410FFF4033C5FA1BFF2D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6078347" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120826800" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6078347" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F37E076F47410FFF4033C5FA1BFF2D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F37E076F47410FFF4033C5FA1BFF2D" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">
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<subSubSection id="C3409C9A6F47410DFF4033C5F8C4FA3F" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE5CF116F47410DFF4033C5FB3DFA1C" blockId="9.[151,567,1454,1514]" box="[151,567,1454,1481]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">
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<heading id="D0AD787D6F47410DFF4033C5FB3DFA1C" bold="true" box="[151,567,1454,1481]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AB4926F47410DFF4033C5FB3DFA1C" ID-CoL="8BTD5" authority="Dyar & Shannon" authorityName="Dyar & Shannon" box="[151,567,1454,1481]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inextricata">
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<emphasis id="B92E13036F47410DFF4033C5FB3DFA1C" bold="true" box="[151,567,1454,1481]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">
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<emphasis id="B92E13036F47410DFF4033C5F851FA1D" bold="true" box="[151,347,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">Dixa inextricata</emphasis>
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Dyar & Shannon
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE5CF116F47410DFF4033BAF8C4FA3F" blockId="9.[151,567,1454,1514]" box="[151,462,1489,1514]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1361D3946F47410DFF4833BAF9FEFA3F" box="[159,244,1489,1514]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,2006,2029]" captionTargetBox="[154,1431,629,1969]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,625,1985]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Male terminalia, lateral view, in non-rotated (dorsal-ventral) orientation. 9, Dixa appalachiensis sp. nov.; 10," httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265288/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">Figs 11</figureCitation>
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||
,
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||
<figureCitation id="1361D3946F47410DFED733B9F843FA3F" box="[256,329,1490,1514]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 20" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1458,1481]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,223,1436]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1435,223,1436]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 20. Male terminalia. 12, Dixa appalachiensis sp. nov., lateral view (rotated); 13, D. appalachiensis sp. nov., ventral view; 14, D. appalachiensis sp. nov., terminal view; 15, D. calciphila sp. nov., lateral view (rotated); 16, D. calciphila sp. nov., ventral view; 17, D. calciphila sp. nov., terminal view; 18, D. inextricata, lateral view (rotated); 19, D. inextricata, ventral view; 20, D. inextricata, terminal view. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265289/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">18–20</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1361D3946F47410DFE8333B9F879FA3F" box="[340,371,1490,1514]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 24" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[157,1428,791,1830]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[157,1430,791,1831]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 24. Male terminalia, 10 th tergum, dorsal view. 21, Dixa appalachiensis sp. nov.; 22, D. inextricata; 23, D. calciphila sp. nov.; 24, D. lobata Garrett. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265290/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">22</figureCitation>
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||
,
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||
<figureCitation id="1361D3946F47410DFEA933B9F8CCFA3F" box="[382,454,1490,1514]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 30" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1246,1269]" captionTargetBox="[184,1398,191,1216]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[184,1399,191,1216]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 30. Female terminalia. 25 – 28, Dixa appalachiensis sp. nov., 25, dorsal view. Scale bar = 50 µm; 26, ventral view. Scale bar = 50 µm; 27, spermatheca; Scale bar = 0.5 µm. 28, lateral view. Scale bar = 50 µm; 29 – 30, D. inextricata, 29, bursal armature, Red River Gorge, KY specimen. Scale bar = 50 µm; 30, bursal armature, Brasstown Bald, GA specimen. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265291/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">29–30</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3409C9A6F47410DFF403071FBF4F9B8" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE5CF116F47410DFF403071FBF4F9B8" blockId="9.[151,1436,1561,1645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4AE83F6F47410DFF403071FBF4F9B8" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AB4926F47410DFF403071FB63F9FA" ID-CoL="8BTD5" authority="Dyar & Shannon, 1924: 198" authorityName="Dyar & Shannon" authorityPageNumber="198" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,617,1561,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inextricata">
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<emphasis id="B92E13036F47410DFF403071F837F9FA" box="[151,317,1562,1583]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">Dixa inextricata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFBE9006F47410DFE933071FB63F9FA" author="Dyar" box="[324,617,1561,1583]" page="198" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" year="1924">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCBB2E06F47410DFE933071FB3FF9FA" author="Dyar" box="[324,565,1561,1583]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" refString="Dyar, H. G. & Shannon, R. C. (1924) Some new species of American Dixa Meigen (Diptera, Culicidae). Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus, 12, 193 - 201." type="journal article" year="1924">Dyar & Shannon, 1924</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 198
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFBE9006F47410DFDA43072FA39F9FA" author="Edwards" box="[627,819,1561,1583]" page="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" year="1932">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCBB2E06F47410DFDA43072FA1AF9FA" author="Edwards" box="[627,784,1561,1583]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1932) Family Culicidae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera Insectorum, Fascicle 194, pp. 1 - 258, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1932">Edwards, 1932</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 12
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(checklist);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFBE9006F47410DFC633072FDC1F9FA" author="Cooper" box="[948,1227,1561,1583]" page="250" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" year="1944">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCBB2E06F47410DFC633072FD90F9FA" author="Cooper" box="[948,1178,1561,1583]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" refString="Cooper, J. L. & Rapp, W. F. (1944) Check list of Dixidae of the world. The Canadian Entomologist, 76, 247 - 252. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 76247 - 12" type="journal article" year="1944">Cooper & Rapp, 1944</bibRefCitation>
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: 250
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(checklist);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFBE9006F47410DFA9C3072F82BF99B" author="Nowell" page="96" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" year="1963">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCBB2E06F47410DFA9C3072F9F7F99B" author="Nowell" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" refString="Nowell, W. R. (1963) Family Dixidae. In: Guide of the insects of Connecticut. Part VI: The Diptera or true flies of Connecticut, Fascicle 8. Connecticut Geological and Natural History Survey Bulletin, 93, pp. 85 - 111." type="journal article" year="1963">Nowell, 1963</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 96
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(catalog);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFBE9006F47410DFE473053FB41F99B" author="Hubert" box="[400,587,1592,1614]" page="101" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" year="1965">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCBB2E06F47410DFE473053FB10F99B" author="Hubert" box="[400,538,1592,1614]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" refString="Hubert, A. A. (1965) Family Dixidae. In: Stone, A., Sabrosky, C. W., Wirth, W. W., Foote, R. H. & Coulson, J. R. (Eds.), Catalog of the Diptera of America North of Mexico, United States Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Handbook, No. 276, pp. 100 - 102." type="book chapter" year="1965">Hubert, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 101
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(catalog; known distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFBE9006F47410DFC5D3052FD9FF99B" author="Peters" box="[906,1173,1592,1614]" page="244" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" year="1966">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCBB2E06F47410DFC5D3052FD6EF99B" author="Peters" box="[906,1124,1592,1614]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" refString="Peters, T. M. & Cook, E. F. (1966) The Nearctic Dixidae (Diptera). Miscellaneous Publications of the Entomological Society of America, 5, 233 - 278." type="journal article" year="1966">Peters & Cook, 1966</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 244
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(re-description;
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||
<typeStatus id="54E171B36F47410DFAE83053FC96F99B" box="[1343,1436,1592,1614]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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||
designated);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFBE9006F47410DFE9E3033F8EAF9B8" author="Peters" box="[329,480,1623,1645]" page="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" year="1968">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCBB2E06F47410DFE9E3033F8C0F9B8" author="Peters" box="[329,458,1623,1645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" refString="Peters, T. M. (1968) Mosquito Studies (Diptera, Culicidae): X. Dixinae originally described from North America. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute, 4, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1968">Peters, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 2
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(primary
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||
<typeStatus id="54E171B36F47410DFD923033FB7BF9B8" box="[581,625,1624,1645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">type</typeStatus>
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information).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3409C9A6F47410EFF4030F2FAC4FC89" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE5CF116F47410DFF4030F2FBB3F897" blockId="9.[151,1436,1689,2002]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">
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<emphasis id="B92E13036F47410DFF4030F2F849F967" bold="true" box="[151,323,1689,1714]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">
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<typeStatus id="54E171B36F47410DFF4030F2F9D8F967" box="[151,210,1689,1714]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">Type</typeStatus>
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||
material
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||
</emphasis>
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||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E171B36F47410DFE8130F2FB08F967" box="[342,514,1689,1714]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" type="lectotype">
|
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<emphasis id="B92E13036F47410DFE8130F2FB08F967" bold="true" box="[342,514,1689,1714]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">LECTOTYPE</emphasis>
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||
</typeStatus>
|
||
(
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||
<collectionCode id="ED4B57D46F47410DFDC030F1FB63F967" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[535,617,1690,1714]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">USNM</collectionCode>
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<typeStatus id="54E171B36F47410DFDA130F1FBA7F967" box="[630,685,1690,1714]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">Type</typeStatus>
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No. 27452; Slide No. 2008) ♂, labeled: “[
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<collectingCountry id="F34D8F816F47410DFB6030F2FDE5F967" box="[1207,1263,1689,1714]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">
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<emphasis id="B92E13036F47410DFB6030F2FDE5F967" bold="true" box="[1207,1263,1689,1714]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">USA</emphasis>
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</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F47410DFAD330F2FC81F967" bold="true" box="[1284,1419,1689,1714]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">VIRGINIA</emphasis>
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||
]: [
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F47410DFF7730D5F897F900" box="[160,413,1726,1749]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">FAIRFIELD COUNTY</emphasis>
|
||
]/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AB4926F47410DFE6130D6F8E6F903" box="[438,492,1725,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dixa</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AB4926F47410DFE2B30D6FB78F903" box="[508,626,1725,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inextricata">inextricata</taxonomicName>
|
||
D. & S./
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E171B36F47410DFD0830D5FA1CF903" box="[735,790,1726,1750]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">Type</typeStatus>
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/ Dead Run, Va/ R.C. Shannon/ [Slide No.] 2008”; “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E171B36F47410DFAB530D5FC96F903" box="[1378,1436,1726,1750]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
No. 27452
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34D8F816F47410DFECF3089F842F92F" box="[280,328,1762,1786]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">U.S.</collectingCountry>
|
||
N.M. [red label]” (
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<collectionCode id="ED4B57D46F47410DFDF63089FB72F92F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[545,632,1762,1786]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
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||
<typeStatus id="54E171B36F47410DFD5A308AFA9EF92F" box="[653,916,1761,1786]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" type="paralectotype">
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<emphasis id="B92E13036F47410DFD5A308AFA9EF92F" bold="true" box="[653,916,1761,1786]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">PARALECTOTYPES</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
: Same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E171B36F47410DFB93308AFDA3F92F" box="[1092,1193,1761,1786]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, ♂ (Slide No. 2021);
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F47410DFF40316EF836F8CB" bold="true" box="[151,316,1797,1822]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">MARYLAND</emphasis>
|
||
: [
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F47410DFE82316DFB83F8C8" box="[341,649,1798,1821]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">MONTGOMERY COUNTY</emphasis>
|
||
], Plummers
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34D8F816F47410DFCCB316EFA69F8CB" box="[796,867,1797,1822]" name="Iceland" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 3♂ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B57D46F47410DFC76316DFAFEF8CB" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[929,1012,1798,1822]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
Slide Nos. 2018, 2022, 2024). Cabin John, ♂, L.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34D8F816F47410DFEC23141F826F897" box="[277,300,1834,1858]" name="Iceland" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Jackson, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B57D46F47410DFE723141F8FDF897" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[421,503,1834,1858]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
Slide No. 2017).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5CF116F47410EFF103126FAC4FC89" blockId="9.[151,1436,1689,2002]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F47410DFF103126FB3EF8B3" bold="true" box="[199,564,1869,1894]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">Additional material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34D8F816F47410DFD913126FBB5F8B3" box="[582,703,1869,1894]" name="Canada" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F47410DFD913126FBB5F8B3" bold="true" box="[582,703,1869,1894]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">CANADA</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F47410DFD053126FA5CF8B3" bold="true" box="[722,854,1869,1894]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">ONTARIO</emphasis>
|
||
: Owen Sound, Inglis Falls Sprs,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F47410DFB083126FC8DF8B3" box="[1247,1415,1869,1894]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" precision="1" value="44.525875">N44°31′33.15″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
N
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F47410DFF40311AF842F85F" box="[151,328,1905,1930]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" precision="1" value="-80.934044">W80°56′02.56″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F47410DFE83311AF8C2F85F" box="[340,456,1905,1930]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" value="1986-02-19">19.ii.1986</date>
|
||
, B.J. Sinclair—1♂; Same data, except
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F47410DFC56311AFAE9F85F" box="[897,995,1905,1930]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" value="1986-05-06">6.v.1986</date>
|
||
—2♂.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F47410DFBF83119FC00F85C" box="[1071,1290,1906,1929]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">HALTON COUNTY</emphasis>
|
||
, Rattlesnake Cons Area, nr. Buffalo Comp’d,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F47410DFDCC31FEFBCCF87B" box="[539,710,1941,1966]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" precision="1" value="43.469666">N43°28′10.79″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F47410DFD0131FEFA8EF87B" box="[726,900,1941,1966]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" precision="1" value="-79.91316">W79°54′47.37″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
W,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F47410DFC7831FDFD2AF87B" box="[943,1056,1942,1966]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" value="1990-05-12">12.v.1990</date>
|
||
, B.J. Sinclair (3♂,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B57D46F47410DFAD031FDFC4FF87B" box="[1287,1349,1942,1966]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34D8F816F47410DFA8B31FEFC9EF87B" box="[1372,1428,1941,1966]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F47410DFA8B31FEFC9EF87B" bold="true" box="[1372,1428,1941,1966]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">USA</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34D8F816F47410DFF4031D2F814F807" box="[151,286,1977,2002]" name="Georgia" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F47410DFF4031D2F814F807" bold="true" box="[151,286,1977,2002]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">GEORGIA</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F47410DFEFA31D1F8F3F804" box="[301,505,1978,2001]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B57D46F47410DFEFA31D1F882F804" box="[301,392,1978,2001]" pageId="9" pageNumber="467">TOWNS</collectionCode>
|
||
COUNTY
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, Chattahoochee NF, Rt. 180 W of Spur to Brasstown Bald,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA262F46F47410DFB4931D2FDE2F804" box="[1182,1256,1977,2002]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.62" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" unit="m" value="862.0">862 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F47410DFB2331D2FC96F807" box="[1268,1436,1977,2002]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="467" precision="1" value="34.844276">N34°50′39.40″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFF4036FCF842FF65" box="[151,328,151,176]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="1" value="-83.79867">W83°47′55.20″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFE8236FCF8DBFF65" box="[341,465,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="2012-03-15">15.iii.2012</date>
|
||
, JKM—7♂, 5L;
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFD4436FCFA1AFF65" box="[659,784,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="2012-03-27">27.iii.2012</date>
|
||
—3♂, 8L;
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFC5D36FCFD09FF65" box="[906,1027,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="2012-04-14">14.iv.2012</date>
|
||
—17♂, 2♀,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5C04986F44410EFB5836F3FDBAFF65" box="[1167,1200,152,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" type="generic">1P.</specimenCount>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFB6F36F3FC9FFF7A" box="[1208,1429,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">WALKER COUNTY</emphasis>
|
||
, Crockford-Pigeon Mtn WMA, Stream @ Keown Falls Trailhead ex Pocket Rd.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFBE236D7FDD7FF00" box="[1077,1245,188,213]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="1" value="34.61361">N34°36′49.00″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFB3136D7FC9DFF00" box="[1254,1431,188,213]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="1" value="-85.08825">W85°05′17.70″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFF4036B4F80DFF2D" box="[151,263,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="2012-05-05">05.v.2012</date>
|
||
, JKM—1♂,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5C04986F44410EFE41368BF8B7FF2D" box="[406,445,224,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" type="generic">2L.</specimenCount>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFE1436B4FB68FF2D" bold="true" box="[451,610,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">KENTUCKY</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFDA7368BFA40FF22" box="[624,842,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">HARLAN COUNTY</emphasis>
|
||
, Blanton Forest State Nature Preserve, Watt Crk,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA262F46F44410EFAA5368BF9A5FEC9" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" unit="m" value="430.0">430 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFF15376FF860FEC8" box="[194,362,260,285]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="1" value="36.860264">N36°51′36.95″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFEAF376FFB23FEC8" box="[376,553,260,285]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="1" value="-83.381714">W83°22′54.17″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFDEB376FFBA6FEC9" box="[572,684,260,284]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="2008-05-28">28.v.2008</date>
|
||
, M.A. Floyd—3♂.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFC48376EFD85FEC9" box="[927,1167,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">LETCHER COUNTY</emphasis>
|
||
, Bad Branch,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA262F46F44410EFA90376FFC9DFEC9" box="[1351,1431,260,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.66" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" unit="m" value="566.0">566 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFF40374CF835FE95" box="[151,319,295,320]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="1" value="37.070004">N37°04′12.01″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFE91374CF8FDFE95" box="[326,503,295,320]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="1" value="-82.77167">W82°46′17.99″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFDD4374CFB65FE95" box="[515,623,295,320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="2007-06-08">8.vi.2007</date>
|
||
, JKM & M.A. Floyd—5♂, 3♀. Lilly Cornett Woods, Big Everidge Crk, ex KY Rt
|
||
<quantity id="4CA262F46F44410EFECC3727F8ADFEB1" box="[283,423,332,357]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13345" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" unit="m" value="113345.0">113, 345 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFE6E3727FB3EFEB0" box="[441,564,332,357]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="5" value="37.0769">N37.0769°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFD973727FBBCFEB0" box="[576,694,332,357]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="55" value="-82.996">W82.996°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, UV light trap,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFCAA3727FAF5FEB0" box="[893,1023,332,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="2009-07-23">23.vii.2009</date>
|
||
, M.A. Floyd—38♂, 11♀.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFAE93726F80AFE52" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B57D46F44410EFAE93726FC91FEB1" box="[1342,1435,333,356]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">WOLFE</collectionCode>
|
||
COUNTY
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, Red River Gorge Geological Area, small trib Red R nr Sheltowee Trace Trailhead,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFB233704FC96FE5D" box="[1268,1436,367,392]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="1" value="37.82709">N37°49′37.53″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFF4037FFF842FE78" box="[151,328,404,429]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="1" value="-83.62409">W83°37′26.73″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFE8137FFF8C9FE78" box="[342,451,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="2015-06-09">9.vi.2015</date>
|
||
, JKM—15♂, 2♀.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFD4B37FFFA7EFE78" bold="true" box="[668,884,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">PENNSYLVANIA</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFC5137FEFD3CFE79" box="[902,1078,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B57D46F44410EFC5137FEFAC9FE79" box="[902,963,405,428]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">ERIE</collectionCode>
|
||
COUNTY
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, Fourmile Crk,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFB2337FFFC96FE78" box="[1268,1436,404,429]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="1" value="42.1377">N42°08′15.71″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFF4037DCF842FE05" box="[151,328,439,464]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="1" value="-80.00996">W80°00′35.85″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFE8B37DCF8CDFE05" box="[348,455,439,464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="1992-06-01">1.vi.1992</date>
|
||
, E.C. Mastellar (1♂,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B57D46F44410EFD0F37D3FA1AFE05" box="[728,784,440,464]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5mg9-yyc1" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">PSU</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFCFC37D3FD6DFE1A" box="[811,1127,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">PHILADELPHIA COUNTY</emphasis>
|
||
, Wissahickon Park, S of Livezeys Ln, Trib. 3 of Wissahickon Crk,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA262F46F44410EFDA537B7FBA7FE21" box="[626,685,476,500]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" unit="m" value="43.0">43 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFD6E37B7FA68FE20" box="[697,866,476,501]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="1" value="40.03584">N40°02′09.02″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFCBE37B7FD10FE20" box="[873,1050,476,501]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="1" value="-75.20035">W75°12′01.25″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFBF137B7FD93FE21" box="[1062,1177,476,500]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="1998-10-20">20.x.1998</date>
|
||
, J. Gelhaus (1♂, PAS).
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFF403794F836FDCD" bold="true" box="[151,316,511,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">TENNESSEE</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFE82346BFB37FDC2" box="[341,573,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">BLOUNT COUNTY</emphasis>
|
||
, Small trickle @ Top of the World Dr,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFB803794FDC5FDCD" box="[1111,1231,511,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="2009-04-24">24.iv.2009</date>
|
||
, JKM—1♂,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5C04986F44410EFAA1346BFC96FDCD" box="[1398,1436,512,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" type="generic">1L.</specimenCount>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFF40344FF8C8FDE9" box="[151,450,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">CUMBERLAND COUNTY</emphasis>
|
||
, Potter’s Ford, wet rock face, UV light trap,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFC19344FFD79FDE8" box="[974,1139,548,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="2007-06-17" valueMax="2007-06-18" valueMin="2007-06-17">17–18.vi.2007</date>
|
||
, C. Parker & J. Robinson (6♂, 6♀,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B57D46F44410EFECF3423F86EFDB5" box="[280,356,584,608]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3n47-ewde" name="U.S. Geological Survey" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">USGS</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFE553423FB8AFD8A" box="[386,640,584,607]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">FENTRESS COUNTY</emphasis>
|
||
, Obed Wild and Scenic River NP, Staples Spr,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFB23342CFC96FDB5" box="[1268,1436,583,608]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="1" value="36.05848">N36°03′30.53″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFF403407F84EFD50" box="[151,324,620,645]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="1" value="-84.793205">W84°47′35.55″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
W,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFEBB3407F8EFFD50" box="[364,485,620,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="2007-06-17">17.vi.2007</date>
|
||
, J. Robinson—6♂, 6♀.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFD223406FAF6FD51" box="[757,1020,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">JEFFERSON COUNTY</emphasis>
|
||
, Piedmont Branch @ Shield’s Ridge Rd, UV light trap,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFEBD34E4F8EFFD7D" box="[362,485,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="2006-08-09">9.viii.2006</date>
|
||
, JKM—1♀.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFDA134E4FBF7FD7D" bold="true" box="[630,765,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">VIRGINIA</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFCDB34FBFAFCFD72" box="[780,1014,656,679]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">CARROLL COUNTY</emphasis>
|
||
, small crk nr. canoe rental ex.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34D8F816F44410EFA9834FBFC79FD7D" box="[1359,1395,656,680]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
Rt. 58,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFF1334DFF834FD18" box="[196,318,692,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="2005-09-10">10.ix.2005</date>
|
||
, JKM—1♂.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFE0334DFFBA5FD19" box="[468,687,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">
|
||
FA I R FA X C
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34D8F816F44410EFD8E34DEFB60FD19" box="[601,618,693,716]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
U N T
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34D8F816F44410EFD7434DEFBA5FD19" box="[675,687,693,716]" name="Italy" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Y</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, Dead Run,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFC9334DFFAB6FD18" box="[836,956,692,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="1914-04-14">14.iv.1914</date>
|
||
, R.C. Shannon (1♂,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B57D46F44410EFB6734DFFC0CFD19" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1200,1286,692,716]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFACB34DFFC92FD18" box="[1308,1432,692,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="1915-03-13">13.iii.1915</date>
|
||
, R.C. Shannon (1♂,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B57D46F44410EFEA834B3F8DFFD25" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[383,469,728,752]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFE3B34BCFB6DFD25" box="[492,615,727,752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="1915-03-18">18.iii.1915</date>
|
||
, R.C. Shannon (1♂,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B57D46F44410EFC8934B3FABEFD25" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[862,948,728,752]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFC1C34BCFD49FD25" box="[971,1091,727,752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="1925-04-13">13.iv.1925</date>
|
||
, R.C. Shannon (1♂,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B57D46F44410EFAED34B3FC9AFD25" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1338,1424,728,752]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFF403497F882FCC1" box="[151,392,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">GRAYSON COUNTY</emphasis>
|
||
, rivulet x-ing Meadow Beach Ln., ex CR
|
||
<quantity id="4CA262F46F44410EFC583497FD14FCC1" box="[911,1054,764,789]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.34783" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" unit="m" value="634783.0">634, 783 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFBE63497FDD2FCC0" box="[1073,1240,764,789]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="1" value="36.61978">N36°37′11.22″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6EA9D66F44410EFB303497FC92FCC0" box="[1255,1432,764,789]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" precision="1" value="-81.049385">W81°02′57.80″</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFF403574F819FCED" box="[151,275,799,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="2005-03-17">17.iii.2005</date>
|
||
, JKM—16♂, 1♀;
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFE2B354BFB64FCED" box="[508,622,800,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="2006-07-03">3.vii.2006</date>
|
||
—1♂, 1♀;
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFD29354BFA88FCED" box="[766,898,800,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="2007-08-17">17.viii.2007</date>
|
||
—4♂, 2♀;
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFBC2354BFD83FCED" box="[1045,1161,800,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="2012-04-14">14.iv.2012</date>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5C04986F44410EFB70354BFDC3FCED" box="[1191,1225,800,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" type="generic">2P.</specimenCount>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFB0F354BFC9FFCE2" box="[1240,1429,800,823]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">PAGE COUNTY</emphasis>
|
||
, Shenandoah NP, Big Meadows,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFDD7352FFB73FC88" box="[512,633,836,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" value="1941-06-15">15.vi.1941</date>
|
||
, A.L. Melander (1♂,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4B57D46F44410EFCBB352FFAC8FC89" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[876,962,836,860]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3409C9A6F44410EFF10350CF8ABFAFA" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5CF116F44410EFF10350CFBA1FB8D" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFF10350CF830FC55" bold="true" box="[199,314,871,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. This species can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AB4926F44410EFD283502FAC3FC55" box="[767,969,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="appalachiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFD283502FAC3FC55" box="[767,969,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">D. appalachiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21DAE786F44410EFC07350CFD23FC55" box="[976,1065,871,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFC07350CFD23FC55" bold="true" box="[976,1065,871,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AB4926F44410EFB883502FDFBFC55" box="[1119,1265,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calciphila" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFB883502FDFBFC55" box="[1119,1265,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">D. calciphila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21DAE786F44410EFB20350CFC5BFC55" box="[1271,1361,871,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFB20350CFC5BFC55" bold="true" box="[1271,1361,871,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by the following characters:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFE4735E7FB4AFC70" bold="true" box="[400,576,908,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Morphological</emphasis>
|
||
. Gonostylus
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFD0D35E7FBF6FC71" box="[730,764,908,932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">2X</date>
|
||
longer than its greatest depth when viewed laterally, with ventral margin nearly straight and apex not twisted medially; basal gonocoxal lobe subovoid, with posterior margin indented slightly and apex directed posteroventrally; cercus length half that of proctiger lateral width.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFACB35BFFC9FFC38" bold="true" box="[1308,1429,980,1005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Molecular</emphasis>
|
||
. Among the most noticeable differences within the 66 nucleotides shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1361D3946F44410EFC3C359CFD52FBC5" box="[1003,1112,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1582,1604]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,1233,1554]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,1230,1561]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 38. Selected portion of big zinc finger (BZF) gene useful for distinguishing the three recognized species of the D. inextricata species group." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265294/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Figure 38</figureCitation>
|
||
that serve to distinguish this species from the other two are amino acid substitutions at the following codon positions (shown as triplets): 16 (proline vs. serine) and 19 (lycine vs. arginine).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5CF116F44410EFF10320FF8ABFAFA" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFF10320FF87DFBA8" bold="true" box="[199,375,1124,1149]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Re-description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34D8F816F44410EFE50320FF8C9FBA8" box="[391,451,1124,1149]" name="Malta" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFE50320FF8C9FBA8" bold="true" box="[391,451,1124,1149]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Same as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AB4926F44410EFDE9320EFA01FBA8" box="[574,779,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="appalachiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFDE9320EFA01FBA8" box="[574,779,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">D. appalachiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21DAE786F44410EFCC2320FFA7BFBA8" box="[789,881,1124,1149]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFCC2320FFA7BFBA8" bold="true" box="[789,881,1124,1149]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, except as follows: Wing length (
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFB2B320EFC00FBA9" box="[1276,1290,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">n</emphasis>
|
||
=11) 2.5–3.2 (avg=2.8) mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFE8532ECFB12FB75" bold="true" box="[338,536,1159,1184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34D8F816F44410EFE8532ECF885FB75" box="[338,399,1159,1184]" name="Malta" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Male</collectingCountry>
|
||
terminalia
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1361D3946F44410EFDF932ECFB83FB75" box="[558,649,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,2006,2029]" captionTargetBox="[154,1431,629,1969]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,625,1985]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Male terminalia, lateral view, in non-rotated (dorsal-ventral) orientation. 9, Dixa appalachiensis sp. nov.; 10," httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265288/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Figs 11</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1361D3946F44410EFD4B32E3FBEDFB75" box="[668,743,1160,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 20" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1458,1481]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,223,1436]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1435,223,1436]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 20. Male terminalia. 12, Dixa appalachiensis sp. nov., lateral view (rotated); 13, D. appalachiensis sp. nov., ventral view; 14, D. appalachiensis sp. nov., terminal view; 15, D. calciphila sp. nov., lateral view (rotated); 16, D. calciphila sp. nov., ventral view; 17, D. calciphila sp. nov., terminal view; 18, D. inextricata, lateral view (rotated); 19, D. inextricata, ventral view; 20, D. inextricata, terminal view. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265289/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">18–20</figureCitation>
|
||
): Cercus length half that of proctiger lateral width. Basal gonocoxal lobe subovoid, distal margin indented, apex directed posterodorsally. Apical gonocoxal lobe ca. 1/
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFAAF32C7FC96FB11" box="[1400,1436,1196,1220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">3X</date>
|
||
length of gonostylus. Gonostylus triangular in lateral view,
|
||
<date id="FFE4E9D16F44410EFCF932BBFA5AFB3D" box="[814,848,1232,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">2X</date>
|
||
longer than greatest depth/width, with apex straight, not twisted ca. 90° medially as seen in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1361D3946F44410EFD32329FFA3DFAD9" box="[741,823,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 20" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1458,1481]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,223,1436]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1435,223,1436]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 20. Male terminalia. 12, Dixa appalachiensis sp. nov., lateral view (rotated); 13, D. appalachiensis sp. nov., ventral view; 14, D. appalachiensis sp. nov., terminal view; 15, D. calciphila sp. nov., lateral view (rotated); 16, D. calciphila sp. nov., ventral view; 17, D. calciphila sp. nov., terminal view; 18, D. inextricata, lateral view (rotated); 19, D. inextricata, ventral view; 20, D. inextricata, terminal view. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265289/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
), ventral margin straight or nearly so, posterior margin more uniformly serrate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3409C9A6F44410EFF103357F880FAAD" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5CF116F44410EFF103357F880FAAD" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFF103357F814FA80" bold="true" box="[199,286,1340,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Wing length (
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFE1F3356F8DCFA81" box="[456,470,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">n</emphasis>
|
||
=5) 2.6–3.0 (avg=2.8) mm. Not reliably separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AB4926F44410EFB983356FC11FA80" box="[1103,1307,1340,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="appalachiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFB983356FC11FA80" box="[1103,1307,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">D. appalachiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21DAE786F44410EFAF53357FC77FA86" box="[1314,1405,1340,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFAF53357FC77FA86" bold="true" box="[1314,1405,1340,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AB4926F44410EFF40330AF823FAAD" box="[151,297,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calciphila" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFF40330AF823FAAD" box="[151,297,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">D. calciphila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21DAE786F44410EFEE73334F880FAAD" box="[304,394,1375,1400]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFEE73334F880FAAD" bold="true" box="[304,394,1375,1400]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3409C9A6F44410EFF1033EFF80FFA15" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5CF116F44410EFF1033EFF80FFA15" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFF1033EFF84CFA48" bold="true" box="[199,326,1412,1437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. From the Latin prefix “
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFDB733EEFB7CFA49" box="[608,630,1413,1436]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">in</emphasis>
|
||
-“ + Latin root “
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFCE633EEFA95FA49" box="[817,927,1413,1436]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">extricat-“</emphasis>
|
||
meaning to release from an entanglement or difficulty.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3409C9A6F44410EFF1033A7FDDAF985" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5CF116F44410EFF1033A7FDDAF985" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFF1033A7F853FA30" bold="true" box="[199,345,1484,1509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AB4926F44410EFEBE33A6FB2BFA31" box="[361,545,1485,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inextricata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFEBE33A6FB2BFA31" box="[361,545,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Dixa inextricata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the most widely distributed of the three members of this newly recognized species group. It is confirmed from Ontario south through PA, VA and MD into northern GA within and immediately adjacent to the central Appalachian Highlands (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1361D3946F44410EFC9E307FFA95F9F9" box="[841,927,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1158,1180]" captionTargetBox="[153,1427,199,1128]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1435,193,1137]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 37. Known distributions of the three recognized members of the D. inextricata species group." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265293/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
). Specimens examined by Peters from upper NY are hypothesized to belong to this species although I was unable to observe them personally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3409C9A6F44410FFF103037FA1BFF2D" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="469" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5CF116F44410EFF103037FD58F898" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFF103037F83EF9A0" bold="true" box="[199,308,1628,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AB4926F44410EFE9F3036FB0CF9A1" box="[328,518,1629,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inextricata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFE9F3036FB0CF9A1" box="[328,518,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Dixa inextricata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found in and around small woodland streams ranging from spring seeps percolating through mud and leaf packs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1361D3946F44410EFDBF3014FBB0F94D" box="[616,698,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 36" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,303,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,303,1777]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 36. Examples of D. inextricata group habitats. 31 – 32, D. appalachiensis sp. nov., 31, type locality, Woodfin Cascades, Blue Ridge Parkway NP, Haywood County, NC; 32, Upper Shope Fork, Coweeta LTER, Macon County, NC. 33 – 34, D. calciphila sp. nov., 33, Little Angel Spring, Taylor County, KY; 34, 300 Springs, Hart County, KY. 35 – 36, D. inextricata, 35, Brasstown Bald seepage, Chattahoochee NF, Towns County, GA; 36, Watt Creek, Blanton Forest State Nature Preserve, Harlan County, KY (photo courtesy of J. Bender-KSNPC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265292/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
) to larger and moderately flowing streams (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1361D3946F44410EFB7B3014FDF4F94D" box="[1196,1278,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 36" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1798,1821]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,303,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,303,1777]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 36. Examples of D. inextricata group habitats. 31 – 32, D. appalachiensis sp. nov., 31, type locality, Woodfin Cascades, Blue Ridge Parkway NP, Haywood County, NC; 32, Upper Shope Fork, Coweeta LTER, Macon County, NC. 33 – 34, D. calciphila sp. nov., 33, Little Angel Spring, Taylor County, KY; 34, 300 Springs, Hart County, KY. 35 – 36, D. inextricata, 35, Brasstown Bald seepage, Chattahoochee NF, Towns County, GA; 36, Watt Creek, Blanton Forest State Nature Preserve, Harlan County, KY (photo courtesy of J. Bender-KSNPC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265292/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
) often having small riffles. It is sometimes associated with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AB4926F44410EFD5830CEFA56F969" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[655,860,1701,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFD5830CEFA1EF969" box="[655,788,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Dixa notata</emphasis>
|
||
Loew
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in highland trickles and with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AB4926F44410EFB7D30CEFC02F969" box="[1194,1288,1700,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFB7D30CEFC02F969" box="[1194,1288,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">D. fusca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AB4926F44410EFAE930CEF9DDF90A" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFAE930CEFC58F969" box="[1342,1362,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFAB630CEFC97F969" box="[1377,1437,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">terna</emphasis>
|
||
Loew
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in lowland trickles. In streams near the upper threshold of its size preference, it is often found with the ubiquitous
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AB4926F44410EFEC23086FB3BF8D1" authority="Peters." authorityName="Peters." box="[277,561,1772,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFEC23086F823F8D1" box="[277,297,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E13036F44410EFEEE3087F89CF8D0" box="[313,406,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">modesta</emphasis>
|
||
sensu Peters.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Adults are on the wing by mid-March in GA and VA. Records of specimens examined by Peters from upper NY are hypothesized to belong to this species based on suitable habitat. These specimens were not located in the USNM or the University of Minnesota collections.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5CF116F44410FFF10313CFA1BFF2D" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="469" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">
|
||
Genetic evidence (J.K. Moulton, unpublished) shows some differentiation between populations in the Cumberland Plateau versus ones found in areas to the east. Known preimaginal habitats between these populations also differ in that the former are moderately flowing wider watercourses with riffles as opposed to tiny mostly mudbottomed ravine seepages. Armature of the bursa copulatrix in a specimen from Red River Gorge, KY (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1361D3946F44410EFA9731AFFC9EF809" box="[1344,1428,1988,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 30" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1246,1269]" captionTargetBox="[184,1398,191,1216]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[184,1399,191,1216]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 30. Female terminalia. 25 – 28, Dixa appalachiensis sp. nov., 25, dorsal view. Scale bar = 50 µm; 26, ventral view. Scale bar = 50 µm; 27, spermatheca; Scale bar = 0.5 µm. 28, lateral view. Scale bar = 50 µm; 29 – 30, D. inextricata, 29, bursal armature, Red River Gorge, KY specimen. Scale bar = 50 µm; 30, bursal armature, Brasstown Bald, GA specimen. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265291/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="468">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
) possessed two groups of setae similar to what has previously been depicted for the species (e.g., fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CA262F46F45410FFB2C36FCFC3EFF65" box="[1275,1332,151,176]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6256" pageId="11" pageNumber="469" unit="in" value="64.0">64 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCBB2E06F45410FFAEC36F3F81CFF00" author="Peters" pageId="11" pageNumber="469" refString="Peters, T. M. & Cook, E. F. (1966) The Nearctic Dixidae (Diptera). Miscellaneous Publications of the Entomological Society of America, 5, 233 - 278." type="journal article" year="1966">Peters & Cook 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) but also a medial group of ca. 10 strong pegs. However, a Brasstown Bald, GA specimen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1361D3946F45410FFA9736D7FC9EFF01" box="[1344,1428,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 30" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1246,1269]" captionTargetBox="[184,1398,191,1216]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[184,1399,191,1216]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 30. Female terminalia. 25 – 28, Dixa appalachiensis sp. nov., 25, dorsal view. Scale bar = 50 µm; 26, ventral view. Scale bar = 50 µm; 27, spermatheca; Scale bar = 0.5 µm. 28, lateral view. Scale bar = 50 µm; 29 – 30, D. inextricata, 29, bursal armature, Red River Gorge, KY specimen. Scale bar = 50 µm; 30, bursal armature, Brasstown Bald, GA specimen. Scale bar = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265291/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="469">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
) possessed a medial group of ca. 40+ variably sized pegs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |