253 lines
29 KiB
XML
253 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="3B01FD4F63EE215EC5F1711890D0AC6F" ID-CLB-Dataset="96834" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5165.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6834caf1-f376-4b61-90a0-760648a94a68" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6825519" ID-ZooBank="AD1D7E0A-E190-42D5-A468-7E6E696727D1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1657695102853" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Singh, Navneet, Ahmad, Jalil & Raha, Angshuman" docDate="2022" docId="03F3540AFB39E162E4E74A27FCE0FD9B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5165.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5165 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Plusiodonta nicobarensis Singh & Ahmad & Raha 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="86" masterDocId="FFCA2C72FB3FE165E470484DFF9FFFFA" masterDocTitle="Contribution to the Erebidae fauna of the Great Nicobar Island, India with description of two new species (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="79" pageNumber="85" updateTime="1699358508113" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="029A0C6EA8A78F79399FB7BF1AE2222D">
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<mods:title id="EB5A88320CB02F1E946E0BEF779DDFFE">Contribution to the Erebidae fauna of the Great Nicobar Island, India with description of two new species (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4A724E0FEE506A3C92F2EAD4AB35EFA2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BBF4FA74A6467FA9FF49478B473254FA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="60591D6048C0ACDA068C12813CC8DA8A">Singh, Navneet</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D6F8A46BA447A443D4FBE8101EC13A67">Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700053, WB, India. & nsgill 007 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6657 - 7983</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7F02E6840C408FD1289730CCD978E289" type="email">nsgill007@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="6709568CED68DAB788F74700092D0208">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B0785957788A71F7A45B74667CF33C7B">Ahmad, Jalil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D49F39ED4B579D2DB075531409901AE0" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7719-864X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D2EE0FE3C9FC0259C319A1F8B75CCAEF">Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700053, WB, India. & jalilahmad 23046 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7719 - 864 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5C0F4FBF1AC646878B63CA751A997CDC" type="email">jalilahmad23046@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C260ED6349E519A29C78BE5754537FDF">Raha, Angshuman</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="16F609CD3E63B733846C8C29FFA18CF9">Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700053, WB, India. & adroitangshuman @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6992 - 7056</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="355864E1D7ACC1CFCCD4E0E1BC772AD7" type="email">adroitangshuman@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="80D3CA5564F4163AE39BC735BA2545EF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A840F9AAAECA333911022896EF52D723">
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<mods:date id="E4E184E9A8B114D8ED08E94B6590B1D7">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9FC1F5AF939879F39F19E7A32ECED9D5">2022-07-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F6E8CC09578F4AFD9D5ED66A57A7CAD7">5165</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F3540AFB39E162E4E74A27FCE0FD9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6825528" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197541791" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6825528" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3540AFB39E162E4E74A27FCE0FD9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F3540AFB39E162E4E74A27FCE0FD9B" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
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<subSubSection id="C340B697FB39E163E4E74A27FEC0FD53" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB39E163E4E74A27FDB1FD7F" blockId="6.[151,558,618,681]" box="[151,558,618,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
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<heading id="D0AD5270FB39E163E4E74A27FDB1FD7F" bold="true" box="[151,558,618,645]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E4E74A27FDB1FD7F" bold="true" box="[151,558,618,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A9E9FFB39E163E4E74A27FE56FD7F" ID-CoL="9FWQX" authority="Singh & Ahmad & Raha, 2022" authorityName="Singh & Ahmad & Raha" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,457,618,645]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Plusiodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicobarensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E4E74A27FE56FD7F" bold="true" box="[151,457,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Plusiodonta nicobarensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21D8475FB39E163E5A04A26FDB1FD7F" box="[464,558,619,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB39E163E4E74AC2FEC0FD53" blockId="6.[151,558,618,681]" box="[151,351,655,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1361F999FB39E163E4EF4AC2FE9BFD53" box="[159,260,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="9.[151,257,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[221,1362,173,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[207,1381,164,1833]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Adults of new species and new records of Erebidae from the Great Nicobar Island. 1, Anoba rigida, male, dorsal side; 2, Garudinia shompen sp. nov., male (Holotype), dorsal side; 3, Nishada sambara, male, dorsal side; 4, Teulisna chiloides, male, dorsal side; 5, ditto, female, dorsal side; 6, Plusiodonta nicobarensis sp. nov., male (Holotype), dorsal side; 7, ditto, ventral side; 8, Tamba cosmoloma, male, dorsal side; 9, T. occidinawa, male, dorsal side; 10, Anereuthina renosa, female, dorsal side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6939127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6939127/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Figs 6–7</figureCitation>
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, 20–21)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C340B697FB39E163E4E74A9AFDB6FCA7" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB39E163E4E74A9AFD3DFCEF" blockId="6.[151,1437,727,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
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<materialsCitation id="3B32EF41FB39E163E4E74A9AFD3DFCEF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3862932332" collectingDate="2018-11-12" collectorName="K. C. Gopi & Party" country="India" location="Great Nicobar Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Andaman and Nicobar Islands" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E4E74A9AFE92FD0B" bold="true" box="[151,269,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
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<typeStatus id="54E15BBEFB39E163E4E74A9AFE97FD0B" box="[151,264,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D5C2E95FB39E163E5654A9AFEB3FD0B" box="[277,300,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34DA58CFB39E163E54A4A9AFEE9FD0B" box="[314,374,727,753]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="499E2BFEFB39E163E5F14A9AFD45FD0B" box="[385,730,727,753]" country="India" name="Andaman and Nicobar Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Andaman and Nicobar Islands</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8E85B3C7FB39E163E6974A9AFC49FD0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3540AFB39E162E4E74A27FCE0FD9B:8E85B3C7FB39E163E6974A9AFC49FD0B" box="[743,982,727,753]" country="India" name="Great Nicobar Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" stateProvince="Andaman and Nicobar Islands">Great Nicobar Island</location>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="9A57FC3EFB39E163E7934A9AFA87FD0B" box="[995,1304,727,753]" location="South of Vijay Nagar" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
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<quantity id="4CA248F9FB39E163E7934A9AFB82FD0B" box="[995,1053,727,753]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
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South of Vijay Nagar
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</locationDeviation>
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,
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<date id="FFE4C3DCFB39E163E1544A9AFA02FD0B" box="[1316,1437,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" value="2018-11-12">
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<collectingDate id="EFA03A34FB39E163E1544A9AFA02FD0B" box="[1316,1437,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" value="2018-11-12">12.xi.2018</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(NZCZSI, 9274/H10),
|
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<collectorName id="26AF80CAFB39E163E5E84AB6FD8CFCEF" box="[408,531,763,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">K. C. Gopi</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="26AF80CAFB39E163E6474AB6FDEDFCEF" box="[567,626,763,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Party</collectorName>
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leg.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB39E163E4B74B52FDB6FCA7" blockId="6.[151,1437,727,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
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<materialsCitation id="3B32EF41FB39E163E4B74B52FDB6FCA7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3862932311" collectingDate="2018-11-07" collectorName="K. C. Gopi & Party" country="India" location="Galathea" municipality="Great Nicobar Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Andaman and Nicobar Islands" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E4B74B52FEA2FCC3" bold="true" box="[199,317,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
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<typeStatus id="54E15BBEFB39E163E4B74B52FEA7FCC3" box="[199,312,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F34DA58CFB39E163E5374B52FE1CFCC3" box="[327,387,799,825]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="499E2BFEFB39E163E5FF4B52FD73FCC3" box="[399,748,799,825]" country="India" name="Andaman and Nicobar Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Andaman and Nicobar Islands</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B817F66FB39E163E6894B52FC74FCC3" box="[761,1003,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Great Nicobar Island</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8E85B3C7FB39E163E7894B52FBC0FCC3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3540AFB39E162E4E74A27FCE0FD9B:8E85B3C7FB39E163E7894B52FBC0FCC3" box="[1017,1119,799,825]" country="India" municipality="Great Nicobar Island" name="Galathea" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" stateProvince="Andaman and Nicobar Islands">Galathea</location>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D5C2E95FB39E163E01C4B52FB04FCC3" box="[1132,1179,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<date id="FFE4C3DCFB39E163E0D94B52FABEFCC3" box="[1193,1313,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" value="2018-11-07">
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<collectingDate id="EFA03A34FB39E163E0D94B52FABEFCC3" box="[1193,1313,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" value="2018-11-07">07.xi.2018</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(NZCZSI, 9275/H10),
|
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<collectorName id="26AF80CAFB39E163E56F4B0EFE06FCA7" box="[287,409,835,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">K. C. Gopi</collectorName>
|
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&
|
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<collectorName id="26AF80CAFB39E163E5CD4B0EFE67FCA7" box="[445,504,835,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Party</collectorName>
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leg.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C340B697FB39E163E4B74B2BFC1DFB13" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" type="diagnosis">
|
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<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB39E163E4B74B2BFC1DFB13" blockId="6.[151,1437,727,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E4B74B2BFEDBFC7A" bold="true" box="[199,324,870,896]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
Morphologically,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A9E9FFB39E163E6674B2AFCAAFC7B" authority="Singh & Ahmad & Raha, 2022" authorityName="Singh & Ahmad & Raha" authorityYear="2022" box="[535,821,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Plusiodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicobarensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E6674B2AFCAAFC7B" box="[535,821,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Plusiodonta nicobarensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E74D4B2AFC06FC7B" bold="true" box="[829,921,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21D8475FB39E163E74D4B2AFC06FC7B" box="[829,921,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is most closely similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A9E9FFB39E163E0B94B2AFAD1FC7A" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1882" box="[1225,1358,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Plusiodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripicta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E0B94B2AFAD1FC7A" box="[1225,1358,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">P. auripicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, but is distinct in having smaller wingspan, forewing with less acute apex, less pronounced bulge at the middle of termen, irrorations more bluish-grey rather than purplish-grey in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A9E9FFB39E163E7544BE2FC37FC32" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1882" box="[804,936,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Plusiodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripicta">
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<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E7544BE2FC37FC32" box="[804,936,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">P. auripicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, brown-smudged golden patches and spots, thus, appearing duller than in
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C5A9E9FFB39E163E5924B9EFDFBFC16" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1882" box="[482,612,979,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Plusiodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripicta">
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<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E5924B9EFDFBFC16" box="[482,612,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">P. auripicta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, brighter submarginal metallic golden spot adjacent to the postmedial line just above vein Cu2 and the apex is without any small, triangular grey spot. In male genitalia,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A9E9FFB39E163E0B84BBAFAECFBEB" authority="Singh & Ahmad & Raha, 2022" authorityName="Singh & Ahmad & Raha" authorityYear="2022" box="[1224,1395,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Plusiodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicobarensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E0B84BBAFAECFBEB" box="[1224,1395,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">P. nicobarensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E10B4BBAFF57FBCF" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21D8475FB39E163E10B4BBAFF57FBCF" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is distinct from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A9E9FFB39E163E5F24C56FD9AFBCE" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1882" box="[386,517,1051,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Plusiodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripicta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E5F24C56FD9AFBCE" box="[386,517,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">P. auripicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the longer uncus, single long acute harpe instead of two triangular projections of the sacculus in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A9E9FFB39E163E5134C72FE79FBA2" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1882" box="[355,486,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Plusiodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripicta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E5134C72FE79FBA2" box="[355,486,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">P. auripicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the presence of four small thorn-like spines on the distal sclerotized bar of sacculus rather than a small, blunt, irregular, sclerotized ridge in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A9E9FFB39E163E7724C2EFC1BFB86" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1882" box="[770,900,1123,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Plusiodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripicta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E7724C2EFC1BFB86" box="[770,900,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">P. auripicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and somewhat oval-shaped juxta formed of two distally blunt lobes (juxta triangular in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A9E9FFB39E163E6224CCAFD49FB5A" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1882" box="[594,726,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Plusiodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripicta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E6224CCAFD49FB5A" box="[594,726,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">P. auripicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB98EDFB39E163E69F4CCAFCE8FB5B" author="Singh, H." box="[751,887,1159,1185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" pagination="74 - 77" refId="ref10388" refString="Singh, H. (2014) Genitalic attributes of two fruit piercing moths of genus Plusiodonta Guenee. International Journal of Pure and Applied Biosciences, 2 (6), 74 - 77." type="journal article" year="2014">Singh 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A9E9FFB39E163E7D94CCAFBCBFB5B" authority="Singh & Ahmad & Raha, 2022" authorityName="Singh & Ahmad & Raha" authorityYear="2022" box="[937,1108,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Plusiodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicobarensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E7D94CCAFBCBFB5B" box="[937,1108,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">P. nicobarensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E02C4CCAFB21FB5B" bold="true" box="[1116,1214,1159,1185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21D8475FB39E163E02C4CCAFB27FB5B" box="[1116,1208,1159,1185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
aedeagus is longer, straight with vesica bearing an apical spinose thumb-like sclerotized cornutus, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A9E9FFB39E163E0FB4CE6FA91FB3E" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1882" box="[1163,1294,1195,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Plusiodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripicta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E0FB4CE6FA91FB3E" box="[1163,1294,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">P. auripicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, aedeagus is shorter, slightly curved, vesica without any cornutus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB98EDFB39E163E69F4C82FCE9FB13" author="Singh, H." box="[751,886,1231,1257]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" pagination="74 - 77" refId="ref10388" refString="Singh, H. (2014) Genitalic attributes of two fruit piercing moths of genus Plusiodonta Guenee. International Journal of Pure and Applied Biosciences, 2 (6), 74 - 77." type="journal article" year="2014">Singh 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C340B697FB39E162E4B74CBFFE3AFE2B" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB39E163E4B74CBFFE32FAAF" blockId="6.[151,1437,727,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E4B74CBFFE39FAF7" bold="true" box="[199,422,1266,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Description. Male:</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E5DE4CBEFE74FAF7" box="[430,491,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: covered with fulvous scales, frons paler; antennae ciliate, brown, base white interspersed with fulvous; palpi upturned, fulvous, outer sides brown; collar covered with white-tipped fulvous scales interspersed with brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB39E163E4B74D12FD46FA3B" blockId="6.[151,1437,727,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E4B74D12FE87FA83" box="[199,280,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: pale brown, suffused with fuscous; patagia reddish brown, bordered with white; tegulae pale brown; ventrally pale ochreous brown; fore and mid leg dark brown on outer side, inner side pale, hind leg pale golden brown, tarsi of all legs with white segmental bands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB39E162E4B74D86FB56FF4B" blockId="6.[151,1437,727,2013]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,609]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB39E163E4B74D86FE94FA1E" box="[199,267,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
: Forewing length:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5C2E95FB39E163E5974D86FE63FA1F" box="[487,508,1483,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA248F9FB39E163E6744D87FD1DFA1F" box="[516,642,1482,1509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.0">14–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Forewing apex acute, slightly extended; termen more or less straight till vein M2, then slightly produced outward till vein Cu2, and again sharply and inwardly angled to tornus; ground colour rufous with bluish-grey irrorations concentrated in the basal and middle areas of forewing; a roughly quadrate golden patch smudged with brown at sub-basal part of costa which is enclosed by another dark rufous quadrate patch, proximal and distal borders of it is defined by bluish-grey lines extended to sub-median vein, proximal line is prominent than distal line; beyond this patch, a double, oblique, sinuous, dark brown antemedial line distinct from costa to vein 3A+2A then obsolete to inner margin, line densely irrorated with bluish-grey scales; reniform distinct, pale bluish-grey, defined by dark brown border and dusted with bluish-grey scales outside, particularly towards costa; postmedial line double, sinuous, running obliquely outward from costa to vein R5, then sharply angled beyond reniform and running obliquely inward to inner margin, lower part of this line below vein Cu2 marked with dense bluish-grey, rest of line blackish-brown; submarginal area with a subapical brown-smudged golden, lunular, black bordered, wavy band, disappearing at vein M2 which again reappears just above Cu2 and meets inner margin just before tornus; a prominent metallic golden spot in submarginal area adjacent to postmedial line just above vein Cu2; a short marginal, lunular, purplish-grey streak on veins M2 and M3; a marginal thin, lunular, purplish-grey line; cilia dark brown. Hindwing bronze-brown suffused with fuscous, suffusion is more towards outer margin; cilia fuscous brown. Underside of both wings pale yellowish-brown, forewing darker than hindwing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB38E162E4B748F6FB03FF2F" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,609]" box="[199,1180,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB38E162E4B748F6FEAEFF2F" box="[199,305,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Dorsally pale brown with fuscous suffusion, ventrally pale yellowish-brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB38E162E4B74892FC28FE57" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB38E162E4B74892FEAEFF03" box="[199,305,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
: uncus long, curved, hook-like and setosed; tegumen 1.4 times longer than vinculum; valva broad, distally expanded with sharp costal angle, apex with a prominent extension on costal side; sacculus broad with a prominent, sclerotized, acute harpe and distal sclerotized bar having four small thorn-like spines, extended above valva apex, terminally bifurcated into small acute spines near apical costal extension; juxta small formed of two slightly sclerotized distally blunt lobes; vinculum well sclerotized; saccus triangular, v-shaped. Aedeagus long, straight; vesica with an apical, spinose thumb-like sclerotized cornutus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB38E162E4B749FAFE3AFE2B" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,609]" box="[199,421,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB38E162E4B749FAFEB7FE2B" bold="true" box="[199,296,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C340B697FB38E162E4B74996FB4EFE0F" box="[199,1233,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB38E162E4B74996FB4EFE0F" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,609]" box="[199,1233,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB38E162E4B74996FECDFE0F" bold="true" box="[199,338,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is named after its collection locality, the Great Nicobar Island.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C340B697FB38E162E4B749B2FCE0FD9B" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE5E51CFB38E162E4B749B2FCE0FD9B" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB38E162E4B749B2FEA2FDE3" bold="true" box="[199,317,511,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
With this, the total species count under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5A9E9FFB38E162E77249B2FC16FDE3" authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1852" box="[770,905,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Plusiodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E390EFB38E162E77249B2FC16FDE3" box="[770,905,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">Plusiodonta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is updated to 42 from the world with 3 species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34DA58CFB38E162E4A44A6EFE8EFDC7" box="[212,273,547,573]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Moreover, this is the first ever report of the genus from any Indian island. The specimens were collected from the lowland dipterocarp forests having altitude below
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5C2E95FB38E162E7414A0BFCE0FD9B" box="[817,895,582,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA248F9FB38E162E7414A0BFCE4FD9B" box="[817,891,582,609]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |