117 lines
12 KiB
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117 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="103CEF0EA9CA00A5D38638C66A76F0A9" ID-CLB-Dataset="27403" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4577.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d8261df6-dba5-4c69-afca-83b9b4db13c8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2628496" ID-ZooBank="69A7BB4B-00BB-4558-A63C-948B49FD339D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1554386927409" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tang, Chufei, Zhu, Yajun & Yang, Ding" docDate="2019" docId="03D987E7FFE0FF9D31CDFC373BA1F9E3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4577.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4577 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chrysosoma Guerin-Meneville 1831" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="FFE0FF9FFFF0FF8D315AFFB73F46FFFC" masterDocTitle="Sciapodinae from the Himalayan region with description of nine new species from Tibet (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698718375898" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C315B552C70F5DC90ED90FC52C2ACAF8">
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<mods:title id="9E692014832A23CB5AE67020D53A2E9B">Sciapodinae from the Himalayan region with description of nine new species from Tibet (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8F6D75DF24B887D4C20D7A4950ABEC2E">Tang, Chufei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="92D59EDA21D061E808EE6DA5524962DB">Zhu, Yajun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="97B45E1323210B01453281D331AE7781">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0402A63028A1BE138D39FEC43C3B8D80">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EA860294F6D11032BEB458EAA6AB36E9">
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<mods:date id="F14A3BF5F397AB68E457D19BDBC9058A">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="70CA734D5AC4C9C60CE492BF1FF2E193">2019-04-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2BE07BAEE3109084C6A40C6D7B6AAEFB">4577</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D987E7FFE0FF9D31CDFC373BA1F9E3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5930441" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154553437" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5930441" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987E7FFE0FF9D31CDFC373BA1F9E3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D987E7FFE0FF9D31CDFC373BA1F9E3" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<subSubSection id="C36A657AFFE0FF9D31CDFC373E44FA97" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCF36F1FFE0FF9D31CDFC373DF4FC66" blockId="16.[151,690,895,922]" box="[151,690,895,922]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<heading id="D087819DFFE0FF9D31CDFC373DF4FC66" bold="true" box="[151,690,895,922]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B904EAE3FFE0FF9D31CDFC373DF4FC66" bold="true" box="[151,690,895,922]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D72FFE0FF9D31B4FCC83DF4FC66" ID-CoL="9H6V2" ID-ENA="626613" authority="Guerin-Meneville, 1831" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1831" box="[238,690,895,922]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B904EAE3FFE0FF9D31B4FCC83EC2FC65" bold="true" box="[238,388,895,921]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chrysosoma</emphasis>
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Guérin-Méneville, 1831
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCF36F1FFE0FF9D31CDFC713E44FA97" blockId="16.[151,1437,966,1567]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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Species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D72FFE0FF9D304FFC713EE7FC22" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1831" box="[277,417,966,990]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B904EAE3FFE0FF9D304FFC713EE7FC22" box="[277,417,966,990]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chrysosoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are characterized by the following features: Body often relatively stout with bristly legs. Head with strongly excavated vertex; strong posteroventral bristle present, in line with postocular series; male frons usually with group of fine bristles or with weak vt; female frons with strong vt; postpedicel of both sexes usually elongate isosceles triangular, symmetrical with apical arista-like stylus; arista-like stylus usually long, about two-thirds body length or longer in males, about half body length in females; male antenna often variously modified. Thorax with 3–5 pairs of strong acr; male usually with 2 strong posterior dc and only weak hair-like anterior dc; female usually with 5 strong dc; lateral sc weak or absent, or sometimes even lost. Legs: Fore femur usually with strong ventral bristles; fore tibia usually with strong dorsal bristles. Wing usually hyaline but sometimes with brown maculation; crossvein dm-cu usually sinuated, if straight, it makes an acute angle with vein M. Hypandrium with narrow left lateral arm. Phallus with dorsal angle. Epandrial lobe with 2 strong apical bristles. Surstylus with large ventral process and digitiform dorsal process. Cercus often bifurcated (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B00FFE0FF9D35F0FA993A7EFABB" author="Bickel, D. J." box="[1194,1336,1326,1351]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 394" refId="ref24202" refString="Bickel, D. J. (1994) The Australian Sciapodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae), with a review of the Oriental and Australasian faunas, and a world conspectus of the subfamily. Records of the Australian Museum Supplement, 21, 1 - 394. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0812 - 7387.21.1994.50" type="journal article" year="1994">Bickel 1994</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B00FFE0FF9D341CFA983FB1FA97" author="Yang, D. & Zhang, L. & Wang, M. & Zhu, Y." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="111 - 291" refId="ref25610" refString="Yang, D., Zhang, L., Wang, M. & Zhu, Y. (2011) Fauna Sinica Insecta Uol. 53. Diptera Dolichopodidae. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 111 - 291." type="book chapter" year="2011">
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Yang
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<emphasis id="B904EAE3FFE0FF9D34D2FA983FEBFA97" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
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. 2011
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36A657AFFE0FF9D319DFAC13BA1F9E3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCF36F1FFE0FF9D319DFAC13BA1F9E3" blockId="16.[151,1437,966,1567]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D72FFE0FF9D319DFAC13E15FA72" ID-CoL="9H6V2" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1831" box="[199,339,1398,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B904EAE3FFE0FF9D319DFAC13E15FA72" box="[199,339,1398,1422]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chrysosoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a large genus, with more than 200 species but only distributed in Old World, of which ten species are recorded in the Himalayan region (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B00FFE0FF9D33FAFA2C3C1BFA4F" author="Yang, D. & Zhu, Y. & Wang, M. & Zhang, L." box="[672,861,1434,1459]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="358 - 447" refId="ref25653" refString="Yang, D., Zhu, Y., Wang, M. & Zhang, L. (2006) World catalog of Dolichopodidae (Insecta: Diptera). China Agricultural University Press, Beijing, 704 pp. [pp. 358 - 447]" type="book chapter" year="2006">
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Yang
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<emphasis id="B904EAE3FFE0FF9D33B9FA2C3C52FA4F" box="[739,788,1435,1459]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
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. 2006
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B00FFE0FF9D3233FA2C3B6BFA4F" author="Wang, L. & Zhu, Y. & Yang, D." box="[873,1069,1435,1459]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="119 - 131" refId="ref25170" refString="Wang, L., Zhu, Y. & Yang, D. (2014) Three new species of the genus Chrysosoma Guerin-Meneville from Tibet, China (Diptera: Dolichopodidae. Transactions American Entomological Society, 140, 119 - 131. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 061.140.0107" type="journal article" year="2014">
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Wang
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<emphasis id="B904EAE3FFE0FF9D32EAFA2C3CA4FA4F" box="[944,994,1435,1459]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
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. 2014
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</bibRefCitation>
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). No new species or new species records were discovered during this study. Nyingchi is the only Tibetan location where
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D72FFE0FF9D3531FA093BB1FA2A" ID-CoL="9H6V2" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1831" box="[1131,1271,1470,1494]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B904EAE3FFE0FF9D3531FA093BB1FA2A" box="[1131,1271,1470,1494]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chrysosoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is recorded. A key to species of male
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D72FFE0FF9D30CCFA543D64FA07" ID-CoL="9H6V2" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1831" box="[406,546,1507,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B904EAE3FFE0FF9D30CCFA543D64FA07" box="[406,546,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chrysosoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the Himalayan region is provided below.
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<taxonomicName id="4C704D72FFE0FF9D354FFA543AC4FA07" ID-CoL="9H8NV" authority="Becker" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1922" box="[1045,1410,1506,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifiguratum">
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<emphasis id="B904EAE3FFE0FF9D354FFA543A6AFA07" box="[1045,1324,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chrysosoma bifiguratum</emphasis>
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Becker
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</taxonomicName>
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is not included because the record of this species from the Himalayas is based on a female specimen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |