520 lines
62 KiB
XML
520 lines
62 KiB
XML
<document id="6EF2A5D483A4B4A5DF09BFF3CFE9A855" ID-CLB-Dataset="172789" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5199.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="561bf1b4-29e4-4e1c-af72-131229c72f47" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7251761" ID-ZooBank="61CD7E40-DD47-4FAC-A880-42B505A84AE8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1666769533449" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stiller, Michael & Webb, Michael D." docDate="2022" docId="03D987B7FFE8FFAE8FB9DD3FFE1F7426" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5199.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5199 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5199.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Proekoides koebergis Stiller 1986" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FFE0FFCFFFC0FF878F2EDE08FFCE7356" masterDocTitle="Leafhoppers of the Fynbos Biome of South Africa: Colistra, Proekes, Proekoides and a new genus (Insecta, Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae, Bonaspeiini)" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1699408237171" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="DB2D9487E3D116DFF6583FDDE526F06B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="FBA31856722C29D7360A156F50A34EEA">
|
||
<mods:title id="F2654283EE93FDF23C81A229ACF7217C">Leafhoppers of the Fynbos Biome of South Africa: Colistra, Proekes, Proekoides and a new genus (Insecta, Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae, Bonaspeiini)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="45BB979BF7F8B93718A4432E040028FC" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="5F20E9ABBDE7A4731324AAD7569ADF97">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="168F66393A3D3E1F82EB6335E4F9AB29">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="0C49AB468B4C20D202F32BD679DF472A">Stiller, Michael</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="2F0C190AD58266A1E91F3F0B5C80E2D1" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="F2C472D17CB9B1D654184AD690CC5CB7">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="F0E2BC73356E05E6C7E4750B078D3304">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="71E10767C491FC3EC2ACED3CAE6A78E9">Webb, Michael D.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6727CB58428640ECADB98F35E12025E9" type="email">m.webb@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="51D19EEEB9CBA129C8CB074B3E9F935D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="B510FEC61194C4667616367F2B7C7337" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="56EBDB333A094B0C53DE3EB77E4943BC">
|
||
<mods:title id="68575EA3EFE989578ACBAC74F6E13349">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="0BFAFFBE95A7B7F9BA4DA8D38DD3FE6C">
|
||
<mods:date id="99097BA490553F6BF6C8FBC85D5391DA">2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="6608C5D24EF1B6165F53EBCAE16E2107" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="DD7D549BA2DF44C7EB3DB57D9173F178">2022-10-25</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="1CBD724258A5680631B36AF460BD5208" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="636D64131044704E182587A6895414B2">5199</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="286B4A192CAFB64486566B3B1F1668B1" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="BF2C9344523D335879323AB04E5A21F0">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="16BFC31A542E127A0FC95C94D53E5221" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="420E0F57A181D7D8781FE2483B159703">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="270E0D0A39C0F1BEF39FB58E85A5A89A">79</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="E8E63E07F290E00685664ED3B027816D">
|
||
<mods:url id="5F4FD0DC5F0CA2D23EB90DF4F436F206">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5199.1.1</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="33B14E89FA48CC6688560C7B092C9054">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0AB542A84E90655139716583DA95BAA2" type="CLB-Dataset">172789</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="776023D4B32CCD5AC7937CCDDAA5D535" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5199.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="52E9E373E2BCE6CC5CA9C3B101F500E9" type="GBIF-Dataset">561bf1b4-29e4-4e1c-af72-131229c72f47</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7ACC95331C8725152AF6D7EEC1E6483D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E4F08FD7BB468AE1E8BF9D8EAB67A7AF" type="Zenodo-Dep">7251761</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6FC542342C3E3F11F7D32260500D6563" type="ZooBank">61CD7E40-DD47-4FAC-A880-42B505A84AE8</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03D987B7FFE8FFAE8FB9DD3FFE1F7426" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7255487" ID-GBIF-Taxon="203422295" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7255487" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987B7FFE8FFAE8FB9DD3FFE1F7426" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D987B7FFE8FFAE8FB9DD3FFE1F7426" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A652AFFE8FFAF8FB9DD3FFDE07007" box="[151,558,823,850]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FB9DD3FFDE07007" blockId="40.[151,558,823,886]" box="[151,558,823,850]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<heading id="D08781CDFFE8FFAF8FB9DD3FFDE07007" bold="true" box="[151,558,823,850]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFE8FFAF8FB9DD3FFDE07007" ID-CoL="4MQM3" authority="Stiller 1986" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,558,823,850]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proekoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koebergis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE8FFAF8FB9DD3FFDE07007" bold="true" box="[151,558,823,850]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE8FFAF8FB9DD3FFE567004" bold="true" box="[151,408,823,850]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Proekoides koebergis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFE8FFAF8EB1DD3FFDE07007" author="Stiller, M." box="[415,558,823,849]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="153 - 158" refId="ref52141" refString="Stiller, M. (1986) A new genus, Proekoides (Homoptera, Cicadellidae) described from fynbos in South Africa. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 49, 153 - 158." type="journal article" year="1986">Stiller 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A652AFFE8FFAF8FB9DD53FE2D7020" box="[151,483,859,886]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FB9DD53FE2D7020" blockId="40.[151,558,823,886]" box="[151,483,859,886]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFE8FFAF8FB1DD53FEC47020" box="[159,266,859,886]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[179,1413,181,1764]" captionTargetId="figure-24@34.[175,1413,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 15. Proekoides species, habitus views, dorsally, face and sternite 7. A, B, Proekoides sp. A, male, Wiedouw specimen. B, female, Groenkol specimen. C–E, Proekoides postspina sp. n., C, male, Dwarsrivier specimen, marking at apex of crown with gap. D, male, Dwarsrivier specimen, marking at apex of crown solid. E, female, Dwarsrivier specimen. F, Proekoides sp., male, Dwarsrivier specimen. G–I, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986, G, female, Clanwilliam specimen. H, male, Clanwilliam specimen. I, male, dark marking, Clanwilliam specimen. J, P. hawekwae Stiller, 1986, male. K, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986, female, Koeberg specimen. L, P. piketensis Stiller 1986, female, Piketberg specimen. M, nymph, Du Toits Kloof specimen. N, P. piketensis Stiller, 1986, sternite 7. O, P. postspina sp. n., sternite 7. P, P. postspina sp. n., face. A–C, M, scale=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251791/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 15K</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFE8FFAF8E38DD53FE517020" box="[278,415,859,886]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[239,1349,196,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-19@35.[226,1361,181,1782]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 16. Proekoides species, line drawings, male genitalia. A–E, aedeagus, laterally. A, P. hawekwae Stiller, 1986. B, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986. C, P. piketensis Stiller, 1986. D, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986. E, P. postspina sp. n. F–J, aedeagus, posteriorly. F, P. hawekwae Stiller, 1986. G, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986. H, P. piketensis Stiller, 1986. I, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986. J, P. postspina sp. n. K–O, connective. K, P. hawekwae Stiller, 1986. L, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986. M, P. piketensis Stiller, 1986. N, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986. O, P. postspina sp. n. P–T, style. P, P. hawekwae Stiller, 1986. Q, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986. R, P. piketensis Stiller, 1986. S, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986. T, P. postspina sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251793/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">16D, I, N, S</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFE8FFAF8E85DD54FE157020" box="[427,475,860,886]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="75.[151,250,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[172,1433,184,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-19@75.[151,1436,181,1887]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURE 32. Potential natural distribution models, Proekoides species. A, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986. B, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986. C, Proekoides species merged in one model." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251826/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">32B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A652AFFE8FFAF8FB9DDACFB12753C" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FB9DDACFDAC70EB" blockId="40.[151,1437,931,1642]" box="[151,610,931,958]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE8FFAF8FB9DDACFDAC70EB" bold="true" box="[151,610,931,958]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Type material,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CB8803FFE8FFAF8E62DDACFE7D70E8" box="[332,435,932,958]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
not examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FE9DDC0FDF87753" blockId="40.[151,1437,931,1642]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE8FFAF8FE9DDC0FEAC70B7" bold="true" box="[199,354,967,994]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFE8FFAF8E5CDDCFFDF87753" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862305" collectingDate="1977-12-06" collectorName="J. G. Theron" country="South Africa" location="north Melkbosstrand" municipality="Koeberg" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CB8803FFE8FFAF8E5CDDCFFE1470B7" box="[370,474,967,993]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677631FFE8FFAF8D04DDCFFD7370B7" box="[554,701,967,993]" name="South Africa" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B4F843FFE8FFAF8DE4DDC0FC1B70B7" box="[714,981,967,994]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Western Cape province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACDBFFE8FFAF8CCCDDCFFB8B70B7" box="[994,1093,967,993]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Koeberg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAF607AFFE8FFAF8B7CDDCFFAF170B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987B7FFE8FFAE8FB9DD3FFE1F7426:8EAF607AFFE8FFAF8B7CDDCFFAF170B7" box="[1106,1343,967,993]" country="South Africa" municipality="Koeberg" name="north Melkbosstrand" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Western Cape">north Melkbosstrand</location>
|
||
, -33.64, 18.43,
|
||
<date id="FFCE1061FFE8FFAF8FCADDE3FEA17750" box="[228,367,1003,1030]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1977-12-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFE8FFAF8FCADDE3FEA17750" box="[228,367,1003,1030]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1977-12-06">6 Dec. 1977</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26855377FFE8FFAF8E54DDE4FDCC7753" box="[378,514,1003,1030]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">J.G. Theron</collectorName>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FE9DA18FEBE777C" blockId="40.[151,1437,931,1642]" box="[199,368,1040,1066]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE8FFAF8FE9DA18FEF1777C" bold="true" box="[199,319,1040,1066]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CB8803FFE8FFAF8FE9DA18FEF1777C" box="[199,319,1040,1066]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFE8FFAF8E63DA18FEBE777C" box="[333,368,1040,1066]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FE9DA3BFDBE771B" blockId="40.[151,1437,931,1642]" box="[199,624,1075,1102]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677631FFE8FFAF8FE9DA3BFE96771B" box="[199,344,1075,1101]" name="South Africa" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B4F843FFE8FFAF8E4DDA3CFDA2771B" box="[355,620,1075,1102]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Western Cape province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FE9DA50FF2477C0" blockId="40.[151,1437,931,1642]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFE8FFAF8FE9DA50FF2B77C0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862362" collectingDate="1973-12-11" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="J. G. Theron" location="Bontebok National Park" municipality="Swellendam" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCode="CCDL28240" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFE8FFAF8FE9DA50FF227724" box="[199,236,1112,1138]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EAF607AFFE8FFAF8FD0DA5FFDD47727" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987B7FFE8FFAE8FB9DD3FFE1F7426:8EAF607AFFE8FFAF8FD0DA5FFDD47727" box="[254,538,1111,1137]" municipality="Swellendam" name="Bontebok National Park" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Bontebok National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACDBFFE8FFAF8D04DA5FFD767727" box="[554,696,1111,1137]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Swellendam</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
; -34.05, 20.47;
|
||
<date id="FFCE1061FFE8FFAF8C59DA50FBD77724" box="[887,1049,1112,1138]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1973-12-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFE8FFAF8C59DA50FBD77724" box="[887,1049,1112,1138]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1973-12-11">11 Dec. 1973</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26855377FFE8FFAF8B04DA50FB797727" box="[1066,1207,1111,1138]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">J.G. Theron</collectorName>
|
||
, leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFE8FFAF8A2ADA50FA577724" box="[1284,1433,1112,1138]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">CCDL28240</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFE8FFAF8FB9DA74FF2B77C0" box="[151,229,1148,1174]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FE9DAA8FB9177EC" blockId="40.[151,1437,931,1642]" box="[199,1119,1183,1210]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFE8FFAF8FE9DAA8FB9577EC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862329" box="[199,1115,1183,1210]" collectingDate="1977-12-06" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="J. G. Theron" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCode="CCDL28241" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFE8FFAF8FE9DAA8FF2277EC" box="[199,236,1184,1210]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; Koeberg; -33.64, 18.43;
|
||
<date id="FFCE1061FFE8FFAF8D22DA97FD5977EC" box="[524,663,1183,1210]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1977-12-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFE8FFAF8D22DA97FD5977EC" box="[524,663,1183,1210]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1977-12-06">6 Dec. 1977</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26855377FFE8FFAF8D8DDAA8FCE477EF" box="[675,810,1183,1210]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">J.G. Theron</collectorName>
|
||
, leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFE8FFAF8C43DAA8FBCF77EC" box="[877,1025,1184,1210]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">CCDL28241</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFE8FFAF8B23DAA8FB9577EC" box="[1037,1115,1184,1210]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FE9DACBFDFA7788" blockId="40.[151,1437,931,1642]" box="[199,564,1219,1246]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE8FFAF8FE9DACBFDE3778B" bold="true" box="[199,557,1219,1245]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Additional material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FE9DAEFFDBE7657" blockId="40.[151,1437,931,1642]" box="[199,624,1255,1282]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3677631FFE8FFAF8FE9DAEFFE967657" box="[199,344,1255,1281]" name="South Africa" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B4F843FFE8FFAF8E4DDAE0FDA27657" box="[355,620,1255,1282]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Western Cape province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FE9DB04FCDB761C" blockId="40.[151,1437,931,1642]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFE8FFAF8FE9DB04FCDB761C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862326" collectingDate="2002-10-10" collectingDateMax="2002-10-15" collectingDateMin="2002-10-10" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName=" M. Stiller" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCode="CCDL18323" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFE8FFAF8FE9DB04FF227670" box="[199,236,1292,1318]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26855377FFE8FFAF8FD2DB03FE047670" box="[252,458,1291,1318]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Dwarsrivier Farm</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26855377FFE8FFAF8EF6DB03FD817673" box="[472,591,1291,1317]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Cedarberg</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26855377FFE8FFAF8D73DB04FD3C7673" box="[605,754,1291,1318]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">SE Citrusdal</collectorName>
|
||
; -32.45, 19.20;
|
||
<date id="FFCE1061FFE8FFAF8C85DB03FBA57670" box="[939,1131,1291,1318]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2002-10-10" valueMax="2002-10-15" valueMin="2002-10-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFE8FFAF8C85DB03FBA57670" box="[939,1131,1291,1318]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2002-10-10" valueMax="2002-10-15" valueMin="2002-10-10">10-15 Oct. 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26855377FFE8FFAF8B57DB04FB277673" box="[1145,1257,1291,1318]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">M. Stiller</collectorName>
|
||
, leg.; sweeping grass and forbs, regrowth after fire;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFE8FFAF8D05DB38FD71761C" box="[555,703,1328,1354]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">CCDL18323</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFE8FFAF8DE4DB38FCDB761C" box="[714,789,1328,1354]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FE9DB5CFDDD76C4" blockId="40.[151,1437,931,1642]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFE8FFAF8FE9DB5CFDC076C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862315" collectingDate="2016-12-14" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="M. Stiller" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCode="CCDL26713" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFE8FFAF8FE9DB5CFECC7638" box="[199,258,1364,1390]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFE8FFAF8E20DB5CFEFC7638" box="[270,306,1364,1390]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; Cedarberg wilderness #1; -32.40, 19.04;
|
||
<date id="FFCE1061FFE8FFAF8C23DB5CFC67763B" box="[781,937,1363,1390]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2016-12-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFE8FFAF8C23DB5CFC67763B" box="[781,937,1363,1390]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2016-12-14">14 Dec. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26855377FFE8FFAF8C9ADB5CFBEC763B" box="[948,1058,1363,1390]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">M. Stiller</collectorName>
|
||
, leg.; sweeping
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFE8FFAF8BF6DB5BFA5B7638" box="[1240,1429,1363,1390]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Eriocephalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE8FFAF8BF6DB5BFAA3763B" box="[1240,1389,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Eriocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFE8FFAF8FB9DB70FED876C4" box="[151,278,1400,1426]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFE8FFAF8E0FDB7FFE7B76C7" box="[289,437,1399,1425]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">CCDL26713</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFE8FFAF8EEEDB70FDC076C4" box="[448,526,1400,1426]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FE9DB94FD3B768C" blockId="40.[151,1437,931,1642]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFE8FFAF8FE9DB94FD3E768C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862359" collectingDate="2022-02-06" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="M. Stiller" latitude="-32.118" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="19.068" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCode="CCDL28620" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="8">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFE8FFAF8FE9DB94FECC76E0" box="[199,258,1436,1462]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="male">8♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFE8FFAF8E23DB94FE8B76E0" box="[269,325,1436,1462]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 12 nymphs,
|
||
<collectorName id="26855377FFE8FFAF8EF4DB94FDAE76E3" box="[474,608,1435,1462]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">De Pakhuys</collectorName>
|
||
farm,
|
||
<collectorName id="26855377FFE8FFAF8D87DB93FCF876E3" box="[681,822,1435,1461]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Clanwilliam</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE445066FFE8FFAF8C6FDB94FC5776E0" box="[833,921,1436,1462]" degrees="32.118" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="55" value="-32.118">-32.118</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE445066FFE8FFAF8C8DDB93FC3D76E3" box="[931,1011,1435,1461]" degrees="19.068" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="55" value="19.068">19.068</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFCE1061FFE8FFAF8CD1DB93FB4876E0" box="[1023,1158,1435,1462]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2022-02-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFE8FFAF8CD1DB93FB4876E0" box="[1023,1158,1435,1462]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2022-02-06">6 Feb. 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26855377FFE8FFAF8BBEDB93FB3A76E3" box="[1168,1268,1435,1461]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">M.Stiller</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; sweeping
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFE8FFAF8FB9DBB7FE48768F" box="[151,390,1471,1497]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Agathosma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE8FFAF8FB9DBB7FE48768F" box="[151,390,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Agathosma crenulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFE8FFAF8EA3DBC8FE39768C" box="[397,503,1472,1498]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rutaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFE8FFAF8D2DDBB7FD56768F" box="[515,664,1471,1497]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">CCDL28620</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFE8FFAF8D8CDBC8FD3E768C" box="[674,752,1472,1498]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FE9DBECFCFE7574" blockId="40.[151,1437,931,1642]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B183CFCFFE8FFAF8FE9DBECFCE27574" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3946862316" collectingDate="2022-02-17" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="M. Stiller" latitude="-33.663" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="22.959" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCode="CCDL28619" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="13">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFE8FFAF8FE9DBECFEC176A8" box="[199,271,1508,1534]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="male">13♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFE8FFAF8E33DBECFE9876A8" box="[285,342,1508,1534]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">7♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 4 nymphs;
|
||
<collectorName id="26855377FFE8FFAF8ECBDBEBFD9676AB" box="[485,600,1507,1533]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Lansrivier</collectorName>
|
||
farm,
|
||
<collectorName id="26855377FFE8FFAF8D88DBEBFC4B76A8" box="[678,901,1507,1534]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Kammanassie Berg</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE445066FFE8FFAF8CBDDBEBFC2576AB" box="[915,1003,1507,1533]" degrees="33.663" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="55" value="-33.663">-33.663</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE445066FFE8FFAF8CD7DBEBFB8476A8" box="[1017,1098,1507,1534]" degrees="22.959" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="55" value="22.959">22.959</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFCE1061FFE8FFAF8B78DBECFB3F76A8" box="[1110,1265,1507,1534]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2022-02-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8AE989FFE8FFAF8B78DBECFB3F76A8" box="[1110,1265,1507,1534]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2022-02-17">17 Feb. 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26855377FFE8FFAF8BD0DBEBFAAC76AB" box="[1278,1378,1507,1533]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">M.Stiller</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; sweeping
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFE8FFAF8E26D800FE757577" box="[264,443,1543,1569]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE8FFAF8E26D800FE757577" box="[264,443,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Erica densifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFE8FFAF8EEDD80FFDFA7577" box="[451,564,1543,1569]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ericaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD69EDAFFE8FFAF8D10D80FFD1C7577" box="[574,722,1543,1569]" collectionCode="CCDL" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">CCDL28619</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFE8FFAF8DF0D800FCE27574" box="[734,812,1544,1570]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FE9D823FB12753C" blockId="40.[151,1437,931,1642]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFE8FFAF8FE9D823FEC17510" box="[199,271,1579,1606]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="male">15♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D76FD28FFE8FFAF8E30D823FE997510" box="[286,343,1579,1606]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">5♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Lansrivier farm, Kammanassie Berg;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE445066FFE8FFAF8C37D823FCBF7513" box="[793,881,1579,1605]" degrees="33.663" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="55" value="-33.663">-33.663</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE445066FFE8FFAF8CAED823FC1F7510" box="[896,977,1579,1606]" degrees="22.959" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="55" value="22.959">22.959</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFCE1061FFE8FFAF8CF1D824FBB57510" box="[991,1147,1579,1606]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2022-02-17">17 Feb. 2022</date>
|
||
; M.Stiller leg.; sweeping
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFE8FFAF8FB9D847FE94753F" box="[151,346,1615,1641]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Agathosma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE8FFAF8FB9D847FE94753F" box="[151,346,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Agathosma ovata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFE8FFAF8E4FD858FE06753C" box="[353,456,1616,1642]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rutaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
common,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFE8FFAF8D11D847FCDA753F" box="[575,788,1615,1641]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Phylica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE8FFAF8D11D847FCDA753F" box="[575,788,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Phylica paniculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFE8FFAF8C34D847FC67753F" box="[794,937,1615,1641]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rhamnaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
rare;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFE8FFAF8CC5D847FBF6753F" box="[1003,1080,1615,1641]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">CCDL</collectionCode>
|
||
28617;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED61AE64FFE8FFAF8BA4D858FB16753C" box="[1162,1240,1616,1642]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A652AFFE8FFAF8FE9D89FFBA67583" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FE9D89FFBA67583" blockId="40.[151,1436,1687,1786]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE8FFAF8FE9D89FFEF475E7" bold="true" box="[199,314,1687,1713]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Aedeagal shaft with anterior margin with large, paired apical teeth, posterior margin with short, paired medial teeth, shaft apex not expanded anteriad; preatrium about as long as shaft.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A652AFFE8FFAF8FE9D8E8FC9575AF" box="[199,859,1759,1786]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FE9D8E8FC9575AF" blockId="40.[151,1436,1687,1786]" box="[199,859,1759,1786]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE8FFAF8FE9D8E8FE8675AC" bold="true" box="[199,328,1760,1786]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. Named for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CB8803FFE8FFAF8ED1D8E8FDE175AC" box="[511,559,1760,1786]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality. Gender feminine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A652AFFE8FFAE8FB9D92AFC157507" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FB9D92AFEE7746B" blockId="40.[151,761,1826,1925]" box="[151,297,1826,1853]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE8FFAF8FB9D92AFEEF746A" bold="true" box="[151,289,1826,1852]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FB9D94EFEAB7437" blockId="40.[151,761,1826,1925]" box="[151,357,1862,1889]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE8FFAF8FB9D94EFE907436" bold="true" box="[151,350,1862,1888]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Male and female</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FE9D962FD3774D2" blockId="40.[151,761,1826,1925]" box="[199,761,1898,1925]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE8FFAF8FE9D962FEC574D2" bold="true" box="[199,267,1898,1924]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Color</emphasis>
|
||
. As in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFE8FFAF8E73D962FE0C74D3" box="[349,450,1898,1925]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[179,1413,181,1764]" captionTargetId="figure-24@34.[175,1413,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 15. Proekoides species, habitus views, dorsally, face and sternite 7. A, B, Proekoides sp. A, male, Wiedouw specimen. B, female, Groenkol specimen. C–E, Proekoides postspina sp. n., C, male, Dwarsrivier specimen, marking at apex of crown with gap. D, male, Dwarsrivier specimen, marking at apex of crown solid. E, female, Dwarsrivier specimen. F, Proekoides sp., male, Dwarsrivier specimen. G–I, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986, G, female, Clanwilliam specimen. H, male, Clanwilliam specimen. I, male, dark marking, Clanwilliam specimen. J, P. hawekwae Stiller, 1986, male. K, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986, female, Koeberg specimen. L, P. piketensis Stiller 1986, female, Piketberg specimen. M, nymph, Du Toits Kloof specimen. N, P. piketensis Stiller, 1986, sternite 7. O, P. postspina sp. n., sternite 7. P, P. postspina sp. n., face. A–C, M, scale=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251791/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 15K</figureCitation>
|
||
, description in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFE8FFAF8D40D962FD3B74D2" author="Stiller, M." box="[622,757,1898,1924]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="153 - 158" refId="ref52141" refString="Stiller, M. (1986) A new genus, Proekoides (Homoptera, Cicadellidae) described from fynbos in South Africa. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 49, 153 - 158." type="journal article" year="1986">Stiller 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FB9D9BAFEFC749B" blockId="40.[151,912,1970,2033]" box="[151,306,1970,1997]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE8FFAF8FB9D9BAFEE5749A" bold="true" box="[151,299,1970,1996]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Morphology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE8FFAF8FE9D9DEFC5E74A6" blockId="40.[151,912,1970,2033]" box="[199,912,2006,2033]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE8FFAF8FE9D9DEFEE074A6" bold="true" box="[199,302,2006,2032]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Tegmina</emphasis>
|
||
. Male, length/width=2.05; female, length/width=2.11.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FE9DE9EFC6973E6" blockId="41.[151,1436,150,249]" box="[199,935,150,177]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FE9DE9EFE8B73E6" bold="true" box="[199,325,150,176]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hind wing</emphasis>
|
||
. Male, length/width=2.77; female, length/width=2.77.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FE9DEB2FB1073AF" blockId="41.[151,1436,150,249]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FE9DEB2FDE77382" bold="true" box="[199,553,186,212]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Tegmina hind wing relation</emphasis>
|
||
. Male, length tegmina/length hind wing=1.16; width tegmina/width hind wing=1.57; female, length tegmina/length hind wing=1.18; width tegmina/width hind wing=1.54.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FB9DF2EFE837217" blockId="41.[151,1437,294,825]" box="[151,333,294,321]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FB9DF2EFE887216" bold="true" box="[151,326,294,320]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FE9DF42FAA7716A" blockId="41.[151,1437,294,825]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FE9DF42FECA7232" bold="true" box="[199,260,330,356]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(n=39). Apex of crown to apex of tegmina
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8DC8DF42FC477233" box="[742,905,330,357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5549999999999997" metricValueMax="3.82" metricValueMin="3.29" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="3.5549999999999997" valueMax="3.82" valueMin="3.29">3.29–3.82 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFE9FFAE8CB8DF42FBD07232" author="Stiller, M." box="[918,1054,330,356]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="153 - 158" refId="ref52141" refString="Stiller, M. (1986) A new genus, Proekoides (Homoptera, Cicadellidae) described from fynbos in South Africa. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 49, 153 - 158." type="journal article" year="1986">Stiller 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8B06DF42FB007232" box="[1064,1230,330,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.98" metricValueMax="3.16" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="2.98" valueMax="3.16" valueMin="2.8">2.80–3.16 mm</quantity>
|
||
); apex of crown to apex of abdomen
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8E79DF66FE3972DF" box="[343,503,366,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.64" metricValueMax="3.87" metricValueMin="3.41" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="3.64" valueMax="3.87" valueMin="3.41">3.41–3.87 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFE9FFAE8D2DDF66FD4772DE" author="Stiller, M." box="[515,649,366,392]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="153 - 158" refId="ref52141" refString="Stiller, M. (1986) A new genus, Proekoides (Homoptera, Cicadellidae) described from fynbos in South Africa. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 49, 153 - 158." type="journal article" year="1986">Stiller 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 3.00–
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8DFEDF66FCFB72DE" box="[720,821,366,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.56" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="3.56">3.56 mm</quantity>
|
||
); crown length
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8CF5DF66FBB072DF" box="[987,1150,366,393]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="9.399999999999999" metricValueMin="7.1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.825" valueMax="0.94" valueMin="0.71">0.71–0.94 mm</quantity>
|
||
; crown length next to eyes
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8FB9DF9AFEF372FB" box="[151,317,402,429]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.48" valueMax="0.51" valueMin="0.45">0.45–0.51 mm</quantity>
|
||
; pronotum length
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8D26DF9AFD6072FB" box="[520,686,402,429]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.43" valueMax="0.45" valueMin="0.41">0.41–0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
; head width
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8C15DF9AFC2E72FB" box="[827,992,402,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" metricValueMax="1.31" metricValueMin="1.24" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="1.275" valueMax="1.31" valueMin="1.24">1.24–1.31 mm</quantity>
|
||
; pronotum width
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8B88DF9AFA8672FB" box="[1190,1352,402,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.165" metricValueMax="1.21" metricValueMin="1.12" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="1.165" valueMax="1.21" valueMin="1.12">1.12–1.21 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFE9FFAE8A78DF9AFF1C7286" author="Stiller, M." pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="153 - 158" refId="ref52141" refString="Stiller, M. (1986) A new genus, Proekoides (Homoptera, Cicadellidae) described from fynbos in South Africa. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 49, 153 - 158." type="journal article" year="1986">Stiller 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8FCEDFBEFE447286" box="[224,394,438,464]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="7.6" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.93" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.76">0.76–1.10 mm</quantity>
|
||
); ocellus diameter 27–29 µm; interocular distance 65–93 µm; crown angle 68–84°; crown length/crown length next to eye=1.59–1.89; head width/pronotum width=1.07–1.11; ocellus diameter/interocular distance=0.29–0.44; crown length/pronotum length=1.74–2.12; pronotum length/pronotum width=0.36–0.38. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFE9FFAE8FB1DC2AFEE9716A" author="Stiller, M." box="[159,295,546,572]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="153 - 158" refId="ref52141" refString="Stiller, M. (1986) A new genus, Proekoides (Homoptera, Cicadellidae) described from fynbos in South Africa. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 49, 153 - 158." type="journal article" year="1986">Stiller 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, interocular distance=width across disc of head, between medial margins of eyes
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8B98DC2AFA93716A" box="[1206,1373,546,573]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.47" valueMax="0.52" valueMin="0.42">0.42–0.52 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FE9DC4EFAA7706E" blockId="41.[151,1437,294,825]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FE9DC4EFED07136" bold="true" box="[199,286,582,608]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(n=17). Apex of crown to apex of tegmina
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8C2CDC4EFC6A7137" box="[770,932,582,609]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="3.83" metricValueMin="3.27" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="3.55" valueMax="3.83" valueMin="3.27">3.27–3.83 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFE9FFAE8C9CDC4EFBF77136" author="Stiller, M." box="[946,1081,582,608]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="153 - 158" refId="ref52141" refString="Stiller, M. (1986) A new genus, Proekoides (Homoptera, Cicadellidae) described from fynbos in South Africa. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 49, 153 - 158." type="journal article" year="1986">Stiller 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8B6ADC4EFB247136" box="[1092,1258,582,608]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1399999999999997" metricValueMax="3.32" metricValueMin="2.96" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="3.1399999999999997" valueMax="3.32" valueMin="2.96">2.96–3.32 mm</quantity>
|
||
); apex of crown to apex of abdomen
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8E51DC62FDED71D3" box="[383,547,618,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.095" metricValueMax="4.34" metricValueMin="3.85" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="4.095" valueMax="4.34" valueMin="3.85">3.85–4.34 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFE9FFAE8D1FDC62FD7471D2" author="Stiller, M." box="[561,698,618,644]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="153 - 158" refId="ref52141" refString="Stiller, M. (1986) A new genus, Proekoides (Homoptera, Cicadellidae) described from fynbos in South Africa. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 49, 153 - 158." type="journal article" year="1986">Stiller 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 3.64–4.00 mm); crown length
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8B30DC62FB0A71D3" box="[1054,1220,618,645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.6" metricValueMin="7.4" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.96" valueMin="0.74">0.74–0.96 mm</quantity>
|
||
; crown length next to eyes
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8FDDDC86FE5271FF" box="[243,412,654,681]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="4.699999999999999" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.53" valueMin="0.47">0.47–0.53 mm</quantity>
|
||
; pronotum length
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8D5CDC86FCD271FF" box="[626,796,654,681]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.435" valueMax="0.46" valueMin="0.41">0.41–0.46 mm</quantity>
|
||
; head width
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8C9DDC86FB9271FF" box="[947,1116,654,681]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" metricValueMax="1.33" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="1.29" valueMax="1.33" valueMin="1.25">1.25–1.33 mm</quantity>
|
||
; pronotum width
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8A02DC86FF0D719B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" metricValueMax="1.22" metricValueMin="1.14" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="1.18" valueMax="1.22" valueMin="1.14">1.14–1.22 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFE9FFAE8FFDDCBAFE93719A" author="Stiller, M." box="[211,349,690,716]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="153 - 158" refId="ref52141" refString="Stiller, M. (1986) A new genus, Proekoides (Homoptera, Cicadellidae) described from fynbos in South Africa. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 49, 153 - 158." type="journal article" year="1986">Stiller 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8E44DCBAFDDD719A" box="[362,531,690,716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.12" metricValueMax="1.14" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="1.12" valueMax="1.14" valueMin="1.1">1.10–1.14 mm</quantity>
|
||
); ocellus diameter 26–29 µm; interocular distance 65–87 µm; crown angle 67– 85°; crown length/crown length next to eye=1.53–1.84; head width/pronotum width=1.08–1.12; ocellus diameter/ interocular distance=0.30–0.44; crown length/pronotum length=1.75–2.14; pronotum length/pronotum width=0.36– 0.38. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFE9FFAE8FF0DD16FEA8706E" author="Stiller, M." box="[222,358,798,824]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="153 - 158" refId="ref52141" refString="Stiller, M. (1986) A new genus, Proekoides (Homoptera, Cicadellidae) described from fynbos in South Africa. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 49, 153 - 158." type="journal article" year="1986">Stiller 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, interocular distance=width across disc of head, between medial margins of eyes
|
||
<quantity id="4C889B44FFE9FFAE8BDBDD16FA93706E" box="[1269,1373,798,825]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FB9DD6EFEEF70D7" blockId="41.[151,1437,870,1905]" box="[151,289,870,897]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FB9DD6EFED470D6" bold="true" box="[151,282,870,896]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FB9DD82FF1570F3" blockId="41.[151,1437,870,1905]" box="[151,219,906,933]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FB9DD82FF1A70F2" bold="true" box="[151,212,906,932]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Male</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FE9DDA6FDF3709E" blockId="41.[151,1437,870,1905]" box="[199,573,942,969]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FE9DDA6FE9F709E" bold="true" box="[199,337,942,968]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Segment 10</emphasis>
|
||
. Length/width=1.11.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FE9DDDAFB8A70BA" blockId="41.[151,1437,870,1905]" box="[199,1092,978,1005]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FE9DDDAFE9370BA" bold="true" box="[199,349,978,1004]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pygofer lobe</emphasis>
|
||
. Process strongly concave; 3–4 macrosetae, 80–140 µm in length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FE9DDFEFC1C7746" blockId="41.[151,1437,870,1905]" box="[199,978,1014,1041]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FE9DDFEFE477746" bold="true" box="[199,393,1014,1040]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Subgenital plate</emphasis>
|
||
. Subgenital plate 1.13–1.46 times longer than wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FE9DA12FBE2770E" blockId="41.[151,1437,870,1905]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FE9DA12FECC7762" bold="true" box="[199,258,1050,1076]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Style</emphasis>
|
||
. Greatest length/greatest width=4.20–4.99; length apophysis/greatest length=0.18–0.31; length base/ length greatest=0.25–0.39; angle of apophysis to sagittal plane 48–51° (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFE9FFAE8C92DA36FBD1770E" box="[956,1055,1086,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[239,1349,196,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-19@35.[226,1361,181,1782]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 16. Proekoides species, line drawings, male genitalia. A–E, aedeagus, laterally. A, P. hawekwae Stiller, 1986. B, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986. C, P. piketensis Stiller, 1986. D, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986. E, P. postspina sp. n. F–J, aedeagus, posteriorly. F, P. hawekwae Stiller, 1986. G, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986. H, P. piketensis Stiller, 1986. I, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986. J, P. postspina sp. n. K–O, connective. K, P. hawekwae Stiller, 1986. L, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986. M, P. piketensis Stiller, 1986. N, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986. O, P. postspina sp. n. P–T, style. P, P. hawekwae Stiller, 1986. Q, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986. R, P. piketensis Stiller, 1986. S, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986. T, P. postspina sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251793/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 16S</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FE9DA6AFADD77F6" blockId="41.[151,1437,870,1905]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FE9DA6AFE83772A" bold="true" box="[199,333,1122,1148]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Connective</emphasis>
|
||
. Greatest width across arms/greatest width across stem=2.11–2.18; greatest length of arms/greatest length of stem=1.00–1.21; angle of arms 80–83°; greatest length/greatest width=0.66–0.69 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFE9FFAE8BB0DA8EFAC877F6" box="[1182,1286,1158,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[239,1349,196,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-19@35.[226,1361,181,1782]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 16. Proekoides species, line drawings, male genitalia. A–E, aedeagus, laterally. A, P. hawekwae Stiller, 1986. B, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986. C, P. piketensis Stiller, 1986. D, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986. E, P. postspina sp. n. F–J, aedeagus, posteriorly. F, P. hawekwae Stiller, 1986. G, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986. H, P. piketensis Stiller, 1986. I, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986. J, P. postspina sp. n. K–O, connective. K, P. hawekwae Stiller, 1986. L, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986. M, P. piketensis Stiller, 1986. N, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986. O, P. postspina sp. n. P–T, style. P, P. hawekwae Stiller, 1986. Q, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986. R, P. piketensis Stiller, 1986. S, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986. T, P. postspina sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251793/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 16N</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FE9DAA2FDE4765A" blockId="41.[151,1437,870,1905]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FE9DAA2FEF47792" bold="true" box="[199,314,1194,1220]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
||
. Sublinear in lateral view, anterior margin with pair of apical teeth and pair of processes basally; posterior margin (ventrally, in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B50FFE9FFAE8EC7DAC6FDA277BE" author="Stiller, M." box="[489,620,1230,1256]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="153 - 158" refId="ref52141" refString="Stiller, M. (1986) A new genus, Proekoides (Homoptera, Cicadellidae) described from fynbos in South Africa. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 49, 153 - 158." type="journal article" year="1986">Stiller 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) with pair of teeth at mid-length; development of all teeth show variation; gonopore pear-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFE9FFAE8EB0DAFAFDD2765A" box="[414,540,1266,1292]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[239,1349,196,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-19@35.[226,1361,181,1782]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 16. Proekoides species, line drawings, male genitalia. A–E, aedeagus, laterally. A, P. hawekwae Stiller, 1986. B, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986. C, P. piketensis Stiller, 1986. D, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986. E, P. postspina sp. n. F–J, aedeagus, posteriorly. F, P. hawekwae Stiller, 1986. G, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986. H, P. piketensis Stiller, 1986. I, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986. J, P. postspina sp. n. K–O, connective. K, P. hawekwae Stiller, 1986. L, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986. M, P. piketensis Stiller, 1986. N, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986. O, P. postspina sp. n. P–T, style. P, P. hawekwae Stiller, 1986. Q, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986. R, P. piketensis Stiller, 1986. S, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986. T, P. postspina sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251793/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 16D, I</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FB9DB1EFF3B7667" blockId="41.[151,1437,870,1905]" box="[151,245,1302,1329]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FB9DB1EFF207666" bold="true" box="[151,238,1302,1328]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Female</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FE9DB32FED7762E" blockId="41.[151,1437,870,1905]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FE9DB32FEF27602" bold="true" box="[199,316,1338,1364]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Sternite 7</emphasis>
|
||
. Greatest length/greatest width=0.47; greatest median length/greatest lateral length =0.71, angle of notch 140°.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FE9DB8AFC2676CA" blockId="41.[151,1437,870,1905]" box="[199,1000,1410,1437]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FE9DB8AFEF976CA" bold="true" box="[199,311,1410,1436]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Valvula 1</emphasis>
|
||
. Parallel-sided, apex acute, sculpture as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFE9FFAE8C35DB8BFC6F76CA" authority="Stiller & Webb, 2022" authorityName="Stiller & Webb" authorityYear="2022" box="[795,929,1411,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proekoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="postspina" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8C35DB8BFC6F76CA" box="[795,929,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. postspina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8C86DB8AFC2676CA" bold="true" box="[936,1000,1410,1436]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757C8FFE9FFAE8C86DB8AFC2676CA" box="[936,1000,1410,1436]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FE9DBAEFC867696" blockId="41.[151,1437,870,1905]" box="[199,840,1446,1473]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FE9DBAEFEF97696" bold="true" box="[199,311,1446,1472]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Valvula 2</emphasis>
|
||
. Serrate in distal half, slightly wider than base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FE9DBC2FEA1755E" blockId="41.[151,1437,870,1905]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FE9DBC2FEF676B2" bold="true" box="[199,312,1482,1508]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Valvula 3</emphasis>
|
||
. Margin and submargin with 24 setae near apex (about 15 long setae 27–30 µm, about nine shorter setae up to 25 µm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FE9D81AFD62757A" blockId="41.[151,1437,870,1905]" box="[199,684,1554,1581]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FE9D81AFEF5757A" bold="true" box="[199,315,1554,1580]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Valvifer 1</emphasis>
|
||
. Length/width=1.46–1.66 (n=1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FE9D83EFC157507" blockId="41.[151,1437,870,1905]" box="[199,987,1590,1617]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FE9D83EFEF57506" bold="true" box="[199,315,1590,1616]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Valvifer 2</emphasis>
|
||
. Length/width=2.75–2.81 (n=1); seven pore-like structures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36A652AFFE9FFAE8FE9D852FE1F7426" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCF36A1FFE9FFAE8FE9D852FE1F7426" blockId="41.[151,1437,870,1905]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FE9D852FEFA7522" bold="true" box="[199,308,1626,1652]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The combination of features of acute crown, marking of the dorsum of the head, size and specifically the aedeagus distinguish this species. The anterior margin of the aedeagal shaft with apical paired teeth, apex of shaft about as wide as median width, posterior margin with short median paired teeth. This is the only species with apical anterior paired teeth. In
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8EDED8CFFC9B75B6" box="[496,853,1734,1760]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFE9FFAE8EDED8CFFD4A75B6" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="1986" box="[496,644,1734,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proekoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hawekwae">P. hawekwae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFE9FFAE8DA1D8CFFC9B75B6" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="1986" box="[655,853,1734,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proekoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cedarbergensis">P. cedarbergensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFE9FFAE8CA2D8CFFBD875B6" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="1986" box="[908,1046,1734,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proekoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piketensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8CA2D8CFFBD875B6" box="[908,1046,1734,1760]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. piketensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the anterior teeth are subapical. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C704D22FFE9FFAE8FB9D8E3FED17452" authority="Stiller & Webb, 2022" authorityName="Stiller & Webb" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,287,1771,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proekoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="postspina" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8FB9D8E3FED17452" box="[151,287,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. postspina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B904EAB3FFE9FFAE8E06D8E2FEA77452" bold="true" box="[296,361,1770,1796]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757C8FFE9FFAE8E06D8E2FEA77452" box="[296,361,1770,1796]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
all teeth are on the posterior margin. The specimen from Dwarsrivier (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFE9FFAE8BB8D8E2FB377452" box="[1174,1273,1770,1796]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1671,1695]" captionTargetBox="[175,1411,426,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-97@30.[151,1435,381,1648]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 13. Colistra acapitatus sp. n., line drawings, male. A–F, aedeagus laterally. A, Groenkol specimen. B, Uitsig specimen. C, Klondyke specimen. D, Seekoevlei specimen. E, Sanddrift specimen. F, Aggenbachskraal specimen. G, aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Uitsig specimen. H, aedeagus, apex, laterally, Uitsig specimen. I, aedeagus, apex, anteriorly, Uitsig specimen. J, aedeagus, shaft, anteriorly, Seekoevlei specimen. K, aedeagus, shaft, posteriorly, Seekoevlei specimen. L, style. M, aedeagus anteriorly, Arniston specimen. N, aedeagus posteriorly, Arniston specimen. O, connective. P, connective. Q, tegmina. R, hind wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251787/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
|
||
) with atypical color pattern of the head, but apical anterior and subapical posterior tooth on the aedeagal shaft. Specimens from De Pakhuys and Lansrivier have the shaft more uniformly tubular, and the former with long posterior teeth. Distribution map and model in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134B2A24FFE9FFAE8E46D95EFE037426" box="[360,461,1878,1904]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="75.[151,250,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[172,1433,184,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-19@75.[151,1436,181,1887]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURE 32. Potential natural distribution models, Proekoides species. A, P. cedarbergensis Stiller, 1986. B, P. koebergis Stiller, 1986. C, Proekoides species merged in one model." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7251826" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7251826/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 32B</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |