214 lines
22 KiB
XML
214 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="161FCF3C9DDC4BDE140145775A27AF0D" ID-CLB-Dataset="29197" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4479.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="73cc6f7d-b3ec-40c5-adc7-52b9e0cbf236" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1452913" ID-ZooBank="93C84828-6EEF-4758-BEA1-97EEEF115245" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539087676732" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Eiseman, Charles S. & Lonsdale, Owen" docDate="2018" docId="03D287EFFF80E46BA8E555154311FC26" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4479.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4479 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Calycomyza michiganensis Steyskal" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FFEBFF97FFA0E44AA872526F4103FFE1" masterDocTitle="New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1698570476436" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="F520AE7068D5F060846850CE4DEBB6F3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B393FF75730AFC6F40773BEB7CC6D53D">
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<mods:title id="DFF2E02E75D2A6A313DBDEA0C7E3AFB6">New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="20E40751B10A700A7F5769F8D9524CB1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A6C70D4304D86B1740C15421DDE2E499">Eiseman, Charles S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="5608A6DDB0846EE9C9F346F508E16CBD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9EFDFCD3956BCEC83AC993CD238549A7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="45CDF959BCD536AAC4D73B3B5CFB371C">Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F0D553953A109501E486F870E1050D23">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="3E29D973097C8CA4D9C9BBC30136DE6D" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="32CCF3E9CB81F27C1527B9E7CBB8F37D">
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<mods:title id="12D29EA2E0B91320A873C99122DCA2F1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="47A784A73BF14A863D4148C0628F8D2D">
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<mods:date id="F186E8EB0459347E96E87CBBD774FB44">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="75DD819DEE2822D88391E789BFC07366">2018-09-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="E515F59AEB26060E01A12F9676CAD94C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A8C9ACF9D2C3B28CF5BAC540579503C0">4479</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="A6DA506C17E70A244D9CCDD293EF4A5F" type="issue">
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<mods:classification id="47B898DBEA954E408893A53576D719E2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="454DBB4D4F7DA88F057A9B5BF907074C" type="CLB-Dataset">29197</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B271DB3FFB167C9E0DC6137509E58CFC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4479.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="58593482C2DA001CFD8ED13316B33ED3" type="GBIF-Dataset">73cc6f7d-b3ec-40c5-adc7-52b9e0cbf236</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6CF2ED3B592201BD756840436FA52AB7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1AEF44D27E43DAD9227FA77508AE7C41" type="Zenodo-Dep">1452913</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="41B12EEEEF6EE6FDC8D258B433B0E2C0" type="ZooBank">93C84828-6EEF-4758-BEA1-97EEEF115245</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03D287EFFF80E46BA8E555154311FC26" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5997711" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148663716" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5997711" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287EFFF80E46BA8E555154311FC26" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D287EFFF80E46BA8E555154311FC26" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection id="C3616572FF80E46AA8E555154005F857" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC436F9FF80E46AA8E55515434AF874" blockId="32.[151,585,1914,1974]" box="[151,585,1914,1941]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<heading id="D08C8195FF80E46AA8E55515434AF874" bold="true" box="[151,585,1914,1941]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFF80E46AA8E55515434AF874" ID-CoL="Q5VF" authority="Steyskal" authorityName="Steyskal" box="[151,585,1914,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Calycomyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michiganensis">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF80E46AA8E55515434AF874" bold="true" box="[151,585,1914,1941]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF80E46AA8E5551540DEF875" bold="true" box="[151,477,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Calycomyza michiganensis</emphasis>
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Steyskal
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436F9FF80E46AA8E555F24005F857" blockId="32.[151,585,1914,1974]" box="[151,262,1949,1974]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13402A7CFF80E46AA8ED55F241FDF857" box="[159,254,1949,1974]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–117" captionStartId="112.[151,264,1660,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@112.[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetPageId="112" captionText="FIGURES 109–117. leaf mines; 109: Calycomyza humeralis (von Roser) in Erigeron canadensis (transmitted light, puparium at left); 110: C. humeralis in Erigeron sp. (reflected light, puparium at lower right); 111: C. malvae (Burgess) in Malva sp. (reflected light); 112: C. malvae in Senna marilandica (transmitted light); 113: C. malvae in Sida rhombifolia (reflected light); 114: C. menthae Spencer in Monarda didyma; 115: C. michiganensis Steyskal in Hieracium praealtum; 116: C. platyptera (Thomson) in Helianthus annuus; 117: C. promissa (Frick) in Symphyotrichum ascendens." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1452941/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3616572FF81E46BA8E552F842ADFEFD" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC436F9FF81E46BA8E552F84518FF35" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<materialsCitation id="3B133CA4FF81E46BA8E552F8449AFF4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915273365" box="[151,1433,151,176]" collectingDate="2016-03-24" county="Franklin Co." location="Northfield" municipality="Material" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="MASSACHUSETTS">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF81E46BA8E552F84397FF51" bold="true" box="[151,660,151,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA0AC83FF81E46BA8E552F841FCFF51" box="[151,255,151,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Material</collectingMunicipality>
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examined.
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<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFF81E46BA9E152F8438CFF51" box="[403,655,151,176]" country="United States of America" name="Massachusetts" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MASSACHUSETTS</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCounty id="62A54E75FF81E46BAAD352F84234FF51" box="[673,823,151,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Franklin Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location id="8EA46022FF81E46BAB3B52F842C2FF51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287EFFF80E46BA8E555154311FC26:8EA46022FF81E46BAB3B52F842C2FF51" box="[841,961,151,176]" county="Franklin Co." municipality="Material" name="Northfield" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="MASSACHUSETTS">Northfield</location>
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, 276
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<location id="8EA46022FF81E46BAC7B52F845D7FF51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287EFFF80E46BA8E555154311FC26:8EA46022FF81E46BAC7B52F845D7FF51" box="[1033,1236,151,176]" county="Franklin Co." municipality="Material" name="Old Wendell Rd." pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="MASSACHUSETTS">Old Wendell Rd.</location>
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,
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<collectingDate id="EF81E9D1FF81E46BAC9752F84461FF51" box="[1253,1378,151,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2016-03-24">
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<date id="FFC51039FF81E46BAC9752F84461FF51" box="[1253,1378,151,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2016-03-24">24.iii.2016</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, em
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B133CA4FF81E46BA8E552D34514FF35" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915273354" box="[151,1047,188,213]" collectingDate="2016-04-24" collectionCode="CNC" location="A" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="CNC654070" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="A">
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<collectingDate id="EF81E9D1FF81E46BA8E552D3400CFF34" box="[151,271,188,213]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2016-04-24">
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<date id="FFC51039FF81E46BA8E552D3400CFF34" box="[151,271,188,213]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2016-04-24">24.iv.2016</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, J.
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<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFF81E46BA94652D34048FF35" box="[308,331,188,212]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A</collectingRegion>
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. Blyth, ex
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFF81E46BA9B652D243B6FF34" box="[452,693,188,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Hieracium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="praealtum">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF81E46BA9B652D243B6FF34" box="[452,693,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Hieracium praealtum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, #CSE2420,
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<specimenCode id="DBDD9E82FF81E46BAB3852D342DBFF34" box="[842,984,188,213]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">CNC654070</specimenCode>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D7DFD70FF81E46BAB9B52D3450EFF35" box="[1001,1037,188,212]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436F9FF81E46BA8E552B042ADFEFD" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<materialsCitation id="3B133CA4FF81E46BA8E552B0449AFF16" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915273356" box="[151,1433,223,248]" collectingDate="2013-06-22" county="Dutchess Co." location="Pine Plains" municipality="Tentatively" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="NEW YORK">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF81E46BA8E552B043C9FF19" bold="true" box="[151,714,223,248]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA0AC83FF81E46BA8E552B0401FFF19" box="[151,284,223,248]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Tentatively</collectingMunicipality>
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identified material.
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<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFF81E46BAA6C52B043C6FF19" box="[542,709,223,248]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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NEW
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<collectingRegion id="49BFF81BFF81E46BAA1F52B043C6FF19" box="[621,709,223,248]" country="United Kingdom" name="York" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">YORK</collectingRegion>
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</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCounty id="62A54E75FF81E46BAAA552B04277FF19" box="[727,884,223,248]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Dutchess Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location id="8EA46022FF81E46BABF752B04509FF19" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287EFFF80E46BA8E555154311FC26:8EA46022FF81E46BABF752B04509FF19" box="[901,1034,223,248]" county="Dutchess Co." municipality="Tentatively" name="Pine Plains" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="NEW YORK">Pine Plains</location>
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, 79
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<location id="8EA46022FF81E46BAC3152B045D4FF19" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287EFFF80E46BA8E555154311FC26:8EA46022FF81E46BAC3152B045D4FF19" box="[1091,1239,223,248]" county="Dutchess Co." municipality="Tentatively" name="McNeill Rd." pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="NEW YORK">McNeill Rd.</location>
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,
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<collectingDate id="EF81E9D1FF81E46BAC9A52B04461FF19" box="[1256,1378,223,248]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2013-06-22">
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<date id="FFC51039FF81E46BAC9A52B04461FF19" box="[1256,1378,223,248]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2013-06-22">22.vi.2013</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, em
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<date id="FFC51039FF81E46BA8E5536B4008FEFC" box="[151,267,260,285]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2013-07-06">6.vii.2013</date>
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, C.S. Eiseman, ex
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFF81E46BA9AF536A4356FEFD" box="[477,597,261,284]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Hieracium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF81E46BA9AF536A4356FEFD" box="[477,597,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Hieracium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, #CSE656, CNC392633 (1♀).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3616572FF81E46BA8B5534845C3FE31" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BC436F9FF81E46BA8B55348425EFEA1" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,968]" box="[199,861,295,320]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF81E46BA8B553484005FEA1" bold="true" box="[199,262,295,320]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Host.</emphasis>
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*
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFF81E46BA96A53474099FEA1" box="[280,410,296,320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFF81E46BA9D65346425EFEA1" authority="Vill. ex Gochnat." authorityName="Vill. ex Gochnat." box="[420,861,295,320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Hieracium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="praealtum">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF81E46BA9D653464395FEA1" box="[420,662,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Hieracium praealtum</emphasis>
|
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Vill. ex Gochnat.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436F9FF81E46BA8B5532345C3FE31" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF81E46BA8B553234044FE84" bold="true" box="[199,327,332,357]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Leaf mine.</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13402A7CFF81E46BA924532340B6FE84" box="[342,437,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–117" captionStartId="112.[151,264,1660,1683]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@112.[151,1437,193,1639]" captionTargetPageId="112" captionText="FIGURES 109–117. leaf mines; 109: Calycomyza humeralis (von Roser) in Erigeron canadensis (transmitted light, puparium at left); 110: C. humeralis in Erigeron sp. (reflected light, puparium at lower right); 111: C. malvae (Burgess) in Malva sp. (reflected light); 112: C. malvae in Senna marilandica (transmitted light); 113: C. malvae in Sida rhombifolia (reflected light); 114: C. menthae Spencer in Monarda didyma; 115: C. michiganensis Steyskal in Hieracium praealtum; 116: C. platyptera (Thomson) in Helianthus annuus; 117: C. promissa (Frick) in Symphyotrichum ascendens." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1452941/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
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) Whitish; beginning as a linear mine on the upper leaf surface, expanding to a full-depth blotch that overruns the linear portion. (Tentatively identified mines formed in June on more mature leaves are confined to the upper leaf surface throughout.) Through the linear portion is a broad, diffuse, brown band containing irregular, blackish frass particles; these particles are sparsely scattered in the blotch.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3616572FF81E46BA8B553B341D4FDF9" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC436F9FF81E46BA8B553B341D4FDF9" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF81E46BA8B553B3404BFE14" bold="true" box="[199,328,476,501]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Puparium.</emphasis>
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Yellowish-brown; formed outside the mine. The tentatively identified female pupariated within the mine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3616572FF81E46BA8B5504B40DCFD81" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BC436F9FF81E46BA8B5504B40DCFD81" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF81E46BA8B5504B4063FDDC" bold="true" box="[199,352,548,573]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F36C7669FF81E46BA918504B40A5FDDD" box="[362,422,548,572]" name="United States of America" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">USA</collectingCountry>
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: *MA, MI. We have found a similar leaf mine in ME, in addition to those in NY from which the female was reared.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3616572FF81E46BA8B550034311FC26" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FF81E46BA8B550034052FD11" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF81E46BA8B55003404CFD64" bold="true" box="[199,335,620,645]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
This is the first record of any Nearctic agromyzid from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFF81E46BABB050024539FD65" box="[962,1082,621,644]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Hieracium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF81E46BABB050024539FD65" box="[962,1082,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Hieracium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; so far we have only found leaf mines on introduced European species. The leaf mines discovered on
|
||
<date id="FFC51039FF81E46BABD150FF450CFD49" box="[931,1039,655,680]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1924-03">24 March</date>
|
||
were more than two months earlier than we have found larvae of any other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFF81E46BAA2B50DB43E1FD2C" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1931" box="[601,738,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Calycomyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF81E46BAA2B50DB43E1FD2C" box="[601,738,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Calycomyza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in New England. The last larva from this collection exited its mine on
|
||
<date id="FFC51039FF81E46BA88B50B8404EFD11" box="[249,333,727,752]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">5 April</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC436F9FF81E46BA8B550934311FC26" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
The species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFF81E46BA90150934370FCF4" box="[371,627,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Calycomyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="menthae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF81E46BA90150934370FCF4" box="[371,627,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Calycomyza menthae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFF81E46BAAE050924267FCF4" box="[658,868,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Calycomyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michiganensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF81E46BAAE050924267FCF4" box="[658,868,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">C. michiganensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFF81E46BABCE50924400FCF5" authority="Spencer" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1969" box="[956,1283,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Calycomyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novascotiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF81E46BABCE50924591FCF5" box="[956,1170,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">C. novascotiensis</emphasis>
|
||
Spencer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are nearly indistinguishable, and will appear at similar points in Spencer’s Nearctic keys, depending on the specimen being examined. To differentiate these, the phallus must be examined; the paraphallus is distinct and rodlike in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFF81E46BADF0512A41F5FC61" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Calycomyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="menthae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF81E46BADF0512A41F5FC61" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">C. menthae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(not faded apically as in the other two); in profile, the distiphallus is entirely dark and less than half the length of the mesophallus in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFF81E46BA99951E243ADFC44" box="[491,686,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Calycomyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michiganensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF81E46BA99951E243ADFC44" box="[491,686,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">C. michiganensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while it is with a medial fossa and about half the length of the mesophallus in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D7AFF81E46BA93451DF4309FC29" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1969" box="[326,522,944,968]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Calycomyza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novascotiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90FEAEBFF81E46BA93451DF4309FC29" box="[326,522,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">C. novascotiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |