195 lines
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195 lines
26 KiB
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<document id="942E6289DD0A1F671B31C91E14E82909" ID-CLB-Dataset="22182" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4774.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="269cf599-428d-464d-8f21-994d69110c5c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3825140" ID-ZooBank="B0C4A2F8-F2AB-4147-BB12-63720EEF2516" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589391149229" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ekins, Merrick, Erpenbeck, Dirk & Hooper, John N. A." docDate="2020" docId="03D287B6914B3B1EFF7EF9AEFD43FF66" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4774.1.1.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4774 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cladorhizidae Dendy, 1922 Cladorhizeae Dendy 1922" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FFEBFFCE914E3B18FFE9FFBBFFF8FF9D" masterDocTitle="Carnivorous sponges from the Australian Bathyal and Abyssal zones collected during the RV Investigator 2017 Expedition" masterLastPageNumber="159" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698839471418" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="14874D2FD13B605655CF65FC7A5F385F">Carnivorous sponges from the Australian Bathyal and Abyssal zones collected during the RV Investigator 2017 Expedition</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1D381407FDA5FCF21DE7C02D187AC047">Ekins, Merrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="14FA83D687D0D5A5761B5331F2011E46">Erpenbeck, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="05F48011473E343E4E5C5FCD89FFBC93">Hooper, John N. A.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03D287B6914B3B1EFF7EF9AEFD43FF66" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3846451" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164131140" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3846451" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287B6914B3B1EFF7EF9AEFD43FF66" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D287B6914B3B1EFF7EF9AEFD43FF66" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="C361652B914B3B1DFF7EF9AEFEF7F9CE" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC436A0914B3B1DFF7EF9AEFEF7F9CE" blockId="5.[151,1436,1557,1619]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="D08C81CC914B3B1DFF7EF9AEFEF7F9CE" bold="true" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB2914B3B1DFF7EF9AEFEF7F9CE" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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Family
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D23914B3B1DFF10F9AEFBE5F9B2" ID-CoL="84K2T" authority="Dendy, 1922 Cladorhizeae Dendy, 1922: 58" authorityName="Dendy, 1922 Cladorhizeae Dendy" authorityYear="1922" box="[249,1053,1557,1583]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">
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CLADORHIZIDAE
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51914B3B1DFDEBF9AEFD67F9B2" author="Dendy" box="[514,671,1557,1583]" firstAuthor="Dendy" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref72743" refString="Dendy, A. (1922) Report on the Sigmatotetraxonida collected by H. M. S. ' Sealark' in the Indian Ocean. In: Reports of the Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905. Vol. 7. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 18 (1), pp. 1 - 164, pls. 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1922. tb 00547. x" type="journal article" year="1922">Dendy, 1922</bibRefCitation>
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Cladorhizeae
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51914B3B1DFCB0F9AEFBE5F9B2" author="Dendy" box="[857,1053,1557,1583]" firstAuthor="Dendy" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref72743" refString="Dendy, A. (1922) Report on the Sigmatotetraxonida collected by H. M. S. ' Sealark' in the Indian Ocean. In: Reports of the Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905. Vol. 7. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 18 (1), pp. 1 - 164, pls. 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1922. tb 00547. x" type="journal article" year="1922">Dendy, 1922:58</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D23914B3B1DFBCEF9AEFEF1F9CE" authority="de Laubenfels, 1936: 122" authorityName="de Laubenfels" authorityPageNumber="122" authorityYear="1936" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">
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Cladorhizidae
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51914B3B1DFB0AF9AEFEF1F9CE" author="Laubenfels, M. W. de" firstAuthor="de Laubenfels" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 225" refId="ref74967" refString="Laubenfels, M. W. de (1936) A Discussion of the Sponge Fauna of the Dry Tortugas in Particular and the West Indies in General, with Material for a Revision of the Families and Orders of the Porifera. In: Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 467. Tortugas Laboratory Paper, 30, pp. 1 - 225, pls. 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1936">de Laubenfels, 1936:122</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C361652B914B3B1DFF7EF93BFCF0F8EE" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC436A0914B3B1DFF7EF93BFB0AF8CD" blockId="5.[151,1437,1664,2015]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB2914B3B1DFF7EF93BFEF2F906" bold="true" box="[151,266,1664,1691]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Carnivorous sponges adapted to feeding on small, typically crustacean, prey. Adaptations to carnivory include partial or complete reduction of the aquiferous system, erect habit with radiating processes with either a basal disc or root (rhizoid) processes for anchoring in soft sediment. Axial or abaxial skeleton composed of monactinal or diactinal megascleres, from which extend extra-axial branches. Microscleres include palmate, arcuate and anchorate (an)isochelae and their derivatives, including placochelae and cercichelae; sigmas, forceps or micro(subtylo)styles (microspined, and also spear-shaped in a few cases), and trochirhabds (from
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51914B3B1DFC1BF88EFB1EF8CD" author="Hestetun" box="[1010,1254,1845,1872]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hestetun" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="521 - 538" refId="ref73849" refString="Hestetun, J. T., Pomponi, S. A. & Rapp, H. T. (2016 b) The cladorhizid fauna (Porifera, Poecilosclerida) of the Caribbean and adjacent waters. Zootaxa, 4175 (6), 521 - 538. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4175.6.2" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="b">
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Hestetun
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB2914B3B1DFBB5F88DFB6DF8D2" box="[1116,1173,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
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2016b
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC436A0914B3B1DFF2EF8E2FCF0F8EE" blockId="5.[151,1437,1664,2015]" box="[199,776,1880,1907]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<typeStatus id="54C08802914B3B1DFF2EF8E2FF07F8EE" box="[199,255,1881,1907]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D23914B3B1DFE8CF8E2FCFCF8EE" authority="Sars, 1872: 65" authorityName="Sars" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1872" box="[357,772,1880,1907]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Cladorhiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB2914B3B1DFE8CF8E2FDA7F8EE" box="[357,607,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cladorhiza abyssicola</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51914B3B1DFD8FF8E2FCFCF8EE" author="Sars" box="[614,772,1880,1907]" firstAuthor="Sars" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref76073" refString="Sars, G. O. (1872) Spongiae. In: Kongelige Norske Universitet (Ed.), On some remarkable forms of animal life from the great depths off the Norwegian coast. I. Partly from posthumous manuscripts of the late professor Dr. Michael Sars. Brogger & Christie, Christiania, pp. 1 - 82, pls. I-VI., pp. 62 - 82, pl. VI." type="book chapter" year="1872">Sars, 1872:65</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C361652B914B3B1EFF2EF8C6FD43FF66" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BC436A0914B3B1EFF2EF8C6FD43FF66" blockId="5.[151,1437,1664,2015]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,153,251]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB2914B3B1DFF2EF8C6FECCF80A" bold="true" box="[199,308,1917,1943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Remarks</emphasis>
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. Nine genera (
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D23914B3B1DFE35F8C6FD0DF80A" authority="Levi, 1964" authorityName="Levi" authorityYear="1964" box="[476,757,1917,1943]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Abyssocladia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB2914B3B1DFE35F8C6FD89F80A" box="[476,625,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Abyssocladia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51914B3B1DFD91F8C6FD0DF80A" author="Levi" box="[632,757,1917,1943]" firstAuthor="Levi" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="63 - 112" refId="ref75226" refString="Levi, C. (1964) Spongiaires des zones bathyale, abyssale et hadale. Galathea Report. Scientific Results of The Danish Deep-Sea Expedition Round the World, 1950 - 52, 7, 63 - 112." type="journal article" year="1964">Lévi, 1964</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D23914B3B1DFCE8F8C6FBBEF80A" authority="Topsent, 1901" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1901" box="[769,1094,1917,1943]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Asbestopluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB2914B3B1DFCE8F8C6FC66F80A" box="[769,926,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Asbestopluma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51914B3B1DFC4CF8C6FBBEF80A" author="Topsent" box="[933,1094,1917,1943]" firstAuthor="Topsent" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref76628" refString="Topsent, E. (1901) Spongiaires. Resultats du voyage du S. Y. ' Belgica' en 1897 - 99 sous le commandement de A. de Gerlache de Gomery. Expedition antarctique belge. Zoologie, 4, 1 - 54, pls. I-VI. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 18721" type="journal article" year="1901">Topsent, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D23914B3B1DFBBBF8C6FA60F80A" authority="Rios et al., 2011" authorityName="Rios" authorityYear="2011" box="[1106,1432,1917,1943]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Cercicladia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB2914B3B1DFBBBF8C6FB2DF80A" box="[1106,1237,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cercicladia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51914B3B1DFB34F8C6FA60F80A" author="Rios" box="[1245,1432,1917,1943]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rios" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="52 - 62" refId="ref75891" refString="Rios, P., Kelly, M. & Vacelet, J. (2011) Cercicladia australis, a new carnivorous sponge with novel chelae from the Tasman Basin and the Argentine Patagonian Margin (Porifera, Cladorhizidae). Zootaxa, 3131 (1), 52 - 62. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3131.1.3" type="journal article" year="2011">
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Rios
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB2914B3B1DFAFEF8C5FAA8F80A" box="[1303,1360,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2011
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D23914B3B1DFF7EF81AFE00F826" authority="Thomson, 1873" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1873" box="[151,504,1953,1979]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Chondrocladia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB2914B3B1DFF7EF81AFEB8F826" box="[151,320,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chondrocladia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51914B3B1DFEAFF81AFE00F826" author="Thomson" box="[326,504,1953,1979]" firstAuthor="Thomson" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref76552" refString="Thomson, C. W. (1873) The Depths of the Sea. Macmillan and Co., London, 527 pp." type="book" year="1873">Thomson, 1873</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D23914B3B1DFDEBF81AFD06F826" authority="Sars, 1872" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1872" box="[514,766,1953,1979]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Cladorhiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB2914B3B1DFDEBF81AFD78F826" box="[514,640,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cladorhiza</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51914B3B1DFD6FF81AFD06F826" author="Sars" box="[646,766,1953,1979]" firstAuthor="Sars" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref76073" refString="Sars, G. O. (1872) Spongiae. In: Kongelige Norske Universitet (Ed.), On some remarkable forms of animal life from the great depths off the Norwegian coast. I. Partly from posthumous manuscripts of the late professor Dr. Michael Sars. Brogger & Christie, Christiania, pp. 1 - 82, pls. I-VI., pp. 62 - 82, pl. VI." type="book chapter" year="1872">Sars, 1872</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D23914B3B1DFCE1F81AFBB2F826" authority="Topsent, 1909" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1909" box="[776,1098,1953,1979]" class="Demospongiae" family="Guitarridae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB2914B3B1DFCE1F81AFC5CF826" box="[776,932,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Euchelipluma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51914B3B1DFC43F81AFBB2F826" author="Topsent" box="[938,1098,1953,1979]" firstAuthor="Topsent" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref76742" refString="Topsent, E. (1909) Etude sur quelques Cladorhiza et sur Euchelipluma pristina n. g. et n. sp. Bulletin de l'Institut oceanographique, Monaco, 151, 1 - 23, pls. I-II." type="journal article" year="1909">Topsent, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D23914B3B1DFBBDF81AFF26F842" authority="Hestetun et al., 2016 a" authorityName="Hestetun" authorityYear="2016" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Koltunicladia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB2914B3B1DFBBDF81AFB16F826" box="[1108,1262,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Koltunicladia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51914B3B1DFB1DF81AFF26F842" author="Hestetun" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hestetun" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="327 - 345" refId="ref73769" refString="Hestetun, J. T., Vacelet, J., Boury-Esnault, N., Borchiellini, C., Kelly, M., Rios, P., Cristobo, F. J. & Rapp, H. T. (2016 a) The systematics of carnivorous sponges. Molecular Phylogenetics & Evolution, 94, 327 - 345. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2015.08.022" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="a">
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Hestetun
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB2914B3B1DFAB7F819FA6EF826" box="[1374,1430,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2016a
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D23914B3B1DFF01F87EFDE7F842" authority="Vacelet, 2008" authorityName="Vacelet" authorityYear="2008" box="[232,543,1989,2015]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Lollipocladia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB2914B3B1DFF01F87EFE87F842" box="[232,383,1989,2015]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Lollipocladia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51914B3B1DFE6CF87EFDE7F842" author="Vacelet" box="[389,543,1989,2015]" firstAuthor="Vacelet" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="57 - 65" refId="ref77157" refString="Vacelet, J. (2008) A new genus of carnivorous sponges (Porifera: Poecilosclerida, Cladorhizidae) from the deep N-E Pacific, and remarks on the genus Neocladia. Zootaxa, 1752 (1), 57 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1752.1.3" type="journal article" year="2008">Vacelet, 2008</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D23914B3B1DFDC0F87EFC90F842" authority="Lundbeck, 1905" authorityName="Lundbeck" authorityYear="1905" box="[553,872,1988,2015]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Selaginellaceae" genus="Lycopodina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Selaginellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB2914B3B1DFDC0F87EFD54F842" box="[553,684,1989,2015]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Lycopodina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B51914B3B1DFD5BF87EFC90F842" author="Lundbeck" box="[690,872,1988,2015]" firstAuthor="Lundbeck" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 219" refId="ref75499" refString="Lundbeck, W. (1905) Porifera. (Part II.) Desmacidonidae (pars.). In: The Danish Ingolf-Expedition. 6 (2). Bianco Luno, Copenhagen, pp. 1 - 219, pls. I-XX." type="book chapter" year="1905">Lundbeck, 1905</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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) and five subgenera are currently recognised in the family (
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391483B1EFF19FF22FD11FF2E" authority="(Asbestopluma) Topsent, 1901" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1901" box="[240,745,153,179]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Asbestopluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Asbestopluma">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB291483B1EFF19FF22FDBBFF2E" box="[240,579,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Asbestopluma (Asbestopluma)</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191483B1EFDA0FF22FD11FF2E" author="Topsent" box="[585,745,153,179]" firstAuthor="Topsent" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref76628" refString="Topsent, E. (1901) Spongiaires. Resultats du voyage du S. Y. ' Belgica' en 1897 - 99 sous le commandement de A. de Gerlache de Gomery. Expedition antarctique belge. Zoologie, 4, 1 - 54, pls. I-VI. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 18721" type="journal article" year="1901">Topsent, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391483B1EFD1DFF22FB11FF2E" authority="Topsent, 1929" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1929" box="[756,1257,153,179]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Asbestopluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Helophloeina">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB291483B1EFD1DFF22FBBAFF2E" box="[756,1090,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Asbestopluma (Helophloeina)</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191483B1EFBA0FF22FB11FF2E" author="Topsent" box="[1097,1257,153,179]" firstAuthor="Topsent" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref76936" refString="Topsent, E. (1929) Notes sur Helophloeina stylivarians n. g. n. sp., Mycaline a desmes des Canaries. Bulletin de l'Institut Oceanographique, Monaco, 533, 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1929">Topsent, 1929</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391483B1EFB1DFF22FDF4FF4A" authority="(Chondrocladia) Thomson, 1873" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1873" baseAuthorityName="Chondrocladia" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Chondrocladia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Chondrocladia">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB291483B1EFB1DFF22FEAAFF4A" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Chondrocladia (Chondrocladia)</emphasis>
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|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191483B1EFEB0FF06FDF4FF4A" author="Thomson" box="[345,524,189,215]" firstAuthor="Thomson" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref76552" refString="Thomson, C. W. (1873) The Depths of the Sea. Macmillan and Co., London, 527 pp." type="book" year="1873">Thomson, 1873</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391483B1EFDFFFF06FBA6FF4A" authority="Ridley & Dendy, 1887" authorityName="Ridley & Dendy" authorityYear="1887" box="[534,1118,189,215]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Chondrocladia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Meliiderma">
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB291483B1EFDFFFF06FD47FF4A" box="[534,703,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Chondrocladia</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291483B1EFD26FF06FCA3FF4A" box="[719,859,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Meliiderma)</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191483B1EFC88FF06FBA6FF4A" author="Ridley & Dendy" box="[865,1118,189,215]" firstAuthor="Ridley" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref75727" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1887) Report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. ' Challenger', 1873 - 1876, Zoology, 20 (59), i-lxviii + 1 - 275, pls. I-LI, 1 map." type="book" year="1887">Ridley & Dendy, 1887</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391483B1EFB82FF06FE66FF66" authority="Lee et al., 2012" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2012" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Chondrocladia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Symmetrocladia">
|
|
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291483B1EFB82FF06FAECFF4A" box="[1131,1300,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Chondrocladia</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291483B1EFACDFF06FF1EFF66" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Symmetrocladia)</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191483B1EFF04FF5AFE66FF66" author="Lee" box="[237,414,225,251]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Lee" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="259 - 284" refId="ref75037" refString="Lee, W. L., Reiswig, H. M., Austin, W. C. & Lundsten, L. (2012) An extraordinary new carnivorous sponge, Chondrocladia lyra, in the new subgenus Symmetrocladia (Demospongiae, Cladorhizidae), from off of northern California, USA. Invertebrate Biology, 131 (4), 259 - 284. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / ivb. 12001" type="journal article" year="2012">
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Lee
|
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<emphasis id="B90FEAB291483B1EFEF7FF59FEAFFF66" box="[286,343,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
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|
, 2012
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191483B1EFE5DFF5AFD57FF66" author="Van Soest" box="[436,687,225,251]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Van Soest" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref77621" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M., Boury-Esnault, N., Hooper, J. N. A., Rutzler, K., de Voogd, N. J., Alvarez, B., Hajdu, E., Pisera, A. B., Manconi, R., Schonberg, C., Klautau, M., Picton, B., Kelly, M., Vacelet, J., Dohrmann, M., Diaz, M. - C., Cardenas, P., Carballo, J. L., Rios, P. & Downey, R. (2019) World Porifera database. Available from: http: // www. marinespecies. org / porifera (27 September 2019)" type="url" year="2019">
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Van Soest
|
|
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291483B1EFDC5FF59FD93FF66" box="[556,619,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.,</emphasis>
|
|
2019
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |