189 lines
14 KiB
XML
189 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3791848" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7838bb10-6ff5-4333-823c-cb5debdb973c" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163750646" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3791848" ID-ZooBank="AC717D1B-B74E-4C1D-86D8-0F3030C3C4F9" checkinTime="1587984739180" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Russell-Smith, Tony, Jocqué, Rudy & Alderweireldt, Mark" docDate="2009" docId="0389215EFF8CFF8CE6D7FF59ED3CFA83" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2013.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 16 (16)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@740fa6c3" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Amblyothele ecologica Russell-Smith & Jocqué & Alderweireldt 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="163" masterDocId="FFB05926FF82FF82E65BFFFFEE68FFC9" masterDocTitle="A revision of the African wolf spider genus Amblyothele Simon" masterLastPageNumber="180" masterPageNumber="149" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" updateTime="1643567882410" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of the African wolf spider genus Amblyothele Simon</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell-Smith, Tony</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>,,</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jocqué, Rudy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Royal Museum for Central Africa, B- 3080 Tervuren, Belgium & -</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Alderweireldt, Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Royal Museum for Central Africa, B- 3080 Tervuren, Belgium & -</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2009-07-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>149</mods:start>
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<mods:end>180</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.16.233</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">7838bb10-6ff5-4333-823c-cb5debdb973c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576480</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">AC717D1B-B74E-4C1D-86D8-0F3030C3C4F9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3791848" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163750646" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3791848" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389215EFF8CFF8CE6D7FF59ED3CFA83" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0389215EFF8CFF8CE6D7FF59ED3CFA83" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<subSubSection box="[140,469,166,193]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[140,964,166,264]" box="[140,469,166,193]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<heading box="[140,469,166,193]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" reason="3">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,469,166,193]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<taxonomicName authority="Russell-Smith & Jocqué & Alderweireldt, 2009" authorityName="Russell-Smith & Jocqué & Alderweireldt" authorityYear="2009" box="[140,398,166,193]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Amblyothele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecologica" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,398,166,193]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis box="[140,285,166,193]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" reason="1">Amblyothele</emphasis>
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ecologica
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[404,469,167,193]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="163" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[140,964,166,264]" box="[140,964,202,228]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<uri box="[140,964,202,228]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid box="[415,964,202,228]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">09EB7788-204D-41EE-AE0E-47C23FA70227</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[140,964,166,264]" box="[140,309,237,264]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<figureCitation box="[140,221,237,264]" captionStart="Figures 14-15. 14" captionStartId="12.[140,222,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[155,1073,1280,1602]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[140,1107,1276,1606]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figures 14-15. 14 Amblyothele atlantica sp. n. epigyne of holotype, ventral view 15 A. ecologica sp. n. epigyne of holotype, ventral view. Scale: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817246/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[234,309,237,264]" captionStart="Map 3" captionStartId="15.[139,187,926,948]" captionTargetBox="[138,1109,164,907]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[140,1109,165,905]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Map 3. Locality of A. ecologica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817252/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">Map 3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="163" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,307,1355]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,267,307,333]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis box="[140,262,307,333]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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The appearance of the epigyne is characteristic with a large rectangular notch on the posterior margin of the epigynal plate and the short converging ducts seen through the cuticle.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="163" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,307,1355]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,320,413,439]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis box="[185,315,413,439]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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The specific name is a Latinised form of the Greek for “household” and “knowledge” and is used in its modern sense of “environmentally friendly”, referring to its occurrence in an intercrop.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="163" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,307,1355]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,356,518,545]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis box="[185,243,519,545]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" reason="1">Type</emphasis>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608939715" collectingDate="1995-03-01" collectionCode="NCA" collectorName="E. von Maltitz" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.75" location="Roodeplaat Research Station" longLatPrecision="1245" longitude="28.166666" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mpumalanga" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[363,582,519,545]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<typeStatus box="[363,479,519,545]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">Holotype</typeStatus>
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. Female.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[589,804,519,545]" name="South Africa" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[814,968,519,545]" country="South Africa" name="Mpumalanga" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">Mpumalanga</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389215EFF8CFF8CE6D7FF59ED3CFA83:8EFFC693FF8CFF8CE588FDF8EF24FD8D" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.75" longLatPrecision="1245" longitude="28.166666" name="Roodeplaat Research Station" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">Roodeplaat Research Station</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[344,433,554,581]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" precision="925" value="-25.75">25°45’S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[441,536,554,580]" degrees="28" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" precision="925" value="28.166666">28°10’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date box="[549,669,554,581]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" value="1995-03-01">
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<collectingDate box="[549,669,554,581]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" value="1995-03-01">1.III.1995</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, in tomato and basil intercrop,
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<collectorName pageId="14" pageNumber="163">E. von Maltitz</collectorName>
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leg. (
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<collectionCode box="[284,352,589,615]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">NCA</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="163" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,307,1355]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,436,624,650]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis box="[185,330,624,650]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
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. Female.
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</emphasis>
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Total length
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<quantity box="[591,701,624,651]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.17" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="5.17">5.17 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis box="[713,813,625,651]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">Carapace</emphasis>
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. Length
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<quantity box="[919,1028,624,651]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.17" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="2.17">2.17 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity box="[140,249,659,686]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="1.67">1.67 mm</quantity>
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. Pale chestnut brown with dark grey striae radiating from fovea. Fovea long, 0.2 × length of carapace.
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<emphasis box="[427,470,695,720]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">Eyes</emphasis>
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. Anterior row slightly recurved. AME 0.9 × diameter of ALE, separated by 0.2 × their own diameter and almost touching ALE. Middle eyes 1.83 × diameter of AME, separated by 0.87 × their diameter. PLE 1.12 × diameter of PME, separated by 1.67 × their own diameter. Eye region dark black with a few dark setae.
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<emphasis box="[210,321,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">Chelicerae</emphasis>
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. Coloured as carapace and clothed in long pale setae. Retro-margin with two teeth, proximal largest. Pro-margin with three teeth, middle largest.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">Maxillae and labium</emphasis>
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. Maxillae 0.75 × length of labium, truncate at tip. Labium as wide as long at base, tapering to a rounded tip. Coloured as chelicerae.
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<emphasis box="[796,888,941,967]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">Sternum</emphasis>
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. Shield shaped and somewhat produced between hind coxae. Pale yellow with a scattering of dark setae.
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<emphasis box="[140,185,1012,1037]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">Legs</emphasis>
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: Pale brown. Relatively stout for genus. Ratio length/breadth of tibia IV 13.2. Leg IV 1.33 × length of leg I. Ventral spines of leg I; tibia 2+2, metatarsus 2+2+(2). Tarsal claws moderately long, with 5 long teeth.
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<emphasis box="[613,715,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">Abdomen</emphasis>
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. Dorsally chestnut brown suffused with grey and with 5 pairs of lighter spots along length, consisting of pale setae. Ventrally pale cream.
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<emphasis box="[344,454,1153,1179]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">Spinnerets</emphasis>
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. Long, PLS 2 × length of other spinnerets. Dorsally dark greyish brown, ventrally pale cream.
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<emphasis box="[565,651,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">Epigyne</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[668,754,1187,1214]" captionStart="Figures 14-15. 14" captionStartId="12.[140,222,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[155,1073,1280,1602]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[140,1107,1276,1606]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figures 14-15. 14 Amblyothele atlantica sp. n. epigyne of holotype, ventral view 15 A. ecologica sp. n. epigyne of holotype, ventral view. Scale: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817246/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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). In ventral view, large, with a conspicuous rectangular notch on the posterior margin of the epigynal plate. Ducts (as seen through cuticle), short narrow, curved and converging at the anterior end.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,307,1355]" box="[185,369,1293,1319]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,245,1293,1319]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" reason="1">Male</emphasis>
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unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[185,852,1328,1355]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[140,1108,307,1355]" box="[185,852,1328,1355]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,344,1328,1354]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis box="[185,339,1328,1354]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="163" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Known only from the
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<typeStatus box="[605,653,1329,1355]" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">type</typeStatus>
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locality (
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<figureCitation box="[758,836,1328,1354]" captionStart="Map 3" captionStartId="15.[139,187,926,948]" captionTargetBox="[138,1109,164,907]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[140,1109,165,905]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Map 3. Locality of A. ecologica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817252" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817252/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="163">Map 3</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |