167 lines
13 KiB
XML
167 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6600357" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-04-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6600357" approvalRequired="2" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1654025074547" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier & Thomas E. Lacher, Jr" docDate="2017" docId="03993828FFFA0F5EFFF8F5F0C5DBFCE6" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_7_Nesomyidae_0156.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Brachyuromys ramirohitra Forsyth Major 1896" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="191" masterDocId="FFA04050FFF20F56FF90FFBFCC75FFA3" masterDocTitle="Nesomyidae" masterLastPageNumber="203" masterPageNumber="156" pageNumber="191" updateTime="1654028187924" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Nesomyidae</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||
<mods:dateIssued>2017</mods:dateIssued>
|
||
<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2017-11-30</mods:dateOther>
|
||
<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
|
||
<mods:place>
|
||
<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
|
||
</mods:place>
|
||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>156</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>203</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6600357</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-04-6</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6600357</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6600245" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6600245" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03993828FFFA0F5EFFF8F5F0C5DBFCE6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03993828FFFA0F5EFFF8F5F0C5DBFCE6" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<heading pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[104,161,2639,2689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[101,1238,2639,2771]" box="[104,161,2639,2689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<figureCitation box="[104,161,2639,2689]" captionStart="Plate 8: Nesomyidae" captionStartId="2.[111,143,3223,3244]" captionTargetBox="[15,2746,12,3644]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="1. White-tailed Tree Rat (Brachytarsomys albicauda), 2. Hairy-tailed Tree Rat (Brachytarsomys villosus), 3. Sleek-furred Ground Rat (Gymnuromys robert), 4. Antsingy Tufted-tail Rat (Eliurus antsingy), 5. Carleton’s Tufted-tail Rat (Eliurus carletoni), 6. Daniel’s Tufted-tail Rat (Elurus daniels), 7. Ellerman’s Tufted-tail Rat (Eliurus ellermani), 8. Grandidier’s Tufted-tail Rat (Eliurus grandidieri), 9. Major's Tufted-tail Rat (Eliurus majori), 10. Lesser Tufted-taill Rat (Elurus minor), 11. Milne-Edwards’s Tufted-tail Rat (Eliurus myoxinus), 12. White-tailed Tufted-tail Rat (Eliurus penicillatus), 13. Petter’s Tufted-tail Rat (Eliurus petteri), 14. Tanala Tufted-taill Rat (Elwurus tanala), 15. Webb's Tufted-tail Rat (Eliurus webbi), 16. Anjozorobe Naked-tail Forest Mouse (Voalavo antsahabensis), 17. Northern Naked-tail Forest Mouse (Voalavo gymnocaudus), 18. Bastard’s Big-footed Mouse (Macrotarsomys bastardi), 19. Ankarafantsika Big-footed Mouse (Macrotarsomys ingens), 20. Petter’s Big-footed Mouse (Macrotarsomys peter), 21. Koopman' ’ s Forest Mouse (Monticolomys koopmani), 22. Giant Jumping Rat (Hypogeomys antimena), 23. Small Short-tailed Rat (Brachywromys betsileoensis), 24. Large Short-tailed Rat (Brachyuromys ramirohitra), 25. Audebert’s Forest Rat (Nesomys audeberti), 26. Lamberton’s Forest Rat (Nesomys lambertoni), 27. Red Forest Rat (Nesomys rufus), 28. Delany’s Swamp Mouse (Delanymys brooksi), 29. African White-tailed Rat (Mystromys albicaudatus), 30. Shortridge’s Pygmy Rock Mouse (Petromyscus shortridger), 31. Short-eared Pygmy Rock Mouse (Petromyscus monticularis), 32. Barbour’s Pygmy Rock Mouse (Petromyscus barbouri), 33. Common Pygmy Rock Mouse (Petromyscus collinus)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6600516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6600516/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">24.</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[178,638,2639,2689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[101,1238,2639,2771]" box="[178,638,2639,2689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<vernacularName box="[178,638,2639,2689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Large Short-tailed Rat</vernacularName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[707,1176,2639,2689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[101,1238,2639,2771]" box="[707,1176,2639,2689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Forsyth Major" authorityYear="1896" box="[707,1176,2639,2689]" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Brachyuromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ramirohitra">
|
||
<emphasis box="[707,1176,2639,2689]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Brachyuromys ramirohitra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="191" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[101,1238,2639,2771]" box="[103,1237,2706,2727]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[103,179,2706,2727]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">French:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[188,368,2706,2727]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Grand Ramirohitra</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[390,480,2706,2727]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">German:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[490,861,2706,2727]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Grol3e MadagaskarKurzschwanzratte</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[882,972,2706,2727]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Spanish:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[983,1237,2706,2727]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Rata de cola corta grande</vernacularName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[101,1238,2639,2771]" box="[103,880,2745,2766]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[103,350,2745,2766]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Other common names:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[359,596,2745,2766]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Greater Short-tailed Rat</vernacularName>
|
||
,
|
||
<vernacularName box="[610,880,2745,2766]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Gregarious Short-tailed Rat</vernacularName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="191" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[714,1306,2817,3240]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[714,869,2817,2846]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Forsyth Major" authorityYear="1896" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Brachyuromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ramirohitra">Brachyuromys ramirohitra Forsyth Major, 1896</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="191" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[714,1306,2817,3240]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<materialsCitation country="Madagascar" location="Ampitambe forest" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Betsimisaraka country">
|
||
“
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03993828FFFA0F5EFFF8F5F0C5DBFCE6:8EEFDFE5FFFA0F5EFC43F49BC8A7F4E6" box="[979,1234,2852,2885]" name="Ampitambe forest" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" stateProvince="Betsimisaraka country">Ampitambe forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Betsimisaraka country</collectingRegion>
|
||
(on the border of N.E. Betsileo),
|
||
<locationDeviation box="[857,1218,2935,2964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">6 hours S.E. of Fandriana</locationDeviation>
|
||
.”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[714,1076,2970,3003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[714,1306,2817,3240]" box="[714,1076,2970,3003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">This species is monotypic.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[714,1271,3010,3043]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" type="multiple">
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6600418" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6600418" box="[714,1271,3010,3043]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6600418/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" targetBox="[99,690,2821,3234]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[714,1306,2817,3240]" box="[714,1271,3010,3043]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[714,890,3010,3043]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Endemic to E Madagascar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="191" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[714,1306,2817,3240]" lastBlockId="8.[101,1304,3245,3474]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[714,994,3053,3082]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Head-body 140-165 mm, tail 84-110 mm; weight 64-117 g. Muzzle of the Large Short-tailed Rat is short. Fur is soft and dense, relatively short, and grayish brown, with some rufous on dorsum and grayish beige on venter. Ears are short, velvety toward tips, and largely hairless toward bases. Dorsum oftail is black, and venter is distinctly lighter, with fine metallic gray sparse fur. Legs are short, and feet are relatively large.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="191" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[101,1304,3245,3474]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[102,212,3363,3396]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Eastern humid lowland to montane forest at elevations of 1210-1960 m. Large Short-tailed Rats are widely scattered and have been captured on ground and at openings of tree-root complexes in upper mossy forest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[1382,2474,292,325]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[1380,2590,292,840]" box="[1382,2474,292,325]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1382,1644,292,325]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
The Large Short-tailed Rat is presumed to be herbivorous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="191" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[1380,2590,292,840]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1382,1517,331,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
Female Large Short-tailed Rats have three pairs of mammae and litters of up to two young.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="191" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[1380,2590,292,840]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1380,1622,410,443]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
The Large Short-tailed Rat is cathemeral. Individuals have been trapped in early morning and toward dusk, but also at night. They are presumed to live in underground burrow systems.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[1382,2321,532,561]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[1380,2590,292,840]" box="[1382,2321,532,561]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1382,2082,532,561]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="191" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[1380,2590,292,840]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1382,1731,567,600]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. The Large Short-tailed Rat is largely forest-dwelling and is known from less than ten localities in eastern humid forests of Madagascar. It is preyed on by Fosas (Cryptoproctaferox). Given continued declines in forest cover in this region, its mediumand long-term future is uncertain.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="191" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[1380,2590,292,840]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1382,1535,773,798]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Bennie et al. (2014), Goodman & Carleton (1996), Goodman, Langrand & Rasolonandrasana (1997), Goodman, Soarimalala et al. (2013), Jansa & Carleton (2003), Soarimalala & Goodman (2011).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |