159 lines
13 KiB
XML
159 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6600357" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bc8e46f0-a0b0-4247-810f-c4faf4239738" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-04-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6600357" approvalRequired="2" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1654025074547" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier & Thomas E. Lacher, Jr" docDate="2017" docId="03993828FFF80F5CFAF2F91CC499F373" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_7_Nesomyidae_0156.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Petromyscus collinus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="193" masterDocId="FFA04050FFF20F56FF90FFBFCC75FFA3" masterDocTitle="Nesomyidae" masterLastPageNumber="203" masterPageNumber="156" pageNumber="193" updateTime="1654804109569" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Nesomyidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2017</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2017-11-30</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>156</mods:start>
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<mods:end>203</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6600357</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">bc8e46f0-a0b0-4247-810f-c4faf4239738</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-04-6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6600357</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6600267" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195832170" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6600267" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03993828FFF80F5CFAF2F91CC499F373" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03993828FFF80F5CFAF2F91CC499F373" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">
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<heading pageId="10" pageNumber="193">
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<subSubSection box="[1378,1434,1699,1745]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[1376,2502,1699,1786]" box="[1378,1434,1699,1745]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">
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<figureCitation box="[1378,1434,1699,1745]" captionStart="Plate 8: Nesomyidae" captionStartId="2.[111,143,3223,3244]" captionTargetBox="[15,2746,12,3644]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="1. White-tailed Tree Rat (Brachytarsomys albicauda), 2. Hairy-tailed Tree Rat (Brachytarsomys villosus), 3. Sleek-furred Ground Rat (Gymnuromys robert), 4. Antsingy Tufted-tail Rat (Eliurus antsingy), 5. Carleton’s Tufted-tail Rat (Eliurus carletoni), 6. Daniel’s Tufted-tail Rat (Elurus daniels), 7. Ellerman’s Tufted-tail Rat (Eliurus ellermani), 8. Grandidier’s Tufted-tail Rat (Eliurus grandidieri), 9. Major's Tufted-tail Rat (Eliurus majori), 10. Lesser Tufted-taill Rat (Elurus minor), 11. Milne-Edwards’s Tufted-tail Rat (Eliurus myoxinus), 12. White-tailed Tufted-tail Rat (Eliurus penicillatus), 13. Petter’s Tufted-tail Rat (Eliurus petteri), 14. Tanala Tufted-taill Rat (Elwurus tanala), 15. Webb's Tufted-tail Rat (Eliurus webbi), 16. Anjozorobe Naked-tail Forest Mouse (Voalavo antsahabensis), 17. Northern Naked-tail Forest Mouse (Voalavo gymnocaudus), 18. Bastard’s Big-footed Mouse (Macrotarsomys bastardi), 19. Ankarafantsika Big-footed Mouse (Macrotarsomys ingens), 20. Petter’s Big-footed Mouse (Macrotarsomys peter), 21. Koopman' ’ s Forest Mouse (Monticolomys koopmani), 22. Giant Jumping Rat (Hypogeomys antimena), 23. Small Short-tailed Rat (Brachywromys betsileoensis), 24. Large Short-tailed Rat (Brachyuromys ramirohitra), 25. Audebert’s Forest Rat (Nesomys audeberti), 26. Lamberton’s Forest Rat (Nesomys lambertoni), 27. Red Forest Rat (Nesomys rufus), 28. Delany’s Swamp Mouse (Delanymys brooksi), 29. African White-tailed Rat (Mystromys albicaudatus), 30. Shortridge’s Pygmy Rock Mouse (Petromyscus shortridger), 31. Short-eared Pygmy Rock Mouse (Petromyscus monticularis), 32. Barbour’s Pygmy Rock Mouse (Petromyscus barbouri), 33. Common Pygmy Rock Mouse (Petromyscus collinus)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6600516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6600516/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">33.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1452,2068,1699,1745]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[1376,2502,1699,1786]" box="[1452,2068,1699,1745]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">
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<vernacularName box="[1452,2068,1699,1745]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">Common Pygmy Rock Mouse</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2140,2501,1699,1745]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[1376,2502,1699,1786]" box="[2140,2501,1699,1745]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas & Hinton" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[2140,2501,1699,1745]" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Petromyscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="193" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="collinus">
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<emphasis box="[2140,2501,1699,1745]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">Petromyscus collinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1377,2384,1762,1783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[1376,2502,1699,1786]" box="[1377,2384,1762,1783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1377,1452,1762,1783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1462,1680,1762,1783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">Petromysque pygmée</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1701,1792,1762,1783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1801,1980,1762,1783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">Zwergfelsenmaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2001,2092,1762,1783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[2103,2384,1762,1783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">Raton de roca enano comun</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</heading>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="193" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[1988,2580,1833,2257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1988,2143,1833,1862]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Thomas & Hinton, 1925" authorityName="Thomas & Hinton" authorityYear="1925" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Praomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="193" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="collinus">Praomys collinus Thomas & Hinton, 1925</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2195,2440,1869,1902]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[1988,2580,1833,2257]" box="[2195,2440,1869,1902]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3805028355" box="[2195,2440,1869,1902]" country="Namibia" location="Karibib" pageId="10" pageNumber="193" specimenCount="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03993828FFF80F5CFAF2F91CC499F373:8EEFDFE5FFF80F5CF703F8F2C48EF8CD" box="[2195,2299,1869,1902]" country="Namibia" name="Karibib" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">Karibib</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[2316,2436,1869,1902]" name="Namibia" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">Namibia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1988,2350,1912,1941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[1988,2580,1833,2257]" box="[1988,2350,1912,1941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">This species is monotypic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="193" type="multiple">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6600440" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6600440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6600440/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="193" targetBox="[1373,1965,1837,2251]" targetPageId="10">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[1988,2580,1833,2257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1989,2164,1952,1981]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">Distribution.</emphasis>
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From SW Angola S through W Namibia to W South Africa.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="193" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[1988,2580,1833,2257]" lastBlockId="10.[1373,2580,2267,3280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1988,2238,2026,2059]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head—body 72-93 mm, tail 78-122 mm, ear 12-18 mm, hindfoot 15-21 mm; weight 14-24 g. The Common Pygmy Rock Mouseis small, with long tail. Fur is soft and silky, with variable dorsal pelage ranging from buff-brown to medium brown; venteris off-white. Hairs have dark gray bases. Ears are large and rounded. Tail is long, gray above and white below. Limbs are off-white, with four digits on forefeet and five digits on hindfeet. It has six nipples.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="193" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[1373,2580,2267,3280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1375,1486,2385,2414]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Rocky outcrops in arid environments, particularly in mountainous regions with overhanging rocks and crevices, where it may be the most abundant terrestrial small mammal.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="193" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[1373,2580,2267,3280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1375,1633,2503,2532]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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The Common Pygmy Rock Mouseis primarily granivorous, feeding on seeds that might be obtained in feces of Rock Hyraxes (Procavia capensis). Insects may make up one-quarter of stomach contents.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="193" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[1373,2580,2267,3280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1375,1509,2621,2650]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Female Common Pygmy Rock Mice becomereproductively active when fog precipitation is greatest, mostly October—-March. In the wild, females appear to have a single litter per year of 2-3 young. Meanlittersize in captivity is 2:8 young. Neonates weigh 2-2 g. Young nipple-cling to 14 days ofage.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="193" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[1373,2580,2267,3280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1373,1610,2779,2808]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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The Common Pygmy Rock Mouse is nocturnal and specialized for climbing rocks. It shelters in rock crevices during the day, emerging after sunset and returning to shelter well before sunrise. It is well adaptedtolife in an arid landscape and can survive for c.3 weeks without water.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="193" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[1373,2580,2267,3280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1374,2086,2936,2965]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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Male Common Pygmy Rock Mice appear to beterritorial, defending homeranges of ¢.0-3 ha; female homeranges overlap. In suitable habitat, densities can be 5-10 ind/ha.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="193" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[1373,2580,2267,3280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1374,1723,3054,3083]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. The Common Pygmy Rock Mouse occupies rocky habitat that is unlikely to become threatened in the near future.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="193" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[1373,2580,2267,3280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1374,1527,3181,3202]" pageId="10" pageNumber="193">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Avery & Avery (2011), Brown et al. (1998), Coetzee (1970, 2013b), Dempster & Perrin (1989), Denys et al. (1995), Jansa et al. (1999), Matson & Blood (1994), Monadjem et al. (2015), Petter (1967), Skinner & Chimimba (2005), Stuart et al. (1987), Withers (1979, 1983), Withers et al. (1980).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |