393 lines
47 KiB
XML
393 lines
47 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="2DED080F777CDD5892E48FB9D003AD23">Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Part XII. Pandinurus hangarale sp. n. (Scorpionidae) from Somaliland and a review of type locality and true distribution of Pandinurus smithi (Pocock, 1897)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5A719D7078BC0C1466BCE2D22AC3580C">Kovařík, František</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F3AD1DA7646126457F2970B31E57CFEB">Lowe, Graeme</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6FE814C8534F385F81C000E461716E5F">Mazuch, Tomáš</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AC72E7628EC868172669D78203161ACE">Awale, Ahmed Ibrahim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="7428C73B1EE5CCF5FB4E2E93D8516E59">2017</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="ACEE4D58FF88FF89205DFB190EA509D5" ID-CoL="4CBTM" authority="(Pocock, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[315,727,1180,1207]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
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<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF88FF89205DFB190E6E09D5" bold="true" box="[315,540,1180,1207]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Pandinurus smithi</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="0F7F4B2AFF88FF89234AFB180EBD09D5" author="POCOCK" box="[556,719,1181,1207]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="392 - 407" refId="ref6067" refString="POCOCK, R. I. 1897. Solifugae, Scorpiones, Chilopoda, and Diplopoda. The first expedition from Somaliland to Lake Lamu. Appendix C to Donaldson Smith`s Through Unknown African Countries, Greenwood Press, Publishers, New York, 1897: 392 - 407." type="journal article" year="1897">Pocock, 1897</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="23F46550FF88FF8920CBFB3B0E1709B7" box="[429,613,1214,1237]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6B5136DBFF88FF8920CBFB3B0E1709B7" blockId="15.[315,727,1180,1237]" box="[429,613,1214,1237]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
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(
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<figureCitation id="F3D52A5EFF88FF8920D3FB3B0E4409B7" box="[437,566,1214,1237]" captionStart="Figures 26–27" captionStartId="10.[192,278,1825,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1440,191,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-11@10.[192,1439,192,1795]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 26–27: Pandinurus smithi (Pocock, 1897). Figure 26. Female lectotype and original labels. Scale bar: 10 mm for the female lectotype. Figure 27. Male, at the locality, Ethiopia, 55 km S of Degehbur, 07°49'27.2"N 43°41'56.3"E, 1053 m a.s.l." pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Figs. 26–27</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F3D52A5EFF88FF892327FB3B0E2F09B7" box="[577,605,1214,1237]" captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="17.[192,268,1689,1712]" captionTargetBox="[192,1439,192,1659]" captionTargetId="figure-132@17.[192,1439,192,1659]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 37: A. Map with marked places where types of P. smithi were collected, originally published by Smith (1897). B. Actual map of Horn of Africa with marked discussed localities. 1–4. Localities cited by Pocock (1897) except locality "Ahdeh (Abdeh)" which we has not found (1. Turfa, type locality of P. smithi, 2. Silul, 3. Hargesa, 4. Boholgarshan.). 5–7. Localities where the first and the third authors collected Pandinurus specimens (5. Locality 11EV, Ethiopia, 55 km S of Degehbur, 07°49'27.2"N 43°41'56.3"E where was collected a male of P. smithi. 6. Locality 17SE, Somaliland, Toon village near Hargeisa, 09°23'30"N 44°07'10"E, the type locality of P. hangarale. 7. Woqooyi Galbeed, 09°11'56"N 44°09'50"E, between Hargeisa and Salahle, the locality of P. hangarale paratype)." pageId="15" pageNumber="14">37</figureCitation>
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)
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<subSubSection id="23F46550FF88FF892196FB7E0E500B6A" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6B5136DBFF88FF892196FB7E0E880870" blockId="15.[192,802,1275,1544]" box="[240,762,1275,1298]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
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<treatmentCitation id="EA4F10CAFF88FF892196FB7E0E090870" author="POCOCK" box="[240,635,1275,1298]" page="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" year="1897">
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<taxonomicName id="ACEE4D58FF88FF892196FB7E0E090870" authority="Pocock, 1897: 398 - 4" authorityName="Pocock" authorityPageNumber="398 - 4" authorityYear="1897" box="[240,635,1275,1298]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Scorpio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithii">
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<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF88FF892196FB7E0DE10870" box="[240,403,1275,1298]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Scorpio smithii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="0F7F4B2AFF88FF8920FFFB7E0E090870" author="POCOCK" box="[409,635,1275,1298]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="392 - 407" refId="ref6067" refString="POCOCK, R. I. 1897. Solifugae, Scorpiones, Chilopoda, and Diplopoda. The first expedition from Somaliland to Lake Lamu. Appendix C to Donaldson Smith`s Through Unknown African Countries, Greenwood Press, Publishers, New York, 1897: 392 - 407." type="journal article" year="1897">Pocock, 1897: 398–4</bibRefCitation>
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00 (in part).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B5136DBFF88FF892196FA9F0EB80853" blockId="15.[192,802,1275,1544]" box="[240,714,1306,1329]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
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<treatmentCitation id="EA4F10CAFF88FF892196FA9F0EB70853" author="KRAEPELIN" box="[240,709,1306,1329]" page="569" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" year="1903">
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<taxonomicName id="ACEE4D58FF88FF892196FA9F0EB70853" authority=": Kraepelin, 1903: 568 - 569" authorityName="Kraepelin" authorityPageNumber="568 - 569" authorityYear="1903" box="[240,709,1306,1329]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
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<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF88FF892196FA9F0DEE0853" box="[240,412,1306,1329]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Pandinus smithi</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="0F7F4B2AFF88FF8920CDFA9F0EB70853" author="KRAEPELIN" box="[427,709,1306,1329]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="1901" refId="ref5927" refString="KRAEPELIN, K. 1903. Scorpione und Solifugen Nordost-Afrikas, gesammelt 1900 und 1901 von Carlo Freiherrn von Erlanger und Oscar Neumann." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraepelin, 1903: 568–569</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="EA4F10CAFF88FF892196FABC0E8B0832" author="POCOCK" box="[240,761,1337,1360]" page="58" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" year="1900">
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<taxonomicName id="ACEE4D58FF88FF892196FABC0E8B0832" authority=": Pocock, 1900: 58" authorityName=": Pocock" authorityPageNumber="58" authorityYear="1900" box="[240,761,1337,1360]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi" subGenus="Pandinus">
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<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF88FF892196FABC0D270832" box="[240,341,1337,1360]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Pandinus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF88FF89200FFABC0DBC0832" box="[361,462,1337,1360]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Pandinus</emphasis>
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)
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||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF88FF892084FABC0E510832" box="[482,547,1337,1360]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">smithi</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="0F7F4B2AFF88FF892350FABC0E8B0832" author="POCOCK" box="[566,761,1337,1360]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="55 - 63" refId="ref6117" refString="POCOCK, R. I. 1900. On a collection of insects and arachnids made in 1895 and 1897 by Mr. C. A. V. Peel, F. Z. S. in Somailand, with descriptions of new species. 10. General list of the scorpions of Somaliland and the Boran Country. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1900: 55 - 63." type="book chapter" year="1900">Pocock, 1900: 58</bibRefCitation>
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(in part);
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<treatmentCitation id="EA4F10CAFF88FF89206FFAD20D9B080C" author="VACHON" box="[265,489,1367,1390]" page="953" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" year="1974">
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<bibRefCitation id="0F7F4B2AFF88FF89206FFAD20D9B080C" author="VACHON" box="[265,489,1367,1390]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="857 - 958" refId="ref6351" refString="VACHON, M. 1974. Etudes des caracteres utilises pour classer les familles et les genres des scorpions (Arachnides). 1. La trichobothriotaxie en arachnologie. Sigles trichobothriaux et types de trichobothriotaxie chez les Scorpions. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 3 e serie, 140 (Zoologie, 104): 857 - 958." type="journal article" year="1974">Vachon, 1974: 953</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="EA4F10CAFF88FF89209AFAD20EDA080C" author="FET" box="[508,680,1367,1390]" page="468" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" year="2000">
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<bibRefCitation id="0F7F4B2AFF88FF89209AFAD20EDA080C" author="FET" box="[508,680,1367,1390]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" refId="ref5390" refString="FET, V. 2000. Family Scorpionidae Latreille, 1802. Pp. 427 - 486 in Fet, V., W. D. Sissom, G. Lowe & M. E. Braunwalder. Catalog of the Scorpions of the World (1758 - 1998). New York: The New York Entomological Society, 689 pp." type="book" year="2000">Fet, 2000: 468</bibRefCitation>
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(complete reference list until 2000);
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<treatmentCitation id="EA4F10CAFF88FF8920B8FAF30EC408EF" author="KOVARIK" box="[478,694,1398,1421]" page="152" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" year="2003">
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<bibRefCitation id="0F7F4B2AFF88FF8920B8FAF30EC408EF" author="KOVARIK" box="[478,694,1398,1421]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="133 - 159" refId="ref5454" refString="KOVARIK, F. 2003. Scorpions of Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, and Somalia (Arachnida: Scorpiones), with a key and descriptions of three new species. Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae, 67: 133 - 159." type="journal article" year="2003">Kovařík, 2003: 152</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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; Kovařík, 2009: 58, 126, figs. 389–391;
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<treatmentCitation id="EA4F10CAFF88FF892368FA100E8108CE" author="KOVARIK" box="[526,755,1429,1452]" page="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" year="2011">
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<bibRefCitation id="0F7F4B2AFF88FF892368FA100E8108CE" author="KOVARIK" box="[526,755,1429,1452]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref5538" refString="KOVARIK, F. 2011. A review of the subgenus Pandinus Thorell, 1876 with descriptions of two new species from Uganda and Ethiopia (Scorpiones, Scorpionidae). Euscorpius, 129: 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="2011">Kovařík, 2011: 9–10</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 14, figs. 20–22, 41; Kovařík, 2013: 13, fig. 36.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B5136DBFF88FF892196FA570E500B6A" blockId="15.[192,802,1275,1544]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="ACEE4D58FF88FF892196FA570E6E088B" ID-CoL="4CBTM" authority=": Kovarik" authorityName="Kovarik" box="[240,540,1490,1513]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
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<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF88FF892196FA570DC7088B" box="[240,437,1490,1513]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Pandinurus smithi</emphasis>
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: Kovařík
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
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et al, 2017: 89–96, figs. 16, 160–161, 201, 390–393, 396.
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<collectingCountry id="13F9764BFF88FF8923DFF9AB0F690B27" box="[697,795,1582,1605]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B5136DBFF88FF8921A6F9C80F610B06" blockId="15.[192,802,1582,1636]" box="[192,787,1613,1636]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Turfa (new designation, see comments below);
|
||
<collectionCode id="0DFFAE1EFF88FF8923DDF9C80F7C0B06" box="[699,782,1613,1636]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B5136DBFF88FF892196F90F0D180B9F" blockId="15.[192,802,1674,1789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DB863C86FF88FF892196F90F0E050BBC" collectionCode="TYPE, MATERIAL, EXAMINED" country="Ethiopia" location="Somaliland" municipality="Turfa" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="0DFFAE1EFF88FF892196F90F0E4A0BC2" box="[240,568,1674,1697]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">TYPE MATERIAL EXAMINED</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="6E316000FF88FF89233EF90F0EA00BC3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E34787CDFF88FF94205DFB190E9B0F2C:6E316000FF88FF89233EF90F0EA00BC3" box="[600,722,1674,1697]" country="Ethiopia" municipality="Turfa" name="Somaliland" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Somaliland</location>
|
||
(now
|
||
<collectingCountry id="13F9764BFF88FF8921A6F92C0D6D0BA2" box="[192,287,1705,1728]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8B35ACA1FF88FF892052F92C0D000BA2" box="[308,370,1705,1728]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Turfa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="7DE8FD52FF88FF8920E7F92C0DD00BA2" box="[385,418,1705,1728]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="B4558879FF88FF8920D2F92C0E680BA2" box="[436,538,1705,1728]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3D52A5EFF88FF89234FF92C0E0A0BA2" box="[553,632,1705,1728]" captionStart="Figures 26–27" captionStartId="10.[192,278,1825,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1440,191,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-11@10.[192,1439,192,1795]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 26–27: Pandinurus smithi (Pocock, 1897). Figure 26. Female lectotype and original labels. Scale bar: 10 mm for the female lectotype. Figure 27. Male, at the locality, Ethiopia, 55 km S of Degehbur, 07°49'27.2"N 43°41'56.3"E, 1053 m a.s.l." pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
and figs.
|
||
<locationDeviation id="7AE32FF9FF88FF89238AF92C0DF10BBC" location="Kovarik" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<quantity id="AC169B3EFF88FF89238AF92C0D670BBC" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9695" metricValueMax="9.9822" metricValueMin="9.9568" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="in" value="392.5" valueMax="393.0" valueMin="392.0">392– 393 in</quantity>
|
||
Kovařík
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
et al., 2017: 94)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="0DFFAE1EFF88FF8923F5F9420E910BBC" box="[659,739,1735,1758]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
No. 1897.11.10.1-3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B5136DBFF88FF892196F8A60F500A1A" blockId="15.[192,802,1827,1912]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DB863C86FF88FF892196F8A60DFE0A3B" collectionCode="MATERIAL, EXAMINED" country="Ethiopia" location="Degehbur" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1">
|
||
ADDITIONAL
|
||
<collectionCode id="0DFFAE1EFF88FF8920EEF8A20E050A58" box="[392,631,1831,1850]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">MATERIAL EXAMINED</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF88FF8923E8F8A60E820A58" bold="true" box="[654,752,1827,1850]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="13F9764BFF88FF8923E8F8A60E820A58" box="[654,752,1827,1850]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="AC169B3EFF88FF892261F8A60C900A3B" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="km" value="55.0">55 km</quantity>
|
||
S of
|
||
<location id="6E316000FF88FF892046F8C70DFE0A3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E34787CDFF88FF94205DFB190E9B0F2C:6E316000FF88FF892046F8C70DFE0A3B" box="[288,396,1858,1881]" country="Ethiopia" name="Degehbur" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Degehbur</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DB863C86FF88FF8920FEF8C70F500A1A" collectorName="Locality No." country="Ethiopia" elevation="1053" latitude="7.824222" location="Kovarik" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.698975" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0EDA501CFF88FF8920FEF8C70E580A3B" box="[408,554,1858,1881]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" precision="1" seconds="27.2" value="7.824222">07°49'27.2"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0EDA501CFF88FF892354F8C70EB10A3B" box="[562,707,1858,1881]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" precision="1" seconds="56.3" value="43.698975">43°41'56.3"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="E0C3D1E8FF88FF8923A9F8C70C830A1A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.053" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="1053.0">
|
||
<quantity id="AC169B3EFF88FF8923A9F8C70F500A3B" box="[719,802,1858,1881]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.053" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="1053.0">1053 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="C61B530DFF88FF892062F8E40DE00A1A" box="[260,402,1889,1912]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Locality No.</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF88FF8920FAF8E40DAE0A1A" bold="true" box="[412,476,1889,1912]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">11EV</emphasis>
|
||
, figs. 20 and
|
||
<quantity id="AC169B3EFF88FF892318F8E40ECB0A1A" box="[638,697,1889,1912]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.588" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="in" value="22.0">22 in</quantity>
|
||
<location id="6E316000FF88FF8923A2F8E40F6F0A1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E34787CDFF88FF94205DFB190E9B0F2C:6E316000FF88FF8923A2F8E40F6F0A1A" box="[708,797,1889,1912]" country="Ethiopia" latitude="7.824222" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.698975" name="Kovarik" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Kovařík</location>
|
||
,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B5136DBFF88FF892258FF420F9F0C79" blockId="15.[830,1440,199,283]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
||
201 1: 9),
|
||
<date id="1F50101BFF88FF8922C8FF4208410DBC" box="[942,1075,199,222]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" value="2011-07-17">17.VII.2011</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="7DE8FD52FF88FF892524FF4208160DBC" box="[1090,1124,199,222]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3D52A5EFF88FF892511FF4208BA0DBC" box="[1143,1224,199,222]" captionStart="Figures 26–27" captionStartId="10.[192,278,1825,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1440,191,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-11@10.[192,1439,192,1795]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 26–27: Pandinurus smithi (Pocock, 1897). Figure 26. Female lectotype and original labels. Scale bar: 10 mm for the female lectotype. Figure 27. Male, at the locality, Ethiopia, 55 km S of Degehbur, 07°49'27.2"N 43°41'56.3"E, 1053 m a.s.l." pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
and figs. 16, 160– 161, 201, 390–
|
||
<quantity id="AC169B3EFF88FF892296FF6308490D9F" box="[1008,1083,230,253]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9314" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="in" value="391.0">391 in</quantity>
|
||
Kovařík et al., 2017), leg. F. Kovařík,
|
||
<collectionCode id="0DFFAE1EFF88FF8922C5FE810F9B0C79" box="[931,1001,260,283]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">FKCP</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="23F46550FF88FF892208FEC708420EBF" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B5136DBFF88FF892208FEC708420EBF" blockId="15.[830,1441,322,989]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
||
DIAGNOSIS. Total length
|
||
<quantity id="AC169B3EFF88FF8925EFFEC7096D0C3B" box="[1161,1311,322,345]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="105.0" valueMax="110.0" valueMin="100.0">100–110 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Color uniformly reddish brown; legs bright yellow; chela orange to reddish brown. Chelicerae yellowish brown, reticulate, with black fingers and anterior margin. Carapace lacking carinae and sparsely granulate. External trichobothria on patella number 17 (5
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF88FF8925F8FE5E08C50C90" box="[1182,1207,475,498]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">eb</emphasis>
|
||
, 4
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF88FF8925BAFE5E088D0C90" box="[1244,1279,475,498]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">esb</emphasis>
|
||
, 2
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF88FF892445FE5E09300C90" box="[1315,1346,475,498]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">em</emphasis>
|
||
, 3
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF88FF892401FE5E09F70C90" box="[1383,1413,475,498]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">est</emphasis>
|
||
, 3
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF88FF892258FE7F0F230F73" box="[830,849,506,529]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">et</emphasis>
|
||
); ventral trichobothria on patella number 32–34; internal trichobothria on chela number 3, accessory external trichobothrium
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF88FF89228EFDB208730F2C" box="[1000,1025,567,590]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">ea</emphasis>
|
||
on chela absent, ventral trichobothria on chela number 12–15. Pedipalp very densely hirsute, mainly on chela. Granules on manus of pedipalp conical and pointed. Lobe of chela granulated with the same intensity as whole dorsal surface of chela. External surface of chela granulate but without carinae. Chela of male length/ width ratio is 1.56. Pectinal teeth number
|
||
<quantity id="AC169B3EFF88FF892258FC8B0FD60E47" box="[830,932,782,805]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.953" metricValueMax="5.334" metricValueMin="4.572" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="in" value="19.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="18.0">18–21 in</quantity>
|
||
both sexes. Dorsal carinae on first through fourth metasomal segments granulate and terminate in a larger tooth most conspicuous on fourth segment. Spiniform formula of tarsomere II = 7/4: 7-8/4: 8-9/5-6: 8-9/6-7. Tarsomere II with 3 spines on inclined anteroventral surface. Length to width ratio of male 5th metasomal segment = 2.29.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="23F46550FF88FF942208FB830E9B0F2C" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B5136DBFF88FF892208FB830899088B" blockId="15.[830,1441,1030,1912]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
||
COMMENTS.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0F7F4B2AFF88FF892565FB830962097F" author="POCOCK" box="[1027,1296,1030,1053]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="392 - 407" refId="ref6067" refString="POCOCK, R. I. 1897. Solifugae, Scorpiones, Chilopoda, and Diplopoda. The first expedition from Somaliland to Lake Lamu. Appendix C to Donaldson Smith`s Through Unknown African Countries, Greenwood Press, Publishers, New York, 1897: 392 - 407." type="journal article" year="1897">Pocock (1897: 398–400)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACEE4D58FF88FF8924EFFB830F0D095E" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF88FF8924EFFB830F0D095E" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">P. smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from a female 1 04 mm long from Turfa and a male
|
||
<quantity id="AC169B3EFF88FF8922E3FBC60F9B0938" box="[901,1001,1091,1114]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="105.0">105 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, probably also from Turfa in "Somaliland" and cited also four other specimens from Somaliland, a female
|
||
<quantity id="AC169B3EFF88FF89254AFB0408F709FA" box="[1068,1157,1153,1176]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="114.0">114 mm</quantity>
|
||
long from Silul, a female
|
||
<quantity id="AC169B3EFF88FF892258FB1A0FEA09D4" box="[830,920,1183,1206]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="106.0">106 mm</quantity>
|
||
long from Hargesa (Hargeisa), and a male
|
||
<quantity id="AC169B3EFF88FF89241EFB1A0F1509B7" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="110.0">110 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and a young male without a special locality.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0F7F4B2AFF88FF892258FB5808650996" author="POCOCK" box="[830,1047,1245,1268]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="392 - 407" refId="ref6067" refString="POCOCK, R. I. 1897. Solifugae, Scorpiones, Chilopoda, and Diplopoda. The first expedition from Somaliland to Lake Lamu. Appendix C to Donaldson Smith`s Through Unknown African Countries, Greenwood Press, Publishers, New York, 1897: 392 - 407." type="journal article" year="1897">Pocock (1897: 399)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
wrote about these four other specimens: "Four other examples were also obtained, and these differ from the two describing in having the legs reddish brown or reddish green in color instead of a bright redish yellow".
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0F7F4B2AFF88FF892556FAD20971080C" author="POCOCK" box="[1072,1283,1367,1390]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="392 - 407" refId="ref6067" refString="POCOCK, R. I. 1897. Solifugae, Scorpiones, Chilopoda, and Diplopoda. The first expedition from Somaliland to Lake Lamu. Appendix C to Donaldson Smith`s Through Unknown African Countries, Greenwood Press, Publishers, New York, 1897: 392 - 407." type="journal article" year="1897">Pocock (1897: 400)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also cited
|
||
<specimenCount id="7DE8FD52FF88FF89241EFAD20FD608EF" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="immature">two immature</specimenCount>
|
||
examples from Ahdeh and Boholgarshan which "apparently belonging to this species". Later
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0F7F4B2AFF88FF89241DFA100F9B08A8" author="POCOCK" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="55 - 63" refId="ref6117" refString="POCOCK, R. I. 1900. On a collection of insects and arachnids made in 1895 and 1897 by Mr. C. A. V. Peel, F. Z. S. in Somailand, with descriptions of new species. 10. General list of the scorpions of Somaliland and the Boran Country. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1900: 55 - 63." type="book chapter" year="1900">Pocock (1900: 58)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
cited "Hargeisa, Silul, Abdeh, and Turfa in Somaliland" as localities of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACEE4D58FF88FF8925E3FA570896088B" box="[1157,1252,1490,1513]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF88FF8925E3FA570896088B" box="[1157,1252,1490,1513]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">P. smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B5136DBFF88FF942208FA740E7D0C79" blockId="15.[830,1441,1030,1912]" lastBlockId="18.[192,802,199,590]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">
|
||
The first author (FK) studied and designated as
|
||
<typeStatus id="B4558879FF88FF892258F98A0FD20B44" box="[830,928,1551,1574]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
the female from Turfa (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3D52A5EFF88FF8925C3F98A08860B44" box="[1189,1268,1551,1574]" captionStart="Figures 26–27" captionStartId="10.[192,278,1825,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1440,191,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-11@10.[192,1439,192,1795]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 26–27: Pandinurus smithi (Pocock, 1897). Figure 26. Female lectotype and original labels. Scale bar: 10 mm for the female lectotype. Figure 27. Male, at the locality, Ethiopia, 55 km S of Degehbur, 07°49'27.2"N 43°41'56.3"E, 1053 m a.s.l." pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
) but incorrectly cited the type locality Silul (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0F7F4B2AFF88FF8925F4F9AB09060B27" author="KOVARIK" box="[1170,1396,1582,1605]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="133 - 159" refId="ref5454" refString="KOVARIK, F. 2003. Scorpions of Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, and Somalia (Arachnida: Scorpiones), with a key and descriptions of three new species. Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae, 67: 133 - 159." type="journal article" year="2003">Kovařík, 2003: 152</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) or Hargeisa (Kovařík, 2009: 58;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0F7F4B2AFF88FF8925C6F9C809050B06" author="KOVARIK" box="[1184,1399,1613,1636]" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref5538" refString="KOVARIK, F. 2011. A review of the subgenus Pandinus Thorell, 1876 with descriptions of two new species from Uganda and Ethiopia (Scorpiones, Scorpionidae). Euscorpius, 129: 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="2011">Kovařík, 2011: 10</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 2; Kovařík et al., 2017: 89). We here correct this error and recognize the type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACEE4D58FF88FF89251AF90F09330BC3" box="[1148,1345,1674,1697]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF88FF89251AF90F09330BC3" box="[1148,1345,1674,1697]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Pandinurus smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as Turfa (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3D52A5EFF88FF892213F92C0FBB0BA2" box="[885,969,1705,1728]" captionStart="Figures 26–27" captionStartId="10.[192,278,1825,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1440,191,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-11@10.[192,1439,192,1795]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 26–27: Pandinurus smithi (Pocock, 1897). Figure 26. Female lectotype and original labels. Scale bar: 10 mm for the female lectotype. Figure 27. Male, at the locality, Ethiopia, 55 km S of Degehbur, 07°49'27.2"N 43°41'56.3"E, 1053 m a.s.l." pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
). Another problem is that Pocock located Turfa and all other localities of the cited specimens in Somaliland which is accepted by all recent authors.
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3D52A5EFF88FF892410F9630F2B0A7E" captionStart="Figure 36" captionStartId="16.[192,268,1766,1789]" captionTargetBox="[191,1437,191,1737]" captionTargetId="figure-47@16.[192,1436,192,1736]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 36: Map of Africa from 1885 (origin https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:African_map_1885.jpg) with the place where Turfa and Silul are located marked by red point." pageId="15" pageNumber="14">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
shows a map of Africa published in 1885, which explains why Pocock cited the localities as these places in Somaliland and titled his 1897 paper "The first expedition from Somaliland to lake Lamu". However, nowadays the type locality (Turfa) and the locality Silul are located in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="13F9764BFF95FF942006FF630DC80D9F" box="[352,442,230,253]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
while Hargesa (Hargeisa) is the capital of Somaliland (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3D52A5EFF95FF9420D5FE810E710C79" box="[435,515,260,283]" captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="17.[192,268,1689,1712]" captionTargetBox="[192,1439,192,1659]" captionTargetId="figure-132@17.[192,1439,192,1659]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 37: A. Map with marked places where types of P. smithi were collected, originally published by Smith (1897). B. Actual map of Horn of Africa with marked discussed localities. 1–4. Localities cited by Pocock (1897) except locality "Ahdeh (Abdeh)" which we has not found (1. Turfa, type locality of P. smithi, 2. Silul, 3. Hargesa, 4. Boholgarshan.). 5–7. Localities where the first and the third authors collected Pandinurus specimens (5. Locality 11EV, Ethiopia, 55 km S of Degehbur, 07°49'27.2"N 43°41'56.3"E where was collected a male of P. smithi. 6. Locality 17SE, Somaliland, Toon village near Hargeisa, 09°23'30"N 44°07'10"E, the type locality of P. hangarale. 7. Woqooyi Galbeed, 09°11'56"N 44°09'50"E, between Hargeisa and Salahle, the locality of P. hangarale paratype)." pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="3F916653FF97FF9621A6F9630EA20A74" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" startId="16.[192,268,1766,1789]" targetBox="[191,1437,191,1737]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B5136DBFF97FF9621A6F9630EA20A74" blockId="16.[192,1440,1766,1814]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF97FF9621A6F9630D4A0B9F" bold="true" box="[192,312,1766,1789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Figure 36:</emphasis>
|
||
Map of Africa from 1885 (origin https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:African_map_1885.jpg) with the place where Turfa and Silul are located marked by red point.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="3F916653FF96FF9721A6F91C0E7E0A26" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" startId="17.[192,268,1689,1712]" targetBox="[192,1439,192,1659]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B5136DBFF96FF9721A6F91C0E7E0A26" blockId="17.[192,1440,1689,1860]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF96FF9721A6F91C0D3F0BCD" bold="true" box="[192,333,1689,1712]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Figure 37: A</emphasis>
|
||
. Map with marked places where types of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACEE4D58FF96FF972386F91F0F440BCD" box="[736,822,1690,1711]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF96FF972386F91F0F440BCD" box="[736,822,1690,1711]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">P. smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were collected, originally published by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0F7F4B2AFF96FF9725DEF91F09490BCD" author="SMITH" box="[1208,1339,1690,1711]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" refId="ref6247" refString="SMITH, A. D. 1897. Through Unknown African Countries; the First Expedition from Somaliland to Lake Lamu. London: Edward Arnold. 471 pp." type="book" year="1897">Smith (1897)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF96FF972422F91F09260BCD" bold="true" box="[1348,1364,1690,1711]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Actual map of Horn of Africa with marked discussed localities.
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF96FF972380F9360F780BAA" bold="true" box="[742,778,1715,1736]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">1–4</emphasis>
|
||
. Localities cited by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0F7F4B2AFF96FF9722A9F936082E0BAA" author="POCOCK" box="[975,1116,1715,1736]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="392 - 407" refId="ref6067" refString="POCOCK, R. I. 1897. Solifugae, Scorpiones, Chilopoda, and Diplopoda. The first expedition from Somaliland to Lake Lamu. Appendix C to Donaldson Smith`s Through Unknown African Countries, Greenwood Press, Publishers, New York, 1897: 392 - 407." type="journal article" year="1897">Pocock (1897)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
except locality "Ahdeh (Abdeh)" which we has not found (
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF96FF9720DAF9490DBA0B83" bold="true" box="[444,456,1740,1761]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">1</emphasis>
|
||
. Turfa, type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACEE4D58FF96FF9723D9F9490F670B83" box="[703,789,1740,1761]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF96FF9723D9F9490F670B83" box="[703,789,1740,1761]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">P. smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF96FF972244F9490F5C0B83" bold="true" box="[802,814,1740,1761]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">2</emphasis>
|
||
. Silul,
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF96FF97221FF9490FF10B83" bold="true" box="[889,899,1740,1761]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">3</emphasis>
|
||
. Hargesa,
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF96FF972289F9490F8B0B83" bold="true" box="[1007,1017,1740,1761]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">4</emphasis>
|
||
. Boholgarshan.).
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF96FF9725CCF94908BE0B83" bold="true" box="[1194,1228,1740,1761]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">5–7</emphasis>
|
||
. Localities where the first and the third authors collected
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACEE4D58FF96FF97234EF9600EEA0B98" box="[552,664,1765,1786]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF96FF97234EF9600EEA0B98" box="[552,664,1765,1786]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Pandinurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens (
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF96FF972271F9600F510B98" bold="true" box="[791,803,1765,1786]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">5</emphasis>
|
||
. Locality 11EV, Ethiopia, 55 km S of Degehbur, 07°49'27.2"N 4 3°41'56.3"E where was collected a male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACEE4D58FF96FF972319F97B0EA40A71" box="[639,726,1790,1811]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF96FF972319F97B0EA40A71" box="[639,726,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">P. smithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF96FF972383F97B0E830A71" bold="true" box="[741,753,1790,1811]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">6</emphasis>
|
||
. Locality 17SE, Somaliland, Toon village near Hargeisa, 09°23'30"N 44°07'10"E, the type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACEE4D58FF96FF97209AF8920E0B0A4E" authorityName="Kovařík & Lowe & Mazuch & Awale & Jana" authorityYear="2017" box="[508,633,1815,1836]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hangarale">
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF96FF97209AF8920E0B0A4E" box="[508,633,1815,1836]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">P. hangarale</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF96FF9723E1F8920EE10A4E" bold="true" box="[647,659,1815,1836]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">7</emphasis>
|
||
. Woqooyi Galbeed, 09°11'56"N 44°09'50"E, between Hargeisa and Salahle, the locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACEE4D58FF96FF97204EF8AA0DD40A26" authorityName="Kovařík & Lowe & Mazuch & Awale & Jana" authorityYear="2017" box="[296,422,1839,1860]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hangarale">
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF96FF97204EF8AA0DD40A26" box="[296,422,1839,1860]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">P. hangarale</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
paratype).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B5136DBFF95FF942196FEA60E9B0F2C" blockId="18.[192,802,199,590]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">
|
||
We suspect that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACEE4D58FF95FF9420CCFEA60F500C58" authority="(Pocock, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[426,802,291,314]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF95FF9420CCFEA60E030C58" box="[426,625,291,314]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Pandinurus smithi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0F7F4B2AFF95FF9423E5FEA60F680C58" author="POCOCK" box="[643,794,291,314]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" pagination="392 - 407" refId="ref6067" refString="POCOCK, R. I. 1897. Solifugae, Scorpiones, Chilopoda, and Diplopoda. The first expedition from Somaliland to Lake Lamu. Appendix C to Donaldson Smith`s Through Unknown African Countries, Greenwood Press, Publishers, New York, 1897: 392 - 407." type="journal article" year="1897">Pocock, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs only in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="13F9764BFF95FF942003FEC70DCD0C3B" box="[357,447,322,345]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and that the specimens cited by Pocock without a specific locality from Hargesa may belong to a different speices, one described herein as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACEE4D58FF95FF9421A6FE1B0DC10CD7" authority="Kovařík & Lowe & Mazuch & Awale & Jana, 2017" authorityName="Kovařík & Lowe & Mazuch & Awale & Jana" authorityYear="2017" box="[192,435,414,437]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" genus="Pandinurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hangarale" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF95FF9421A6FE1B0DC10CD7" box="[192,435,414,437]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Pandinurus hangarale</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="599AEAC9FF95FF9420DAFE1B0D880CD7" bold="true" box="[444,506,414,437]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="42A957B2FF95FF9420DAFE1B0D880CD7" box="[444,506,414,437]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
One remaining unresolved question regards the taxonomic position of a female that Pocock recorded from Silul (now
|
||
<collectingCountry id="13F9764BFF95FF942337FE5E0EC20C90" box="[593,688,475,498]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
), but that groups with specimens lacking "bright reddish yellow legs", and
|
||
<specimenCount id="7DE8FD52FF95FF942024FD9D0DAD0F4D" box="[322,479,536,559]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" type="immature">two immature</specimenCount>
|
||
examples from Ahdeh and Boholgarshan which also were not recently studied.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |