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23 KiB
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257 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.42.38341" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ca6f9005-fd01-41a8-85f6-48f0e4484b12" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159608931" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2367-5365-2-129" ID-Pensoft-UUID="674D3B944E2C5DA5A1B5D05CBEEDA1B6" ID-ZooBank="18830D74393542779EA778C30A8FED48" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:ABAD0B64-6794-4666-AE38-6471B431407A" ModsDocID="2367-5365-2-129" checkinTime="1569654109261" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Vargas, Hector A." docDate="2019" docId="3799519097FC5A85A8E07DC5D97E1567" docLanguage="en" docName="NotaLepidopt 42(2): 129-136" docOrigin="Nota Lepidopterologica 42 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.42.38341" docTitle="Crocidosema nitsugai Vargas, 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="ABAD0B64-6794-4666-AE38-6471B431407A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="674D3B944E2C5DA5A1B5D05CBEEDA1B6" lastPageNumber="129" masterDocId="674D3B944E2C5DA5A1B5D05CBEEDA1B6" masterDocTitle="A new species of Crocidosema Zeller (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) from the Andes of northern Chile" masterLastPageNumber="136" masterPageNumber="129" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" updateTime="1643492030345" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new species of Crocidosema Zeller (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) from the Andes of northern Chile</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Vargas, Hector A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Nota Lepidopterologica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>42</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>129</mods:start>
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<mods:end>136</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.42.38341</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.42.38341</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">2367-5365-2-129</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">18830D74393542779EA778C30A8FED48</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">674D3B944E2C5DA5A1B5D05CBEEDA1B6</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159608931" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:ABAD0B64-6794-4666-AE38-6471B431407A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3799519097FC5A85A8E07DC5D97E1567" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName LSID="37995190-97FC-5A85-A8E0-7DC5D97E1567" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Crocidosema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crocidosema nitsugai" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitsugai">Crocidosema nitsugai</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="129">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 5. Adult stage of Crocidosema nitsugai sp. nov. 1. Holotype male in dorsal view. 2. Male genitalia in ventral view, phallus removed; upper right rectangle showing longitudinal carina on the neck of the right valva. 3. Phallus in lateral view; upper left rectangle showing base of cornuti. 4. Tergum (left) and sternum (right) of male abdominal segment VIII. 5. Female genitalia in ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1), 0.3 mm (2 - 4), 0.25 mm (5)." figureDoi="DOI 10.3897/nl.42.38341.figures1-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/342934" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" tableDoi="DOI 10.3897/nl.42.38341.figures1-5">Figs 1-5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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HOLOTYPE, male, CHILE: Putre, Parinacota, Chile, emerged April 2019, H.A. Vargas coll., ex-larva
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lupinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lupinus oreophilus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oreophilus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Lupinus oreophilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, March 2019, genitalia slide HAV-1278 (MNNC).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Paratypes, CHILE. One male, two females, same data as holotype, genitalia slides HAV-1261, 1270, 1271 (MNNC); four males, one female, same data as holotype, genitalia slides HAV-1259, 1275, 1276, 1277, 1279 (IDEA).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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The genitalia of
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<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. nitsugai" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="nitsugai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. nitsugai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are remarkably similar to those of
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<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. marcapatae" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="marcapatae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. marcapatae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2010), described under
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Epinotia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epinotia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Epinotia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Hubner, [1825] from Cusco, Peru. However, the female genitalia of
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<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. nitsugai" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="nitsugai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. nitsugai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have a parallel-sided antrum with the dorsal wall posteriorly projected and the posterior margin of sternum VII widely notched at the middle. In contrast, those of
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<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. marcapatae" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="marcapatae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. marcapatae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have a cup-shaped antrum without posterior projection of dorsal wall and posterior margin of sternum VII almost straight. In the male genitalia of
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<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. nitsugai" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="nitsugai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. nitsugai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the neck of the valva is almost uniform in height throughout its length with a narrow longitudinal carina, and dorsal and ventral lobes of the cucullus are similar in size. In contrast, in
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<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. marcapatae" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="marcapatae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. marcapatae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the neck of the valva is broadened on basal half and lacks carina, and the dorsal lobe of the cucullus is conspicuously smaller than the ventral lobe. The female genitalia of
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<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. nitsugai" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="nitsugai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. nitsugai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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also resemble those of
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<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. pusula" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="pusula">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. pusula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Razowski & Becker, 2014, described from Carchi, Ecuador. However, the parallel-sided antrum, cingulum longer than the larger signum and two longitudinal stripes along the middle of sternum VII of
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<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. nitsugai" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="nitsugai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. nitsugai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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contrast with the cup-shaped antrum, cingulum slightly shorter than the smaller signum and absence of longitudinal stripes on the sternum VII of
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<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. pusula" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="pusula">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. pusula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The male of
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<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. pusula" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="pusula">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. pusula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is unknown, impeding comparisons with
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<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. nitsugai" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="nitsugai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. nitsugai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="DOI 10.3897/nl.42.38341.figures1-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/342934" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" start="Figures 1–5" startId="F1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Figures 1-5.</emphasis>
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Adult stage of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Crocidosema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crocidosema nitsugai" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitsugai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Crocidosema nitsugai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">1.</emphasis>
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Holotype male in dorsal view.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">2.</emphasis>
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Male genitalia in ventral view, phallus removed; upper right rectangle showing longitudinal carina on the neck of the right valva.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">3.</emphasis>
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Phallus in lateral view; upper left rectangle showing base of cornuti.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">4.</emphasis>
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Tergum (left) and sternum (right) of male abdominal segment VIII.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">5.</emphasis>
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Female genitalia in ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">1</emphasis>
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), 0.3 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">2-4</emphasis>
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), 0.25 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">5</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Male</emphasis>
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. (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 5. Adult stage of Crocidosema nitsugai sp. nov. 1. Holotype male in dorsal view. 2. Male genitalia in ventral view, phallus removed; upper right rectangle showing longitudinal carina on the neck of the right valva. 3. Phallus in lateral view; upper left rectangle showing base of cornuti. 4. Tergum (left) and sternum (right) of male abdominal segment VIII. 5. Female genitalia in ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1), 0.3 mm (2 - 4), 0.25 mm (5)." figureDoi="DOI 10.3897/nl.42.38341.figures1-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/342934" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" tableDoi="DOI 10.3897/nl.42.38341.figures1-5">Figs 1-5</figureCitation>
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) Forewing length 8.5-9.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Head</emphasis>
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. Vertex and frons mainly whitish gray with a few scattered grayish brown scales. Labial palpus mainly grayish brown with a few scattered whitish gray scales. Antenna whitish gray.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Mainly yellowish brown dorsally with a few scattered dark gray scales, whitish gray latero-ventrally; patagium grayish brown. Foreleg with anterior face grayish brown, posterior face whitish gray. Midleg similar to foreleg in coloration, tibial spurs whitish gray. Hindleg whitish gray, including tibial spurs. Forewing mainly yellowish brown with abundant whitish gray and grayish brown scales intermixed outside the discal cell, a few scattered dark gray scales near external margin; fringe grayish brown. Hindwing mainly grayish brown, scattered whitish gray scales, fringe whitish gray.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Abdomen</emphasis>
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. Grayish brown. Tergum VIII (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 5. Adult stage of Crocidosema nitsugai sp. nov. 1. Holotype male in dorsal view. 2. Male genitalia in ventral view, phallus removed; upper right rectangle showing longitudinal carina on the neck of the right valva. 3. Phallus in lateral view; upper left rectangle showing base of cornuti. 4. Tergum (left) and sternum (right) of male abdominal segment VIII. 5. Female genitalia in ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1), 0.3 mm (2 - 4), 0.25 mm (5)." figureDoi="DOI 10.3897/nl.42.38341.figures1-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/342934" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" tableDoi="DOI 10.3897/nl.42.38341.figures1-5">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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) somewhat T-shaped; anterior margin straight; lateral margin widely excavated on anterior half; posterior margin about 1/3 the width of anterior margin. Sternum VIII somewhat square-shaped, posterior margin widely excavated in the middle.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 5. Adult stage of Crocidosema nitsugai sp. nov. 1. Holotype male in dorsal view. 2. Male genitalia in ventral view, phallus removed; upper right rectangle showing longitudinal carina on the neck of the right valva. 3. Phallus in lateral view; upper left rectangle showing base of cornuti. 4. Tergum (left) and sternum (right) of male abdominal segment VIII. 5. Female genitalia in ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1), 0.3 mm (2 - 4), 0.25 mm (5)." figureDoi="DOI 10.3897/nl.42.38341.figures1-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/342934" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" tableDoi="DOI 10.3897/nl.42.38341.figures1-5">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 5. Adult stage of Crocidosema nitsugai sp. nov. 1. Holotype male in dorsal view. 2. Male genitalia in ventral view, phallus removed; upper right rectangle showing longitudinal carina on the neck of the right valva. 3. Phallus in lateral view; upper left rectangle showing base of cornuti. 4. Tergum (left) and sternum (right) of male abdominal segment VIII. 5. Female genitalia in ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1), 0.3 mm (2 - 4), 0.25 mm (5)." figureDoi="DOI 10.3897/nl.42.38341.figures1-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/342934" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" tableDoi="DOI 10.3897/nl.42.38341.figures1-5">3</figureCitation>
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). Tegumen with anterior and posterior margins mainly parallel. Uncus cylindrical, slightly sclerotized, broadened basally, apex rounded, covered with hair-like setae. Socius slightly longer than uncus, narrow, tapering apically. Juxta semicircular, dorsal margin straight. Henion (sclerite between anellus and gnathos) narrow, elongated, well sclerotized, slightly longer than socius. Valvae symmetrical, wide incision on ventral margin; base of valva triangular; sacculus narrow; neck of valva almost uniform in height throughout its length, a narrow longitudinal carina on medial face; cucullus densely covered with hair-like scales, dorsal and ventral lobes similar in size. Phallus cylindrical, slightly longer than sacculus, slightly broadened basally; vesica with several spine-shaped cornuti.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Female</emphasis>
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. Similar to male in maculation and size.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Female genitalia</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 5. Adult stage of Crocidosema nitsugai sp. nov. 1. Holotype male in dorsal view. 2. Male genitalia in ventral view, phallus removed; upper right rectangle showing longitudinal carina on the neck of the right valva. 3. Phallus in lateral view; upper left rectangle showing base of cornuti. 4. Tergum (left) and sternum (right) of male abdominal segment VIII. 5. Female genitalia in ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1), 0.3 mm (2 - 4), 0.25 mm (5)." figureDoi="DOI 10.3897/nl.42.38341.figures1-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/342934" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" tableDoi="DOI 10.3897/nl.42.38341.figures1-5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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). Papillae analis narrow, elongated, slightly sclerotized, with hair-like setae. Posterior apophysis spine-shaped, slightly broadened basally, about twice length of papillae analis. Anterior apophysis similar to posterior apophysis in shape and length. Tergum VIII with U-shaped notch on anterior margin. Sternum VII with anterior margin straight; lateral margin widely excavated close anterior margin; posterior margin bilobed, widely notched in middle; two mainly parallel longitudinal stripes along the middle diverging close the anterior margin. Antrum parallel-sided, dorsal wall posteriorly projected. Ductus bursae slightly curved, membranous basally and apically; a well-developed cingulum with apex exceeding anterior margin of sternum VII. Corpus bursae membranous, pear-shaped, about 1.5 times length of ductus bursae; two slightly curved saw-like signa laterally.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Geographic distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Crocidosema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crocidosema nitsugai" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitsugai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Crocidosema nitsugai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known only from the type locality, in the surroundings of Putre, Parinacota Province, at 3670 m elevation on the Andes of northern Chile (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 6–9" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 6 - 9. Habitat and host plant of Crocidosema nitsugai sp. nov. 6. Habitat of C. nitsugai in the type locality, near Putre, Parinacota Province, at 3670 m elevation on the Andes northern Chile. 7. The host plant Lupinus oreophilus. 8. Inflorescence of L. oreophilus. 9. Fruits of L. oreophilus." figureDoi="DOI 10.3897/nl.42.38341.figures6-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/342935" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" tableDoi="DOI 10.3897/nl.42.38341.figures6-9">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Host plant.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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The only host plant currently known for
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<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. nitsugai" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="nitsugai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. nitsugai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the perennial herb
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lupinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lupinus oreophilus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oreophilus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Lupinus oreophilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Phil. (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 6–9" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 6 - 9. Habitat and host plant of Crocidosema nitsugai sp. nov. 6. Habitat of C. nitsugai in the type locality, near Putre, Parinacota Province, at 3670 m elevation on the Andes northern Chile. 7. The host plant Lupinus oreophilus. 8. Inflorescence of L. oreophilus. 9. Fruits of L. oreophilus." figureDoi="DOI 10.3897/nl.42.38341.figures6-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/342935" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" tableDoi="DOI 10.3897/nl.42.38341.figures6-9">Figs 7-9</figureCitation>
|
||
), upon which the larvae feed on leaves, flowers and unripe fruits and seeds.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
|
||
The specific epithet is dedicated to the memory of the great Paraguayan guitarist and composer
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Agustín">Agustin</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pío">Pio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Barrios, also known as Nitsuga
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mangoré">Mangore</normalizedToken>
|
||
, as an acknowledgement to his amazing musical contribution.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="DOI 10.3897/nl.42.38341.figures6-9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/342935" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" start="Figures 6–9" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Figures 6-9.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitat and host plant of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Crocidosema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crocidosema nitsugai" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitsugai">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Crocidosema nitsugai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">6.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitat of
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. nitsugai" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="nitsugai">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. nitsugai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the type locality, near Putre, Parinacota Province, at 3670 m elevation on the Andes northern Chile.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">7.</emphasis>
|
||
The host plant
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lupinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lupinus oreophilus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oreophilus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Lupinus oreophilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">8.</emphasis>
|
||
Inflorescence of
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="L." lsidName="L. oreophilus" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="oreophilus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">L. oreophilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">9.</emphasis>
|
||
Fruits of
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="L." lsidName="L. oreophilus" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="oreophilus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">L. oreophilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |