342 lines
55 KiB
XML
342 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="9496" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.34935" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c2dd9dbe-4e47-4bf3-9745-97039eeee6fc" ID-PMC="PMC7710695" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-997-95" ID-Pensoft-UUID="55136D8014F356BAAB0129717E021D48" ID-PubMed="33335442" ID-ZooBank="52E31975D30F4F93BBA3AB628D381281" ModsDocID="1313-2970-997-95" checkinTime="1606399196404" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chatthanabun, Nontawat, Ascher, John S., Pinkaew, Nantasak, Thanoosing, Chawatat, Traiyasut, Prapun & Warrit, Natapot" docDate="2020" docId="0559D61D2DD85C44B6378A8BFDD05DFF" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 997: 95-144" docOrigin="ZooKeys 997" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.34935" docTitle="Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="55136D8014F356BAAB0129717E021D48" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="55136D8014F356BAAB0129717E021D48" masterDocTitle="Resin bees of genus Megachile, subgenera Callomegachile and Carinula (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae) from Thailand with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="95" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1732688185772" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods id="073832682CA94B7E4A2F9D0471199F9D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="5881DA393195D154662BEA87328DB3A0">
|
|
<mods:title id="2AC9FCA063567CF0AEA92EC5FBA78985">Resin bees of genus Megachile, subgenera Callomegachile and Carinula (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae) from Thailand with description of a new species</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="92E100CC540EDC484E85209242F76969" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="7BEF8A657A41ABF0EA2957755DB22579">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="43CCA7D186B12D29D75539974F50F2C1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="2A9EEEB1B58E4A0F5CB3BF5B4A8C4CC1">Chatthanabun, Nontawat</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="1C5924BCBFCC229DE70EAD6BC1C3ECE0">Center of Excellence in Entomology and Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="F1D43930E1E06F0F3367DA894695484D" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="94A036749ADE0DD08488698A59407271">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="90923117DA54E50BB95FE5B1DF695F12">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="BE08975A443F67DBB2368014AE2D1963">Ascher, John S.</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="2713071E8D2605C2A1C38109F86DB748">Insect Diversity Lab, Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, 16 Science Drive 4 S 3 Level 4, 117558, Singapore</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="EF060F0190FFC51CF632B6336189E294" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="279B103D8DD2C0B5F3910F19BC00BAC1">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="7B27044D79EBD86AC76F09DFD37ECC01">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="37F8139163C5BBFEEBC818036555F30F">Pinkaew, Nantasak</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="CCF324B813177F4DE7C7F9C01759B825">Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture at Kamphaengsaen, Kasetsart University, Kamphaengsaen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, 73140, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="E6B18EAF481148A0735B931B4F2EC2AA" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="B9454D1E5C95569AC733E0978F7C2242">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="591006744E299ADF03E30C746081F778">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="7F13DF74E2A8B3AE1A332D794C956850">Thanoosing, Chawatat</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="6A78E47510FA54FE080188AA249C377A">Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK & Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Exhibition Road, London SW 7 2 AZ, UK</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="4E53E4CAF66CFFD38E544769938CC6E7" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="DFD4F90168583CCDBE6173F30368C90D">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="A427D2B59FA6AC582310BAF75A24248C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="4BC7482D8BF627D0D9A2693D7A1677EE">Traiyasut, Prapun</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="7B295488E2B3CEBB1C2706697997704F">Program in Biology, Faculty of Science, Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University, Ubon Ratchathani, 34000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="D6F63366D5C7FA1A66CB5266CEB5481C" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="7CDE937CDDC3608D2457E8778C2D6C92">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="BDD644448DE4B7C001805A99BAAE70ED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="ED16C3C35E3D4B5B10CE941EDF845A27">Warrit, Natapot</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="A0D668F24E370D460BF13ECC39FDD672">Center of Excellence in Entomology and Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4EDEC576067252587EB15BD5338DFE26" type="email">ich108@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="D1AF0FBF58971498B99FD29F02366C50">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="4A271888B4539E78A90A6E1610319BB5" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="09D1C41C550A05FA0A3272FECDDAB49C">
|
|
<mods:title id="4FD6FE7391A3407DE9500F4FBC06E2BE">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="E2C088A15B80F6E65D308223AA60CA23">
|
|
<mods:date id="07A2E6AAD3D4F60E5B2FD47CB05EDDBF">2020</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="F68B7F95C8F7C7A40112CD0F75F38601" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="55405FC0B056799895C6638722754351">997</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="1F66B2025F98867E39719BD357C2FE2C" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="81ADD9E483775154F9D293CDADE52DF4">95</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="DB2DEF391A6D40E003D57B717D1921BC">144</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location id="8B0B48973AD290D2B95F73072C16BF33">
|
|
<mods:url id="BE64C15252BFAE6CD9F248664B16162F">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.34935</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification id="47FD1AA1EAE45D4877D7A51704DE859C">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="70325EE2831EFE59C8EFA879931E56EF" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.34935</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="408B4A00F896DE749DD1867B858C906D" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-997-95</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="2E0E25F93A647670B35361A9AA1E680F" type="ZooBank">52E31975D30F4F93BBA3AB628D381281</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="6A5799C6095303EB19000476F7EB02A3" type="Pensoft-UUID">55136D8014F356BAAB0129717E021D48</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="0559D61D2DD85C44B6378A8BFDD05DFF" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170531188" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0559D61D2DD85C44B6378A8BFDD05DFF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0559D61D2DD85C44B6378A8BFDD05DFF" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" scope_family="Megachilidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
|
|
<subSubSection id="9B45AB5F8FA1D495E560C10920F2B355" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="65A26E0576BD889A6858717796D5BF9B" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A1D0744503B0CDA3207EA9D0CF4D2F7E" ID-CoL="738GL" LSID="0559D61D-2DD8-5C44-B637-8A8BFDD05DFF" authority="(Fabricius, 1781)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta" subGenus="Callomegachile">Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta (Fabricius, 1781)</taxonomicName>
|
|
<figureCitation id="CFC2D594A2D95D5267E455CB95B2A64F" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Thai distribution of Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479632" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation id="3037AEEF4FFB3105C8D94CEFE717ECF3" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta (Fabricius, 1781), female a dorsal view b lateral view c frontal view d oblique view of clypeal margin e frontal view of mandible and labrum f dorsal view of metasoma g lateral view of metasoma and scopa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479633" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">, 4</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation id="5497FBADD75DB0F73437F9CEEC053AFC" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta (Fabricius, 1781), male a dorsal view b lateral view c frontal view d frontal view of mandible and labrum e frontal view of T 7 f ventral view of metasomal sterna g dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views of penis h dorsal view of S 8 i T 7 j S 5." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479634" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">, 5</figureCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="821DCDABD20B5E18C6586285F86B0091" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph id="6357B2A3E983039AC32079C11FFFA2EC" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EC15DAA2D843A4BEC9410E895564916F" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Apis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apis disjuncta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta">Apis disjuncta</taxonomicName>
|
|
Fabricius, 1781: 481. Female type (ZMUC, not examined)
|
|
<normalizedToken id="003E733A8EC3514220078635D9571228" originalValue="“America”">"America"</normalizedToken>
|
|
[erroneous; surely from Asia, and perhaps from India].
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="F2CF05F514509D77B796ECE556703A21" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2A5459107360D711F81E73BDC7550557" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthophora disjuncta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta">Anthophora disjuncta</taxonomicName>
|
|
: Fabricius, 1804: 374.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="FA8A7B89EC25E617DC12E3C25ABA4267" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1EB7A904C7F1472018D1F7E26EC377BD" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1807" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trachusa disjuncta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta">Trachusa disjuncta</taxonomicName>
|
|
: Jurine, 1807: 251.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="3E47BEC39CA5B66E4F6EF6F1502CB521" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="13DB4889EB3B20412FB24B8156AB6F98" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile disjuncta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta">Megachile disjuncta</taxonomicName>
|
|
: Lepeletier, 1841: 331.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="B6FA9C3CC69F18546A12500FEAB791DF" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7A537EFD96CCCF6428CD6D8A09751544" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile (Pseudomegachile) disjuncta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta" subGenus="Pseudomegachile">Megachile (Pseudomegachile) disjuncta</taxonomicName>
|
|
: Friese, 1911: 207.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8CC0981F7B2CF16F639A4585243F6503" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="250D7715C4B41AC17F8AFAE9D0B664F8" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Chalicodoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalicodoma (Callomegachile) disjuncta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta" subGenus="Callomegachile">Chalicodoma (Callomegachile) disjuncta</taxonomicName>
|
|
: Michener, 1965: 191.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="A7A0D3E99F284335778781462D33CF38" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="4AAFC0D3E8EF3F3D74DE6BE916DF128B" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="857C646871B2B52C93EE69FE419B9CE1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
Female can be recognized by its medium body size (13-18 mm); black body covered with black hairs throughout, except propodeal triangle and T1 with white hairs (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="7DE330CA3E48F706E6A26491529DA559" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta (Fabricius, 1781), female a dorsal view b lateral view c frontal view d oblique view of clypeal margin e frontal view of mandible and labrum f dorsal view of metasoma g lateral view of metasoma and scopa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479633" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">4a</figureCitation>
|
|
); apical margin of clypeus with two small tubercles (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="4CF9DCB18493B7CA46028D3826AB8CC4" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta (Fabricius, 1781), female a dorsal view b lateral view c frontal view d oblique view of clypeal margin e frontal view of mandible and labrum f dorsal view of metasoma g lateral view of metasoma and scopa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479633" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">4d</figureCitation>
|
|
); mandibles five teeth with two stout apical teeth at apex and three small teeth basally; labrum rectangle; apical margin of clypeus truncate with two lateral teeth (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="9E7EE94C1ED591BFF081668FF76CF194" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta (Fabricius, 1781), female a dorsal view b lateral view c frontal view d oblique view of clypeal margin e frontal view of mandible and labrum f dorsal view of metasoma g lateral view of metasoma and scopa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479633" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">4e</figureCitation>
|
|
); wings hyaline except fuscous apical part; black scopa (orange in part in females of the superficially similar leafcutter bee
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0A898AACD7DA7779A592C182AF0A2DA" lsidName="M. (Aethomegachile) conjuncta" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="conjuncta" subGenus="Aethomegachile">M. (Aethomegachile) conjuncta</taxonomicName>
|
|
Smith, 1853 which also has a shorter and less parallel-sided metasoma, finer tergal punctures, and cutting edges on mandibles). Male is similar to female except paraocular area and apical margin of clypeus with white hairs (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="CE911DF656CB6DB982EF2E5352EA7550" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta (Fabricius, 1781), male a dorsal view b lateral view c frontal view d frontal view of mandible and labrum e frontal view of T 7 f ventral view of metasomal sterna g dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views of penis h dorsal view of S 8 i T 7 j S 5." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479634" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">5c</figureCitation>
|
|
); mandibles three teeth; labrum rectangle with round corners (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="8C5B5BFD6C532143D19BB32770F97715" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta (Fabricius, 1781), male a dorsal view b lateral view c frontal view d frontal view of mandible and labrum e frontal view of T 7 f ventral view of metasomal sterna g dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views of penis h dorsal view of S 8 i T 7 j S 5." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479634" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">5d</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="0C239DE5CD8E42F5944753644DA97A59" doi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479632" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
|
<paragraph id="D4508AAA371BDA48AC4A847EFE1B9AA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<emphasis id="D256065D481E40FDA663E82D6518D54B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
|
Thai distribution of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3F2FB14D68F53F429F921E3643C45754" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta" subGenus="Callomegachile">Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="6E90F3FA2091C8F9ED53707A2994D5AB" doi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479633" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
|
<paragraph id="CCAD95E45F096076AA9CF9C79470E7A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<emphasis id="9326DB6352047B9F77BD63869862B1C4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="58A5844D71918C02F9889BBE6AD98A13" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta" subGenus="Callomegachile">Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Fabricius, 1781), female
|
|
<emphasis id="58B1C7FFAFAFD988A4EBBF545C38F3DF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">a</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view
|
|
<emphasis id="B60E9FA0D755A1424C3FB52BB1454BAE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">b</emphasis>
|
|
lateral view
|
|
<emphasis id="DED0DF5DE798A6F72BFBC871E075A489" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">c</emphasis>
|
|
frontal view
|
|
<emphasis id="8EECE682D341125F8C44FEB9C314ADD2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">d</emphasis>
|
|
oblique view of clypeal margin
|
|
<emphasis id="E45391C04DA1C0DF8483FB2A887746AE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">e</emphasis>
|
|
frontal view of mandible and labrum
|
|
<emphasis id="3F6FA49311D12C37F2D3BCF5E9320A6D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">f</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view of metasoma
|
|
<emphasis id="F451B5BBD97CD2A7582CE4FF71C959ED" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">g</emphasis>
|
|
lateral view of metasoma and scopa.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="0FEE281D2709A726783B0F3A1D83F0BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="literature records">
|
|
<paragraph id="C60CD193DA5F828DC12D284E41106B03" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Literature records.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="55A8D18D829908DC0CE54C8D3420FF4D" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
China. Anhui, Beijing, Fujian, Guangxi Zhuang, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Shanghai, Shanxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang; India. Andaman and Nicobar Islands: Long Island (notable records from
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="5302C18C826CF7F5424FA969402B1603" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1912.tb00087.x" author="Cockerell, TDA" journalOrPublisher="The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="29 - 41" refId="B11" refString="Cockerell, TDA, 1912. Hymenoptera, Apoidea. The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 15 (2): 29 - 41, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1912.tb00087.x" title="Hymenoptera, Apoidea." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1912.tb00087.x" volume="15" year="1912">Cockerell 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), Andhra Pradesh, Chandigarh, Haryana, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Puducherry, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4F9CD9C568155F78BACE0ECE19F55607" author="Lepeletier, de Saint-Fargeau ALM" journalOrPublisher="Roret, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" refId="B36" refString="Lepeletier, de Saint-Fargeau ALM, 1841. Histoire Naturelle des Insectes - Hymenopteres [Vol. 2]. Roret, Paris" title="Histoire Naturelle des Insectes - Hymenopteres [Vol. 2]." year="1841">Lepeletier 1841</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="C9CADC894D04D398150C5A25929634A4" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1873.tb00641.x" author="Smith, F" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the proceeding of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" refId="B55" refString="Smith, F, 1873. Descriptions of Aculeate Hymenoptera of Japan, collected by Mr. George Lewis at Nagasaki and Hiogo. The transactions of the Linnean Society of London: 181-206. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1873.tb00641.x" title="Descriptions of Aculeate Hymenoptera of Japan, collected by Mr. George Lewis at Nagasaki and Hiogo. The transactions of the Linnean Society of London: 181 - 206." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1873.tb00641.x" year="1873">Smith 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="26B39B39ACA847124B89A8E63C181507" author="Gribodo, G" journalOrPublisher="Annali del museo civico di storia naturale di Genova" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="350 - 368" refId="B29" refString="Gribodo, G, 1884. Sopra alcuni imenotteri raccolti a minhla nel regno di birmania. Annali del museo civico di storia naturale di Genova 1: 350 - 368" title="Sopra alcuni imenotteri raccolti a minhla nel regno di birmania." volume="1" year="1884">Gribodo 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3ACCAFE4E50EDAA17AC44CEE74EF89BD" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.100738" author="Bingham, CT" journalOrPublisher="Taylor & Francis, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" refId="B7" refString="Bingham, CT, 1897. The Fauna of British India Including Ceylon and Burma, Hymenoptera (Vol. I). Wasps and Bees. Taylor & Francis, London, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.100738" title="The Fauna of British India Including Ceylon and Burma, Hymenoptera (Vol. I). Wasps and Bees." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.100738" year="1897">Bingham 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8E4196CF7F339AA0BFDDD107ACD15903" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1907.tb00510.x" author="Cameron, P" journalOrPublisher="The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="69 - 86" refId="B9" refString="Cameron, P, 1907. Hymenoptera. The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 12 (2): 69 - 86, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1907.tb00510.x" title="Hymenoptera." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1907.tb00510.x" volume="12" year="1907">Cameron 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1BC7AB927038D5A5FDFEF862BCC17AE0" author="Friese, H" journalOrPublisher="Friedlaender, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" refId="B25" refString="Friese, H, 1911. Apidae I. Megachilinae. Friedlaender, Berlin" title="Apidae I. Megachilinae." year="1911">Friese 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="C1D3AD7FBFE7714925F587E0DB536654" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1912.tb00087.x" author="Cockerell, TDA" journalOrPublisher="The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="29 - 41" refId="B11" refString="Cockerell, TDA, 1912. Hymenoptera, Apoidea. The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 15 (2): 29 - 41, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1912.tb00087.x" title="Hymenoptera, Apoidea." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1912.tb00087.x" volume="15" year="1912">Cockerell 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="FF2E57826427647FD0C7D4700D73A916" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931908673809" author="Cockerell, TDA" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="191 - 198" refId="B12" refString="Cockerell, TDA, 1919. Descriptions and Records of Bees - LXXXIV. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 3: 191 - 198, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931908673809" title="Descriptions and Records of Bees - LXXXIV." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931908673809" volume="3" year="1919">Cockerell 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="DD5C47B8AC52490E9B2685E2F332F3AB" author="Flectcher, B" journalOrPublisher="Report of the Proceedings of the Third Entomological Meeting" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="33 - 314" refId="B23" refString="Flectcher, B, 1920. Annotated list of Indian Crop-pests. Report of the Proceedings of the Third Entomological Meeting 1: 33 - 314" title="Annotated list of Indian Crop-pests." volume="1" year="1920">Flectcher 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1C5CEB4E4A9AC81BB51AB9F5777779CC" author="Dover, C" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Indian Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="381 - 391" refId="B17" refString="Dover, C, 1921. The wasps and bees of Barkuda island. Journal of Indian Zoology 22: 381 - 391" title="The wasps and bees of Barkuda island." volume="22" year="1921">Dover 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CCAB6390E4DA7FE68641B77E3882C56B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.117934" author="Schulthess-Rechberg, A von" journalOrPublisher="Revue suisse de zoologie annales de la societe zoologique suisse et du museum d'histoire naturelle de Geneve" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="293 - 323" refId="B52" refString="Schulthess-Rechberg, A von, 1935. Hymenoptera aus den Sundainseln und Nordaustralien (mit Ausschluss der Blattwespen, Schlupfwespen und Ameisen). Revue suisse de zoologie annales de la societe zoologique suisse et du museum d'histoire naturelle de Geneve 42: 293 - 323, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.117934" title="Hymenoptera aus den Sundainseln und Nordaustralien (mit Ausschluss der Blattwespen, Schlupfwespen und Ameisen)." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.117934" volume="42" year="1935">Schulthess-Rechberg 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8596611E1988E3151C69ADE776A7E0D1" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="33 - 55" refId="B2" refString="Ascher, JS, Risch, S, Soh, ZWW, Lee, JXQ, Soh, EJY, 2016. Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement 32: 33 - 55" title="Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae)." volume="32" year="2016">Ascher et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|
); Indonesia. Java, Sumatra (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4F3CC2AE10B37C3457859173F5B20A9A" author="Gribodo, G" journalOrPublisher="Annali del museo civico di storia naturale di Genova" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="350 - 368" refId="B29" refString="Gribodo, G, 1884. Sopra alcuni imenotteri raccolti a minhla nel regno di birmania. Annali del museo civico di storia naturale di Genova 1: 350 - 368" title="Sopra alcuni imenotteri raccolti a minhla nel regno di birmania." volume="1" year="1884">Gribodo 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="28E25CE1042AF2496B2A00FB84D6FC8B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.117934" author="Schulthess-Rechberg, A von" journalOrPublisher="Revue suisse de zoologie annales de la societe zoologique suisse et du museum d'histoire naturelle de Geneve" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="293 - 323" refId="B52" refString="Schulthess-Rechberg, A von, 1935. Hymenoptera aus den Sundainseln und Nordaustralien (mit Ausschluss der Blattwespen, Schlupfwespen und Ameisen). Revue suisse de zoologie annales de la societe zoologique suisse et du museum d'histoire naturelle de Geneve 42: 293 - 323, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.117934" title="Hymenoptera aus den Sundainseln und Nordaustralien (mit Ausschluss der Blattwespen, Schlupfwespen und Ameisen)." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.117934" volume="42" year="1935">Schulthess-Rechberg 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CD5AB100A54725A35B1A4615D0182C8A" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="33 - 55" refId="B2" refString="Ascher, JS, Risch, S, Soh, ZWW, Lee, JXQ, Soh, EJY, 2016. Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement 32: 33 - 55" title="Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae)." volume="32" year="2016">Ascher et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|
); Madagascar. Antananarivo, Bourbon, Toamasina (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F8B980BBE9FBBE3F8D89ECD5B598553E" author="Gribodo, G" journalOrPublisher="Annali del museo civico di storia naturale di Genova" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="350 - 368" refId="B29" refString="Gribodo, G, 1884. Sopra alcuni imenotteri raccolti a minhla nel regno di birmania. Annali del museo civico di storia naturale di Genova 1: 350 - 368" title="Sopra alcuni imenotteri raccolti a minhla nel regno di birmania." volume="1" year="1884">Gribodo 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; Grandidier 1890; Pauly 2001;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="FB961D2E960D8F6A6B29249E98300210" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="33 - 55" refId="B2" refString="Ascher, JS, Risch, S, Soh, ZWW, Lee, JXQ, Soh, EJY, 2016. Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement 32: 33 - 55" title="Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae)." volume="32" year="2016">Ascher et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|
); Malaysia. Kelantan, Kepong, Kuala Lumpur, Negeri Sembilan, Penang, Selangor, (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="D98507C4C8B146814A2217B5103DD08A" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="33 - 55" refId="B2" refString="Ascher, JS, Risch, S, Soh, ZWW, Lee, JXQ, Soh, EJY, 2016. Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement 32: 33 - 55" title="Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae)." volume="32" year="2016">Ascher et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|
); Mauritius. Rodrigues Island (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8993FBD5F1E0F4EF8E81AB82EA949772" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1873.tb00641.x" author="Smith, F" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the proceeding of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" refId="B55" refString="Smith, F, 1873. Descriptions of Aculeate Hymenoptera of Japan, collected by Mr. George Lewis at Nagasaki and Hiogo. The transactions of the Linnean Society of London: 181-206. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1873.tb00641.x" title="Descriptions of Aculeate Hymenoptera of Japan, collected by Mr. George Lewis at Nagasaki and Hiogo. The transactions of the Linnean Society of London: 181 - 206." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1873.tb00641.x" year="1873">Smith 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="30F4BFFCD62527D0FFD1A7B49CFBA9FB" author="Gribodo, G" journalOrPublisher="Annali del museo civico di storia naturale di Genova" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="350 - 368" refId="B29" refString="Gribodo, G, 1884. Sopra alcuni imenotteri raccolti a minhla nel regno di birmania. Annali del museo civico di storia naturale di Genova 1: 350 - 368" title="Sopra alcuni imenotteri raccolti a minhla nel regno di birmania." volume="1" year="1884">Gribodo 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="59232E89B2BA69D2D0D316C4369FFBF0" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.100738" author="Bingham, CT" journalOrPublisher="Taylor & Francis, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" refId="B7" refString="Bingham, CT, 1897. The Fauna of British India Including Ceylon and Burma, Hymenoptera (Vol. I). Wasps and Bees. Taylor & Francis, London, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.100738" title="The Fauna of British India Including Ceylon and Burma, Hymenoptera (Vol. I). Wasps and Bees." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.100738" year="1897">Bingham 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3424BC96272E3E40BB9CCE765A5701C8" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1907.tb00510.x" author="Cameron, P" journalOrPublisher="The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="69 - 86" refId="B9" refString="Cameron, P, 1907. Hymenoptera. The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 12 (2): 69 - 86, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1907.tb00510.x" title="Hymenoptera." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1907.tb00510.x" volume="12" year="1907">Cameron 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; Pauly 2001;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="FAB9679644F1DE55E1837358FFCDC5EE" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="33 - 55" refId="B2" refString="Ascher, JS, Risch, S, Soh, ZWW, Lee, JXQ, Soh, EJY, 2016. Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement 32: 33 - 55" title="Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae)." volume="32" year="2016">Ascher et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|
); Myanmar. Tenasserim (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="519E597308774436D3AAF66D8FB6D2B5" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.100738" author="Bingham, CT" journalOrPublisher="Taylor & Francis, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" refId="B7" refString="Bingham, CT, 1897. The Fauna of British India Including Ceylon and Burma, Hymenoptera (Vol. I). Wasps and Bees. Taylor & Francis, London, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.100738" title="The Fauna of British India Including Ceylon and Burma, Hymenoptera (Vol. I). Wasps and Bees." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.100738" year="1897">Bingham 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="6C34C3838AE05935460C80786ECA3ECA" author="Flectcher, B" journalOrPublisher="Report of the Proceedings of the Third Entomological Meeting" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="33 - 314" refId="B23" refString="Flectcher, B, 1920. Annotated list of Indian Crop-pests. Report of the Proceedings of the Third Entomological Meeting 1: 33 - 314" title="Annotated list of Indian Crop-pests." volume="1" year="1920">Flectcher 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="542868F06E406F4C7453FA9632286013" author="Dover, C" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Indian Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="381 - 391" refId="B17" refString="Dover, C, 1921. The wasps and bees of Barkuda island. Journal of Indian Zoology 22: 381 - 391" title="The wasps and bees of Barkuda island." volume="22" year="1921">Dover 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="56F71161620587D92CF4E8148739674F" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.117934" author="Schulthess-Rechberg, A von" journalOrPublisher="Revue suisse de zoologie annales de la societe zoologique suisse et du museum d'histoire naturelle de Geneve" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="293 - 323" refId="B52" refString="Schulthess-Rechberg, A von, 1935. Hymenoptera aus den Sundainseln und Nordaustralien (mit Ausschluss der Blattwespen, Schlupfwespen und Ameisen). Revue suisse de zoologie annales de la societe zoologique suisse et du museum d'histoire naturelle de Geneve 42: 293 - 323, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.117934" title="Hymenoptera aus den Sundainseln und Nordaustralien (mit Ausschluss der Blattwespen, Schlupfwespen und Ameisen)." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.117934" volume="42" year="1935">Schulthess-Rechberg 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
|
); Reunion. (Pauly 2001;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1B68A4F320174C19CC3E11C450686CEC" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="33 - 55" refId="B2" refString="Ascher, JS, Risch, S, Soh, ZWW, Lee, JXQ, Soh, EJY, 2016. Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement 32: 33 - 55" title="Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae)." volume="32" year="2016">Ascher et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|
); Seychelles. Mahe, Morne Blanc, Praslin Island (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4A5602D9EE9A05EC2E5F972F972645D5" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1907.tb00510.x" author="Cameron, P" journalOrPublisher="The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="69 - 86" refId="B9" refString="Cameron, P, 1907. Hymenoptera. The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 12 (2): 69 - 86, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1907.tb00510.x" title="Hymenoptera." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1907.tb00510.x" volume="12" year="1907">Cameron 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="075FBC36858B59D9C49B5665BB0FCD4B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1912.tb00087.x" author="Cockerell, TDA" journalOrPublisher="The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="29 - 41" refId="B11" refString="Cockerell, TDA, 1912. Hymenoptera, Apoidea. The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 15 (2): 29 - 41, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1912.tb00087.x" title="Hymenoptera, Apoidea." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1912.tb00087.x" volume="15" year="1912">Cockerell 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; Pauly 2001;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AF5CBCFC3294FD5D87283F51B5392EF5" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="33 - 55" refId="B2" refString="Ascher, JS, Risch, S, Soh, ZWW, Lee, JXQ, Soh, EJY, 2016. Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement 32: 33 - 55" title="Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae)." volume="32" year="2016">Ascher et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|
); Singapore. (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="73B494E438C626FF726B13D15DF722B2" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="33 - 55" refId="B2" refString="Ascher, JS, Risch, S, Soh, ZWW, Lee, JXQ, Soh, EJY, 2016. Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement 32: 33 - 55" title="Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae)." volume="32" year="2016">Ascher et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|
); Sri Lanka. Hambantota, Puttalam (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="72E282DCB525FFBC9B9749F36294F9F6" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="33 - 55" refId="B2" refString="Ascher, JS, Risch, S, Soh, ZWW, Lee, JXQ, Soh, EJY, 2016. Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement 32: 33 - 55" title="Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae)." volume="32" year="2016">Ascher et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|
); Vietnam. Thai Binh (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="DFD59D69C429EFA8ADDC421BFFD9D4A7" author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" publicationUrl="www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" refId="B3" refString="Ascher, JS, Pickering, J, 2020. Bee Species Guide (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http:// www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" title="Bee Species Guide (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http: //" url="www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" year="2020">Ascher and Pickering 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). Additional records based on images on iNaturalist are from Bangkok, Chaiyaphum, Surat Thani, and Udon Thani Provinces (credit: lennyworthington 2017; nopcoeur 2018; bernhard_hiller 2019; tonykris 2019; alexeyreshchikov 2020).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="A0ED44952FCFFEF07CC0D96A5D179672" doi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479634" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
|
<paragraph id="A2F572E53FA93A02CEABC6F5A56451CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<emphasis id="7C9B8FFDF50863B9FAF41F14312F93C0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3AAEF1F84410542E3D0CE5CDD2C40AF4" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disjuncta" subGenus="Callomegachile">Megachile (Callomegachile) disjuncta</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Fabricius, 1781), male
|
|
<emphasis id="BC023595327C55AEAA29345D7A8FB7D7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">a</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view
|
|
<emphasis id="637BC2A9767DC8BA8C5B2EBEB74FD481" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">b</emphasis>
|
|
lateral view
|
|
<emphasis id="D636E9D73E38DF530F73201D542260BB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">c</emphasis>
|
|
frontal view
|
|
<emphasis id="6856107FD35E336FA0D3373E5A36D40F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">d</emphasis>
|
|
frontal view of mandible and labrum
|
|
<emphasis id="BFB463029D591F63BCB24F6AAC7E4812" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">e</emphasis>
|
|
frontal view of T7
|
|
<emphasis id="A65C81C3AD386FBE0F51C8F906DA4D8E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">f</emphasis>
|
|
ventral view of metasomal sterna
|
|
<emphasis id="5584D1649A0D5701D72FE3B5BE599D97" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">g</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views of penis
|
|
<emphasis id="AD5DD492EACACED5A835D48C2413AA35" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">h</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view of S8
|
|
<emphasis id="3F4FADE93DB1A49EF522CC47536908C1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">i</emphasis>
|
|
T7
|
|
<emphasis id="698A68CD78C68986719F6928C3BA2E28" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">j</emphasis>
|
|
S5.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="03F0F04D91F8A07674C299B92CD0FB94" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="47CEAB4FE8D62E8800F2CB262C922847" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="ACDE8DA9BF0E44E7FB6B59E9A3C3ABA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
Thailand. Ayutthaya Province: 1♀, XI-1961, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Beung Pra ram, 01-VIII-1970, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW). Bangkok Province: 1♀, Phra Nakhon, 05-I-1960, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Phra Nakhon, 12-VII-1960, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, 15-II-1963, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Nong Khaem district, 16-IX-1966, coll. Wanida (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Bang Khen district, 19-VII-1969, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Thonburi district, 01-VII-1970, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Sa Torn district, Thungmahamek subdistrict, 22-IV-1971, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, 05-VIII-1971, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Sathorn district, Soi Suanglu1, 05-X-2009, coll. K. Attasopa (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Sathorn district, Soi Suanglu1, 06-X-2009, coll. K. Attasopa (leg. NC and NW). Chanthaburi Province: 1♀, Tha Mai district, 19-IX-1969, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Makam district, 25-III-2015, coll. N. Chatthanabun (leg. NC); 1♀, 08-V-1956, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Bang Pra district, 08-X-1963, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Ang Sila, 04-VII-1970, coll. Nonglak (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Sriracha district, Bang Pra Reservoir, 04-VII-1971, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Mueang district, Soi Na Khao Bor Yang,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="B1EC4D08DC83929C5215C143BFCA1CC3" degrees="13" direction="north" minutes="6" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="10.2066" value="13.102836">13°6'10.2066"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="4796A3C0A84C64CB8387A8444B972AFF" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="59.5764" value="100.966545">100°57'59.5764"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, Alt. 15.86 m, 27-VII-2017, coll. P. Traiyasut (leg. NC and NW). Chiang Mai Province: 1♀, 09-VII-1959, coll. Unknown (leg. NC and NW); 39 ♀, Mueang district, Suthep subdistrict, Faculty of Agriculture Chiang Mai University,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE36996322EE3CE32B736135BEC499C8" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="38.6772" value="18.794077">18°47'38.6772"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="168770994A3AF0CE8EB17EAAA87D0AEE" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="32.9220" value="98.959145">98°57'32.9220"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, Alt. 391 m, 19-VII-2015, coll. Warrit et al. (leg. NC and NW); 17♂, Mueang district, Mae Hia subdistrict,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="8005438060A742182C28C0FB5AB02E72" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="51.1272" value="18.764202">18°45'51.1272"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="8C2F8287FC066F1A86175DBBABD6828E" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="39.6192" value="98.927666">98°55'39.6192"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, Alt. 232 m, 19-VII-2015, coll. Warrit et al. (leg. NC and NW). Chiang Rai Province: 1♀, Pan district, 17-I-2009, coll. T. Yusing (leg. NC and NW). Loei Province: 1♀, Phu Kradueng district, Phu Kradueng National Park,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="7DE011B21154461439F95632506C11BA" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="22.4934" value="16.872915">16°52'22.4934"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="ED25AE812E9FC9F39B0E9A3CE1AE5677" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="11.7384" value="101.83659">101°50'11.7384"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, Alt. 506.28 m, 29-V-2016, coll. Warrit et al. (leg. NC and NW). Kanchanaburi Province: 12♂, Sai Yok district, Wang Krachae subdistrict,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="A922811A87240A86C8B7314E0E56E2E3" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="9" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="56.7678" value="14.165769">14°9'56.7678"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="1AE3BB8411136C58671E678F81686850" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="3" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="30.5640" value="99.058495">99°3'30.5640"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, Alt. 101.80 m, 24-VI-2016, coll. Warrit et al. (leg. NC and NW); 2♂, Sai Yok district, Wang Krachae subdistrict,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="FD30F203B79B3E8FB5F2092DC261416F" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="6.5724" value="14.185159">14°11'6.5724"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="E6C667ED8F352769BE1B0A70B141AFBA" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="3" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="6.9258" value="99.051926">99°3'6.9258"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, Alt. 102.30 m, 24-VI-2016, coll. Warrit et al. (leg. NC and NW). Lop Buri Province: 1♀, 10-IX-2013, coll. Warrit (leg. NC and NW). Nakhon Nayok Province: 1♀, Khao Yai National Park, 06-IX-1970, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW). Nakhon Pathom Province: 1♂, Kamphaeng Saen district, Kasetsart University Kamphaeng Saen campus, 06-II-2008, coll. Patneti (leg. NC and NW); 1♂, Kamphaeng Saen district, Kasetsart University Kamphaeng Saen campus, 15-VI-2011, coll. Patneti (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Kamphaeng Saen district, Kasetsart University Kamphaeng Saen campus, 30-XI-2013, coll. Sunita (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, 4♂, Kamphaeng Saen district,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="B581E4830D4AA23FB4BB9730484E933D" degrees="13" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="58.3908" value="13.749554">13°44'58.3908"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="6261C3A17FAD84367ED868A9FC8B81DF" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="33.1242" value="99.87587">99°52'33.1242"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, Alt. 14 m, 10-VII-2015, coll. Warrit et al. (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Kamphaeng Saen district, Kasetsart University Kamphaeng Saen campus, 26-I-2016, coll. Noppasiri (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Kamphaeng Saen district, Kasetsart University Kamphaeng Saen campus, 20-III-2016, coll. K. Laesen (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Kamphaeng Saen district, Kasetsart University Kamphaeng Saen campus, 29-III-2016, coll. Jirawat (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Kamphaeng Saen district, Kasetsart University Kamphaeng Saen campus, 14-IV-2016, coll. Adisak (leg. NC and NW); 1♂, Kamphaeng Saen district, Kasetsart University Kamphaeng Saen campus, 11-V-2016, coll. Vilunda (leg. NC and NW); 1♂, Kamphaeng Saen district, Kasetsart University Kamphaeng Saen campus, 04-IX-2016, coll. S. Laengsaruk (leg. NC and NW); 5♀, Kamphaeng Saen district,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="277ADE6063833EEF76836CD96D2CC9CB" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="0" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="35.1072" value="14.009752">14°0'35.1072"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="2A2597EDC68C62ED2F683ED911A318A2" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="0" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="35.9028" value="100.00997">100°0'35.9028"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, Alt. 11 m, 12-II-2017, coll. N. Chatthanabun, N. Warrit and V. Sivayyapram (leg. NC and NW). Nakhon Ratchasima Province: 1♀, Pak Chong, 06-I-1964, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Pak Chong, 28-VII-1969, coll. W. Sooksri (leg. NC and NW). Nonthaburi Province: 1♀, Pak Kred district, Khlong Phapha, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW). Pathum Thani Province: 1♂, Ban Ngew district, Samkok subdistrict, Pai rom temple, 18-II-1968, coll. Chairoj (leg. NC and NW); 1♂, 18-II-1968, coll. Rojnee (leg. NC and NW). Phayao Province: 1♂, Mueang district, Mae Ka subdistrict, Phayao University, 03-I-2009, coll. Saowalak (leg. NC and NW); 16♂, Mueang district, Mae Ka subdistrict, Phayao University, 01-VI-2012, coll. Warrit et al. (leg. NW); 1♀, Mae Ka, Phayao University,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="0D20D33790FEB584FE04ABEE3CFA3793" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="2" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="45.3510" value="19.04593">19°2'45.3510"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="E75BD6377145087571FA85341C918A77" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="40.5438" value="99.87793">99°52'40.5438"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, Alt. 464.26 m, 5-VII-2016, coll. Warrit et al. (leg. NC and NW). Ratchaburi Province: 1♀, 22-VIII-1970, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, 17-VIII-1973, coll. Pinpong (leg. NC and NW); 2♀, Potharam district,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="1D9F27ED2673E39EC9464A1E4F8AC69C" degrees="13" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="50.0070" value="13.747225">13°44'50.0070"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="866F46671124FB609F40CC475361A3DC" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="38.4180" value="99.894005">99°53'38.4180"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, Alt. 6 m, 13-VII-2015, coll. Warrit et al. (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, 01-V-2017, coll. Pornchanok (leg. NC and NW). Rayong Province: 1♀, Ban Pae, 03-VIII-1971, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW). Samut Prakan Province: 1♂, Park Nam district, 11-VIII-1963, coll. P. Sakulmon (leg. NC and NW). Samut Sakhon Province: 1♂, Banpaew district, 19-VIII-2014, coll. P. Tangtorwongsakul (leg. NC and NW). Saraburi Province: 1♀, 30-VIII-1960, coll. B. Pasook (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Muak Lek, 03-VIII-1967, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Phu Khae, 04-II-1968, coll. Decha (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, Muak Lek, 03-VIII-1971, coll. Unknown (leg. NC and NW). Suphan Buri Province: 1♀, 13-IV-2015, coll. Kaewkan (leg. NC and NW). Trat Province: 1♀, Mueang district, Ao Yai, 23-III-2015, coll. N. Chatthanabun (leg. NC). Trang Province: 1♂, Na Yong district,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="109EAA5846266098BFB3C92949912120" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="8.0892" value="7.552247">7°33'8.0892"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="DE9BEE1DD932514D13749ACD89325377" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="33.6072" value="99.77601">99°46'33.6072"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, Alt. 24 m, 11-VI-2015, coll. Warrit et al. (leg. NC and NW). Ubon Ratchathani Province: 1♂, Trakan Phuetphon district, Sarin lake view village, 03-VIII-2014, coll. N. Chatthanabun (leg. NC). Unknown localities: 1♂, 16-VIII-1960, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW); 1♀, 01-I-1965, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW); 2♀, 2♂, coll. unknown (leg. NC and NW).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="CD1D0AB5FA408D955CADF66DFAE08D80" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="floral records">
|
|
<paragraph id="8518A375E92FD9DE0B4831C9E53D2806" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Floral records.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="12C87FCA783F90798FDBC68DE6A8DFB7" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
Throughout Thailand,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="27F537274F13049710D226F2064CF3BE" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="disjuncta" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta</taxonomicName>
|
|
can be found abundantly in many agricultural plots that are planted with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FDEC40ABE9E52E31E4C346E77657E59A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Crotalaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Crotalaria juncea" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="juncea">
|
|
<emphasis id="33EA5A04B7B8449711F94052EDF30E95" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Crotalaria juncea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
L., a common plant species grown for providing essential nitrogen element to many crop plants in Thailand. Also, a common weed,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="998647C6031FD83672B95818CFC86156" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bidens" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bidens pilosa" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pilosa">
|
|
<emphasis id="A3D7A85996FFCF0AA5494B626DC9A004" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Bidens pilosa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
L., is frequently visited by the species. One record of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="47C5B1B99C7305BBA51A9462F178DF9E" lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="disjuncta" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) disjuncta</taxonomicName>
|
|
was found on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B0FE26CA4BA83BD20482CAC8962A16EF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hypericaceae" genus="Cratoxylum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cratoxylum cochinchinense" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cochinchinense">
|
|
<emphasis id="105CF8B0AEE03C5EABEE312E11576AC0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Cratoxylum cochinchinense</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Lour.) Blume.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="8D823657DD80236EA2B6ABF62C3B3B8E" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="comments">
|
|
<paragraph id="9176860C2E6AC8023CA33C9BDF8680B3" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Comments.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8E11C84DB15672C8CFF805F0E646C4B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
Female somewhat superficially resembles
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C6757F47B43FF13A278277503E2C3BCA" lsidName="M. (Aethomegachile) conjuncta" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="conjuncta" subGenus="Aethomegachile">M. (Aethomegachile) conjuncta</taxonomicName>
|
|
in size and overall appearance.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |