279 lines
36 KiB
XML
279 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="9A9C6CAD2425F91B48B8909F9014AAF5" ID-CLB-Dataset="26534" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4614.2.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="15e03231-79af-472d-8123-89f8bb0a5a63" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3242496" ID-ZooBank="09D45DC2-A940-479C-B851-6DC1647E8C49" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1560166747104" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Hao, Yan, Yanhua & Li, Weihai" docDate="2019" docId="67716A56FFA9887EFF3A21B1FBC6F80F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4614.2.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4614 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Flavoperla furcomaculata Liu & Yan & Li 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="396" masterDocId="9B48122EFFA9887FFFAD271AFFC3FFC0" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Flavoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Shaanxi Province of China" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="395" pageNumber="395" updateTime="1698733867797" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D1CE5BFC7A4F06867A7E475CE678BBD8">
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<mods:title id="D9F7783827821D22E070AC7B01A39105">Two new species of Flavoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Shaanxi Province of China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="19DE20D1038DF2A309398C34C2922F60" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3D7431DD0C15300BFBAEE7904E9570BC">Liu, Hao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E3DB4D15E22C9137DA7C61F6D2F8AA10">Yan, Yanhua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="9E305EAB702DC932DD90A44137314985" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="12AEF82CB55B0BBD6261F5663F4475F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="608B826EDD0AE495604E3902540218BA">Li, Weihai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="38456B83A2B2D1B65679ECBDE7BA79B7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D1236028F5F1E455F0BFD6AE41391838">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5AF8E1BD046A454D621B9D490AE1E99D">
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<mods:date id="397B873C31E8CAD4E5C128E16BABD831">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C471D7D7C615CC609B1D7761F413F460">2019-06-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C694D8680D50216467F70FA830ADDBEF">4614</mods:number>
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<treatment id="67716A56FFA9887EFF3A21B1FBC6F80F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5944806" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157500979" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5944806" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:67716A56FFA9887EFF3A21B1FBC6F80F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/67716A56FFA9887EFF3A21B1FBC6F80F" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="396" pageId="0" pageNumber="395">
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<subSubSection id="A7C288CBFFA9887FFF3A21B1FDFAF905" box="[151,569,1707,1734]" pageId="0" pageNumber="395" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EF67DB40FFA9887FFF3A21B1FDFAF905" blockId="0.[151,569,1707,1769]" box="[151,569,1707,1734]" pageId="0" pageNumber="395">
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<heading id="B42F6C2CFFA9887FFF3A21B1FDFAF905" bold="true" box="[151,569,1707,1734]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="395" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA9887FFF3A21B1FDFAF905" bold="true" box="[151,569,1707,1734]" pageId="0" pageNumber="395">
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<taxonomicName id="28D8A0C3FFA9887FFF3A21B1FE16F906" ID-CoL="8NHH5" authority="Liu & Yan & Li, 2019" authorityName="Liu & Yan & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,469,1707,1734]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Flavoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcomaculata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA9887FFF3A21B1FE16F906" bold="true" box="[151,469,1707,1734]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="395">Flavoperla furcomaculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C69FBA29FFA9887FFE7621B1FDFAF905" box="[475,569,1707,1733]" pageId="0" pageNumber="395" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A7C288CBFFA9887EFF3A21D5FE4EFA4F" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="396" pageId="0" pageNumber="395" type="description">
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<paragraph id="EF67DB40FFA9887FFF3A21D5FED1F929" blockId="0.[151,569,1707,1769]" box="[151,274,1743,1769]" pageId="0" pageNumber="395">
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(
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<figureCitation id="77E3C7C5FFA9887FFF3221D5FECAF929" box="[159,265,1743,1769]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURES 2–9" captionStartId-0="1.[151,250,966,991]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,264,1925,1950]" captionTargetBox-0="[187,1402,191,929]" captionTargetBox-1="[235,1329,186,1902]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[151,1436,181,946]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[179,1409,166,1905]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Flavoperla furcomaculata sp. n. (male). 1. Adult, dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURES 2–9. Flavoperla furcomaculata sp. n. (male). 2. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. 3. Terminalia, dorsal view. 4. Sternum 9, ventral view. 5. Sternum 9, lateral view. 6. Aedeagus, ventral view. 7. Aedeagus, dorsal view. 8. Aedeagus, lateral view. 9. Aedeagus, caudal view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3242498/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3242500/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="395">Figs. 1–9</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EF67DB40FFA9887FFF3A200CFDCBF825" blockId="0.[151,1437,1814,2021]" pageId="0" pageNumber="395">
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<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA9887FFF3A200CFE80F8F1" bold="true" box="[151,323,1814,1841]" pageId="0" pageNumber="395">Adult habitus.</emphasis>
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Male adult color yellowish brown (
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<figureCitation id="77E3C7C5FFA9887FFD78200DFCD4F8F1" box="[725,791,1815,1841]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,966,991]" captionTargetBox="[187,1402,191,929]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,181,946]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Flavoperla furcomaculata sp. n. (male). 1. Adult, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3242498/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="395">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Head pale with a large, subquadrate medial dark brown patch between ocelli, anterolaterally extending along obscure M-line, lightly pigmented and bearing a smaller brown area forward of M-line; compound eyes black, ocelli with dark rings; antennae brownish, scape darker but distal flagella becoming paler (
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<figureCitation id="77E3C7C5FFA9887FFE402099FD94F85D" box="[493,599,1923,1949]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURES 2–9" captionStartId-0="1.[151,250,966,991]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,264,1925,1950]" captionTargetBox-0="[187,1402,191,929]" captionTargetBox-1="[235,1329,186,1902]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[151,1436,181,946]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[179,1409,166,1905]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Flavoperla furcomaculata sp. n. (male). 1. Adult, dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURES 2–9. Flavoperla furcomaculata sp. n. (male). 2. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. 3. Terminalia, dorsal view. 4. Sternum 9, ventral view. 5. Sternum 9, lateral view. 6. Aedeagus, ventral view. 7. Aedeagus, dorsal view. 8. Aedeagus, lateral view. 9. Aedeagus, caudal view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3242498/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3242500/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="395">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
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). Pronotum brown and sub-rectangular except laterally paler, with scattered brown markings and two dark brown lines along anterior and posterior margins (
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<figureCitation id="77E3C7C5FFA9887FFBB720BDFB9CF801" box="[1050,1119,1959,1985]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1925,1950]" captionTargetBox="[235,1329,186,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[179,1409,166,1905]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2–9. Flavoperla furcomaculata sp. n. (male). 2. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. 3. Terminalia, dorsal view. 4. Sternum 9, ventral view. 5. Sternum 9, lateral view. 6. Aedeagus, ventral view. 7. Aedeagus, dorsal view. 8. Aedeagus, lateral view. 9. Aedeagus, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3242500/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="395">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Wings hyaline, veins dark; legs pale brown with dark claws.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="BBA78BC8FFA8887EFF3A24DCFC52FC1F" box="[151,913,966,991]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3242498/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" startId="1.[151,250,966,991]" targetBox="[187,1402,191,929]" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph id="EF67DB40FFA8887EFF3A24DCFC52FC1F" blockId="1.[151,913,966,991]" box="[151,913,966,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFF3A24DCFED0FC1F" bold="true" box="[151,275,966,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="28D8A0C3FFA8887EFEB424DDFDE0FC1F" authority="Liu & Yan & Li, 2019" authorityName="Liu & Yan & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[281,547,967,991]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Flavoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcomaculata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFEB424DDFDE0FC1F" box="[281,547,967,991]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Flavoperla furcomaculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C69FBA29FFA8887EFD8424DDFDA1FC1F" box="[553,610,967,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFD8424DDFDA1FC1F" bold="true" box="[553,610,967,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(male). 1. Adult, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="EF67DB40FFA8887EFF6A2317FF31FA87" blockId="1.[151,1437,1036,2000]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFF6A2317FEC8FBE7" bold="true" box="[199,267,1037,1063]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Male.</emphasis>
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Body length
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<quantity id="282076A5FFA8887EFE0C2316FDE9FBE8" box="[417,554,1036,1064]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" metricValueMax="8.7" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" unit="mm" value="8.6" valueMax="8.7" valueMin="8.5">8.5–8.7 mm</quantity>
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; forewing length 10.0–
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<quantity id="282076A5FFA8887EFC812317FC51FBE8" box="[812,914,1037,1064]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" unit="mm" value="10.2">10.2 mm</quantity>
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; hindwing length
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<quantity id="282076A5FFA8887EFBF42317FB21FBE8" box="[1113,1250,1037,1064]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="8.9" metricValueMin="8.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" unit="mm" value="8.75" valueMax="8.9" valueMin="8.6">8.6–8.9 mm</quantity>
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. Hammer brown basally with Y-shaped anterolateral extensions; apical half mostly unpigmented, tapering to a nipple-like brown apex with many spinules; the apex slightly swollen and curved upward in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="77E3C7C5FFA8887EFB31234FFACDFBAF" box="[1180,1294,1108,1135]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1925,1950]" captionTargetBox="[235,1329,186,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[179,1409,166,1905]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2–9. Flavoperla furcomaculata sp. n. (male). 2. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. 3. Terminalia, dorsal view. 4. Sternum 9, ventral view. 5. Sternum 9, lateral view. 6. Aedeagus, ventral view. 7. Aedeagus, dorsal view. 8. Aedeagus, lateral view. 9. Aedeagus, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3242500/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Figs. 4–5</figureCitation>
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). Sternum 9 slightly sclerotized with a broadly rounded apex. Epiproct sclerite brown and triangular, was divided by a narrow, longitudinal and membranous band; anterior margin located between bases of paired triangular spines (
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<figureCitation id="77E3C7C5FFA8887EFAEB2387FA4DFB77" box="[1350,1422,1181,1207]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1925,1950]" captionTargetBox="[235,1329,186,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[179,1409,166,1905]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2–9. Flavoperla furcomaculata sp. n. (male). 2. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. 3. Terminalia, dorsal view. 4. Sternum 9, ventral view. 5. Sternum 9, lateral view. 6. Aedeagus, ventral view. 7. Aedeagus, dorsal view. 8. Aedeagus, lateral view. 9. Aedeagus, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3242500/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Paraprocts slender, curved forward and hooked at tips (
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<figureCitation id="77E3C7C5FFA8887EFCA323DBFC96FB1B" box="[782,853,1217,1243]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1925,1950]" captionTargetBox="[235,1329,186,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[179,1409,166,1905]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2–9. Flavoperla furcomaculata sp. n. (male). 2. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. 3. Terminalia, dorsal view. 4. Sternum 9, ventral view. 5. Sternum 9, lateral view. 6. Aedeagus, ventral view. 7. Aedeagus, dorsal view. 8. Aedeagus, lateral view. 9. Aedeagus, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3242500/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Dorsum of everted aedeagus bearing two vertical sclerites medially (
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<figureCitation id="77E3C7C5FFA8887EFEC723FFFE6EFAC0" box="[362,429,1253,1280]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1925,1950]" captionTargetBox="[235,1329,186,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[179,1409,166,1905]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2–9. Flavoperla furcomaculata sp. n. (male). 2. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. 3. Terminalia, dorsal view. 4. Sternum 9, ventral view. 5. Sternum 9, lateral view. 6. Aedeagus, ventral view. 7. Aedeagus, dorsal view. 8. Aedeagus, lateral view. 9. Aedeagus, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3242500/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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), sub-rectangular in ventral view, about
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<date id="9B66FD80FFA8887EFCC023FFFC4CFB3F" box="[877,911,1253,1279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">2X</date>
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longer than wide, with a pair of flat basolateral processes; mesolateral portion swollen (
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<figureCitation id="77E3C7C5FFA8887EFDCD2213FD64FAE4" box="[608,679,1289,1316]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1925,1950]" captionTargetBox="[235,1329,186,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[179,1409,166,1905]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2–9. Flavoperla furcomaculata sp. n. (male). 2. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. 3. Terminalia, dorsal view. 4. Sternum 9, ventral view. 5. Sternum 9, lateral view. 6. Aedeagus, ventral view. 7. Aedeagus, dorsal view. 8. Aedeagus, lateral view. 9. Aedeagus, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3242500/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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), dorsally with a downward “mouth-shaped mark” in caudal view (
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<figureCitation id="77E3C7C5FFA8887EFF0D2237FF27FA87" box="[160,228,1325,1351]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1925,1950]" captionTargetBox="[235,1329,186,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[179,1409,166,1905]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2–9. Flavoperla furcomaculata sp. n. (male). 2. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. 3. Terminalia, dorsal view. 4. Sternum 9, ventral view. 5. Sternum 9, lateral view. 6. Aedeagus, ventral view. 7. Aedeagus, dorsal view. 8. Aedeagus, lateral view. 9. Aedeagus, caudal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3242500/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EF67DB40FFA8887EFF6A224BFE5DFAAB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1036,2000]" box="[199,414,1361,1387]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EF67DB40FFA8887EFF6A226CFE4EFA4F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1036,2000]" box="[199,397,1397,1424]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Larva. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A7C288CBFFA8887EFF6A2283FE56FA3B" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="EF67DB40FFA8887EFF6A2283FE56FA3B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1036,2000]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
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<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFF6A2283FEB4FA73" bold="true" box="[199,375,1432,1459]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5FB0D11DFFA8887EFED22283FB76FA17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2251813663" collectingDate="2012-07" collectionCode="HIST" country="China" county="Ningshan County" latitude="18.707" location="Huoditang of Pinglianghe Forestry Station" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="108.8247" municipality="Qinling Mountain" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="306365E2FFA8887EFED22283FE24FA73" box="[383,487,1433,1459]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male (
|
||
<collectionCode id="89C94385FFA8887EFD952283FDB8FA73" box="[568,635,1433,1459]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">HIST</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97CF9BD0FFA8887EFD3D2283FD2EFA73" box="[656,749,1433,1459]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2D1C15A2FFA8887EFD572283FC94FA73" box="[762,855,1433,1459]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="0F03413AFFA8887EFCC92283FBF1FA73" box="[868,1074,1433,1459]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Qinling Mountain</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="EA078D9BFFA8887EFB922283FEE6FA17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:67716A56FFA9887EFF3A21B1FBC6F80F:EA078D9BFFA8887EFB922283FEE6FA17" country="China" county="Ningshan County" latitude="18.707" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="108.8247" municipality="Qinling Mountain" name="Huoditang of Pinglianghe Forestry Station" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Huoditang of Pinglianghe Forestry Station</location>
|
||
at
|
||
<collectingCounty id="0606A3CCFFA8887EFEE722A7FDD2FA17" box="[330,529,1469,1495]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Ningshan County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8AECBD87FFA8887EFDB022A7FD54FA18" box="[541,663,1469,1496]" degrees="18.7070" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" precision="5" value="18.707">18.7070 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8AECBD87FFA8887EFD0E22A7FCE4FA18" box="[675,807,1469,1496]" degrees="108.8247" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" precision="5" value="108.8247">108.8247 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2012.
|
||
<collectingDate id="8B220468FFA8887EFCDB22A7FC03FA17" box="[886,960,1469,1495]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" value="2012-07">
|
||
<date id="9B66FD80FFA8887EFCDB22A7FC03FA17" box="[886,960,1469,1495]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" value="2012-07">VII.12</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="3699A357FFA8887EFC6022A7FBF5FA18" box="[973,1078,1469,1496]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, Weihai Li
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5FB0D11DFFA8887EFB6C22A4FE51FA3B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2251813662" collectingDate="2012-07" collectionCode="HIST" country="China" county="Ningshan County" latitude="18.707" location="Huoditang of Pinglianghe Forestry Station" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="108.8247" municipality="Qinling Mountain" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Shaanxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="306365E2FFA8887EFB6C22A4FAF1FA18" box="[1217,1330,1470,1496]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="F9DE10C9FFA8887EFA9322A6FA5BFA17" box="[1342,1432,1468,1495]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A7C288CBFFA8887EFF6A211FFDC6F984" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF67DB40FFA8887EFF6A211FFDC6F984" blockId="1.[151,1437,1036,2000]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFF6A211FFE8DF9DF" bold="true" box="[199,334,1541,1567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name refers to the furcated large brown dorsal patch on the head. Latin “Furca” means fork and “macula” means a spot.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A7C288CBFFA8887EFF6A2156FAAAF94B" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF67DB40FFA8887EFF6A2156FAAAF94B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1036,2000]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFF6A2156FE9AF9A7" bold="true" box="[199,345,1612,1639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97CF9BD0FFA8887EFECB2157FE6AF9A7" box="[358,425,1613,1639]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2D1C15A2FFA8887EFE1A2157FDD4F9A8" box="[439,535,1613,1640]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
). The light trap attracted six males of the new species and the
|
||
<typeStatus id="306365E2FFA8887EFB102154FB3BF9A8" box="[1213,1272,1614,1640]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D8A0C3FFA8887EFAB62157FE49F94B" authority="Li & Yao, 2013" authorityName="Li & Yao" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Chloroperlidae" genus="Haploperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="choui">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFAB62157FF16F94B" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Haploperla choui</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8B49A6B1FFA8887EFF71216BFE49F94B" author="Li, W. H. & Yao, G. & Qin, X. F." box="[220,394,1649,1676]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" pagination="550 - 556" refId="ref1876" refString="Li, W. H., Yao, G. & Qin, X. F. (2013) Haploperla choui (Plecoptera: Chloroperlidae), a remarkable new stonefly from Qinling Mountains of China. Zootaxa, 3640 (4), 550 - 556. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3640.4.3" type="journal article" year="2013">Li & Yao, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8B49A6B1FFA8887EFE12216BFDA2F94B" author="Li, W. H. & Yao, G. & Qin, X. F." box="[447,609,1649,1676]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" pagination="550 - 556" refId="ref1876" refString="Li, W. H., Yao, G. & Qin, X. F. (2013) Haploperla choui (Plecoptera: Chloroperlidae), a remarkable new stonefly from Qinling Mountains of China. Zootaxa, 3640 (4), 550 - 556. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3640.4.3" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Li
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFE722168FDD3F94B" box="[479,528,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D8A0C3FFA8887EFDD92168FBFAF94B" authority="(Li & Muranyi, 2015)" authorityName="Li & Muranyi" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Li & Muranyi" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[628,1081,1648,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Neowuia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qinlinga">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFDD92168FCFFF94B" box="[628,828,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Neowuia qinlinga</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8B49A6B1FFA8887EFCE6216BFBF2F94B" author="Li, W. H. & Muranyi, D." box="[843,1073,1648,1675]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" pagination="41 - 53" refId="ref1810" refString="Li, W. H. & Muranyi, D. (2015) A remarkable new genus of Perlodinae (Plecoptera: Perlodidae) from China, with remarks on the Asian distribution of Perlodinae and questions about its tribal concept. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 259, 41 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jcz. 2015.10.003" type="journal article" year="2015">Li & Murányi, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D8A0C3FFA8887EFBC22168FACBF94B" authority="Liu & Yan & Li, 2019" authorityName="Liu & Yan & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[1135,1288,1649,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Flavoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFBC22168FACBF94B" box="[1135,1288,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">F. triangulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C69FBA29FFA8887EFABD216BFAAAF94B" box="[1296,1385,1649,1675]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFABD216BFAAAF94B" bold="true" box="[1296,1385,1649,1675]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A7C288CBFFA8887EFF6A218FFBC6F80F" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF67DB40FFA8887EFF6A218FFBC6F80F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1036,2000]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFF6A218FFEF7F96F" bold="true" box="[199,308,1685,1711]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D8A0C3FFA8887EFEE9218FFDAFF96F" authority="Liu & Yan & Li, 2019" authorityName="Liu & Yan & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[324,620,1685,1711]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Flavoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcomaculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFEE9218FFDAFF96F" box="[324,620,1685,1711]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Flavoperla furcomaculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C69FBA29FFA8887EFDD8218FFD12F96F" box="[629,721,1685,1711]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFDD8218FFD12F96F" bold="true" box="[629,721,1685,1711]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D8A0C3FFA8887EFCC6218CFBC9F96F" authority="Liu & Yan & Li, 2019" authorityName="Liu & Yan & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[875,1034,1685,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Flavoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFCC6218CFCBFF96F" box="[875,892,1686,1711]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">F</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFC21218FFBC9F96F" box="[908,1034,1685,1711]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">triangulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C69FBA29FFA8887EFBBE218FFBACF96F" box="[1043,1135,1685,1711]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFBBE218FFBACF96F" bold="true" box="[1043,1135,1685,1711]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
sharing a similar hammer and epiproct. However, the distinct head patterns and the shapes of the everted aedeagi of both species are distinctive. Among species that can be compared,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D8A0C3FFA8887EFDD221C4FC83F937" authorityName="Liu & Yan & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[639,832,1757,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Flavoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcomaculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFDD221C4FD53F937" box="[639,656,1758,1783]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">F</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFD3321C7FC83F937" box="[670,832,1757,1783]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">furcomaculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D8A0C3FFA8887EFCDA21C4FBD7F937" authority="Liu & Yan & Li, 2019" authorityName="Liu & Yan & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[887,1044,1757,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Flavoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFCDA21C4FC4BF937" box="[887,904,1758,1783]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">F</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFC3B21C7FBD7F937" box="[918,1044,1757,1783]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">triangulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C69FBA29FFA8887EFBB621C7FBB6F937" box="[1051,1141,1757,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFBB621C7FBB6F937" bold="true" box="[1051,1141,1757,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
appears most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D8A0C3FFA8887EFA2521C4FE0BF8DB" authority="Stark & Sivec, 2008" authorityName="Stark & Sivec" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Flavoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hmong">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFA2521C4FF20F8DB" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">F. hmong</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8B49A6B1FFA8887EFF44201BFE0BF8DB" author="Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I." box="[233,456,1793,1819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" pagination="59 - 65" refId="ref1966" refString="Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I. (2008) New Vietnamese species of the genus Flavoperla Chu (Plecoptera: Perlidae). Illiesia, 4 (5), 59 - 65." type="journal article" year="2008">Stark & Sivec, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a comparable nipple-like and upturned hammer, but epiprocts are different. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D8A0C3FFA8887EFF3A203CFF3DF8FF" authorityName="Stark & Sivec" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,254,1829,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Flavoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hmong">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFF3A203CFF3DF8FF" box="[151,254,1829,1855]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">F. hmong</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the epiproct is quadrangular (fig.
|
||
<quantity id="282076A5FFA8887EFDD1203CFD65F8FF" box="[636,678,1829,1856]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8B49A6B1FFA8887EFD01203FFC4AF8FF" author="Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I." box="[684,905,1829,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" pagination="59 - 65" refId="ref1966" refString="Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I. (2008) New Vietnamese species of the genus Flavoperla Chu (Plecoptera: Perlidae). Illiesia, 4 (5), 59 - 65." type="journal article" year="2008">Stark & Sivec 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the epiprocts of the two new species described herein are triangular and subtriangular, respectively.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D8A0C3FFA8887EFD702053FBC2F8A3" authorityName="Liu & Yan & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[733,1025,1865,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Flavoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcomaculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFD702053FBC2F8A3" box="[733,1025,1865,1891]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">Flavoperla furcomaculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D8A0C3FFA8887EFB982050FB12F8A3" authority="Liu & Yan & Li, 2019" authorityName="Liu & Yan & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[1077,1233,1865,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Flavoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFB982050FB85F8A3" box="[1077,1094,1866,1891]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">F</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFBFE2053FB12F8A3" box="[1107,1233,1865,1891]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">triangulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C69FBA29FFA8887EFB7A2053FAECF8A3" box="[1239,1327,1865,1891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFB7A2053FAECF8A3" bold="true" box="[1239,1327,1865,1891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
have also apically hooked paraprocts similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D8A0C3FFA8887EFDEC2074FCB7F847" authority="Stark & Sivec, 2008" authorityName="Stark & Sivec" authorityYear="2008" box="[577,884,1901,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Flavoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dao">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFDEC2074FD44F847" box="[577,647,1901,1927]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">F. dao</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8B49A6B1FFA8887EFD222077FCB7F847" author="Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I." box="[655,884,1901,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" pagination="59 - 65" refId="ref1966" refString="Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I. (2008) New Vietnamese species of the genus Flavoperla Chu (Plecoptera: Perlidae). Illiesia, 4 (5), 59 - 65." type="journal article" year="2008">Stark & Sivec, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D8A0C3FFA8887EFC062074FACBF847" authority="Stark & Sivec, 2008" authorityName="Stark & Sivec" authorityYear="2008" box="[939,1288,1901,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Flavoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDAC0752FFA8887EFC062074FBD4F847" box="[939,1047,1901,1927]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="396">F. pallida</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8B49A6B1FFA8887EFBB22077FACBF847" author="Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I." box="[1055,1288,1901,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" pagination="59 - 65" refId="ref1966" refString="Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I. (2008) New Vietnamese species of the genus Flavoperla Chu (Plecoptera: Perlidae). Illiesia, 4 (5), 59 - 65." type="journal article" year="2008">Stark & Sivec, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, in the latter two species, the unpigmented hammer differs from the two new species, and dorsal head markings of the Vietnamese species are reduced and pale (figs. 1 &
|
||
<quantity id="282076A5FFA8887EFD7720AFFCD2F80F" box="[730,785,1973,1999]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" unit="in" value="11.0">11 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8B49A6B1FFA8887EFCB520AFFC3AF80F" author="Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I." box="[792,1017,1973,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="396" pagination="59 - 65" refId="ref1966" refString="Stark, B. P. & Sivec, I. (2008) New Vietnamese species of the genus Flavoperla Chu (Plecoptera: Perlidae). Illiesia, 4 (5), 59 - 65." type="journal article" year="2008">Stark & Sivec 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
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).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |