493 lines
66 KiB
XML
493 lines
66 KiB
XML
<document id="2141015C9F7F13EDFECE3A6AAF216A95" ID-CLB-Dataset="8093" ID-DOI="10.2478/aemnp-2019-0014" ID-GBIF-Dataset="02d54075-6c21-4d05-b8f8-40828a70b492" ID-ISSN="1804-6487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4552749" ID-ZooBank="605E5337-395B-4C88-AC75-E761330518FE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1612477218204" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Biranvand, Amir, Nedvěd, Oldřich, Tomaszewska, Wioletta, Al Ansi, Amin N., Fekrat, Lida, Haghghadam, Zahra Mojib, Khormizi, Mehdi Zare, Noorinahad, Sara, Şenal, Derya, Shakarami, Jahanshir & Haelewaters, Danny" docDate="2019" docId="03F81C7CA444C5263B20FA6CFB79F978" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.59.1.163-170.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 59 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85.8:ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Harmonia quadripunctata" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="167" masterDocId="FFC16404A447C5223844FF8CFFA7FFA6" masterDocTitle="The genus Harmonia (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) in the Middle East region" masterLastPageNumber="170" masterPageNumber="163" pageNumber="166" updateTime="1698927480021" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="FFB3FD86B1563F297626F7205683BAB2">The genus Harmonia (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) in the Middle East region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CFA999493483066DE4B9D9777A1FDD50">Biranvand, Amir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2595C6A361F062847223948365CE5616">Young Researchers and Elite Club, Khorramabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khorramabad, Iran</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3A2C263785804EDB95373FAA2FE8CB45">Nedvěd, Oldřich</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="396A335A13BF37473623903D4269B775">Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, CZ- 37005 České Budějovice, Czech Republic & Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Entomology, CZ- 37005 České Budějovice, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CFA7BC9504098EFC02A5415EDDEB8EFA">Al Ansi, Amin N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="42E220E5BD07AE06FCEC8594FCDA2A0E">King Saud University Museum of Arthropods, Department of Plant Protection, King Saud University, SA- 11451 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A87CE26E8E71C0B0CD010475D62D6960">Fekrat, Lida</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B77B6667A57C57FA5943F8640723DA4F">Department of Plant Protection, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6650E7E64A2C6BF14D806F51BEC89A72">Haghghadam, Zahra Mojib</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5C08518B992FC72CE3A404EB2CF111B8">Agricultural and Natural Resources Research Center of Gilan Province, Rasht, Iran</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="393D11F9DF00CDCF4CCF055C16B186B9">Yazd Provincial Office, Department of Environment, Iran</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="02E3628CADC8C7F91FDDC02FBA9D8910">Noorinahad, Sara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2A910B4784B1DC966739DB54F3580812">Department of Plant Protection, Lorestan University, Iran</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A135F4BC989A6126A8C9987E8886C8CA">Şenal, Derya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="89A5292F866AEADFE5B1FCF3F8C3C32D">Shakarami, Jahanshir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4AA849461C9A69C6140D00012C0A995D">Department of Plant Protection, Lorestan University, Iran</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3F085F8F298CB410BB64B84002B916DE">Haelewaters, Danny</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2EB0FF1DA63AD3135B7F0B9E9CDEC582">Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, CZ- 37005 České Budějovice, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:number id="ED9BD8EEEF6FFDA428B4519746EF6570">2019-04-17</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F81C7CA444C5263B20FA6CFB79F978" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4505012" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177430892" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4505012" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F81C7CA444C5263B20FA6CFB79F978" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F81C7CA444C5263B20FA6CFB79F978" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
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<subSubSection id="C34BFEE1A444C5213B20FA6CFAD3FA51" box="[868,1396,1503,1528]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEEAD6AA444C5213B20FA6CFAD3FA51" blockId="3.[868,1396,1503,1528]" box="[868,1396,1503,1528]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
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<heading id="D0A61A06A444C5213B20FA6CFAD3FA51" box="[868,1396,1503,1528]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A444C5213B20FA6CFAD3FA51" authority="(Pontoppidan, 1763)" baseAuthorityName="Pontoppidan" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[868,1396,1503,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Harmonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadripunctata">
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<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213B20FA6CFAD3FA51" bold="true" box="[868,1396,1503,1528]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
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<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213B20FA6CFB21FA51" bold="true" box="[868,1158,1503,1528]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Harmonia quadripunctata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA444C5213CD0FA6CFACBFA51" author="Pontoppidan" bookContentInfo="723 pp." box="[1172,1388,1504,1527]" firstAuthor="Pontoppidan" journalOrPublisher="A. H. Godiche, Kopenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" refId="ref7761" refString="PONTOPPIDAN E. 1763: Den Danske Atlas, eller Konge-Riget Dannemark. Efter HOy-Kongelig allernaadigst Befalning. Tomus I. A. H. Godiche, Kopenhagen, 723 pp." title="Den Danske Atlas, eller Konge-Riget Dannemark. Efter HOy-Kongelig allernaadigst Befalning. Tomus I" type="book" year="1763">Pontoppidan, 1763</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34BFEE1A444C5213C53FA73FB66F9B4" box="[1047,1217,1535,1554]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEEAD6AA444C5213C53FA73FB66F9B4" blockId="3.[828,1437,1535,1641]" box="[1047,1217,1535,1554]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
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<figureCitation id="136AB1EFA444C5213C53FA73FBEAF9B4" box="[1047,1101,1535,1554]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="2.[1026,1062,1213,1232]" captionTargetBox="[163,1438,256,1366]" captionTargetId="figure-629@2.[163,1424,189,1366]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–5. Comparison of dorsal habitus of H.axy- ridis (Pallas, 1773) (1–4) and H. quadripunctata (Pontoppidan, 1763) (5). Harmonia axyridis: 1, 2 – forma succinea (which we collected in Iran and Turkey); 3 – forma spectabilis (Iran and Turkey); 4 – forma conspicua (Saudi Arabia and Turkey)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4552753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4552753/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Figs 5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136AB1EFA444C5213C12FA73FB24F9B4" box="[1110,1155,1535,1554]" captionStart="Figs 6–13" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1252,1271]" captionTargetBox="[314,1274,195,1221]" captionTargetId="figure-501@3.[292,1296,189,1241]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 6–13. Morphological characters of Harmonia species: 6 – H. axyridis (Pallas, 1773), prosternum. 7–13 – Harmonia quadripunctata (Pontoppidan, 1763): 7 – prosternum; 8 – hind leg; 9 – antenna; 10 – meso- and metaventrites; 11 – maxillary palp; 12 – abdominal ventrite 1 with postcoxal lines; 13 – mandible." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4552757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4552757/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">7–13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136AB1EFA444C5213CC8FA73FB66F9B4" box="[1164,1217,1535,1554]" captionStart="Figs 14–19" captionStartId="4.[152,189,1286,1305]" captionTargetBox="[258,1310,195,1270]" captionTargetId="figure-406@4.[255,1333,189,1278]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 14–19. Comparison of male genitalia of H. axyridis (Pallas, 1773) (14–16) and H. quadripunctata (Pontoppidan, 1763) (17–19): 14, 17 – tegmen; 15, 18 – penis; 16, 19 – penis apex. All in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4552759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4552759/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">17–19</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BEEAD6AA444C5213B78F9ADFAECF9CF" blockId="3.[828,1437,1535,1641]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
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<subSubSection id="C34BFEE1A444C5213B78F9ADFA3AF9E9" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A444C5213B78F9ADFB60F992" authority="Pontoppidan, 1763" authorityName="Pontoppidan" authorityYear="1763" box="[828,1223,1569,1588]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coccinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadripunctata">
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<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213B78F9ADFB87F992" box="[828,1056,1569,1588]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Coccinella quadripunctata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA444C5213C60F9ADFB60F992" author="Pontoppidan" bookContentInfo="723 pp." box="[1060,1223,1569,1588]" firstAuthor="Pontoppidan" journalOrPublisher="A. H. Godiche, Kopenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" refId="ref7761" refString="PONTOPPIDAN E. 1763: Den Danske Atlas, eller Konge-Riget Dannemark. Efter HOy-Kongelig allernaadigst Befalning. Tomus I. A. H. Godiche, Kopenhagen, 723 pp." title="Den Danske Atlas, eller Konge-Riget Dannemark. Efter HOy-Kongelig allernaadigst Befalning. Tomus I" type="book" year="1763">Pontoppidan, 1763</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A444C5213C8BF9ADFA3EF992" authority="Gmelin, 1790" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityYear="1790" box="[1231,1433,1569,1588]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coccinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albida">
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<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213C8BF9ADFAB9F992" box="[1231,1310,1569,1588]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">C. albida</emphasis>
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Gmelin, 1790
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A444C5213B1EF9B0FBEFF9E9" authority="Muller, 1776" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1776" box="[858,1096,1596,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coccinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginella">
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<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213B1EF9B0FC77F9E9" box="[858,976,1596,1615]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">C. marginella</emphasis>
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Müller, 1776
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A444C5213C15F9B0FAD8F9E9" authority="Schaller, 1783" authorityName="Schaller" authorityYear="1783" box="[1105,1407,1596,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coccinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginepunctata">
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<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213C15F9B0FB5BF9E9" box="[1105,1276,1596,1615]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">C. marginepunctata</emphasis>
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Schaller, 1783
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213DCDF9B0FA3AF9E9" box="[1417,1437,1596,1615]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">C.</emphasis>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34BFEE1A444C5213B1EF9DAFAECF9CF" box="[858,1355,1622,1641]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" type="description">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213B1EF9DAFC36F9CF" box="[858,913,1622,1641]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">notata</emphasis>
|
||
Olivier, 1791;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A444C5213C56F9DAFAE0F9CF" authority="Fabricius, 1781" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[1042,1351,1622,1641]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coccinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sedecimpunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213C56F9DAFB1DF9CF" box="[1042,1210,1622,1641]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">C. sedecimpunctata</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricius, 1781
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34BFEE1A444C5213B78F90CFBAFF875" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEEAD6AA444C5213B78F90CFBAFF875" blockId="3.[828,1437,1664,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213B78F90CFC52F935" bold="true" box="[828,1013,1664,1683]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B39A737A444C5213BB9F90CFC48F945" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3038932313" collectedFrom="Hordeum sp." collectingDate="2013-06" collectionCode="E" collectorName="E. Hamidi" country="Iran" county="Bojnord County" determinerName="O. Nedved & C. Canepari" latitude="36.505234" location="Baba Aman Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.968214" municipality="Bojnurd" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="NORTH KHORASAN PROVINCE">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213BB9F90CFAEBF935" bold="true" box="[1021,1356,1664,1683]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F346EDFAA444C5213BB9F90CFB9FF935" box="[1021,1080,1664,1683]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" value="Iran">IRAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49956388A444C5213C01F90CFAE3F937" box="[1093,1348,1664,1683]" country="Iran" name="Khorasan-e Shomali" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">NORTH KHORASAN PROVINCE</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="628FD5E6A444C5213D11F90CFCDBF908" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Bojnord County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8A3710A444C5213BC7F917FC6CF908" box="[899,971,1691,1710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Bojnurd</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8EFBB1A444C5213B97F917FBC3F908" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F81C7CA444C5263B20FA6CFB79F978:8E8EFBB1A444C5213B97F917FBC3F908" box="[979,1124,1691,1710]" country="Iran" county="Bojnord County" latitude="36.505234" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.968214" municipality="Bojnurd" name="Baba Aman Park" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" stateProvince="NORTH KHORASAN PROVINCE">Baba Aman Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE65CBADA444C5213C28F917FB7DF908" box="[1132,1242,1691,1710]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="29.338" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" precision="1" value="37.488968">37°29.338′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE65CBADA444C5213CA6F917FAE9F908" box="[1250,1358,1691,1710]" degrees="57" direction="east" minutes="26.123" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" precision="1" value="57.435383">57°26.123′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEF8BAAA444C5213D12F917FA3FF908" box="[1366,1432,1691,1710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" value="2013-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAB7242A444C5213D12F917FA3FF908" box="[1366,1432,1691,1710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" value="2013-06">vi.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5766E3A444C5213B78F939FCCCF96E" box="[828,875,1711,1736]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5766E3A444C5213B35F939FC06F96F" box="[881,929,1714,1737]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5766E3A444C5213BF7F939FC44F96E" box="[947,995,1711,1736]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5766E3A444C5213BACF939FBBFF96F" box="[1000,1048,1714,1737]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
ex
|
||
<collectedFrom id="384DEE97A444C5213C73F939FB00F96E" box="[1079,1191,1717,1736]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A444C5213C73F939FB20F96E" box="[1079,1159,1717,1736]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Hordeum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213C73F939FB20F96E" box="[1079,1159,1717,1736]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Hordeum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName id="26A4C8BCA444C5213CF3F939FAA8F96E" box="[1207,1295,1717,1736]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">E. Hamidi</collectorName>
|
||
leg.,
|
||
<determinerName id="7E3241AEA444C5213D7BF939FA3BF96E" box="[1343,1436,1717,1736]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">O. Nedvěd</determinerName>
|
||
&
|
||
<determinerName id="7E3241AEA444C5213B11F95CFC63F945" box="[853,964,1744,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">C. Canepari</determinerName>
|
||
det.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B39A737A444C5213BB3F95CFC1CF8BE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3038932312" collectingDate="2014-05" collectionCode="E" collectorName="M. Toozandejani" country="Iran" county="Shahrud County" determinerName="A. Biranvand" latitude="36.505234" location="Bastam" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.968214" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="SEMNAN PROVINCE">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213BB3F95CFB00F945" bold="true" box="[1015,1191,1744,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49956388A444C5213BB3F95CFB38F947" box="[1015,1183,1744,1763]" country="Iran" name="Semnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">SEMNAN PROVINCE</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="628FD5E6A444C5213CF4F95CFAE0F945" box="[1200,1351,1744,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Shahrud County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8EFBB1A444C5213D17F95CFA3FF945" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F81C7CA444C5263B20FA6CFB79F978:8E8EFBB1A444C5213D17F95CFA3FF945" box="[1363,1432,1744,1763]" country="Iran" county="Shahrud County" latitude="36.505234" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.968214" name="Bastam" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" stateProvince="SEMNAN PROVINCE">Bastam</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE65CBADA444C5213B78F967FC0DF958" box="[828,938,1771,1790]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="30.314" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" precision="1" value="36.505234">36°30.314′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE65CBADA444C5213BF7F967FB87F958" box="[947,1056,1771,1790]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="00.290" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" precision="1" value="55.004833">55°00.290′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEF8BAAA444C5213C6DF967FBC3F958" box="[1065,1124,1771,1790]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" value="2014-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAB7242A444C5213C6DF967FBC3F958" box="[1065,1124,1771,1790]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" value="2014-05">v.2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5766E3A444C5213C29F967FB3AF95B" box="[1133,1181,1764,1790]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5766E3A444C5213CE7F967FB1AF958" box="[1187,1213,1767,1790]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A4C8BCA444C5213C8CF967FAFEF958" box="[1224,1369,1771,1790]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">M. Toozandejani</collectorName>
|
||
leg.,
|
||
<determinerName id="7E3241AEA444C5213DC3F967FC32F8BE" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">A. Biranvand</determinerName>
|
||
det.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B39A737A444C5213BFBF889FA3DF8E8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3038932309" collectedFrom="Malus sp., Pinus sp., Prunus sp." collectingDate="2015-04" collectingDateMax="2016-07" collectingDateMin="2015-04" collectionCode="E" collectorName="D. Senal" country="Turkey" latitude="36.505234" location="Pelitozu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.968214" municipality="Bilecik Central District" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" specimenCount="31" stateProvince="BILECIK PROVINCE">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213BFBF889FB6EF8BE" bold="true" box="[959,1225,1797,1816]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F346EDFAA444C5213BFBF889FBBBF8BE" box="[959,1052,1797,1816]" name="Turkey" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49956388A444C5213C61F889FB64F8B1" box="[1061,1219,1797,1816]" country="Turkey" name="Bilecik" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">BILECIK PROVINCE</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8A3710A444C5213C8BF889FA3EF8BE" box="[1231,1433,1797,1816]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Bilecik Central District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8EFBB1A444C5213B78F8ACFC23F895" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F81C7CA444C5263B20FA6CFB79F978:8E8EFBB1A444C5213B78F8ACFC23F895" box="[828,900,1824,1843]" country="Turkey" latitude="36.505234" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.968214" municipality="Bilecik Central District" name="Pelitozu" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" stateProvince="BILECIK PROVINCE">Pelitözü</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE65CBADA444C5213BC9F8ACFB84F895" box="[909,1059,1824,1843]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" precision="1" seconds="06.9756" value="40.185272">40°11′06.9756″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE65CBADA444C5213C68F8ACFB66F895" box="[1068,1217,1824,1843]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" precision="1" seconds="05.5704" value="29.968214">29°58′05.5704″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEF8BAAA444C5213C8EF8ACFA8AF895" box="[1226,1325,1824,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" value="2015-04" valueMax="2015-11-31" valueMin="2015-04-00">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAB7242A444C5213C8EF8ACFA8AF895" box="[1226,1325,1824,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" value="2015-04" valueMax="2015-11-31" valueMin="2015-04-00">iv.–xi.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEF8BAAA444C5213D71F8ACFAD9F895" box="[1333,1406,1824,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" value="2016-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAB7242A444C5213D71F8ACFAD9F895" box="[1333,1406,1824,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" value="2016-07">vii.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5766E3A444C5213DC3F8ACFCCDF8E8" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" type="generic">31 spec.</specimenCount>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<collectedFrom id="384DEE97A444C5213BC8F8B7FC45F8E8" box="[908,994,1851,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A444C5213BC8F8B7FC66F8E8" authorityName="P.Miller" authorityYear="1754" box="[908,961,1851,1870]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213BC8F8B7FC66F8E8" box="[908,961,1851,1870]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Malus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="384DEE97A444C5213BAFF8B7FB9BF8E8" box="[1003,1084,1851,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A444C5213BAFF8B7FBBBF8E8" box="[1003,1052,1851,1870]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213BAFF8B7FBBBF8E8" box="[1003,1052,1851,1870]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Pinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="384DEE97A444C5213C01F8B7FB04F8E8" box="[1093,1187,1851,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A444C5213C01F8B7FB24F8E8" box="[1093,1155,1851,1870]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213C01F8B7FB24F8E8" box="[1093,1155,1851,1870]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Prunus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
, weeds,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A4C8BCA444C5213CA8F8B7FA90F8E8" box="[1260,1335,1851,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">D. Şenal</collectorName>
|
||
leg. et det.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B39A737A444C5213B78F8D9FC47F838" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3038932310" collectedFrom="Olea sp., Paliurus sp., Prunus spp." collectingDate="2015-06" collectingDateMax="2016-08-31" collectingDateMin="2015-06" collectionCode="NE" collectorName="D. Senal" country="Iran" latitude="40.39875" location="Duzmese" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.94447" municipality="Osmaneli District" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" specimenCount="5" stateProvince="Osmaneli District">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8A3710A444C5213B78F8D9FC74F8CE" box="[828,979,1877,1896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Osmaneli District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A5CB448A444C5213B9EF8D9FB93F8CE" bearing="45.0" box="[986,1076,1877,1896]" distance="2600.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA9008FA444C5213B9EF8D9FBB3F8CE" box="[986,1044,1877,1896]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" unit="km" value="2.6">2.6 km</quantity>
|
||
NE
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
<location id="8E8EFBB1A444C5213C7CF8D9FB2EF8CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F81C7CA444C5263B20FA6CFB79F978:8E8EFBB1A444C5213C7CF8D9FB2EF8CE" box="[1080,1161,1877,1896]" country="Iran" latitude="40.39875" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.94447" municipality="Osmaneli District" name="Duzmese" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" stateProvince="Osmaneli District">Düzmeşe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE65CBADA444C5213CD5F8D9FAA0F8CE" box="[1169,1287,1877,1896]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" precision="1" seconds="55.5" value="40.39875">40°23′55.5″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE65CBADA444C5213D4BF8D9FA3EF8CE" box="[1295,1433,1877,1896]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" precision="1" seconds="40.092" value="29.94447">29°56′40.092″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEF8BAAA444C5213B78F8FCFC39F825" box="[828,926,1904,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" value="2015-06" valueMax="2015-09-31" valueMin="2015-06-00">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAB7242A444C5213B78F8FCFC39F825" box="[828,926,1904,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" value="2015-06" valueMax="2015-09-31" valueMin="2015-06-00">vi.–ix.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEF8BAAA444C5213BE1F8FCFBB3F825" box="[933,1044,1904,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" value="2016-06" valueMax="2016-08-31" valueMin="2016-06-00">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAB7242A444C5213BE1F8FCFBB3F825" box="[933,1044,1904,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" value="2016-06" valueMax="2016-08-31" valueMin="2016-06-00">vi.–viii.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5766E3A444C5213C5FF8FCFBFFF825" box="[1051,1112,1904,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" type="generic">5 spec.</specimenCount>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<collectedFrom id="384DEE97A444C5213C32F8FCFB19F825" box="[1142,1214,1904,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A444C5213C32F8FCFB38F825" box="[1142,1183,1904,1923]" class="Gastropoda" family="Limapontiidae" genus="Olea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sacoglossa" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213C32F8FCFB38F825" box="[1142,1183,1904,1923]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Olea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="384DEE97A444C5213C80F8FCFA8BF825" box="[1220,1324,1904,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A444C5213C80F8FCFAAAF825" box="[1220,1293,1904,1923]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Paliurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213C80F8FCFAAAF825" box="[1220,1293,1904,1923]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Paliurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="384DEE97A444C5213D77F8FCFA3DF825" box="[1331,1434,1904,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A444C5213D77F8FCFAD7F825" box="[1331,1392,1904,1923]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213D77F8FCFAD7F825" box="[1331,1392,1904,1923]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Prunus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A4C8BCA444C5213B78F807FC24F838" box="[828,899,1931,1950]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">D. Şenal</collectorName>
|
||
leg.et det.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B39A737A444C5213BA2F807FBAFF875" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3038932318" collectedFrom="Paliurus sp." collectingDate="2016-06" collectorName="D. Senal" country="Iran" latitude="40.06031" location="Guner Orbay Mahallesi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.36808" municipality="Inhisar District" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Inhisar District">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8A3710A444C5213BA2F807FBC0F838" box="[998,1127,1931,1950]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">İnhisar District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8EFBB1A444C5213C29F807FA92F838" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F81C7CA444C5263B20FA6CFB79F978:8E8EFBB1A444C5213C29F807FA92F838" box="[1133,1333,1931,1950]" country="Iran" latitude="40.06031" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.36808" municipality="Inhisar District" name="Guner Orbay Mahallesi" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" stateProvince="Inhisar District">Güner Orbay Mahallesi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A5CB448A444C5213D78F807FA3BF838" bearing="315.0" box="[1340,1436,1931,1950]" distance="1900.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA9008FA444C5213D78F807FAD2F838" box="[1340,1397,1931,1950]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" unit="km" value="1.9">1.9 km</quantity>
|
||
NW
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
<location id="8E8EFBB1A444C5213B78F829FCDEF81E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F81C7CA444C5263B20FA6CFB79F978:8E8EFBB1A444C5213B78F829FCDEF81E" box="[828,889,1957,1976]" country="Iran" latitude="40.06031" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.36808" municipality="Inhisar District" name="Inhisar" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" stateProvince="Inhisar District">İnhisar</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE65CBADA444C5213BC6F829FBA9F81E" box="[898,1038,1957,1976]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" precision="1" seconds="37.116" value="40.06031">40°03′37.116″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE65CBADA444C5213C5CF829FB3FF81E" box="[1048,1176,1957,1976]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" precision="1" seconds="5.088" value="30.36808">30°22′5.088″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEF8BAAA444C5213CE6F829FB42F81E" box="[1186,1253,1957,1976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" value="2016-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAB7242A444C5213CE6F829FB42F81E" box="[1186,1253,1957,1976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" value="2016-06">vi.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5766E3A444C5213CABF829FA88F81E" box="[1263,1327,1957,1976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<collectedFrom id="384DEE97A444C5213D17F829FCF1F875" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A444C5213D17F829FA3BF81E" box="[1363,1436,1957,1976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Paliurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213D17F829FA3BF81E" box="[1363,1436,1957,1976]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Paliurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A4C8BCA444C5213B1BF84CFC0EF875" box="[863,937,1984,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">D. Şenal</collectorName>
|
||
leg. et det.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34BFEE1A444C5263B78F860FB79F978" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEEAD6AA444C5263B78F860FDD0F978" blockId="3.[828,1437,2028,2083]" lastBlockId="4.[151,760,1415,2078]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213B78F860FC25F7A5" bold="true" box="[828,898,2028,2051]" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A444C5213BCFF860FB01F7A5" baseAuthorityName="Pontoppidan" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[907,1190,2028,2051]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Harmonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadripunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A444C5213BCFF860FB01F7A5" box="[907,1190,2028,2051]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="166">Harmonia quadripunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was originally described from Denmark (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA444C5213C57F780FB7EF785" author="PONTOPPIDAN" bookContentInfo="723 pp." box="[1043,1241,2060,2083]" firstAuthor="PONTOPPIDAN" journalOrPublisher="A. H. Godiche, Kopenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="166" refId="ref7761" refString="PONTOPPIDAN E. 1763: Den Danske Atlas, eller Konge-Riget Dannemark. Efter HOy-Kongelig allernaadigst Befalning. Tomus I. A. H. Godiche, Kopenhagen, 723 pp." title="Den Danske Atlas, eller Konge-Riget Dannemark. Efter HOy-Kongelig allernaadigst Befalning. Tomus I" type="book" year="1763">PONTOPPIDAN 1763</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is native to the Palearctic Region, distributed especially in Europe and eastern Asia – Russia, China, and Korea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C5263A0FFA2BFD53FA18" author="BIELAWSKI" box="[587,756,1447,1470]" firstAuthor="BIELAWSKI" journalOrPublisher="Fragmenta Faunistica (Warszawa)" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="391 - 398" part="10" refId="ref5883" refString="BIELAWSKI R. 1963: Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) iz Bliznego Vostoka. Fragmenta Faunistica (Warszawa) 10: 391 - 398." title="Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) iz Bliznego Vostoka" type="journal article" year="1963">BIELAWSKI 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C52638D3FA4BFF77FA78" author="BIELAWSKI" box="[151,208,1479,1502]" firstAuthor="BIELAWSKI" journalOrPublisher="Fragmenta Faunistica (Warszawa)" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="221 - 254" part="25" refId="ref5907" refString="BIELAWSKI R. 1980: Die Marienkafer (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) der Koreanischen Volksdemokratischen Republik. Fragmenta Faunistica (Warszawa) 25: 221 - 254." title="Die Marienkafer (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) der Koreanischen Volksdemokratischen Republik" type="journal article" year="1980">1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C526389EFA4BFE38FA78" author="VANDENBERG" box="[218,415,1479,1502]" firstAuthor="VANDENBERG" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="407 - 410" part="92" refId="ref8500" refString="VANDENBERG N. J. 1990: First North American records for Harmonia quadripunctata (Pontopiddian) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), a lady beetle native to the Palaearctic. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 92: 407 - 410." title="First North American records for Harmonia quadripunctata (Pontopiddian) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), a lady beetle native to the Palaearctic" type="journal article" year="1990">VANDENBERG 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C52639EEFA4BFDFDFA78" author="PANG" bookContentInfo="168 pp." box="[426,602,1479,1502]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="PANG" journalOrPublisher="Guangdong Science and Technology Press, Guangzhou" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" refId="ref7586" refString="PANG H., PANG X. F., REN S. X. & ZENG T. 2004: Biodiversity and their utilization of Coccinellidae in China. Guangdong Science and Technology Press, Guangzhou, 168 pp." title="Biodiversity and their utilization of Coccinellidae in China" type="book" year="2004">PANG et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C5263A20FA4BFD4AFA78" author="KOVAR" bookContentInfo="935 pp." box="[612,749,1479,1502]" editor="LOBL I." firstAuthor="KOVAR" journalOrPublisher="Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 4. Elateroidea, Derodontoidea, Bostrichoidea, Lymexyloidea, Cleroidea, Cucujoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="568 - 631" refId="ref7043" refString="KOVAR I. 2007: Family Coccinellidae Latreille 1807. Pp. 568 - 631. In: LOBL I. & SMETANAA. (eds): Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 4. Elateroidea, Derodontoidea, Bostrichoidea, Lymexyloidea, Cleroidea, Cucujoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 935 pp." title="Family Coccinellidae Latreille 1807. Pp" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="SMETANAA" year="2007">KOVÁŘ 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, there aresome reports of thisspecies from other countries of the Palearctic Regionincluding Syria (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C5263AEFF98BFEEAF998" author="KHALIL N. & MOURAD A. R." journalOrPublisher="Bassel Al-Assad Journal for Engineering Sciences" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="147 - 165" part="22" refId="ref6853" refString="KHALIL N. & MOURAD A. R. 2006: A preliminary survey of ladybirds (Coccinellidae) on coniferales in south of Syria. Bassel Al-Assad Journal for Engineering Sciences 22: 147 - 165." title="A preliminary survey of ladybirds (Coccinellidae) on coniferales in south of Syria" type="journal article" year="2006">KHALIL & MOURAD 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Israel (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C52639EDF9ABFD2FF998" author="HALPERIN" box="[425,648,1575,1598]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="HALPERIN" journalOrPublisher="Phytoparasitica" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="127 - 137" part="23" refId="ref6571" refString="HALPERIN J., MERKL O. & KEHAT M. 1995: An annotated list of the Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of Israel and adjacent areas. Phytoparasitica 23: 127 - 137." title="An annotated list of the Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of Israel and adjacent areas" type="journal article" year="1995">HALPERIN et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Lebanon and Turkey (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C5263964F9CBFE67F9F8" author="GUNTHER V." box="[288,448,1607,1630]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="19 - 36" part="32" refId="ref6338" refString="GUNTHER V. 1958: Ergebnisse der zoologischen Expedition des National Museums in Prag nach der Turkei. 22. Coleoptera Coccinellidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 32: 19 - 36." title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Expedition des National Museums in Prag nach der Turkei. 22. Coleoptera Coccinellidae" type="journal article" year="1958">GÜNTHER 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C526398FF9CBFDD1F9F8" author="BIELAWSKI" box="[459,630,1607,1630]" firstAuthor="BIELAWSKI" journalOrPublisher="Fragmenta Faunistica (Warszawa)" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="391 - 398" part="10" refId="ref5883" refString="BIELAWSKI R. 1963: Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) iz Bliznego Vostoka. Fragmenta Faunistica (Warszawa) 10: 391 - 398." title="Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) iz Bliznego Vostoka" type="journal article" year="1963">BIELAWSKI 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A443C5263ACEF9CBFE9CF9D8" baseAuthorityName="Pontoppidan" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Harmonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadripunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A443C5263ACEF9CBFE9CF9D8" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">Harmonia quadripunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was introduced into the USA and reported there since 1924 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C5263910F90BFDBBF938" author="VANDENBERG" box="[340,540,1671,1694]" firstAuthor="VANDENBERG" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="407 - 410" part="92" refId="ref8500" refString="VANDENBERG N. J. 1990: First North American records for Harmonia quadripunctata (Pontopiddian) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), a lady beetle native to the Palaearctic. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 92: 407 - 410." title="First North American records for Harmonia quadripunctata (Pontopiddian) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), a lady beetle native to the Palaearctic" type="journal article" year="1990">VANDENBERG 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In southern America, introduced populations have only been reported from Argentina and Chile so far (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C5263984F94BFDCCF978" accessDate="2017-12-23" author="GONZALEZ" box="[448,619,1735,1758]" firstAuthor="GONZALEZ" journalOrPublisher="Permanent electronic publication" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" publicationUrl="http://www.coccinellidae.cl" refId="ref6159" refString="GONZALEZ G. 2006: Los Coccinellidae de Chile. Permanent electronic publication available at http: // www. coccinellidae. cl (Accessed on 23 December 2017)." title="Los Coccinellidae de Chile" type="url" year="2006">GONZÁLEZ 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2EFDE2A443C52638DCFA8AFDCEFA92" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4552759" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4552759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4552759/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" startId="4.[152,189,1286,1305]" targetBox="[258,1310,195,1270]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEEAD6AA443C52638DCFA8AFDCEFA92" blockId="4.[151,1437,1286,1332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">
|
||
Figs 14–19. Comparison of male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A443C5263A5EFA8AFD53FABF" authority="(Pallas, 1773)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1773" box="[538,756,1286,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coccinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="axyridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A443C5263A5EFA8AFDDEFABF" box="[538,633,1286,1305]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">H. axyridis</emphasis>
|
||
(Pallas, 1773)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(14–16) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A443C5263B23FA8AFB1EFABF" authority="(Pontoppidan, 1763)" baseAuthorityName="Pontoppidan" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[871,1209,1286,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Harmonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadripunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A443C5263B23FA8AFBA2FABF" box="[871,1029,1286,1305]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">H. quadripunctata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C5263C4BFA8AFB14FABF" author="Pontoppidan" bookContentInfo="723 pp." box="[1039,1203,1286,1305]" firstAuthor="Pontoppidan" journalOrPublisher="A. H. Godiche, Kopenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" refId="ref7761" refString="PONTOPPIDAN E. 1763: Den Danske Atlas, eller Konge-Riget Dannemark. Efter HOy-Kongelig allernaadigst Befalning. Tomus I. A. H. Godiche, Kopenhagen, 723 pp." title="Den Danske Atlas, eller Konge-Riget Dannemark. Efter HOy-Kongelig allernaadigst Befalning. Tomus I" type="book" year="1763">Pontoppidan, 1763</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(17–19): 14, 17 – tegmen; 15, 18 – penis; 16, 19 – penis apex. All in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEEAD6AA443C52638F1F96BFB2FF998" blockId="4.[151,760,1415,2078]" lastBlockId="4.[828,1437,1415,1758]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">
|
||
The earliest record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A443C52639DFF96BFDF9F958" baseAuthorityName="Pontoppidan" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[411,606,1767,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Harmonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadripunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A443C52639DFF96BFDF9F958" box="[411,606,1767,1790]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">H. quadripunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Turkey was provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C5263960F88BFE70F8B8" author="GUNTHER V." box="[292,471,1799,1822]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="19 - 36" part="32" refId="ref6338" refString="GUNTHER V. 1958: Ergebnisse der zoologischen Expedition des National Museums in Prag nach der Turkei. 22. Coleoptera Coccinellidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 32: 19 - 36." title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Expedition des National Museums in Prag nach der Turkei. 22. Coleoptera Coccinellidae" type="journal article" year="1958">GÜNTHER (1958)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Since then, many studies reported
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A443C52638BCF8ABFE1AF898" baseAuthorityName="Pontoppidan" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[248,445,1831,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Harmonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadripunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A443C52638BCF8ABFE1AF898" box="[248,445,1831,1854]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">H. quadripunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in 22 of Turkey’s 81 provinces: Ankara (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C5263960F8CBFE63F8F8" author="GUNTHER V." box="[292,452,1863,1886]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="19 - 36" part="32" refId="ref6338" refString="GUNTHER V. 1958: Ergebnisse der zoologischen Expedition des National Museums in Prag nach der Turkei. 22. Coleoptera Coccinellidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 32: 19 - 36." title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Expedition des National Museums in Prag nach der Turkei. 22. Coleoptera Coccinellidae" type="journal article" year="1958">GÜNTHER 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C526398BF8CBFDFFF8F8" author="UYGUN" box="[463,600,1863,1886]" firstAuthor="UYGUN" journalOrPublisher="Cukurova University, Faculty of Agriculture Res. Publ." pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="48" part="157" refId="ref8463" refString="UYGUN N. 1981: Taksonomische Untersuchungen uber die Coccinelliden Fauna (Coleoptera) der Turkei. Cukurova University, Faculty of Agriculture Res. Publ. no. 157 / 48. Adana, Turkey." title="Taksonomische Untersuchungen uber die Coccinelliden Fauna (Coleoptera) der Turkei" type="journal article" year="1981">UYGUN 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C5263A20F8CBFEBEF8D8" author="ULGENTURK & TOROS" firstAuthor="ULGENTURK" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Agricultural Science" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="106 - 110" part="6" refId="ref8426" refString="ULGENTURK S. & TOROS S. 2000: Preliminary studies on parasitoids and predators of Diaspididae (Homoptera: Coccoidea) species on park plants. Journal of Agricultural Science 6: 106 - 110." title="Preliminary studies on parasitoids and predators of Diaspididae (Homoptera: Coccoidea) species on park plants" type="journal article" year="2000">ÜLGENTÜRK & TOROS 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Kayseri (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C52639CAF8EBFD89F8D8" author="GUNTHER V." box="[398,558,1895,1918]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="19 - 36" part="32" refId="ref6338" refString="GUNTHER V. 1958: Ergebnisse der zoologischen Expedition des National Museums in Prag nach der Turkei. 22. Coleoptera Coccinellidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 32: 19 - 36." title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Expedition des National Museums in Prag nach der Turkei. 22. Coleoptera Coccinellidae" type="journal article" year="1958">GÜNTHER 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Konya (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C5263AD3F8EBFF76F838" author="GUNTHER V." journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="19 - 36" part="32" refId="ref6338" refString="GUNTHER V. 1958: Ergebnisse der zoologischen Expedition des National Museums in Prag nach der Turkei. 22. Coleoptera Coccinellidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 32: 19 - 36." title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Expedition des National Museums in Prag nach der Turkei. 22. Coleoptera Coccinellidae" type="journal article" year="1958">GÜNTHER 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
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), İzmir, Manisa (
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), Kahramanmaraş (
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), Balıkesir (
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), Artvin (
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), Çanakkale (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C5263D74FA4BFC66FA58" author="BASTUG & KASAP" firstAuthor="BASTUG" journalOrPublisher="Turkish Journal of Biological Control" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="41 - 50" part="6" refId="ref5794" refString="BASTUG G. & KASAP I. 2015: Faunistic studies on Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) family in the province of Canakkale. Turkish Journal of Biological Control 6: 41 - 50." title="Faunistic studies on Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) family in the province of Canakkale" type="journal article" year="2015">BAŞTUĞ & KASAP 2015</bibRefCitation>
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||
), Bartın (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C5263C6EFA6BFCD2F9B8" author="TOPER KAYGIN & SOBUTAY KAPTAN" firstAuthor="TOPER KAYGIN" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Bartin Faculty of Forestry" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="227 - 236" part="19" refId="ref8392" refString="TOPER KAYGIN A. & SOBUTAY KAPTAN U. 2017: Coccinellidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) species of Bartin Province. Journal of Bartin Faculty of Forestry 19: 227 - 236." title="Coccinellidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) species of Bartin Province" type="journal article" year="2017">TOPER KAYGIN & SOBUTAY KAPTAN 2017</bibRefCitation>
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||
), Yozgat (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C5263BA5F98BFBD2F9B8" author="TIFTIKCI" box="[993,1141,1543,1566]" firstAuthor="TIFTIKCI" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="79 - 90" part="33" refId="ref8354" refString="TIFTIKCI P. 2017: Studies on Coccinellidae species identified on sugar beet production areas in Yozgat province. Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences 33: 79 - 90 (in Turkish, English abstract)." title="Studies on Coccinellidae species identified on sugar beet production areas in Yozgat province" type="journal article" year="2017">TIFTIKÇI 2017</bibRefCitation>
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), Düzce (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C5263C9FF98BFCD2F998" author="OZTEMIZ & YAYLA" firstAuthor="OZTEMIZ" journalOrPublisher="Munis Entomology & Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="318 - 322" part="13" refId="ref7496" refString="OZTEMIZ S. & YAYLA S. 2018: Two new species of Harmonia (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from Duzce, Turkey. Munis Entomology & Zoology 13: 318 - 322." title="Two new species of Harmonia (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from Duzce, Turkey" type="journal article" year="2018">ÖZTEMIZ & YAYLA 2018</bibRefCitation>
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||
), and Bilecik (this study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEEAD6AA443C5263B1EF9CBFB79F978" blockId="4.[828,1437,1415,1758]" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">
|
||
In Iran,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C51D6E9A443C5263BEEF9CBFBCDF9F8" baseAuthorityName="Pontoppidan" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[938,1130,1607,1630]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Harmonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadripunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9257178A443C5263BEEF9CBFBCDF9F8" box="[938,1130,1607,1630]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="167">H. quadripunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was first reportedfrom North Khorasan Province in 2013 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C5263C39F9EBFAD1F9D8" author="BIRANVAND A. & NEDVED O. & SHAKARAMI J. & FEKRAT L. & HAMI- DI E. & VOLF M. & HANLEY G. A." box="[1149,1398,1639,1662]" journalOrPublisher="Baltic Journal of Coleopterology" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="49 - 67" part="17" refId="ref5935" refString="BIRANVAND A., NEDVED O., SHAKARAMI J., FEKRAT L., HAMI- DI E., VOLF M. & HANLEY G. A. 2017: The ladybeetle community (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in North East of Iran. Baltic Journal of Coleopterology 17: 49 - 67." title="The ladybeetle community (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in North East of Iran" type="journal article" year="2017">BIRANVAND et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It was subsequently reported from Mazandaran Province, in northern Iran (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC0D09BA443C5263B94F92BFB78F918" author="PAHLAVAN YALI" box="[976,1247,1703,1726]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="PAHLAVAN YALI" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Biological Control" pageId="4" pageNumber="167" pagination="123 - 127" part="31" refId="ref7530" refString="PAHLAVAN YALI K., PASHAI RAD S., KHORMIZI M. Z., HAGH- GHADAM Z. M., HEIDARI LATIBARI M., HANLY G. 2017: Research on Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) fauna in Mazandarn province, Iran. Journal of Biological Control 31: 123 - 127." title="Research on Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) fauna in Mazandarn province, Iran" type="journal article" year="2017">PAHLAVAN YALI et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Here, wepresent the first report from Semnan Province.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |