treatments-xml/data/03/BE/E1/03BEE17BFFDBC078FF0EFB3C78653559.xml

<document id="E31AC00F1E6A84E2FFA7D7A13A9DCFC7" ID-CLB-Dataset="286709" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5370.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7799bf2e-57cf-42c5-a474-911109e3bd00" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10147814" ID-ZooBank="48903495-7C6C-46E4-9B1B-D6A2F2781873" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1700202702953" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Harzhauser, Mathias &amp; Landau, Bernard" docDate="2023" docId="03BEE17BFFDBC078FF0EFB3C78653559" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5370.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5370 (1)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5370.1.1/52270" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.18:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="18" docTitle="Heliacus berthae" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FF879903FFC1C064FF99FFF27C023738" masterDocTitle="The Architectonicidae and Mathildidae (Gastropoda, Heterobranchia) of the Miocene Paratethys Sea-victims of the Miocene Climatic Transition" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1706540580776" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="2E203CF0D30F4DF15A71F86E6A89C0EB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0DB845623874D761904690EF346CE5DC">
<mods:title id="06465AFAAFD26F34068F7487911D81E1">The Architectonicidae and Mathildidae (Gastropoda, Heterobranchia) of the Miocene Paratethys Sea-victims of the Miocene Climatic Transition</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="282C89CED87AAA080C83DDF44C3190DB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="55310E102B64B4B284CCEE47C7B3D2BE">
<mods:roleTerm id="FBFB999877AF477F881F78AE95FF7E38">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7139D8B228D66E3BB9170E9664318ED9">Harzhauser, Mathias</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="99769FDBDC96CC7900DD6DD9E0AA1B47" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4471-6655</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="49A6FE46D3B2C1C6136A29086297604F">Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria. mathias. harzhauser @ nhm-wien. ac. at; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4471 - 6655;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9FFC4B5A361FD5C06965A009188B35F2" type="email">mathias.harzhauser@nhm-wien.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="99882778F842204954ED25986D8B73AD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="54AD52BD6C4EF63375DC7C5D251B61A3">
<mods:roleTerm id="C3822E8E2FE4FF2E1943ACA1683DB464">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0C90B92C3381FDDAFF3191E69E5DB97B">Landau, Bernard</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7B93D4900E71FF39991265E376A04B00" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4471-6655</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="AF31B450AF3B5AEF121EFCA0F720D8CD">Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria. mathias. harzhauser @ nhm-wien. ac. at; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4471 - 6655; &amp; Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands; Instituto Dom Luiz da Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749 - 016 Lisboa, Portugal; and International Health Centres, Av. Infante de Henrique 7, Areias São João, P- 8200 Albufeira, Portugal. bernardmlandau @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7768 - 8494 &amp; Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria. mathias. harzhauser @ nhm-wien. ac. at; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4471 - 6655;</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A3C3605DBDC0E9FE5ABE5BBEC0F15622" type="email">mathias.harzhauser@nhm-wien.ac.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="56AB54BAB1941DF7FED9D521F91322D3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="00CF68A4B4352ED2C659D3896F99173F" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="523251AAE43169D6FE8015DAAFB1B2B9">
<mods:title id="ABCA49BD7365C84BD1C12C0B9C5E0C22">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="1006993C67D458EA4336A70D1EFA8CD8">
<mods:date id="65A8086A7BD3B33639FB931F35EAAE34">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B3DF85F9B780A03087EF825A6306EA44" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="31C9A277E2BE6020FEB8A37412A7D083">2023-11-14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5ECCDAD0DC32796074F71EF81567B79A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="DC6D0E4336FFC85615183B7AAFEDD596">5370</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6D8AE6683E2B9D1A6E2A978B1567A009" type="issue">
<mods:number id="52286A2CA2020F71869C1E685A8535FA">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="32446EE4A0D156109FE03AA810103DAF" unit="page">
<mods:start id="ED3D1CDD71D1DA6271483072BD7D109E">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="EED747001622F6355F9076F3650E482C">74</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="1DF5E77F792CC5089E025F1A145ABDE9">
<mods:url id="1479AD97F6BD36F0351E53E44566DA81">https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5370.1.1/52270</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="12EC2AD6F2C29F3EA21F86A87D8F9E99">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0DE4D88B2B7C4D5721EAE83728FB2931" type="CLB-Dataset">286709</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4649E033D4735A7CC124E5C62A539F69" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5370.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="18E64C1555A7BB67FA897EF1F7EF41A4" type="GBIF-Dataset">7799bf2e-57cf-42c5-a474-911109e3bd00</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="14F2075DBFAAD0F103BDF04268CA2A74" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F473DF73A2B22742E8355C1B84D2ABCF" type="Zenodo-Dep">10147814</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C4B28A4DFBC9CF2338E891EFC57C7F63" type="ZooBank">48903495-7C6C-46E4-9B1B-D6A2F2781873</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03BEE17BFFDBC078FF0EFB3C78653559" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BEE17BFFDBC078FF0EFB3C78653559" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BEE17BFFDBC078FF0EFB3C78653559" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<subSubSection id="C30D03E6FFDBC07EFF0EFB3C7E3033D0" box="[151,562,1230,1257]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07EFF0EFB3C7E3033D0" blockId="26.[151,562,1230,1292]" box="[151,562,1230,1257]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D0E0E701FFDBC07EFF0EFB3C7E3033D0" bold="true" box="[151,562,1230,1257]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF0EFB3C7E3033D0" ID-CoL="BXT59" authority="(Boettger, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[151,562,1230,1257]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EFB3C7E3033D0" bold="true" box="[151,562,1230,1257]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EFB3C7D6733D1" bold="true" box="[151,357,1230,1257]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Heliacus berthae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDBC07EFEEFFB3C7E2833D0" author="Boettger, O." box="[374,554,1230,1256]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref49293" refString="Boettger, O. (1902) Zur Kenntnis der Fauna der mittelmiocanen Schichten von Kostej im Krasso-Sz ˆ renyer Komitat. (Mit einem Situationsplan der Fundpunkte). II. Verhandlungen und Mitteilungen des siebenb ¸ rgischen Vereins f ¸ r Naturwissenschaften zu Hermannstadt, 51, 1 - 200. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 109496 # page / 283 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1902">Boettger, 1902</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D03E6FFDBC07EFF0EFB007D233234" box="[151,289,1266,1292]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07EFF0EFB007D233234" blockId="26.[151,562,1230,1292]" box="[151,289,1266,1292]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<figureCitation id="132C4CE8FFDBC07EFF0EFB007D233234" box="[151,289,1266,1292]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1216,1240]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,381,1193]" captionTargetId="figure-122@27.[177,1411,381,1193]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A1–A3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), lectotype, SMF 372698, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). B1–B3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), NHMW 1869/0001/0708a, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). C1–C3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), NHMW 1869/0001/0708b, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). D1–D3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), NHMW 1868/0001/0531a, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147840/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 14A–D</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D03E6FFDBC07EFF0EFAC57D833060" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07EFF0EFAC57ED93276" blockId="26.[151,1168,1334,1666]" box="[151,731,1334,1359]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB077743FFDBC07EFF0EFAC57ED93276" box="[151,731,1334,1359]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EFAC57CA63276" box="[151,164,1335,1358]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">*</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF33FAC57DB93277" ID-CoL="BXTM8" authority="Harzhauser &amp; Landau, 2023" authorityName="Harzhauser &amp; Landau" authorityYear="2023" box="[170,443,1335,1359]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Solarium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Torinia">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF33FAC57D053277" box="[170,263,1335,1359]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Solarium</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFE8FFAC57D623276" box="[278,352,1335,1358]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Torinia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFEF7FAC57DB93277" box="[366,443,1335,1359]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">berthae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2503104FFDBC07EFE5BFAC57DF73277" box="[450,501,1335,1359]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AB6767CFFDBC07EFD96FAC57ED53276" author="Boettger, O." box="[527,727,1334,1359]" page="115" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1902">
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDBC07EFD96FAC57ED53276" author="Boettger, O." box="[527,727,1334,1359]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref49293" refString="Boettger, O. (1902) Zur Kenntnis der Fauna der mittelmiocanen Schichten von Kostej im Krasso-Sz ˆ renyer Komitat. (Mit einem Situationsplan der Fundpunkte). II. Verhandlungen und Mitteilungen des siebenb ¸ rgischen Vereins f ¸ r Naturwissenschaften zu Hermannstadt, 51, 1 - 200. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 109496 # page / 283 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1902">Boettger 1902: 115</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07EFF0EFAA77EE83255" blockId="26.[151,1168,1334,1666]" box="[151,746,1365,1390]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF0EFAA77E043256" authority="Boettger" authorityName="Boettger" box="[151,518,1365,1390]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Solarium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae" subGenus="Torinia">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EFAA77CF63255" box="[151,244,1365,1389]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Solarium</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFE9AFAA47D4F3255" box="[259,333,1366,1389]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Torinia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFEC2FAA77DAA3255" box="[347,424,1365,1389]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">berthae</emphasis>
Boettger
</taxonomicName>
—Boettger 1907: 136.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07EFF0EFA867ED232B4" blockId="26.[151,1168,1334,1666]" box="[151,720,1396,1420]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF0EFA867DAD32B4" authority="Harzhauser &amp; Landau, 2023" authorityName="Harzhauser &amp; Landau" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,431,1396,1420]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Solarium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="criticum" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Torinia">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EFA867CF632B4" box="[151,244,1396,1420]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Solarium</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFE9AFA877D4F32B4" box="[259,333,1397,1420]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Torinia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFEC2FA877DAD32B4" box="[347,431,1397,1420]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">criticum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2503104FFDBC07EFE2FFA867DEB32B4" box="[438,489,1396,1420]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
—Boettger 1907: 137.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07EFF0EFA617FFB3293" blockId="26.[151,1168,1334,1666]" box="[151,1017,1427,1451]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB077743FFDBC07EFF0EFA617FFB3293" box="[151,1017,1427,1451]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF0EFA617E593293" ID-CoL="BXTM8" authority="(Boettger)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" box="[151,603,1427,1451]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Solarium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae" subGenus="Pseudotorinia">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EFA617CF63293" box="[151,244,1427,1451]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Solarium</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFE9AFA617D913293" box="[259,403,1427,1451]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pseudotorinia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFE38FA617DEC3293" box="[417,494,1427,1451]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">berthae</emphasis>
(Boettger)
</taxonomicName>
— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AB6767CFFDBC07EFDECFA617F4C3293" author="Cossmann M." box="[629,846,1427,1451]" page="166" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1916">
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDBC07EFDECFA617F4C3293" author="Cossmann M." box="[629,846,1427,1451]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref50491" refString="Cossmann M. (1916) Essais de paleoconchologie comparee. Dixieme livraison. Paris, published by the author. 292 pp., 12 pls. [&quot; 1915 &quot;; 1916, https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 111980]" type="book" year="1916">Cossmann 1916: 166</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 12, figs 7–9.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07EFF0EFA437FF232F1" blockId="26.[151,1168,1334,1666]" box="[151,1008,1457,1481]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB077743FFDBC07EFF0EFA437FF232F1" box="[151,1008,1457,1481]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF0EFA437E3832F1" ID-CoL="BXTHY" authority="(Boettger)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" box="[151,570,1457,1481]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Solarium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="criticum" subGenus="Solariaxis">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EFA437CF632F1" box="[151,244,1457,1481]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Solarium</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFE9AFA437D6832F1" box="[259,362,1457,1481]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Solariaxis</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFEE1FA407DCE32F1" box="[376,460,1458,1481]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">criticum</emphasis>
(Boettger)
</taxonomicName>
— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AB6767CFFDBC07EFDCDFA437F2F32F1" author="Cossmann M." box="[596,813,1457,1481]" page="170" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1916">
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDBC07EFDCDFA437F2F32F1" author="Cossmann M." box="[596,813,1457,1481]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref50491" refString="Cossmann M. (1916) Essais de paleoconchologie comparee. Dixieme livraison. Paris, published by the author. 292 pp., 12 pls. [&quot; 1915 &quot;; 1916, https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 111980]" type="book" year="1916">Cossmann 1916: 170</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 12, figs 16–18.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07EFF0EFA227FD232D0" blockId="26.[151,1168,1334,1666]" box="[151,976,1488,1512]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF0EFA227E5932D0" authority="(Boettger)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" box="[151,603,1488,1512]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Solarium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae" subGenus="Pseudotorinia">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EFA227CF632D0" box="[151,244,1488,1512]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Solarium</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFE9AFA227D9132D0" box="[259,403,1488,1512]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pseudotorinia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFE38FA227DEC32D0" box="[417,494,1488,1512]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">berthae</emphasis>
(Boettger)
</taxonomicName>
—Zilch 1934: 217, pl. 7, figs 15a–b.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07EFF0EFA1D7FB1313E" blockId="26.[151,1168,1334,1666]" box="[151,947,1519,1543]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF0EFA1D7E3B313F" authority="(Boettger)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" box="[151,569,1519,1543]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Solarium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="criticum" subGenus="Solariaxis">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EFA1D7CF6313F" box="[151,244,1519,1543]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Solarium</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFE9AFA1D7D68313F" box="[259,362,1519,1543]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Solariaxis</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFEE1FA1D7DCE313E" box="[376,460,1519,1542]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">criticum</emphasis>
(Boettger)
</taxonomicName>
—Zilch 1934: 218, pl. 7, figs 18 a–c.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07EFF0EF9FF7FE0311D" blockId="26.[151,1168,1334,1666]" box="[151,994,1549,1573]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB077743FFDBC07EFF0EF9FF7FE0311D" box="[151,994,1549,1573]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF0EF9FF7E63311D" authority="Boettger" authorityName="Boettger" box="[151,609,1549,1573]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Architectonica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="criticum" subGenus="Solariaxis">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EF9FF7D29311D" box="[151,299,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Architectonica</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFEA3F9FF7DA3311D" box="[314,417,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Solariaxis</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFE29F9FC7E06311D" box="[432,516,1550,1573]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">criticum</emphasis>
Boettger
</taxonomicName>
— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AB6767CFFDBC07EFDE2F9FF7F56311D" author="Marinescu, J." box="[635,852,1549,1573]" page="533" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1961">
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDBC07EFDE2F9FF7F56311D" author="Marinescu, J." box="[635,852,1549,1573]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="513 - 540" refId="ref56683" refString="Marinescu, J. (1961) Contributii la studiul faunei tortoniene din bazinul Bahna-Orsova. Gastropoda 1, (Fam. Fissurelidae, Turbinidae, Astraea, Neritopsidae, Turritellidae, Architectonicidae). Studii si cercetari de geologie, 3 / 6, 513 - 540." type="journal article" year="1961">Marinescu 1961: 533</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 5, fig. 22.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB077743FFDBC07EFF0EF9DE7F03315B" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07EFF0EF9DE7892317C" blockId="26.[151,1168,1334,1666]" box="[151,1168,1580,1604]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF0EF9DE7ECC317C" authority="(Boettger, 1901)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[151,718,1580,1604]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Architectonica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae" subGenus="Pseudotorinia">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EF9DE7D29317C" box="[151,299,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Architectonica</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFEA3F9DE7DC8317C" box="[314,458,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pseudotorinia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFE41F9DE7E27317C" box="[472,549,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">berthae</emphasis>
(Boettger, 1901)
</taxonomicName>
— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AB6767CFFDBC07EFD71F9DE7FCF317C" author="Atanackovic, M. A." box="[744,973,1580,1604]" page="98" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDBC07EFD71F9DE7FCF317C" author="Atanackovic, M. A." box="[744,973,1580,1604]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 308" refId="ref48381" refString="Atanackovic, M. A. (1985) Mekusci morskog Miocena Bosne. Geologija Bosne I Hercegovine, Fosilna Fauna I Flora, 1, 1 - 308." type="journal article" year="1985">Atanacković 1985: 98</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 23, figs 11–13.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07EFF0EF9B97F03315B" blockId="26.[151,1168,1334,1666]" box="[151,769,1610,1635]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF0EF9B97CE6315B" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[151,228,1611,1635]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Architectonica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EF9B97CE6315B" box="[151,228,1611,1635]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">berthae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF6AF9B97D52315B" ID-CoL="2b101c28-1e8c-45a5-8bff-463fd542a355" box="[243,336,1611,1635]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Solarium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF6AF9B97D52315B" box="[243,336,1611,1635]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Solarium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) 
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDBC07EFEC6F9B97DF1315B" author="Boettger, O." box="[351,499,1611,1635]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref49293" refString="Boettger, O. (1902) Zur Kenntnis der Fauna der mittelmiocanen Schichten von Kostej im Krasso-Sz ˆ renyer Komitat. (Mit einem Situationsplan der Fundpunkte). II. Verhandlungen und Mitteilungen des siebenb ¸ rgischen Vereins f ¸ r Naturwissenschaften zu Hermannstadt, 51, 1 - 200. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 109496 # page / 283 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1902">Boettger, 1902</bibRefCitation>
— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AB6767CFFDBC07EFD94F9B97EFF315B" author="Bieler, R. &amp; Petit, R. E." box="[525,765,1610,1635]" page="24" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDBC07EFD94F9B97EFF315B" author="Bieler, R. &amp; Petit, R. E." box="[525,765,1610,1635]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 119" refId="ref49237" refString="Bieler, R. &amp; Petit, R. E. (2005) Catalogue of Recent and fossil taxa of the family Architectonicidae Gray, 1850 (Mollusca: Gastropoda). Zootaxa, 1101 (1), 1 - 119. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1101.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">Bieler &amp; Petit 2005: 24</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07EFF0EF9987F0A31B9" blockId="26.[151,1168,1334,1666]" box="[151,776,1641,1666]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB077743FFDBC07EFF0EF9987F0A31B9" box="[151,776,1641,1666]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF0EF9987CE931B9" box="[151,235,1642,1665]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Architectonica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="criticum">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EF9987CE931B9" box="[151,235,1642,1665]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">criticum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF63F99B7D5531B9" ID-CoL="2b101c28-1e8c-45a5-8bff-463fd542a355" box="[250,343,1641,1665]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Solarium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF63F99B7D5531B9" box="[250,343,1641,1665]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Solarium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) Boettger, 1906— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AB6767CFFDBC07EFD8DF99B7F0631B9" author="Bieler, R. &amp; Petit, R. E." box="[532,772,1641,1665]" page="31" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDBC07EFD8DF99B7F0631B9" author="Bieler, R. &amp; Petit, R. E." box="[532,772,1641,1665]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 119" refId="ref49237" refString="Bieler, R. &amp; Petit, R. E. (2005) Catalogue of Recent and fossil taxa of the family Architectonicidae Gray, 1850 (Mollusca: Gastropoda). Zootaxa, 1101 (1), 1 - 119. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1101.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">Bieler &amp; Petit 2005: 31</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07EFF0EF955796D3186" blockId="26.[151,1436,1703,1880]" box="[151,1391,1703,1727]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB077743FFDBC07EFF0EF955796D3186" box="[151,1391,1703,1727]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EF9557CBF3186" box="[151,189,1703,1726]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">non</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF5DF9557E503187" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[196,594,1703,1727]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Architectonica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae" subGenus="Pseudotorinia">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF5DF9557D5A3187" box="[196,344,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Architectonica</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFEFFF9557DF43187" box="[358,502,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pseudotorinia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFD9CF9557E503187" box="[517,594,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">berthae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Boettger in Cossmann)— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AB6767CFFDBC07EFCFAF955782B3187" author="Anderson, H. J." box="[867,1065,1703,1727]" page="49" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDBC07EFCFAF955782B3187" author="Anderson, H. J." box="[867,1065,1703,1727]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="13 - 79" refId="ref48285" refString="Anderson, H. J. (1960) Die Gastropoden des j ¸ ngeren Tertiars in Nordwestdeutsland. 2. Prosobranchia, Mesogastropoda 1. Littorinacea, Rissoacea, Cerithiacea. Meyniana, 9, 13 - 79." type="journal article" year="1960">Anderson 1960: 49</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 9, figs 1, 1a–b [= 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFA9EF95579633187" ID-CoL="8V5JL" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1842" box="[1287,1377,1703,1727]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFA9EF95579633187" box="[1287,1377,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Heliacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07EFF0EF934796331E5" blockId="26.[151,1436,1703,1880]" box="[151,1377,1733,1757]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB077743FFDBC07EFF0EF934796331E5" box="[151,1377,1733,1757]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EF9347CBF31E5" box="[151,189,1734,1757]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">non</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF5DF9377E5031E5" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[196,594,1733,1757]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Architectonica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae" subGenus="Pseudotorinia">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF5DF9377D5A31E5" box="[196,344,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Architectonica</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFEFFF9377DF431E5" box="[358,502,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pseudotorinia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFD9CF9377E5031E5" box="[517,594,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">berthae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Boettger in Cossmann). — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AB6767CFFDBC07EFCEEF934783131E5" author="Janssen, A. W." box="[887,1075,1733,1757]" page="133" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDBC07EFCEEF934783131E5" author="Janssen, A. W." box="[887,1075,1733,1757]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="115 - 173" refId="ref54918" refString="Janssen, A. W. (1967) Beitrage zur Kenntnis des Miocans von Dingden und seiner Molluskenfauna. 1. Geologica et Palaentologica, 1, 115 - 173." type="journal article" year="1967">Janssen 1967: 133</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 7, figs 4a–b [= 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFB61F937795031E5" ID-CoL="8V5JL" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1842" box="[1272,1362,1733,1757]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFB61F937795031E5" box="[1272,1362,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Heliacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07EFF0EF917794131C4" blockId="26.[151,1436,1703,1880]" box="[151,1347,1764,1788]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB077743FFDBC07EFF0EF917794131C4" box="[151,1347,1764,1788]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EF9177CBF31C4" box="[151,189,1765,1788]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">non</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF5DF9167DB031C4" ID-CoL="BXTM8" authority="Bttgr." authorityName="Bttgr." box="[196,434,1764,1788]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Solarium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF5DF9167D7631C4" box="[196,372,1764,1788]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Solarium berthae</emphasis>
Bttgr.
</taxonomicName>
— 
<treatmentCitation id="0AB6767CFFDBC07EFE52F9167F1B31C4" author="Csepreghy-Meznerics, I." box="[459,793,1764,1788]" page="69" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDBC07EFE52F9167F1B31C4" author="Csepreghy-Meznerics, I." box="[459,793,1764,1788]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="63 - 127" refId="ref51034" refString="Csepreghy-Meznerics, I. (1969 a) Nouvelles gasteropodes et lamellibranches pour la faune hongroise des gisements tortoniensinferieurs de la Montagne de B ¸ kk. Annales historico-naturales musei nationalis hungarici pars mineralogica et palaeontologica, 61, 63 - 127." type="journal article" year="1969">Csepreghy-Meznerics 1969a: 69</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 1, figs 11, 14 [= 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFC72F916793B31C4" ID-CoL="8V86N" authority="(Dujardin, 1837)" baseAuthorityName="Dujardin" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[1003,1337,1764,1788]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="miser">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFC72F916788131C4" box="[1003,1155,1764,1788]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Heliacus miser</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDBC07EFB09F916793331C4" author="Dujardin, F." box="[1168,1329,1764,1788]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="211 - 311" refId="ref52220" refString="Dujardin, F. (1837) Memoire sur les couches du sol en Touraine, et description des coquilles de la craie et des faluns. Memoires de la societe geologique de France, 2 (2), 211 - 311, pls. 15 - 21. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 42371007]" type="journal article" year="1837">Dujardin, 1837</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07EFF0EF8F179883023" blockId="26.[151,1436,1703,1880]" box="[151,1418,1795,1819]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EF8F17CBF3022" box="[151,189,1795,1818]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">non</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF5DF8F17DD33023" authority="Boettger" authorityName="Boettger" box="[196,465,1795,1819]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Solarium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF5DF8F17D763023" box="[196,372,1795,1819]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Solarium berthae</emphasis>
Boettger
</taxonomicName>
— 
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDBC07EFE72F8F17F3A3023" author="Csepreghy-Meznerics, I." box="[491,824,1795,1819]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="17 - 34" refId="ref51077" refString="Csepreghy-Meznerics, I. (1969 b) La faune Tortonienne-inferieure des gisements tufiques de la Montagne de B ¸ kk: Gastropodes I. Az egri muzeum evkonyve (Annales musei agriensis), 7, 17 - 34. [https: // library. hungaricana. hu / hu / view / MEGY _ HEVE _ agria 07 /? pg = 18 &amp; layout = s]" type="journal article" year="1969">Csepreghy-Meznerics 1969b: 20</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 2, figs 16, 20, 24 [= 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFBA8F8F1797D3023" ID-CoL="8V86N" authority="(Dujardin, 1937)" baseAuthorityName="Dujardin" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[1073,1407,1795,1819]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="miser">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFBA8F8F178C83022" box="[1073,1226,1795,1819]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Heliacus miser</emphasis>
(Dujardin, 1937)
</taxonomicName>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07EFF0EF8D07D833060" blockId="26.[151,1436,1703,1880]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EF8D07CBF3001" box="[151,189,1826,1849]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">non</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFF5FF8D37F5B3001" authority="(Boettger, 1901)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[198,857,1825,1849]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Architectonica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="misera" subGenus="Pseudotorinia" subSpecies="berthae">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF5FF8D37D583001" box="[198,346,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Architectonica</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFEF5F8D37DFE3001" box="[364,508,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pseudotorinia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFD97F8D07EAB3001" box="[526,681,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">misera berthae</emphasis>
(Boettger, 1901)
</taxonomicName>
— 
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDBC07EFCEDF8D378243001" author="Baluk, W." box="[884,1062,1825,1849]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 186" refId="ref48714" refString="Baluk, W. (1975) Lower Tortonian gastropods from Korytnica, Poland, Part 1. Palaeontologia Polonica, 32, 1 - 186. [http: // palaeontologia. pan. pl / Archive / 1975 _ 32. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1975">Bałuk 1975: 118</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 13, figs 7–8 [= 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDBC07EFA99F8D37D753060" ID-CoL="8V86N" authority="(Dujardin, 1837)" baseAuthorityName="Dujardin" baseAuthorityYear="1837" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="miser">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFA99F8D3799E3001" box="[1280,1436,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Heliacus miser</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDBC07EFF57F8B27D6C3060" author="Dujardin, F." box="[206,366,1856,1880]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="211 - 311" refId="ref52220" refString="Dujardin, F. (1837) Memoire sur les couches du sol en Touraine, et description des coquilles de la craie et des faluns. Memoires de la societe geologique de France, 2 (2), 211 - 311, pls. 15 - 21. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 42371007]" type="journal article" year="1837">Dujardin, 1837</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D03E6FFDBC07FFF0EF8747890365D" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDBC07FFF0EF8747F2637ED" blockId="26.[151,1437,1926,2031]" lastBlockId="27.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDBC07EFF0EF8747D443098" bold="true" box="[151,326,1926,1952]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7F5A30FFDBC07EFED4F8757D6330D1" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="de Sus" country="Germany" location="Costeiu de Sus" municipality="Costeiu de Sus" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="SMF 372698" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="54ACEECFFFDBC07EFED4F8757DBF3099" box="[333,445,1927,1953]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated by Zilch 1934: 217): 
<specimenCode id="DBB1F816FFDBC07EFCA7F8747FD03098" box="[830,978,1926,1952]" collectionCode="SMF" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">SMF 372698</specimenCode>
(XII 2372a), SL: 
<quantity id="4CEFFD88FFDBC07EFB07F87478F43099" box="[1182,1270,1926,1953]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
, MD: 
<quantity id="4CEFFD88FFDBC07EFAA6F874799A3099" box="[1343,1432,1926,1953]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
, Senckenberg Museum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany, 
<location id="8EC806B6FFDBC07EFD4DF8587F7C30FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BEE17BFFDBC078FF0EFB3C78653559:8EC806B6FFDBC07EFD4DF8587F7C30FC" box="[724,894,1962,1988]" country="Germany" municipality="Costeiu de Sus" name="Costeiu de Sus" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Coşteiu 
<collectorName id="26E235BBFFDBC07EFCAAF8587F7C30FC" box="[819,894,1962,1988]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">de Sus</collectorName>
</location>
(
<collectingCountry id="F30010FDFFDBC07EFC16F8587FF830FC" box="[911,1018,1962,1988]" name="Romania" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Romania</collectingCountry>
), illustrated in Zilch 1934: pl. 7, fig. 15, 
<figureCitation id="132C4CE8FFDBC07EFF58F83C7D2530D0" box="[193,295,1998,2024]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1216,1240]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,381,1193]" captionTargetId="figure-122@27.[177,1411,381,1193]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A1–A3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), lectotype, SMF 372698, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). B1–B3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), NHMW 1869/0001/0708a, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). C1–C3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), NHMW 1869/0001/0708b, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). D1–D3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), NHMW 1868/0001/0531a, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147840/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 14A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="132C4CE8FFDBC07EFEBEF8137D5030D0" box="[295,338,1998,2031]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1522,1546]" captionTargetBox="[232,1366,234,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-58@5.[232,1366,234,1455]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Descriptive terms used in descriptions of Architectonicidae (modified from Bieler 1993)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147816/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<subScript id="17935228FFDBC07EFEBEF8137D2D30D7" attach="left" box="[295,303,2017,2031]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">1</subScript>
–A
</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="132C4CE8FFDBC07EFECBF8137D5830D7" box="[338,346,2017,2031]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,2002,2026]" captionTargetId="figure-99@6.[337,1250,1242,1978]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Descriptive terms used in descriptions of Mathildidae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10307672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10307672/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<subScript id="17935228FFDBC07EFECBF8137D5830D7" attach="left" box="[338,346,2017,2031]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">3</subScript>
</figureCitation>
.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B7F5A30FFDBC07FFEFEF83C7F2637ED" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="de Sus" country="Germany" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" location="Costeiu de Sus" municipality="Costeiu de Sus" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="SMF 372698" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectionCode id="ED06C8A8FFDBC07EFEFEF83C7D9D30D0" box="[359,415,1998,2024]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">SMF</collectionCode>
XII 2575a, SL: 
<quantity id="4CEFFD88FFDBC07EFDCAF83C7EBB30D1" box="[595,697,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="2.25">2.25 mm</quantity>
, MD: 
<quantity id="4CEFFD88FFDBC07EFD66F83C7F6630D1" box="[767,868,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="4.25">4.25 mm</quantity>
, Senckenberg Museum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCCCA17FFDAC07FFF0EFF657D3F3789" box="[151,317,151,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
Coşteiu 
<collectorName id="26E235BBFFDAC07FFF6DFF657D3F3789" box="[244,317,151,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">de Sus</collectorName>
</collectingMunicipality>
(
<collectingCountry id="F30010FDFFDAC07FFED4FF657DBA3789" box="[333,440,151,177]" name="Romania" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Romania</collectingCountry>
), 
<typeStatus id="54ACEECFFFDAC07FFE52FF657E2F3789" box="[459,557,151,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDAC07FFDCBFF65783A3789" authority="Boettger, 1907" authorityName="Boettger" authorityYear="1907" box="[594,1080,151,177]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Solarium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="criticum" subGenus="Torinia">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFDCBFF657EBB3789" box="[594,697,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Solarium</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFD50FF657F183788" box="[713,794,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Torinia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFCB2FF657F8A3788" box="[811,904,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">criticum</emphasis>
Boettger, 1907
</taxonomicName>
, illustrated in 
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDAC07FFB4EFF65799B3789" author="Cossmann M." box="[1239,1433,151,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref50491" refString="Cossmann M. (1916) Essais de paleoconchologie comparee. Dixieme livraison. Paris, published by the author. 292 pp., 12 pls. [&quot; 1915 &quot;; 1916, https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 111980]" type="book" year="1916">Cossmann (1916</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 12, figs 16–18); the specimen is lost (Zilch 1934: 218).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDAC07FFF5EFF2D787A3679" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFF5EFF2D7DB837C0" bold="true" box="[199,442,222,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Illustrated material.</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED06C8A8FFDAC07FFE5BFF2D7E1F37C1" box="[450,541,223,249]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
1869/0001/0708a, SL: 
<quantity id="4CEFFD88FFDAC07FFCB3FF2C7F8137C1" box="[810,899,222,249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
, MD: 6.0 mm, Coşteiu de Sus (
<collectingCountry id="F30010FDFFDAC07FFB74FF2D795A37C1" box="[1261,1368,223,249]" name="Romania" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Romania</collectingCountry>
), 
<figureCitation id="132C4CE8FFDAC07FFAF5FF2D7CC43625" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1216,1240]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,381,1193]" captionTargetId="figure-122@27.[177,1411,381,1193]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A1–A3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), lectotype, SMF 372698, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). B1–B3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), NHMW 1869/0001/0708a, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). C1–C3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), NHMW 1869/0001/0708b, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). D1–D3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), NHMW 1868/0001/0531a, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147840/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 14B</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="132C4CE8FFDAC07FFF5FFEE77CEC3625" box="[198,238,259,291]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1522,1546]" captionTargetBox="[232,1366,234,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-58@5.[232,1366,234,1455]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Descriptive terms used in descriptions of Architectonicidae (modified from Bieler 1993)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147816/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<subScript id="17935228FFDAC07FFF5FFEE77CCC361B" attach="left" box="[198,206,277,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1</subScript>
–B
</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="132C4CE8FFDAC07FFF76FEE77CF5361B" box="[239,247,277,291]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,2002,2026]" captionTargetId="figure-99@6.[337,1250,1242,1978]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Descriptive terms used in descriptions of Mathildidae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10307672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10307672/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<subScript id="17935228FFDAC07FFF76FEE77CF5361B" attach="right" box="[239,247,277,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">3</subScript>
</figureCitation>
. 
<collectionCode id="ED06C8A8FFDAC07FFE9CFEF17D623625" box="[261,352,259,285]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
1869/0001/0708b, SL: 
<quantity id="4CEFFD88FFDAC07FFDF0FEF07EC33625" box="[617,705,258,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
, MD: 
<quantity id="4CEFFD88FFDAC07FFC91FEF17F5D3625" box="[776,863,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="7.6">7.6 mm</quantity>
, Coşteiu de Sus (
<collectingCountry id="F30010FDFFDAC07FFB86FEF178883625" box="[1055,1162,259,285]" name="Romania" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Romania</collectingCountry>
), 
<figureCitation id="132C4CE8FFDAC07FFB04FEF179003625" box="[1181,1282,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1216,1240]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,381,1193]" captionTargetId="figure-122@27.[177,1411,381,1193]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A1–A3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), lectotype, SMF 372698, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). B1–B3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), NHMW 1869/0001/0708a, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). C1–C3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), NHMW 1869/0001/0708b, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). D1–D3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), NHMW 1868/0001/0531a, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147840/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 14C</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="132C4CE8FFDAC07FFA9BFEE779293625" box="[1282,1323,259,291]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1522,1546]" captionTargetBox="[232,1366,234,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-58@5.[232,1366,234,1455]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Descriptive terms used in descriptions of Architectonicidae (modified from Bieler 1993)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147816/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<subScript id="17935228FFDAC07FFA9BFEE77908361B" attach="left" box="[1282,1290,277,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1</subScript>
–C
</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="132C4CE8FFDAC07FFAB2FEE77931361B" box="[1323,1331,277,291]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,2002,2026]" captionTargetId="figure-99@6.[337,1250,1242,1978]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Descriptive terms used in descriptions of Mathildidae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10307672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10307672/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<subScript id="17935228FFDAC07FFAB2FEE77931361B" attach="left" box="[1323,1331,277,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">3</subScript>
</figureCitation>
. 
<collectionCode id="ED06C8A8FFDAC07FFAD8FEF1799E3625" box="[1345,1436,259,285]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
1868/0001/0531a, SL: 
<quantity id="4CEFFD88FFDAC07FFE00FED57DF33679" box="[409,497,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.9 mm</quantity>
, MD: 
<quantity id="4CEFFD88FFDAC07FFDA1FED57E923679" box="[568,656,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="6.4">6.4 mm</quantity>
, Lăpugiu de Sus (
<collectingCountry id="F30010FDFFDAC07FFCC0FED57FC63679" box="[857,964,295,321]" name="Romania" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Romania</collectingCountry>
), 
<figureCitation id="132C4CE8FFDAC07FFC4EFED5783C3679" box="[983,1086,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1216,1240]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,381,1193]" captionTargetId="figure-122@27.[177,1411,381,1193]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A1–A3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), lectotype, SMF 372698, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). B1–B3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), NHMW 1869/0001/0708a, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). C1–C3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), NHMW 1869/0001/0708b, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). D1–D3. Heliacus berthae (Boettger, 1902), NHMW 1868/0001/0531a, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147840/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 14D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="132C4CE8FFDAC07FFBA7FECB786B3679" box="[1086,1129,295,327]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1522,1546]" captionTargetBox="[232,1366,234,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-58@5.[232,1366,234,1455]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Descriptive terms used in descriptions of Architectonicidae (modified from Bieler 1993)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147816/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<subScript id="17935228FFDAC07FFBA7FECB7844367F" attach="left" box="[1086,1094,313,327]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1</subScript>
–D
</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="132C4CE8FFDAC07FFBF1FECB7872367F" box="[1128,1136,313,327]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,2002,2026]" captionTargetId="figure-99@6.[337,1250,1242,1978]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Descriptive terms used in descriptions of Mathildidae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10307672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10307672/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<subScript id="17935228FFDAC07FFBF1FECB7872367F" attach="left" box="[1128,1136,313,327]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">3</subScript>
</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDAC07FFF5EFEB87890365D" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,357]" box="[199,1170,330,357]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFF5EFEB87DB8365C" bold="true" box="[199,442,330,356]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Additional material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7F5A30FFDAC07FFE58FEB9788C365D" box="[449,1166,330,357]" collectionCode="NHMW" country="Romania" location="Lapugiu des Sus" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="NHMW 1868" specimenCount="17">
<specimenCount id="9D119BE4FFDAC07FFE58FEB97E1D365D" box="[449,543,331,357]" count="17" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="generic">17 spec.</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBB1F816FFDAC07FFDB2FEB97EC6365D" box="[555,708,330,357]" collectionCode="NHMW" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">NHMW 1868</specimenCode>
/0001/0531, 
<location id="8EC806B6FFDAC07FFCCBFEB97809365D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BEE17BFFDBC078FF0EFB3C78653559:8EC806B6FFDAC07FFCCBFEB97809365D" box="[850,1035,331,357]" country="Romania" name="Lapugiu des Sus" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lăpugiu des Sus</location>
(
<collectingCountry id="F30010FDFFDAC07FFB83FEB97884365D" box="[1050,1158,331,357]" name="Romania" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Romania</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6800E5FFDAC07FFF0EFB327DAD327C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147840" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10147840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147840/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" startId="27.[151,250,1216,1240]" targetBox="[177,1411,381,1193]" targetPageId="27" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDAC07FFF0EFB327DAD327C" blockId="27.[151,1436,1216,1349]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFF0EFB327D6533E1" bold="true" box="[151,359,1216,1246]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
FIGURE 14 A 
<subScript id="17935228FFDAC07FFEAAFB227D3833E6" attach="left" box="[307,314,1232,1246]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1</subScript>
–A 
<subScript id="17935228FFDAC07FFEC3FB227D6333E6" attach="left" box="[346,353,1232,1246]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">3</subScript>
.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDAC07FFEF6FB327ED233E1" authority="(Boettger, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[367,720,1216,1241]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFEF6FB327E1C33E0" box="[367,542,1216,1240]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Heliacus berthae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDAC07FFDB4FB337ECB33E1" author="Boettger, O." box="[557,713,1217,1241]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref49293" refString="Boettger, O. (1902) Zur Kenntnis der Fauna der mittelmiocanen Schichten von Kostej im Krasso-Sz ˆ renyer Komitat. (Mit einem Situationsplan der Fundpunkte). II. Verhandlungen und Mitteilungen des siebenb ¸ rgischen Vereins f ¸ r Naturwissenschaften zu Hermannstadt, 51, 1 - 200. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 109496 # page / 283 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1902">Boettger, 1902</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, lectotype, SMF 372698, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFB6EFB33793833E1" bold="true" box="[1271,1338,1217,1246]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
B 
<subScript id="17935228FFDAC07FFA91FB22790D33E6" attach="left" box="[1288,1295,1232,1246]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1</subScript>
–B 
<subScript id="17935228FFDAC07FFAB4FB22793633E6" attach="left" box="[1325,1332,1232,1246]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">3</subScript>
.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDAC07FFADBFB327D9B33C5" authority="(Boettger, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1902" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFADBFB327CE633C4" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Heliacus berthae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDAC07FFF6CFB177D9033C5" author="Boettger, O." box="[245,402,1253,1277]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref49293" refString="Boettger, O. (1902) Zur Kenntnis der Fauna der mittelmiocanen Schichten von Kostej im Krasso-Sz ˆ renyer Komitat. (Mit einem Situationsplan der Fundpunkte). II. Verhandlungen und Mitteilungen des siebenb ¸ rgischen Vereins f ¸ r Naturwissenschaften zu Hermannstadt, 51, 1 - 200. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 109496 # page / 283 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1902">Boettger, 1902</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, NHMW 1869/0001/0708a, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFC7DFB16782833C5" bold="true" box="[996,1066,1252,1282]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
C 
<subScript id="17935228FFDAC07FFC6FFB067FFF323A" attach="left" box="[1014,1021,1268,1282]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1</subScript>
–C 
<subScript id="17935228FFDAC07FFB85FB067821323A" attach="left" box="[1052,1059,1268,1282]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">3</subScript>
.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDAC07FFBAAFB16799A33C5" authority="(Boettger, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[1075,1432,1252,1277]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFBAAFB1678E133C4" box="[1075,1251,1252,1276]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Heliacus berthae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDAC07FFB6DFB17799333C5" author="Boettger, O." box="[1268,1425,1253,1277]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref49293" refString="Boettger, O. (1902) Zur Kenntnis der Fauna der mittelmiocanen Schichten von Kostej im Krasso-Sz ˆ renyer Komitat. (Mit einem Situationsplan der Fundpunkte). II. Verhandlungen und Mitteilungen des siebenb ¸ rgischen Vereins f ¸ r Naturwissenschaften zu Hermannstadt, 51, 1 - 200. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 109496 # page / 283 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1902">Boettger, 1902</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, NHMW 1869/0001/0708b, Coşteiu de Sus (Romania). 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFD56FAFB7F173219" bold="true" box="[719,789,1289,1318]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
D 
<subScript id="17935228FFDAC07FFD78FAEA7EEA321E" attach="left" box="[737,744,1304,1318]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1</subScript>
–D 
<subScript id="17935228FFDAC07FFC9EFAEA7F0C321E" attach="left" box="[775,782,1304,1318]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">3</subScript>
.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDAC07FFC84FAFA787C3219" authority="(Boettger, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[797,1150,1288,1313]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFC84FAFA7FCE3218" box="[797,972,1288,1312]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Heliacus berthae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDAC07FFC42FAFB78753219" author="Boettger, O." box="[987,1143,1289,1313]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref49293" refString="Boettger, O. (1902) Zur Kenntnis der Fauna der mittelmiocanen Schichten von Kostej im Krasso-Sz ˆ renyer Komitat. (Mit einem Situationsplan der Fundpunkte). II. Verhandlungen und Mitteilungen des siebenb ¸ rgischen Vereins f ¸ r Naturwissenschaften zu Hermannstadt, 51, 1 - 200. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 109496 # page / 283 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1902">Boettger, 1902</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, NHMW 1868/0001/0531a, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30D03E6FFDAC07FFF5EFA807E363059" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDAC07FFF5EFA807DD33195" blockId="27.[151,1437,1394,2033]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFF5EFA807D5B32B4" bold="true" box="[199,345,1394,1420]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Description.</emphasis>
Small, lentiform shell with low conical spire. Protoconch heterostrophic, medium-sized of &lt;1 visible whorl (diameter 1.0 mm). Teleoconch of 2.5 whorls. Teleoconch whorls faintly convex, initially with SSC, UPC and LPC of roughly equal strength, relatively coarsely beaded; beads axially arranged. Later whorls with two beaded MCs (upper one more prominent). Axial growth lines forming weakly cancellate sculpture on last whorl. Periphery with prominent, strongly beaded, rounded keel formed by LPC. Beaded IPC forming second angulation closely below. Base with three beaded spiral cords on basal field separated by relatively wide interspaces and broader, indistinctly beaded PUC. UC prominent, overhanging umbilicus, delimited from PUC by deep groove. Umbilicus moderately wide (~26% of MD), cylindrical. Umbilical wall with delicate growth lines. Aperture circular; CG shallow; PG absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDAC07FFF5EF9447E363059" blockId="27.[151,1437,1394,2033]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFF5EF9447D4031E8" bold="true" box="[199,322,1718,1744]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Synonyms</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDAC07FFECDF9457F4631E9" authority="Boettger, 1907" authorityName="Boettger" authorityYear="1907" box="[340,836,1719,1745]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Solarium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="criticum" subGenus="Torinia">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFECDF9457DB931E9" box="[340,443,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Solarium</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFE57F9457E1D31E8" box="[462,543,1719,1744]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Torinia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFDADF9457E9331E8" box="[564,657,1719,1744]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">criticum</emphasis>
Boettger, 1907
</taxonomicName>
was separated by Boettger (1907) from 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDAC07FFAB8F945799F31E9" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[1313,1437,1719,1745]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFAB8F945799F31E9" box="[1313,1437,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">H. berthae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the presence of only one keel. The illustrations in 
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDAC07FFCA6F929780531CD" author="Cossmann M." box="[831,1031,1755,1781]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref50491" refString="Cossmann M. (1916) Essais de paleoconchologie comparee. Dixieme livraison. Paris, published by the author. 292 pp., 12 pls. [&quot; 1915 &quot;; 1916, https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 111980]" type="book" year="1916">Cossmann (1916)</bibRefCitation>
and Zilch (1934), however, show a distinct, though weaker, second keel formed by the IPC. Comparing these illustrations those herein of 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDAC07FFAA0F90D7CEF3005" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1902" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFAA0F90D7CEF3005" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Heliacus berthae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not support a separation, and we consider 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDAC07FFC8EF8D179033005" authority="Boettger, 1907" authorityName="Boettger" authorityYear="1907" box="[791,1281,1827,1853]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Solarium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="criticum" subGenus="Torinia">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFC8EF8D17F7C3005" box="[791,894,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Solarium</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFC09F8D17FE33004" box="[912,993,1827,1852]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Torinia</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFC6DF8D178533004" box="[1012,1105,1827,1852]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">criticum</emphasis>
Boettger, 1907
</taxonomicName>
as subjective junior synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDAC07FFEF4F8B57E2C3059" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[365,558,1863,1889]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFEF4F8B57E2C3059" box="[365,558,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Heliacus berthae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D03E6FFDAC078FF5EF898782A36B1" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDAC07FFF5EF8987EE230C9" blockId="27.[151,1437,1394,2033]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFF5EF8987D4E30BC" bold="true" box="[199,332,1898,1924]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Discussion.</emphasis>
This species has been placed in 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDAC07FFD29F8997F4D30BD" authorityName="Sacco" authorityYear="1892" box="[688,847,1899,1925]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Pseudotorinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFD29F8997F4D30BD" box="[688,847,1899,1925]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pseudotorinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by several authors. However, the second keel formed by the IPC, and the conical spire suggest placement in 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDAC07FFD60F87D7F5F3091" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1842" box="[761,861,1935,1961]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFD60F87D7F5F3091" box="[761,861,1935,1961]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Heliacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Moreover, the relatively large, oblique protoconch differs from the smaller and relatively depressed protoconchs seen in many 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDAC07FFC70F84178E230F5" box="[1001,1248,1971,1997]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFC70F841788A30F5" box="[1001,1160,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pseudotorinia</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
(compare extant 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDAC07FFF0EF8257CF930C9" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,251,2007,2033]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFF0EF8257CF930C9" box="[151,251,2007,2033]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Heliacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDAC07FFEA8F8257E2A30C9" box="[305,552,2007,2033]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDAC07FFEA8F8257DD230C9" box="[305,464,2007,2033]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pseudotorinia</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
in 
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDAC07FFDD2F8257ED130C9" author="Bieler, R." box="[587,723,2007,2033]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 376" refId="ref49146" refString="Bieler, R. (1993) Architectonicidae of the Indo-Pacific (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Abhandlungen des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg, Neue Folge, 30, 1 - 376." type="journal article" year="1993">Bieler 1993</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDDC078FF5EFF65782A36B1" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,609]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
This species could be mistaken for a juvenile 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDDC078FD4CFF6578443789" authority="(Dujardin, 1837)" baseAuthorityName="Dujardin" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[725,1094,151,177]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="miser">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDDC078FD4CFF657F7D3788" box="[725,895,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Heliacus miser</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDDC078FC09FF65783C3789" author="Dujardin, F." box="[912,1086,151,177]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="211 - 311" refId="ref52220" refString="Dujardin, F. (1837) Memoire sur les couches du sol en Touraine, et description des coquilles de la craie et des faluns. Memoires de la societe geologique de France, 2 (2), 211 - 311, pls. 15 - 21. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 42371007]" type="journal article" year="1837">Dujardin, 1837</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and the spire whorls are very similar in both species at the same growth stage. The delicate spiral cord between the two keels in 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDDC078FB62FF49795737EC" baseAuthorityName="Dujardin" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[1275,1365,187,212]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="miser">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDDC078FB62FF49795737EC" box="[1275,1365,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. miser</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not developed in juvenile shells, which increases the similarity. However, in 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDDC078FC4DFF2D782D37C0" baseAuthorityName="Dujardin" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[980,1071,223,248]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="miser">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDDC078FC4DFF2D782D37C0" box="[980,1071,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. miser</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the beads on the base are much coarser and there are short axial folds on the PUC. In addition, the tuberculate periphery of 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDDC078FB01FEF179123625" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[1176,1296,259,285]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="berthae">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDDC078FB01FEF179123625" box="[1176,1296,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">H. berthae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the comparatively smooth keel in 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDDC078FD96FED57E6D3678" baseAuthorityName="Dujardin" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[527,623,295,320]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Heliacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="miser">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDDC078FD96FED57E6D3678" box="[527,623,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">H. miser</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The Late Oligocene 
<taxonomicName id="4C172BEEFFDDC078FCC6FED5785C3679" authority="Baldi" authorityName="Baldi" box="[863,1118,295,321]" class="Gastropoda" family="Architectonicidae" genus="Solarium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Heterostropha" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mariae">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDDC078FCC6FED578183678" box="[863,1050,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Solarium mariae</emphasis>
Báldi
</taxonomicName>
in 
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDDC078FB19FED57D57365D" author="Baldi, T. &amp; Kecskemeti, T. &amp; Nyiro, M. R. &amp; Drooger, C. W." pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="67 - 132" refId="ref48626" refString="Baldi, T., Kecskemeti, T., Nyiro, M. R. &amp; Drooger, C. W. (1961) Neue Angaben zur Grenzziehung zwischen Chatt und Aquitan in der Umgebung von Eger (Nordungarn). Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici, Pars Mineralogica et Palaeontologica, 53, 67 - 132. [http: // publication. nhmus. hu / pdf / annHNHM / Annals _ HNHM _ 1961 _ Vol _ 53 _ 67. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1961">Báldi, Kecskeméti, Nyirő &amp; Drooger, 1961</bibRefCitation>
is distinguished by its wider umbilicus, stronger axial folds on the base and a prominent UPC (see Báldi in 
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDDC078FF61FE9D7DDD36B1" author="Baldi, T. &amp; Kecskemeti, T. &amp; Nyiro, M. R. &amp; Drooger, C. W." box="[248,479,367,393]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="67 - 132" refId="ref48626" refString="Baldi, T., Kecskemeti, T., Nyiro, M. R. &amp; Drooger, C. W. (1961) Neue Angaben zur Grenzziehung zwischen Chatt und Aquitan in der Umgebung von Eger (Nordungarn). Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici, Pars Mineralogica et Palaeontologica, 53, 67 - 132. [http: // publication. nhmus. hu / pdf / annHNHM / Annals _ HNHM _ 1961 _ Vol _ 53 _ 67. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1961">
Báldi 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDDC078FEA2FE9D7D6F36B1" box="[315,365,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
. 1961: 97
</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 4, figs 10a–c. 
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDDC078FD34FE9D7F6636B1" author="Baldi, T." box="[685,868,366,393]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refId="ref48536" refString="Baldi, T. (1973) Mollusc fauna of the Hungarian upper Oligocene (Egerian). Studies in stratigraphy, palaeoecology, palaeogeography and systematics. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, 511 pp." type="book" year="1973">Báldi 1973: 256</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 27, figs 5–6).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D03E6FFDDC078FF5EFE6078653559" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDDC078FF5EFE607DEA36CD" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,609]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDDC078FF5EFE607D633694" bold="true" box="[199,353,402,428]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known so far only from the middle Badenian (late Langhian) of the Central Paratethys Sea. Occurrences from the Middle Miocene of the North Sea Basin (
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDDC078FCDAFE457FF636E9" author="Anderson, H. J." box="[835,1012,439,465]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="13 - 79" refId="ref48285" refString="Anderson, H. J. (1960) Die Gastropoden des j ¸ ngeren Tertiars in Nordwestdeutsland. 2. Prosobranchia, Mesogastropoda 1. Littorinacea, Rissoacea, Cerithiacea. Meyniana, 9, 13 - 79." type="journal article" year="1960">Anderson 1960</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDDC078FB99FE45789436E9" author="Janssen, A. W." box="[1024,1174,439,465]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="115 - 173" refId="ref54918" refString="Janssen, A. W. (1967) Beitrage zur Kenntnis des Miocans von Dingden und seiner Molluskenfauna. 1. Geologica et Palaentologica, 1, 115 - 173." type="journal article" year="1967">Janssen 1967</bibRefCitation>
) are based on misidentifications (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDDC078FEDBFE297DD936CD" author="Janssen, A. W." box="[322,475,475,501]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref54950" refString="Janssen, A. W. (1972). Die Mollusken-Fauna der Twistringer Schichten (Miocan) von Norddeutschland. Scripta geologica, 10, 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="1972">Janssen 1972</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8506DFFDDC078FF5EFE0C78653559" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,609]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDDC078FF5EFE0C7DE53520" bold="true" box="[199,487,510,537]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Central Paratethys Sea.</emphasis>
Middle Miocene (Badenian): 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDDC078FCD8FE0D78073520" box="[833,1029,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Pannonian Basin</emphasis>
: Szokolya (
<collectingCountry id="F30010FDFFDDC078FB09FE0D78F63521" box="[1168,1268,511,537]" name="Hungary" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Hungary</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDDC078FA95FE0D798D3521" author="Baldi, T." box="[1292,1423,511,537]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="51 - 99" refId="ref48411" refString="Baldi, T. (1960) Tortonische Molluskenfauna von &quot; Badener Tegelfazies' aus Szokolya, Nordungarn. Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici, pars Mineralogica et Palaeontologica, 52, 51 - 99. [http: // publication. nhmus. hu / pdf / annHNHM / Annals _ HNHM _ 1960 _ Vol _ 52 _ 51. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1960">Báldi 1960</bibRefCitation>
); Hrvaćani (
<collectingCountry id="F30010FDFFDDC078FE94FDD17E273505" box="[269,549,547,573]" name="Bosnia and Herzegovina" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Bosnia and Herzegovina</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDDC078FDA2FDD17F0C3505" author="Atanackovic, M. A." box="[571,782,546,573]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 308" refId="ref48381" refString="Atanackovic, M. A. (1985) Mekusci morskog Miocena Bosne. Geologija Bosne I Hercegovine, Fosilna Fauna I Flora, 1, 1 - 308." type="journal article" year="1985">Atanacković 1985</bibRefCitation>
); 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDDC078FCBBFDD1780C3504" box="[802,1038,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Bahna-Orşova Basin</emphasis>
: Ogaşul Curchia (
<collectingCountry id="F30010FDFFDDC078FB45FDD179473505" box="[1244,1349,547,573]" name="Romania" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Romania</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF862D9CFFDDC078FAC2FDD17D183559" author="Marinescu, J." pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="513 - 540" refId="ref56683" refString="Marinescu, J. (1961) Contributii la studiul faunei tortoniene din bazinul Bahna-Orsova. Gastropoda 1, (Fam. Fissurelidae, Turbinidae, Astraea, Neritopsidae, Turritellidae, Architectonicidae). Studii si cercetari de geologie, 3 / 6, 513 - 540." type="journal article" year="1961">Marinescu 1961</bibRefCitation>
); 
<emphasis id="B9638C7FFFDDC078FEB7FDB57DB43558" box="[302,438,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Făget Basin</emphasis>
: Coşteiu de Sus, Lăpugiu de Sus (
<collectingCountry id="F30010FDFFDDC078FCAFFDB57F9D3559" box="[822,927,583,609]" name="Romania" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Romania</collectingCountry>
) (Boettger 1907).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>