treatments-xml/data/A8/7D/87/A87D878BFFA5FFAF0BA8FA34FD07F98F.xml
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<document id="1A1B0D94086E29585853F6A78B53A4A8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3076.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5243500" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629749671195" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hansen, Jesper &amp; Holmer, Lars E." docDate="2011" docId="A87D878BFFA5FFAF0BA8FA34FD07F98F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03076p122.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3076 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3076.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pelonomia sulcata Hansen &amp; Holmer 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="85" masterDocId="5444FFF3FFF6FFFB0B3FFFF1F866FF98" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of Ordovician brachiopods from northeastern Ny Friesland, Spitsbergen 3076" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="84" updateTime="1699105918309" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="8C2DCB1DFC576F9E9A5EA6979AAC0D04">Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of Ordovician brachiopods from northeastern Ny Friesland, Spitsbergen 3076</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C0C763E9C027749A38E6F8ECDA72921A">Hansen, Jesper</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E0723E6B4B2C82F2D21C8EA98F70BDCD">Holmer, Lars E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="C2D48CED110FFB3EEF17EE8C265ED5CC">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="A87D878BFFA5FFAF0BA8FA34FD07F98F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A87D878BFFA5FFAF0BA8FA34FD07F98F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A87D878BFFA5FFAF0BA8FA34FD07F98F" lastPageId="84" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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<paragraph id="206B369DFFA5FFA80BA8FA34F9BDFA47" blockId="83.[151,672,1477,1535]" box="[151,475,1477,1503]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<heading id="7B2381F1FFA5FFA80BA8FA34F9BDFA47" bold="true" box="[151,475,1477,1503]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="1">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA5FFA80BA8FA34F9BDFA47" bold="true" box="[151,475,1477,1503]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName id="E7D44D1EFFA5FFA80BA8FA34F910FA47" authority="Hansen &amp; Holmer, 2011" authorityName="Hansen &amp; Holmer" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,374,1477,1503]" class="Strophomenata" family="Taffiidae" genus="Pelonomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strophomenida" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="sulcata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA5FFA80BA8FA34F910FA47" bold="true" box="[151,374,1477,1503]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Pelonomia sulcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="099357F4FFA5FFA80A42FA34F9BDFA47" box="[381,475,1477,1503]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="206B369DFFA5FFA80BA8FA16FAC6FA67" blockId="83.[151,672,1477,1535]" box="[151,672,1511,1535]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
Pl. 22, Figs. 1015; Pl. 23,
<figureCitation id="B8EF2A18FFA5FFA80AF7FA16FA52FA67" box="[456,564,1511,1535]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="6.[151,244,1307,1328]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,244,1919,1940]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,244,1646,1667]" captionStartId-3="80.[151,244,1624,1645]" captionTargetBox-0="[152,1436,331,1294]" captionTargetBox-1="[174,1423,157,1906]" captionTargetBox-2="[173,1417,393,1624]" captionTargetId-0="figure-359@6.[151,1436,331,1295]" captionTargetId-1="figure-80@9.[174,1426,157,1906]" captionTargetId-2="figure-209@10.[173,1417,374,1632]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 1 Locality maps of the Svalbard Archipelago. a) Locations of sites yielding Lower Palaeozoic fossils mentioned in this paper. b) Geological map of the Basissletta plain, northeastern Ny Friesland; redrawn from Fortey &amp; Bruton (1973). The base map is based on aerial photos made available by the Norwegian Polar Institute and on field observations made by the authors in 2008." captionText-1="FIGURE 2 Stratigraphical ranges and diversity of brachiopod species at Basissletta, Spitsbergen, and relative sea levels and percentages of linguliform brachiopods in the total brachiopod fauna. White shading in the last graph indicates stratigraphical intervals without brachiopods. Thicknesses of units are according to Fortey &amp; Bruton (1973). Lithological log and sea level curve are from Hansen &amp; Holmer (2010)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3 Rose histograms for the umbonal orientation of the large brachiopod Ectenoglossa? oviforma sp. nov. found in the Olenidsletta Member, Valhallfonna Formation. a) Histogram of 58 specimens from 88 m above the base of the member. b) Histogram of 13 specimens from 94 m above the base of the member." captionText-3="FIGURE 4 External morphology of ventral valve of Dictyonites mugilis." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5243502" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5243504" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5243508" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5243502/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5243504/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5243508/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="6D560326FFA5FFA80900FA16FAC6FA67" box="[575,672,1511,1535]" captionStart="TABLE 28" captionStartId="84.[151,232,805,826]" captionText="TABLE 28. Shell measurements of dorsal valve of Pelonomia sulcata sp. nov." pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Table 28</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68CE6516FFA5FFA80BA8F9DBFCA2F9DA" box="[151,1220,1578,1603]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="description">
<paragraph id="206B369DFFA5FFA80BA8F9DBFCA2F9DA" blockId="83.[151,1437,1578,2035]" box="[151,1220,1578,1603]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA5FFA80BA8F9DBF9E2F9DB" bold="true" box="[151,388,1578,1603]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="1">Derivation of name.</emphasis>
Latin
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA5FFA80AE9F9DAFA72F9DB" box="[470,532,1579,1603]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Sulco</emphasis>
, a furrow; refers to the generally well-defined dorsal sulcus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68CE6516FFA5FFA80BF8F9BEFBBCF8FA" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="206B369DFFA5FFA80BF8F9BEFCD0F912" blockId="83.[151,1437,1578,2035]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<materialsCitation id="90BC3CC0FFA5FFA80BF8F9BEFCD0F912" collectionCode="TSGF" elevation="97" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" specimenCode="TSGF17063" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA5FFA80BF8F9BEF95DF9FF" bold="true" box="[199,315,1615,1639]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="1">
<typeStatus id="FF6F883FFFA5FFA80BF8F9BEF950F9FF" box="[199,310,1615,1639]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Pl. 22, Figs. 1011;
<specimenCode id="70729EE6FFA5FFA8090EF9BFFAD8F9FE" box="[561,702,1614,1638]" collectionCode="TSGF" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">TSGF17063</specimenCode>
, complete specimen;
<quantity id="E72C9B78FFA5FFA80887F9BFFB92F9FE" box="[952,1012,1614,1638]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="97.0">
<elevation id="ABF9D1AEFFA5FFA80887F9BFFB92F9FE" box="[952,1012,1614,1638]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="97.0">97 m</elevation>
</quantity>
above base of Olenidsletta Member, Valhallfonna Formation, sample JH-136; Profilstranda, Basissletta, Ny Friesland, Spitsbergen.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="206B369DFFA5FFA80BF8F967FBBCF8FA" blockId="83.[151,1437,1578,2035]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA5FFA80BF8F967F950F937" bold="true" box="[199,310,1686,1711]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="1">Material.</emphasis>
15 articulated specimens and 191 dorsal and 256 ventral valves from the samples with trilobites
<accessionNumber id="3F87AB7EFFA5FFA80BA8F94BF892F94A" box="[151,244,1722,1746]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A84135" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="EnaNcbi">A84135</accessionNumber>
,
<accessionNumber id="3F87AB7EFFA5FFA80A3CF94BF939F94A" box="[259,351,1722,1746]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A84162" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="EnaNcbi">A84162</accessionNumber>
,
<accessionNumber id="3F87AB7EFFA5FFA80A50F94BF9AAF94A" box="[367,460,1722,1746]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A84165" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="EnaNcbi">A84165</accessionNumber>
,
<accessionNumber id="3F87AB7EFFA5FFA80AE4F94BFA5EF94A" box="[475,568,1722,1746]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A84173" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="EnaNcbi">A84173</accessionNumber>
,
<accessionNumber id="3F87AB7EFFA5FFA80978F94BFAC5F94A" box="[583,675,1722,1746]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A84182" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="EnaNcbi">A84182</accessionNumber>
,
<accessionNumber id="3F87AB7EFFA5FFA8098CF94BFB69F94A" box="[691,783,1722,1746]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A84270" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="EnaNcbi">A84270</accessionNumber>
,
<accessionNumber id="3F87AB7EFFA5FFA80820F94BFB1AF94A" box="[799,892,1722,1746]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A84271" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="EnaNcbi">A84271</accessionNumber>
,
<accessionNumber id="3F87AB7EFFA5FFA808B4F94BFB81F94A" box="[907,999,1722,1746]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A84278" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="EnaNcbi">A84278</accessionNumber>
,
<accessionNumber id="3F87AB7EFFA5FFA808C8F94BFC35F94A" box="[1015,1107,1722,1746]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A84292" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="EnaNcbi">A84292</accessionNumber>
,
<accessionNumber id="3F87AB7EFFA5FFA80F5CF94BFCD9F94A" box="[1123,1215,1722,1746]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A84309" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="EnaNcbi">A84309</accessionNumber>
,
<accessionNumber id="3F87AB7EFFA5FFA80FF0F94BFD4DF94A" box="[1231,1323,1722,1746]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A84316" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="EnaNcbi">A84316</accessionNumber>
,
<accessionNumber id="3F87AB7EFFA5FFA80E04F94BFDF1F94A" box="[1339,1431,1722,1746]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A84339" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="EnaNcbi">A84339</accessionNumber>
,
<accessionNumber id="3F87AB7EFFA5FFA80BA8F92FF892F96E" box="[151,244,1758,1782]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A84362" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="EnaNcbi">A84362</accessionNumber>
a,
<accessionNumber id="3F87AB7EFFA5FFA80A32F92FF90CF96E" box="[269,362,1758,1782]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A84363" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="EnaNcbi">A84363</accessionNumber>
,
<accessionNumber id="3F87AB7EFFA5FFA80A48F92FF9B7F96E" box="[375,465,1758,1782]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A84365" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="EnaNcbi">A84365</accessionNumber>
and
<accessionNumber id="3F87AB7EFFA5FFA80934F92FFA03F96E" box="[523,613,1758,1782]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A84373" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="EnaNcbi">A84373</accessionNumber>
and from samples F3028, F3395, F3425, F3475, F3485, F3505, F3527, F3535, F3664, F3675 ½, F3678, F3747, F3748, F3749, F3797, F3857, JH-3, JH-6, JH-7, JH-12, JH-13, JH-15, JH- 26, JH-27, JH-44, JH-45, JH-52, JH-53, JH-55, JH-129, JH-131, JH-136, JH-139, JH-190 and JH-191. The
<typeStatus id="FF6F883FFFA5FFA80E5DF8D6F8B4F8FB" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
are
<materialsCitation id="90BC3CC0FFA5FFA80A3DF8BBF9F5F8FA" box="[258,403,1866,1890]" collectionCode="TSGF" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" specimenCode="TSGF17058" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="70729EE6FFA5FFA80A3DF8BBF9E9F8FA" box="[258,399,1866,1890]" collectionCode="TSGF" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">TSGF17058</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="90BC3CC0FFA5FFA80AA4F8BBFAE6F8FA" box="[411,640,1866,1890]" collectionCode="TSGF" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" specimenCode="TSGF17060-17062" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="70729EE6FFA5FFA80AA4F8BBFA1AF8FA" box="[411,636,1866,1890]" collectionCode="TSGF" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">TSGF1706017062</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="90BC3CC0FFA5FFA809B8F8BBFB26F8FA" box="[647,832,1866,1890]" collectionCode="TSGF" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" specimenCode="TSGF17083" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="70729EE6FFA5FFA809B8F8BBFB77F8FA" box="[647,785,1866,1890]" collectionCode="TSGF" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">TSGF17083</specimenCode>
and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="90BC3CC0FFA5FFA80877F8BBFBB0F8FA" box="[840,982,1866,1890]" collectionCode="TSGF" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" specimenCode="TSGF17084" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="70729EE6FFA5FFA80877F8BBFBB0F8FA" box="[840,982,1866,1890]" collectionCode="TSGF" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">TSGF17084</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68CE6516FFA5FFA80BF8F89FFDFBF832" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="206B369DFFA5FFA80BF8F89FFDFBF832" blockId="83.[151,1437,1578,2035]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA5FFA80BF8F89FF927F81F" bold="true" box="[199,321,1902,1927]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E7D44D1EFFA5FFA80A77F89FF9A7F81E" authorityName="Cooper" authorityYear="1965" box="[328,449,1902,1926]" class="Strophomenata" family="Taffiidae" genus="Pelonomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strophomenida" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA5FFA80A77F89FF9A7F81E" box="[328,449,1902,1926]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Pelonomia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with well-defined dorsal sulcus; generally subequally parvicostellate, with 812 costellae per mm at 1-mm valve length; rows of tubercles absent or poorly developed along midline of dorsal valve floor.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68CE6516FFA5FFAF0BF8F847FB80FD77" lastPageId="84" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="description">
<paragraph id="206B369DFFA5FFAF0BF8F847F971FEA7" blockId="83.[151,1437,1578,2035]" lastBlockId="84.[151,1436,151,751]" lastPageId="84" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA5FFA80BF8F847F93EF857" bold="true" box="[199,344,1974,1999]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
Shell small, subangular or semicircular, widest at hinge line, planoconvex. L/W ratio 0.490.74 (0.97). Largest measured specimen
<quantity id="E72C9B78FFA5FFA8091CF82BFA1EF86A" box="[547,632,2010,2034]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="7.9">7.9 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="E72C9B78FFA5FFA809DAF82BFB2EF86A" box="[741,840,2010,2034]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="10.8">10.8 mm</quantity>
wide. Shell about one-third as deep as long. Angle of cardinal extremities normally 6590˚. Anterior margin weakly unisulcate. Shell material coarsely pseudopunctate. Ornamentation parvicostellate, generally with little differentiation between costellae. Interspaces usually present between costellae. Dense, fine growth lines, low filae and capillae also present; 712 narrow costellae per mm at 1- mm valve length and 19 per
<quantity id="E72C9B78FFA2FFAF0AE4FEF5FA54FE83" box="[475,562,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
at 2.5-mm growth stage. About 2428 filae per mm. Costellae impressed on valve floor.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="206B369DFFA2FFAF0BF8FEBDFDE4FDA4" blockId="84.[151,1436,151,751]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Dorsal valve nearly planar, with broad, generally well-developed sulcus. Dorsal interarea short, strongly anacline to hypocline, 65% as long as ventral valve. Notothyrium covered by large, low chilidium. Valve floor outside muscle field with moderately dense, circular pustules. Pustules generally ordered in rows between impressions of external costellae but also in concentric rows spaced at the same distance as the radial rows. Brachiophores delicate, diverging at about 100110˚. Muscle field generally not impressed, otherwise reaching about 25% of valve length. Median ridge absent, but pustules becoming slightly larger and occasionally developing into two or three weak, radial rows of tubercles in larger specimens. Low peripheral rim occasionally present in larger specimens.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="206B369DFFA2FFAF0BF8FDB6FB80FD77" blockId="84.[151,1436,151,751]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Ventral valve slightly convex, normally crested and nearly 10% longer than dorsal valve. Ventral interarea apsacline, planar or slightly concave, 11% as long as valve. Delthyrium wide. V-shaped and open. Pseudodeltidium partly covering delthyrium. Pustules as in dorsal valve. Teeth small, triangular. Dental plates short and divergent. Bilobed ventral muscle field raised above valve floor and reaching 1423% of valve length. Ventral valve floor often with low peripheral rim located 1525% of valve length from margin.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="74AB6615FFA2FFAF0BA8FCD4FBEAFCA2" box="[151,908,805,826]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" startId="84.[151,232,805,826]">
<paragraph id="206B369DFFA2FFAF0BA8FCD4FBEAFCA2" blockId="84.[151,908,805,826]" box="[151,908,805,826]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA2FFAF0BA8FCD4F96DFCA2" bold="true" box="[151,267,805,826]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">TABLE 28.</emphasis>
Shell measurements of dorsal valve of
<taxonomicName id="E7D44D1EFFA2FFAF09B8FCD4FB5FFCA2" authority="Hansen &amp; Holmer, 2011" authorityName="Hansen &amp; Holmer" authorityYear="2011" box="[647,825,805,826]" class="Strophomenata" family="Taffiidae" genus="Pelonomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strophomenida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="sulcata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA2FFAF09B8FCD4FB5FFCA2" box="[647,825,805,826]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Pelonomia sulcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="099357F4FFA2FFAF087FFCD4FBEAFCA2" box="[832,908,805,826]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="206B369DFFA2FFAF0A65FCABFBD7FBAB" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<table id="52D4C43DFFA200040B97FCABFBD7FBAC" box="[168,945,858,1076]" gridcols="6" gridrows="7" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<tr id="9EE434DFFFA200040B97FCABFBD7FCF7" box="[168,945,858,879]" gridrow="0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="DD355DA3FFA200040A65FCABF9FFFCF7" box="[346,409,858,879]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">L</th>
<th id="DD355DA3FFA200040ADFFCABFA45FCF7" box="[480,547,858,879]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">W</th>
<th id="DD355DA3FFA20004097DFCABFACBFCF7" box="[578,685,858,879]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Front.sept.</th>
<th id="DD355DA3FFA2000409D2FCABFB49FCF7" box="[749,815,858,879]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">R1</th>
<th id="DD355DA3FFA20004086EFCABFBD7FCF7" box="[849,945,858,879]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">L.muscle</th>
</tr>
<tr id="9EE434DFFFA200040B97FC8EFBD7FC0C" box="[168,945,895,916]" gridrow="1" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<th id="DD355DA3FFA200040B97FC8EF899FC0C" box="[168,255,895,916]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">N</th>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA200040A65FC8EF9FFFC0C" box="[346,409,895,916]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">82</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA200040ADFFC8EFA45FC0C" box="[480,547,895,916]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">82</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA20004097DFC8EFACBFC0C" box="[578,685,895,916]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">71</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA2000409D2FC8EFB49FC0C" box="[749,815,895,916]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">75</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA20004086EFC8EFBD7FC0C" box="[849,945,895,916]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EE434DFFFA200040B97FC6EFBD7FC2C" box="[168,945,927,948]" gridrow="2" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<th id="DD355DA3FFA200040B97FC6EF899FC2C" box="[168,255,927,948]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Min</th>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA200040A65FC6EF9FFFC2C" box="[346,409,927,948]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">0.7</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA200040ADFFC6EFA45FC2C" box="[480,547,927,948]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">1.0</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA20004097DFC6EFACBFC2C" box="[578,685,927,948]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">0.49</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA2000409D2FC6EFB49FC2C" box="[749,815,927,948]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">7</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA20004086EFC6EFBD7FC2C" box="[849,945,927,948]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">14</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EE434DFFFA200040B97FC4EFBD7FC4C" box="[168,945,959,980]" gridrow="3" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<th id="DD355DA3FFA200040B97FC4EF899FC4C" box="[168,255,959,980]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Max</th>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA200040A65FC4EF9FFFC4C" box="[346,409,959,980]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">7.9</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA200040ADFFC4EFA45FC4C" box="[480,547,959,980]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">10.8</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA20004097DFC4EFACBFC4C" box="[578,685,959,980]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">0.97</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA2000409D2FC4EFB49FC4C" box="[749,815,959,980]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">12</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA20004086EFC4EFBD7FC4C" box="[849,945,959,980]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">23</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EE434DFFFA200040B97FC2EFBD7FC6C" box="[168,945,991,1012]" gridrow="4" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<th id="DD355DA3FFA200040B97FC2EF899FC6C" box="[168,255,991,1012]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Mean</th>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA200040A65FC2EF9FFFC6C" box="[346,409,991,1012]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">2.786</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA200040ADFFC2EFA45FC6C" box="[480,547,991,1012]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">4.705</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA20004097DFC2EFACBFC6C" box="[578,685,991,1012]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">0.619</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA2000409D2FC2EFB49FC6C" box="[749,815,991,1012]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">9.307</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA20004086EFC2EFBD7FC6C" box="[849,945,991,1012]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">19.000</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EE434DFFFA200040B97FC0EFBD7FB8C" box="[168,945,1023,1044]" gridrow="5" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<th id="DD355DA3FFA200040B97FC0EF899FB8C" box="[168,255,1023,1044]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Std.error</th>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA200040A65FC0EF9FFFB8C" box="[346,409,1023,1044]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">0.111</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA200040ADFFC0EFA45FB8C" box="[480,547,1023,1044]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">0.165</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA20004097DFC0EFACBFB8C" box="[578,685,1023,1044]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">0.007</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA2000409D2FC0EFB49FB8C" box="[749,815,1023,1044]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">0.089</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA20004086EFC0EFBD7FB8C" box="[849,945,1023,1044]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EE434DFFFA200040B97FBEFFBD7FBAC" box="[168,945,1054,1076]" gridrow="6" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<th id="DD355DA3FFA200040B97FBEFF899FBAC" box="[168,255,1054,1076]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Variance</th>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA200040A65FBEFF9FFFBAC" box="[346,409,1054,1076]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">1.612</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA200040ADFFBEFFA45FBAC" box="[480,547,1054,1076]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">3.566</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA20004097DFBEFFACBFBAC" box="[578,685,1054,1076]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">0.006</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA2000409D2FBEFFB49FBAC" box="[749,815,1054,1076]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">1.026</td>
<td id="DD355DA3FFA20004086EFBEFFBD7FBAC" box="[849,945,1054,1076]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">-</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="68CE6516FFA2FFAF0BF8FB82FD07F98F" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="206B369DFFA2FFAF0BF8FB82FB9EFB37" blockId="84.[151,1436,1139,1559]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA2FFAF0BF8FB82F95DFB13" bold="true" box="[199,315,1139,1163]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
The density of costellae evolves significantly from 912 costellae per mm on specimens in the middle part of the succession to 79 on the stratigraphically youngest specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="206B369DFFA2FFAF0BA8FB4AFA15FA82" blockId="84.[151,1436,1139,1559]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
We consider both
<taxonomicName id="E7D44D1EFFA2FFAF0A5CFB4DF9B6FB4B" authority="Hansen &amp; Holmer, 2011" authorityName="Hansen &amp; Holmer" authorityYear="2011" box="[355,464,1211,1235]" class="Strophomenata" family="Taffiidae" genus="Pelonomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strophomenida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="sulcata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA2FFAF0A5CFB4DF9B6FB4B" box="[355,464,1211,1235]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">P. sulcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="099357F4FFA2FFAF0AE7FB4AFA49FB4A" box="[472,559,1211,1234]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="E7D44D1EFFA2FFAF0959FB4AFAB9FB4B" authorityName="Cooper" authorityYear="1965" box="[614,735,1211,1235]" class="Strophomenata" family="Taffiidae" genus="Pelonomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strophomenida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA2FFAF0959FB4AFAB9FB4B" box="[614,735,1211,1235]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Pelonomia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
? sp. (Benedetto in
<bibRefCitation id="44454B6CFFA2FFAF0884FB4AFC81FB4B" author="Benedetto, J. L. &amp; Cech, N." box="[955,1255,1211,1235]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="27 - 44" refId="ref72734" refString="Benedetto, J. L. &amp; Cech, N. (2006) An outer-ramp brachiopod assemblage from the uppermost San Juan Formation (middle Arenig), northern Argentina Precordillera: paleoecologic and biogeographic implications. Ameghiniana, 43 (1), 27 - 44." type="journal article" year="2006">Benedetto &amp; Cech (2006))</bibRefCitation>
from
<collectingCountry id="58C3760DFFA2FFAF0E13FB4AFDFDFB4B" box="[1324,1435,1211,1235]" name="Argentina" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Argentina</collectingCountry>
to be unambiguous members of
<taxonomicName id="E7D44D1EFFA2FFAF0AC1FB2EFA11FB6F" authorityName="Cooper" authorityYear="1965" box="[510,631,1247,1271]" class="Strophomenata" family="Taffiidae" genus="Pelonomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strophomenida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA2FFAF0AC1FB2EFA11FB6F" box="[510,631,1247,1271]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Pelonomia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because the median radial rows of tubercles are occasionally developed on the dorsal valves of
<taxonomicName id="E7D44D1EFFA2FFAF0AA4FAF2FA0BFA83" authorityName="Hansen &amp; Holmer" authorityYear="2011" box="[411,621,1283,1307]" class="Strophomenata" family="Taffiidae" genus="Pelonomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strophomenida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="sulcata">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA2FFAF0AA4FAF2FA0BFA83" box="[411,621,1283,1307]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Pelonomia sulcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="206B369DFFA2FFAF0BF8FAD6FB13FA57" blockId="84.[151,1436,1139,1559]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
Compared to
<taxonomicName id="E7D44D1EFFA2FFAF0A5FFAD9F9ABFAA7" authorityName="Hansen &amp; Holmer" authorityYear="2011" box="[352,461,1319,1343]" class="Strophomenata" family="Taffiidae" genus="Pelonomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strophomenida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="sulcata">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA2FFAF0A5FFAD9F9ABFAA7" box="[352,461,1319,1343]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">P. sulcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the
<typeStatus id="FF6F883FFFA2FFAF093AFAD6FA53FAA7" box="[517,565,1319,1343]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">type</typeStatus>
species,
<taxonomicName id="E7D44D1EFFA2FFAF09A2FAD9FB83FAA7" authority="(Billings, 1865)" baseAuthorityName="Billings" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[669,997,1319,1343]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Orthidae" genus="Orthis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="delicatula">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA2FFAF09A2FAD9FB4FFAA7" box="[669,809,1319,1343]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">P. delicatula</emphasis>
(Billings, 1865)
</taxonomicName>
, has a more unequicostellate ornamentation and strong, radial rows of tubercles along the midline of the dorsal valve floor.
<taxonomicName id="E7D44D1EFFA2FFAF0F64FABAFCB2FAFB" authorityName="Cooper" authorityYear="1965" box="[1115,1236,1355,1379]" class="Strophomenata" family="Taffiidae" genus="Pelonomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strophomenida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA2FFAF0F64FABAFCB2FAFB" box="[1115,1236,1355,1379]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Pelonomia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
? sp. from
<collectingCountry id="58C3760DFFA2FFAF0E72FABAF8A7FA1F" name="Argentina" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Argentina</collectingCountry>
is distinguished by its lack of a fold and sulcus and by its 67 costellae per mm at the 1-mm growth stage. The youngest specimens of
<taxonomicName id="E7D44D1EFFA2FFAF0AA1FA65FA6DFA33" authorityName="Hansen &amp; Holmer" authorityYear="2011" box="[414,523,1427,1451]" class="Strophomenata" family="Taffiidae" genus="Pelonomia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strophomenida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="sulcata">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA2FFAF0AA1FA65FA6DFA33" box="[414,523,1427,1451]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">P. sulcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which approximately equal in age to the species from
<collectingCountry id="58C3760DFFA2FFAF0F45FA62FC8BFA33" box="[1146,1261,1427,1451]" name="Argentina" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Argentina</collectingCountry>
, generally have 89 costellae and thus appear to be closely related to that species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="206B369DFFA2FFAF0BF8FA2BFD07F98F" blockId="84.[151,1436,1139,1559]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="12A0EA8FFFA2FFAF0BF8FA2BF93FFA6B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1498,1523]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" reason="1">Occurrence.</emphasis>
25, 75100, 110 and
<quantity id="E72C9B78FFA2FFAF0972FA2AFAABFA6A" box="[589,717,1499,1523]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.315" metricValueMax="1.33" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="131.5" valueMax="133.0" valueMin="130.0">130133 m</quantity>
above base of Olenidsletta Member and 15, 17 and
<quantity id="E72C9B78FFA2FFAF0E27FA2AFD34FA6A" box="[1304,1362,1499,1523]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
above base of Profilbekken Member, Valhallfonna Formation, Basissletta in northeastern Ny Friesland, Spitsbergen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>