301 lines
28 KiB
XML
301 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1103.84015" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1103-123" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A820088C785659F18D1C8E0F14FC642D" ID-ZooBank="58199DE7FAD743E1A029DC969C6E9BFC" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1103-123" checkinTime="1654168745574" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Qiu, Lu & Kundrata, Robin" docDate="2022" docId="93A30EAF26ED555896D7C9A1E5BC09A3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1103: 123-138" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1103" docPubDate="2022-06-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1103.84015" docTitle="Pseudocsikia formosana" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="A820088C785659F18D1C8E0F14FC642D" lastPageNumber="123" masterDocId="A820088C785659F18D1C8E0F14FC642D" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of two new flightless species of Pseudocsikia Schimmel & Platia (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Dimini) from Taiwan Island, China, with a definition of the formosana species-group" masterLastPageNumber="138" masterPageNumber="123" pageNumber="123" updateTime="1654168745574" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Descriptions of two new flightless species of Pseudocsikia Schimmel & Platia (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Dimini) from Taiwan Island, China, with a definition of the formosana species-group</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Qiu, Lu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0946-1634</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Engineering Research Center for Forest and Grassland Disaster Prevention and Reduction, Mianyang Normal University, Mianxing West Road, 621000, Mianyang, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">123church@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kundrata, Robin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9397-1030</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Palacky University, 17. listopadu 50, 77146, Olomouc, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-06-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1103</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>123</mods:start>
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<mods:end>138</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1103.84015</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1103.84015</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1103-123</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">58199DE7FAD743E1A029DC969C6E9BFC</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">A820088C785659F18D1C8E0F14FC642D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:93A30EAF26ED555896D7C9A1E5BC09A3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/93A30EAF26ED555896D7C9A1E5BC09A3" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<taxonomicName LSID="93A30EAF-26ED-5558-96D7-C9A1E5BC09A3" authority="(Ohira, 1972)" baseAuthorityName="Ohira" baseAuthorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Pseudocsikia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudocsikia formosana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
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Pseudocsikia formosana (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ôhira">Ohira</normalizedToken>
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, 1972)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus and characters of Pseudocsikia formosana (Ohira, 1972) A-H male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, ventral view C habitus, lateral view D labels E anterior protrusion of pronotum (indicated by an arrow), dorsal view F anterior protrusion of hypomeron (indicated by an arrow), ventral view G posterior angle of pronotum, dorsal view H abdominal tip, ventral view (arrow indicates the apex of median lobe) I, J paratype of an unknown sex I habitus, dorsal view J labels. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A-C, I); E-H not to scale. All photos provided by Jeremy Frank (BPBM)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1103.84015.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/691081" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Fig. 2A-J</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kishii" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Csikia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Csikia formosana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">Csikia formosana</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ôhira">Ohira</normalizedToken>
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, 1972: 8 (original description);
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<bibRefCitation author="Bouwer, R" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Zeitschrift mit Insektenborse" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" pagination="53 - 58" refId="B1" refString="Bouwer, R, 1991. Beschreibung einer neuen Csikia -Art von Sumatra (Coleoptera: Elateridae). Entomologische Zeitschrift mit Insektenborse 101: 53 - 58" title="Beschreibung einer neuen Csikia - Art von Sumatra (Coleoptera: Elateridae)." volume="101" year="1991">Bouwer 1991</bibRefCitation>
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: 57 (checklist);
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<bibRefCitation author="Jiang, S-H" journalOrPublisher="Annual of the National Taiwan Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" refId="B4" refString="Jiang, S-H, 1993. A catalogue of the Chinese Elateridae. Beijing Agricultural University Publishing House, Beijing, 136-162." title="A catalogue of the Chinese Elateridae. Beijing Agricultural University Publishing House, Beijing, 136 - 162." year="1993">Jiang 1993</bibRefCitation>
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: 146 (catalogue);
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<bibRefCitation author="Suzuki, W" journalOrPublisher="Miscellaneous Reports of the Hiwa Museum for Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 348" refId="B21" refString="Suzuki, W, 1999. Catalogue of the family Elateridae (Coleoptera) of Taiwan. Miscellaneous Reports of the Hiwa Museum for Natural History 38: 1 - 348" title="Catalogue of the family Elateridae (Coleoptera) of Taiwan." volume="38" year="1999">Suzuki 1999</bibRefCitation>
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: 120 (catalogue).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Ohira" baseAuthorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Pseudocsikia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudocsikia formosana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">Pseudocsikia formosana</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ôhira">Ohira</normalizedToken>
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, 1972):
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<bibRefCitation author="Schimmel, R" journalOrPublisher="Koleopterologische Rundschau" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" pagination="245 - 259" refId="B13" refString="Schimmel, R, 1993. Neue Arten sowie eine neue Gattung der Unterfamilie Diminae Candeze, 1863 aus Ostasien und dem Balkan (Coleoptera: Elateridae). Koleopterologische Rundschau 63: 245 - 259" title="Neue Arten sowie eine neue Gattung der Unterfamilie Diminae Candeze, 1863 aus Ostasien und dem Balkan (Coleoptera: Elateridae)." volume="63" year="1993">Schimmel 1993</bibRefCitation>
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: 255 (new combination);
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<bibRefCitation author="Schimmel, R" journalOrPublisher="Pollichia-Buch" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 370" refId="B14" refString="Schimmel, R, 1996a. Das Monophylum Diminae Candeze, 1863 (Insecta: Coleoptera: Elateridae). Pollichia-Buch 33: 1 - 370" title="Das Monophylum Diminae Candeze, 1863 (Insecta: Coleoptera: Elateridae)." volume="33" year="1996 a">Schimmel 1996a</bibRefCitation>
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: 204 (diagnosis);
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<bibRefCitation author="Cate, PC" editor="Loebl, I" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" pagination="89 - 209" refId="B2" refString="Cate, PC, Sanchez-Ruiz, A, Loebl, I, Smetana, A, 2007. Elateridae. In: Loebl, I, Smetana, A, Eds., Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Volume 4. Apollo Books, Stenstrup: 89 - 209" title="Elateridae." volumeTitle="Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Volume 4." year="2007">Cate et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
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: 186 (catalogue);
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4412.1.1" author="Kundrata, R" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 75" refId="B5" refString="Kundrata, R, Musalkova, M, Kubaczkova, M, 2018. Annotated catalogue of the click-beetle tribe Dimini (Coleoptera: Elateridae: Dendrometrinae). Zootaxa 4412 (1): 1 - 75, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4412.1.1" title="Annotated catalogue of the click-beetle tribe Dimini (Coleoptera: Elateridae: Dendrometrinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4412.1.1" volume="4412" year="2018">Kundrata et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
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: 66 (catalogue).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Holotype</emphasis>
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of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kishii" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Csikia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Csikia formosana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Csikia formosana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ôhira">Ohira</normalizedToken>
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, 1972, male, "TAIWAN (C.): Bu-kai. 900 m. VI.15-34. Gressitt", "
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kishii" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Csikia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Csikia formosana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">Csikia formosana</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ôhira">Ohira</normalizedToken>
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, 1972 Det H Ohira 1972",
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“HOLOTYPE”">"HOLOTYPE"</normalizedToken>
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, "No. 9486", "Examined. Det. W. Suzuki, 1982" (BPBM). One
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">paratype</emphasis>
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of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kishii" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Csikia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Csikia formosana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Csikia formosana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ôhira">Ohira</normalizedToken>
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, 1972, sex unknown, "TAIWAN (C.): Bu-kai. 900 m. VI-15-34. Gressitt", "
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kishii" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Csikia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Csikia formosana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">Csikia formosana</taxonomicName>
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Ohira, 1972 Det H Ohira 1972",
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“PARATYPE”">"PARATYPE"</normalizedToken>
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(BPBM).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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(based on
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<bibRefCitation author="Ohira, H" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 14" refId="B8" refString="Ohira, H, 1972. Elaterid-beetles from Taiwan in Bishop Museum (Coleoptera). Pacific Insects 14: 1 - 14" title="Elaterid-beetles from Taiwan in Bishop Museum (Coleoptera)." volume="14" year="1972">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ôhira">Ohira</normalizedToken>
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1972
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</bibRefCitation>
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and the figures of holotype and one paratype provided by BPBM). Body length 4.0 mm, width 1.7 mm (based on holotype; see
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<bibRefCitation author="Ohira, H" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 14" refId="B8" refString="Ohira, H, 1972. Elaterid-beetles from Taiwan in Bishop Museum (Coleoptera). Pacific Insects 14: 1 - 14" title="Elaterid-beetles from Taiwan in Bishop Museum (Coleoptera)." volume="14" year="1972">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ôhira">Ohira</normalizedToken>
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1972
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Body reddish brown (examined paratype darker than holotype; Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus and characters of Pseudocsikia formosana (Ohira, 1972) A-H male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, ventral view C habitus, lateral view D labels E anterior protrusion of pronotum (indicated by an arrow), dorsal view F anterior protrusion of hypomeron (indicated by an arrow), ventral view G posterior angle of pronotum, dorsal view H abdominal tip, ventral view (arrow indicates the apex of median lobe) I, J paratype of an unknown sex I habitus, dorsal view J labels. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A-C, I); E-H not to scale. All photos provided by Jeremy Frank (BPBM)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1103.84015.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/691081" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">2A-C, I</figureCitation>
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), outer margins of pronotum and elytra, underside, and legs paler. Antenna exceeding posterior angle of pronotum by about apical two antennomeres (
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<bibRefCitation author="Ohira, H" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 14" refId="B8" refString="Ohira, H, 1972. Elaterid-beetles from Taiwan in Bishop Museum (Coleoptera). Pacific Insects 14: 1 - 14" title="Elaterid-beetles from Taiwan in Bishop Museum (Coleoptera)." volume="14" year="1972">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ôhira">Ohira</normalizedToken>
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1972
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Antennomere II slightly shorter than antennomere III (
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<bibRefCitation author="Ohira, H" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 14" refId="B8" refString="Ohira, H, 1972. Elaterid-beetles from Taiwan in Bishop Museum (Coleoptera). Pacific Insects 14: 1 - 14" title="Elaterid-beetles from Taiwan in Bishop Museum (Coleoptera)." volume="14" year="1972">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ôhira">Ohira</normalizedToken>
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1972
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Punctures on pronotum of moderate size, intervals between punctures mostly equal 3-5 puncture diameters, anterior protrusion of pronotum with apex laterad of center (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus and characters of Pseudocsikia formosana (Ohira, 1972) A-H male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, ventral view C habitus, lateral view D labels E anterior protrusion of pronotum (indicated by an arrow), dorsal view F anterior protrusion of hypomeron (indicated by an arrow), ventral view G posterior angle of pronotum, dorsal view H abdominal tip, ventral view (arrow indicates the apex of median lobe) I, J paratype of an unknown sex I habitus, dorsal view J labels. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A-C, I); E-H not to scale. All photos provided by Jeremy Frank (BPBM)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1103.84015.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/691081" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">2E, F</figureCitation>
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). Posterior angle (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus and characters of Pseudocsikia formosana (Ohira, 1972) A-H male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, ventral view C habitus, lateral view D labels E anterior protrusion of pronotum (indicated by an arrow), dorsal view F anterior protrusion of hypomeron (indicated by an arrow), ventral view G posterior angle of pronotum, dorsal view H abdominal tip, ventral view (arrow indicates the apex of median lobe) I, J paratype of an unknown sex I habitus, dorsal view J labels. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A-C, I); E-H not to scale. All photos provided by Jeremy Frank (BPBM)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1103.84015.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/691081" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">2G</figureCitation>
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) of pronotum long, straight and robust, apex blunt, inner margin with obtuse protrusion subapically.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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Aedeagus with robust median lobe, twice as long as paramere; with large acute lateral processes near midlength, apex rectangular, with large subapical spines laterally (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus and characters of Pseudocsikia formosana (Ohira, 1972) A-H male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, ventral view C habitus, lateral view D labels E anterior protrusion of pronotum (indicated by an arrow), dorsal view F anterior protrusion of hypomeron (indicated by an arrow), ventral view G posterior angle of pronotum, dorsal view H abdominal tip, ventral view (arrow indicates the apex of median lobe) I, J paratype of an unknown sex I habitus, dorsal view J labels. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A-C, I); E-H not to scale. All photos provided by Jeremy Frank (BPBM)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1103.84015.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/691081" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">2H</figureCitation>
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) (needle-like ventral sclerite not mentioned in
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<bibRefCitation author="Ohira, H" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 14" refId="B8" refString="Ohira, H, 1972. Elaterid-beetles from Taiwan in Bishop Museum (Coleoptera). Pacific Insects 14: 1 - 14" title="Elaterid-beetles from Taiwan in Bishop Museum (Coleoptera)." volume="14" year="1972">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ôhira">Ohira</normalizedToken>
|
||
1972
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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and not observable in this study). Paramere stout, reaching half length of median lobe; apex rounded, slightly outwards. Phallobase subquadrate, margins thickened, medially with longitudinal thickened line, basal angles rounded (based on
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<bibRefCitation author="Ohira, H" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 14" refId="B8" refString="Ohira, H, 1972. Elaterid-beetles from Taiwan in Bishop Museum (Coleoptera). Pacific Insects 14: 1 - 14" title="Elaterid-beetles from Taiwan in Bishop Museum (Coleoptera)." volume="14" year="1972">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ôhira">Ohira</normalizedToken>
|
||
1972
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 3).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">China: Taiwan (Nantou).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="123" type="checklist of pseudocsikia species from china, with notes on their type localities">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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||
Checklist of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schimmel & Platia" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Pseudocsikia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudocsikia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Pseudocsikia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
species from China, with notes on their type localities
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Ohira" baseAuthorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Pseudocsikia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudocsikia formosana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Pseudocsikia formosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(
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||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ôhira">Ohira</normalizedToken>
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||
, 1972)
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Chinese common name</emphasis>
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:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="台湾伪斯叩甲">台湾伪斯叩甲</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Bukai”">"Bukai"</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ohira, H" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" pagination="1 - 14" refId="B8" refString="Ohira, H, 1972. Elaterid-beetles from Taiwan in Bishop Museum (Coleoptera). Pacific Insects 14: 1 - 14" title="Elaterid-beetles from Taiwan in Bishop Museum (Coleoptera)." volume="14" year="1972">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ôhira">Ohira</normalizedToken>
|
||
1972
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Note</emphasis>
|
||
: Bukai is an old name of Fatyu [法治] (or Wuchieh [武界]) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chu, Y-I" journalOrPublisher="Annual of the National Taiwan Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" pagination="121 - 150" refId="B3" refString="Chu, Y-I, Yamanaka, T, 1973. A check List of the present and old name of insect collected localities in Taiwan. Annual of the National Taiwan Museum 18: 121 - 150" title="A check List of the present and old name of insect collected localities in Taiwan." volume="18" year="1973">Chu and Yamanaka 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ren’ai">Ren'ai</normalizedToken>
|
||
township [仁爱乡], Nantou County [南投县], Taiwan.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schimmel" authorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Pseudocsikia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudocsikia gaoligongshana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaoligongshana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Pseudocsikia gaoligongshana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Schimmel, 1996
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Chinese common name</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="高黎贡伪斯叩甲">高黎贡伪斯叩甲</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||
: "Yunnan, Gaoligongshan, 100 km westlich von Baoshan [100 km W of Baoshan]" (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Schimmel, R" journalOrPublisher="Koleopterologische Rundschau" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" pagination="161 - 177" refId="B15" refString="Schimmel, R, 1996b. Neue und wenig bekannte Elateriden aus Griechenland und Ostasien (Coleoptera: Elateridae). Koleopterologische Rundschau 66: 161 - 177" title="Neue und wenig bekannte Elateriden aus Griechenland und Ostasien (Coleoptera: Elateridae)." volume="66" year="1996 b">Schimmel 1996b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Note</emphasis>
|
||
: Gaoligongshan [高黎贡山] is an extensive mountain range lying on the border of Yunnan, China and Myanmar; the exact locality information of the holotype is unknown. However, according to the original paper, the holotype was collected 100 km west of Baoshan, which is near Tengchong.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schimmel" authorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Pseudocsikia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudocsikia turnai" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turnai">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Pseudocsikia turnai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Schimmel, 2006
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Chinese common name</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="图氏伪斯叩甲">图氏伪斯叩甲</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||
: "China: Hubei-Provinz, 30 km nordostlich von Hefeng, Mulinzi [30 km NE of Hefeng, Mulinzi]" (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Schimmel, R" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Pollichia" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" pagination="107 - 130" refId="B16" refString="Schimmel, R, 2006. Neue Megapenthini -, Physorhinini -, Diminae - und Senodoniina-Arten aus Suedostasien (Insecta: Coleoptera, Elateridae). Mitteilungen der Pollichia 92: 107 - 130" title="Neue Megapenthini -, Physorhinini -, Diminae - und Senodoniina-Arten aus Suedostasien (Insecta: Coleoptera, Elateridae)." volume="92" year="2006">Schimmel 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Note</emphasis>
|
||
: Mulinzi [木林子] is a nature reserve in Hefeng County [鹤峰县], Enshi City [恩施市], Hubei.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Qiu & Kundrata" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Pseudocsikia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudocsikia choui" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="choui">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Pseudocsikia choui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Qiu & Kundrata, sp. nov.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Chinese common name</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="周氏伪斯叩甲">周氏伪斯叩甲</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||
: Erwanping, Mount Alishan, Chiayi County, Taiwan, 2000 m (this work).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Qiu & Kundrata" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Pseudocsikia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudocsikia chanjuan" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chanjuan">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Pseudocsikia chanjuan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Qiu & Kundrata, sp. nov.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Chinese common name</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="婵娟伪斯叩甲">婵娟伪斯叩甲</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="123">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||
: Mount Taimalishan, Taitung County, Taiwan, 1300 m (this work).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |