301 lines
29 KiB
XML
301 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.898.37531" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b7d31854-a2d4-4a1f-bb70-2c19ba34103d" ID-PMC="PMC6917628" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-898-27" ID-Pensoft-UUID="06298550897C56E2A09431B1C1082D18" ID-PubMed="31866733" ID-ZooBank="52448626026D4D5BBB755097E06814D7" ModsDocID="1313-2970-898-27" checkinTime="1575997084172" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sharaf, Mostafa R., Aldawood, Abdulrahman S. & Garcia, Francisco Hita" docDate="2019" docId="20540D5E083150668A7E0DA863FE3DA4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 898: 27-81" docOrigin="ZooKeys 898" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.898.37531" docTitle="Crematogaster antaris Forel" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="06298550897C56E2A09431B1C1082D18" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="06298550897C56E2A09431B1C1082D18" masterDocTitle="Review of the Arabian Crematogaster Lund (Hymenoptera, Formicidae), synoptic list, distribution, and description of two new species from Oman and Saudi Arabia" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1668168224651" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Review of the Arabian Crematogaster Lund (Hymenoptera, Formicidae), synoptic list, distribution, and description of two new species from Oman and Saudi Arabia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sharaf, Mostafa R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Aldawood, Abdulrahman S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Garcia, Francisco Hita</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>898</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>81</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.898.37531</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.898.37531</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-898-27</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">52448626026D4D5BBB755097E06814D7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">06298550897C56E2A09431B1C1082D18</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="160689299" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:20540D5E083150668A7E0DA863FE3DA4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/20540D5E083150668A7E0DA863FE3DA4" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName LSID="20540D5E-0831-5066-8A7E-0DA863FE3DA4" authority="Forel" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crematogaster antaris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antaris">Crematogaster antaris Forel</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. C. antaris A body in profile B body in dorsal view C head in full-face view, CASENT 0908473 (Will Ericson), www. AntWeb. org." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.898.37531.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/363775" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.898.37531.figure8">
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Figure 8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
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</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="taxonomic history">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Taxonomic history.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="r." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) auberti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" race="antaris" rank="race" species="auberti" subGenus="Acrocoelia">Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) auberti r. antaris</taxonomicName>
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Forel, 1894b: 26 (w., q.) Algeria.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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Combination in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crematogaster (Acrocoelia)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Acrocoelia">Crematogaster (Acrocoelia)</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Emery, C" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Reale Scuola Superiore d'Agricoltura, Portici" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" refId="B38" refString="Emery, C, 1922. Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Myrmicinae. [part]. Genera Insectorum 174B: 95-206." title="Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Myrmicinae. [part]. Genera Insectorum 174 B: 95 - 206." year="1922">Emery 1922</bibRefCitation>
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: 142; in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crematogaster" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Crematogaster</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName lsidName="(Crematogaster)" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Crematogaster">Crematogaster)</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Bolton, B" journalOrPublisher="Harvard University Press, Cambridge" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" refId="B10" refString="Bolton, B, 1995. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Harvard University Press, Cambridge" title="A new general catalogue of the ants of the world." year="1995">Bolton 1995</bibRefCitation>
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: 166.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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Subspecies of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. inermis" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="inermis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C. inermis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Emery, C" journalOrPublisher="Bullettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" refId="B40" refString="Emery, C, 1926. Ultime note mirmecologiche.58: 1-9." title="Ultime note mirmecologiche. 58: 1 - 9." year="1926">Emery 1926</bibRefCitation>
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: 2;
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<bibRefCitation author="Menozzi, C" journalOrPublisher="Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale " Giacomo Doria "" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="379 - 382" refId="B73" refString="Menozzi, C, 1927. Risultati zoologici della Missione inviata dalla R. Societa Geografica Italiana per l'esplorazione dell'Oasi di Giarabub (1926-1927). Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale "Giacomo Doria" 52: 379 - 382" title="Risultati zoologici della Missione inviata dalla R. Societa Geografica Italiana per l'esplorazione dell'Oasi di Giarabub (1926 - 1927). Formicidae (Hymenoptera)." volume="52" year="1927">Menozzi 1927</bibRefCitation>
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: 379; of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. auberti" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="auberti">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C. auberti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Emery, C" journalOrPublisher="Bullettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="6 - 11" refId="B39" refString="Emery, C, 1924. Formiche della Cirenaica raccolte dal Dott. Enrico Festa e dal Prof. Filippo Silvestri. Bullettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 56: 6 - 11" title="Formiche della Cirenaica raccolte dal Dott. Enrico Festa e dal Prof. Filippo Silvestri." volume="56" year="1924">Emery 1924</bibRefCitation>
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: 8;
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<bibRefCitation author="Finzi, B" journalOrPublisher="Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse Abteilung I" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="14 - 16" refId="B43" refString="Finzi, B, 1930. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Forschungsreise nach Westalgerien und Marokko. III. Teil. Ameisen aus Marokko und Westalgerien. Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse Abteilung I 139: 14 - 16" title="Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Forschungsreise nach Westalgerien und Marokko. III. Teil. Ameisen aus Marokko und Westalgerien." volume="139" year="1930">Finzi 1930</bibRefCitation>
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: 15;
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<bibRefCitation author="Santschi, F" journalOrPublisher="Societe Entomologique d'Egypte" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="28 - 44" refId="B94" refString="Santschi, F, 1938. Quelques nouvelles fourmis d'Egypte. Societe Entomologique d'Egypte 21: 28 - 44" title="Quelques nouvelles fourmis d'Egypte." volume="21" year="1938">Santschi 1938</bibRefCitation>
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: 38;
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<bibRefCitation author="Cagniant, H" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="83 - 118" refId="B20" refString="Cagniant, H, 1964. Etude de quelques fourmis marocaines. Statistique provisoire des Formicidae du Maroc. Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord 53: 83 - 118" title="Etude de quelques fourmis marocaines. Statistique provisoire des Formicidae du Maroc." volume="53" year="1964">Cagniant 1964</bibRefCitation>
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: 103.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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Status as species:
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<bibRefCitation author="Santschi, F" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="68 - 77" refId="B87" refString="Santschi, F, 1921. Formicides nouveaux de l'Afrique du Nord. Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord 12: 68 - 77" title="Formicides nouveaux de l'Afrique du Nord." volume="12" year="1921">Santschi 1921</bibRefCitation>
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: 71;
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<bibRefCitation author="Collingwood, CA" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="230 - 302" refId="B24" refString="Collingwood, CA, 1985. Hymenoptera: Fam. Formicidae of Saudi Arabia. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 7: 230 - 302" title="Hymenoptera: Fam. Formicidae of Saudi Arabia." volume="7" year="1985">Collingwood 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 260.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crematogaster auberti var. sordida" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="auberti" variety="sordida">Crematogaster auberti var. sordida</taxonomicName>
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Forel, 1909: 104 (w.) Algeria. [First available use of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crematogaster auberti var. sordida" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" race="laestrygon" rank="variety" species="auberti" variety="sordida">Crematogaster auberti r. laestrygon var. sordida</taxonomicName>
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Forel, 1894: 26; unavailable name]. Combination in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. (Acrocoelia)" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Acrocoelia">C. (Acrocoelia)</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Emery, C" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Reale Scuola Superiore d'Agricoltura, Portici" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" refId="B38" refString="Emery, C, 1922. Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Myrmicinae. [part]. Genera Insectorum 174B: 95-206." title="Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Myrmicinae. [part]. Genera Insectorum 174 B: 95 - 206." year="1922">Emery 1922</bibRefCitation>
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: 142.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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Subspecies of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. antaris" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="antaris">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C. antaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Santschi, F" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="68 - 77" refId="B87" refString="Santschi, F, 1921. Formicides nouveaux de l'Afrique du Nord. Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord 12: 68 - 77" title="Formicides nouveaux de l'Afrique du Nord." volume="12" year="1921">Santschi 1921</bibRefCitation>
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: 71. Junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. antaris" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="antaris">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C. antaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Cagniant, H" journalOrPublisher="Orsis (Organismes i Sistemes)" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="7 - 12" refId="B21" refString="Cagniant, H, 2005. Les Crematogaster du Maroc (Hym., Formicidae). Cle de determination et commentaires. Orsis (Organismes i Sistemes) 20: 7 - 12" title="Les Crematogaster du Maroc (Hym., Formicidae). Cle de determination et commentaires." volume="20" year="2005">Cagniant 2005</bibRefCitation>
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: 11.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">KSA</emphasis>
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: Riyadh, Al Mezahmyiah,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="24.46633" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="24.46633">24.46633N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="46.25131" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="46.25131">46.25131E</geoCoordinate>
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, 648 m, 29.xi.2014 (Salman S) (19 w, KSMA); Riyadh, Al Dawadmy,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="24.55216" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="24.55216">24.55216N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="43.93170" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="43.9317">43.93170E</geoCoordinate>
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, 873 m, 16.i.2015 (Salman S) (9 w, KSMA); Taif, Al Wesam district,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21.204722" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.204721">21.204722N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="40.345278" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="40.34528">40.345278E</geoCoordinate>
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, 11.x.2010 (Al Dhafer et al.) (5 w, KSMA); Asir province, Ballasmer,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A’l">A'l</normalizedToken>
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Azza,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="18.60815" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="18.60815">18.60815N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="42.24628" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="42.24628">42.24628E</geoCoordinate>
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, 2611 m, 27.iv.2019 (Sharaf MR) (2 w, KSMA); Asir province, Abha, Al Souda,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="18.274167" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="18.274166">18.274167N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="42.364444" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="42.364445">42.364444E</geoCoordinate>
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||
, 2982 m, 24.iv.2011 (Sharaf MR) (1 w, KSMA); Taif, Shafa of Shafa hwy, 21.139167N, 40.351389E, 12.x.2010 (Al Dhafer et al.) (8 w, KSMA); Altawil,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="18.016667" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="18.016666">18.016667N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="42.95" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="42.95">42.95E</geoCoordinate>
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, 21-22.ix.1984 (W. Buttiker) (1 w, WMLC); W. Harith,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="17.4863" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="17.4863">17.4863N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="44.0825" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="44.0825">44.0825E</geoCoordinate>
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, 28.ix.1978 (W. Buttiker) (1 w, WMLC); El Shoiba,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20.680084" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="20.680084">20.680084N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="39.523233" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="39.52323">39.523233E</geoCoordinate>
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||
, 28.xii.1978 (W. Buttiker) (1 w, WMLC); Jeddah, 21.4858N, 39.1925E, 26.ii.1934 (G. L. Bates, B.M. 1934-404) (6 w, BMNH).
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Oman</emphasis>
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||
: Mintrib,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="22.4248" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="22.4248">22.4248N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="58.8032" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="58.8032">58.8032E</geoCoordinate>
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||
(M. D. Gallagher) (7 w, WMLC); Qarhat
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||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mu’ammur">Mu'ammur</normalizedToken>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21.666667" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.666668">21.666667N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="59.316667" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="59.316666">59.316667E</geoCoordinate>
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||
, 22.iv.1986 (M. D. Gallagher) (1 w, 7691, WMLC); khabura (Al Khaburah),
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<geoCoordinate degrees="23.9628" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="23.9628">23.9628N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="57.0957" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="57.0957">57.0957E</geoCoordinate>
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||
, 10.iii.1980 (R. W. Whitcomb) (1 w, WMLC); Musandan,
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="26.03333" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="26.03333">26.03333N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="56.3" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="56.3">56.3E</geoCoordinate>
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||
(3 w, WMLC);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mu’ammur">Mu'ammur</normalizedToken>
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||
, 1986 (W. Buttiker) (1 q, WMLC); Um Qashab, 27.iv.1986 (M. D. Gallagher) (2 w,7865, WMLC); 50-90 km E of Hayam, ii-iii.1993 (R.D. Schumann) (1 w, desert, in spirit tube, WMLC); Qarhat
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mu’ammur">Mu'ammur</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21.666667" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.666668">21.666667N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="59.316667" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="59.316666">59.316667E</geoCoordinate>
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, 135 m, 02.ii.1986 (W. Buttiker) (4 w in spirit tube, eastern sand project, dunes, WMLC); Khabura, 23.9628N, 57.0957E, 01.xii.1979 (R. W. Whitcomb) (6 w, BMNH); Rustaq,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.387831782" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="23.387833">23.387831782N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="57.421331648" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="57.421333">57.421331648E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 07.v.1979 (R. W. Whitcomb) (11 w, BMNH); Khboura,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.9628" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="23.9628">23.9628N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="57.0957" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="57.0957">57.0957E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 27.i.1980 (R. W. Whitcomb) (21 w, BMNH).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Qatar</emphasis>
|
||
: Umsaid Road, 09.iv.2005 (M. S. Abdel-Dayem) (10 w, KSMA); Al Kharara-Seleiyn Road, 09.iv.2005 (M. S. Abdel-Dayem) (13 w, KSMA).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">UAE</emphasis>
|
||
: Ras Ghanada, vi.1995 (B. Tigar) (15 w in spirit tube, WMLC); Public Hunting Ground, 12.viii.1994 (B. Tigar) (13 w in spirit tube, 2360, WMLC); Al Ain Zoo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.1792" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="24.1792">24.1792N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="55.7396" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="55.7396">55.7396E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, iv-v.1995 (B. Tigar) (7 w in spirit tube, WMLC); Sweihan,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.4582" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="24.4582">24.4582N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="55.3324" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="55.3324">55.3324E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 04.iii.1995 (Collingwood CA) (25 w in spirit tube, stony desert, WMLC); Khour Al Taafirah, 17.2N, 42.35E, 10.x.1984 (W. Buttiker) (14 w in spirit tube, WMLC); Dubai city,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.2048" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="25.2048">25.2048N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="55.2708" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="55.2708">55.2708E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2002 (K. Valsan) (4 w, BMNH).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Yemen</emphasis>
|
||
: W. Aden Port, Jebel Jihaf, 04.x.1937 (H. Scott & E. B.Britton. B.M.1933-246) (9 w, B. M. Expedition to S.W. Arabia, BMNH); Summit of Jebel Kohl,15 miles N. of
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sana’a">Sana'a</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 01.ii.1938 (H. Scott & E. B. Britton. B.M.1933-246) (6 w, B.M. Expedition to S.W. Arabia, H. Scott & E. B. Britton, B.M.1933-246).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="geographic range">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Geographic range.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
Originally described from Algeria,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. antaris" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="antaris">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C. antaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also found in Morroco, Tunisia, Egypt, and Iran (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Sharaf, MR" journalOrPublisher="Cairo: Ain Shams University, Faculty of Science, Entomology Department" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" refId="B96" refString="Sharaf, MR, 2006. Taxonomic and ecological studies on family Formicidae (Order: Hymenoptera) in Egypt including some protectorates with a study of some insect fauna associated with ant species [unpublished thesis]. Cairo: Ain Shams University, Faculty of Science, Entomology Department" title="Taxonomic and ecological studies on family Formicidae (Order: Hymenoptera) in Egypt including some protectorates with a study of some insect fauna associated with ant species [unpublished thesis]." year="2006">Sharaf 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Paknia, O" journalOrPublisher="Myrmecological News" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="151 - 159" refId="B77" refString="Paknia, O, Radchenko, AG, Alipanah, H, Pfeiffer, M, 2008. A preliminary checklist of the ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Iran. Myrmecological News 11: 151 - 159" title="A preliminary checklist of the ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Iran." volume="11" year="2008">Paknia et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Vonshak, M" journalOrPublisher="Israel Journal of Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="33 - 55" refId="B100" refString="Vonshak, M, Ionescu-Hirsch, A, 2009. A checklist of the ants of Israel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Israel Journal of Entomology 39: 33 - 55" title="A checklist of the ants of Israel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="39" year="2009">Vonshak and Ionescu-Hirsch 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Borowiec, L" journalOrPublisher="Genus (Wroclaw)" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 340" refId="B13" refString="Borowiec, L, 2014. Catalogue of ants of Europe, the Mediterranean Basin and adjacent regions (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Genus (Wroclaw) 25: 1 - 340" title="Catalogue of ants of Europe, the Mediterranean Basin and adjacent regions (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="25" year="2014">Borowiec 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Guenard, B" journalOrPublisher="Myrmecological News" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="83 - 89" refId="B53" refString="Guenard, B, Weiser, M, Gomez, K, Narula, N, Economo, EP, 2017. The Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics (GABI) database: a synthesis of ant species geographic distributions. Myrmecological News 24: 83 - 89" title="The Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics (GABI) database: a synthesis of ant species geographic distributions." volume="24" year="2017">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guénard">Guenard</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Janicki et al. 2017). Its apparent absence in Libya is likely a sampling artifact.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crematogaster antaris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antaris">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Crematogaster antaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also broadly distributed in the Arabian Peninsula where it is known from Kuwait, Oman, the KSA, the UAE, and Yemen (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Collingwood, CA" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="230 - 302" refId="B24" refString="Collingwood, CA, 1985. Hymenoptera: Fam. Formicidae of Saudi Arabia. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 7: 230 - 302" title="Hymenoptera: Fam. Formicidae of Saudi Arabia." volume="7" year="1985">Collingwood 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tigar, BJ" journalOrPublisher="Tribulus" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="13 - 14" refId="B99" refString="Tigar, BJ, Collingwood, CA, 1993. A preliminary list of ant records from Abu Dhabi Emirate, U.A.E. Tribulus 3: 13 - 14" title="A preliminary list of ant records from Abu Dhabi Emirate, U. A. E." volume="3" year="1993">Tigar and Collingwood 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Collingwood, CA" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="300 - 385" refId="B26" refString="Collingwood, CA, Agosti, D, 1996. Formicidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) of Saudi Arabia (part 2). Fauna of Saudi Arabia 15: 300 - 385" title="Formicidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) of Saudi Arabia (part 2)." volume="15" year="1996">Collingwood and Agosti 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Collingwood, CA" journalOrPublisher="Arthropod Fauna of the UAE" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="405 - 474" refId="B27" refString="Collingwood, CA, Agosti, D, Sharaf, MR, van Harten, A, 2011. Order Hymenoptera, family Formicidae. Arthropod Fauna of the UAE 4: 405 - 474" title="Order Hymenoptera, family Formicidae." volume="4" year="2011">Collingwood et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Borowiec, L" journalOrPublisher="Genus (Wroclaw)" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 340" refId="B13" refString="Borowiec, L, 2014. Catalogue of ants of Europe, the Mediterranean Basin and adjacent regions (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Genus (Wroclaw) 25: 1 - 340" title="Catalogue of ants of Europe, the Mediterranean Basin and adjacent regions (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="25" year="2014">Borowiec 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Sharaf, MR" journalOrPublisher="Cairo: Ain Shams University, Faculty of Science, Entomology Department" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" refId="B97" refString="Sharaf, MR, Fisher, BL, Al Dhafer, HM, Polaszek, A, Aldawood, SA, 2018. Additions to the ant fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Oman, updated list, new records and description of two new species. Asian Myrmecology 9: e010004." title="Additions to the ant fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Oman, updated list, new records and description of two new species. Asian Myrmecology 9: e 010004." year="2018">Sharaf et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Distribution map of C. antaris." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.898.37531.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/363776" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.898.37531.figure9">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">This is a very widespread and common species, which appears to be one of the most arid-adapted species within the genus. Our collections represent a new record for Qatar.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.898.37531.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/363775" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. antaris" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="antaris">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C. antaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
|
||
body in profile
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
|
||
body in dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
|
||
head in full-face view, CASENT0908473 (Will Ericson), www.AntWeb.org.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.898.37531.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/363776" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution map of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. antaris" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="antaris">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C. antaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |