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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.690.13751" ID-GBIF-Dataset="356a4c29-470b-4ca5-8503-76191b4fef6f" ID-PMC="PMC5672587" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-690-1" ID-PubMed="29118595" ID-ZBK="C1B8D7C059E54C3A944F69F4FDE96B20" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-690-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 690" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the Selenophori group (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini) in the West Indies, with descriptions of new species and notes about classification and biogeography" checkinTime="1502920743207" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shpeley, Danny, Hunting, Wesley &amp; Ball, George E." docDate="2017" docId="142F39C71574684C4BF8BF9822CFD70A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 690: 1-195" docOrigin="ZooKeys 690" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.690.13751" docTitle="Selenophorus hylacis species group" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FE026465FF86843AE44A7B6EFF8DC422" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the Selenophori group (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini) in the West Indies, with descriptions of new species and notes about classification and biogeography" masterLastPageNumber="195" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1668164690231" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A taxonomic review of the Selenophori group (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini) in the West Indies, with descriptions of new species and notes about classification and biogeography</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shpeley, Danny</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hunting, Wesley</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ball, George E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>690</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>195</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.690.13751</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.690.13751</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-690-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">C1B8D7C059E54C3A944F69F4FDE96B20</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C1B8D7C059E54C3A944F69F4FDE96B20</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="132785209" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:142F39C71574684C4BF8BF9822CFD70A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/142F39C71574684C4BF8BF9822CFD70A" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName authority="species group" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Selenophorus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selenophorus hylacis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hylacis">Selenophorus hylacis species group</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="recognition">
<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Recognition.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
Dorsal surface of tarsi with short setae; ventral surface of basitarsus of hind tarsus with inner row of spines touching each other, outer rows of spines more
<pageBreakToken pageId="40" pageNumber="41" start="start">widely</pageBreakToken>
spaced. Species formerly placed in the genus
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Gynandropus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gynandropus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Gynandropus</taxonomicName>
, here treated as a species group of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Selenophori" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" infraspecific-rank="subgenus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selenophori (Selenophorus)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Selenophorus">subgenus Selenophorus</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">SBL. Males, 3.76-7.07 mm; females, 3.76-6.94 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Color. Antennae variously colored: unicolorous testaceous; or with basal one to three antennomeres testaceous, remaining antennomeres darker. Mouthparts testaceous. Legs testaceous to rufo-testaceous. Dorsal and ventral surfaces rufo-brunneous to brunneo-piceous; elytra unicolorous or bicolored, with dark discal cloud.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Luster. Shiny, with or without faint iridescence.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
Dorsal microsculpture. Microlines not visible at 100
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
on head and pronotum. Elytra with mesh pattern transverse, sculpticells about 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="4×">-4x</normalizedToken>
wide as long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Male genitalia. Apical portion of phallic median lobe moderately long and wide. Preapical orifice anopic, moderately long; endophallus variously armored with spines and/or darkened microtrichial fields, or without spines or darkened microtrichial fields, without lamina.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
Ovipositor and female reproductive tract. Only
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. dessalinesi" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="dessalinesi">S. dessalinesi</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. parvus" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="parvus">S. parvus</taxonomicName>
were examined. Bursa copulatrix moderately short; spermatheca moderately long to long, with apical portion coiled, originating near base of common oviduct; moderately long to markedly long spermathecal gland duct originating well above base of spermatheca. Spermathecal gland small, bulbous, without swelling of duct basad gland.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="included species">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Included species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
The West Indian members of the hylacis species group includes five species:
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. clypealis" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="clypealis">S. clypealis</taxonomicName>
Ball and Shpeley,
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. dubius" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="dubius">S. dubius</taxonomicName>
Putzeys,
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. dessalinesi" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="dessalinesi">S. dessalinesi</taxonomicName>
Ball and Shpeley,
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. parvus" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="parvus">S. parvus</taxonomicName>
Darlington and
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. subquadratus" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="subquadratus">S. subquadratus</taxonomicName>
(Putzeys).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Geographical distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="40" pageNumber="41">The range of this species group extends in the Greater Antilles from Cuba to the Virgin Islands and through the Lesser Antilles to Grenada.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>