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<document ID-DOI="10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5237800" ID-ZooBank="68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440" approvalRequired="186" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="6" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="100" approvalRequired_for_treatments="80" checkinTime="1629535407606" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Parnaby, Harry E., Ingleby, Sandy &amp; Divljan, Anja" docDate="2017" docId="03DD87C8FFAC732018C1FDF4FA8095FC" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.69.5.277-420.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 69 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.2:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Echidna corealis Krefft 1872" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="298" masterDocId="FFE4FFB0FFB973351832FFEBFFD5973C" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney" masterLastPageNumber="420" masterPageNumber="277" pageNumber="298" updateTime="1674153641407" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Parnaby, Harry E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ingleby, Sandy</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Divljan, Anja</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2017-10-06</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>69</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>5</mods:number>
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<mods:start>277</mods:start>
<mods:end>420</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5237800</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5237926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5237926" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FFAC732018C1FDF4FA8095FC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87C8FFAC732018C1FDF4FA8095FC" lastPageNumber="298" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="298" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="21.[243,627,543,570]" box="[243,627,543,570]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<heading box="[243,627,543,570]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="Krefft, 1872 a" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1872" box="[243,627,543,570]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Echidna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="corealis">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[243,627,543,570]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[243,452,543,570]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Echidna corealis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Krefft, G" box="[460,627,543,569]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1" refId="ref136096" refString="Krefft, G. 1872 a. Natural History. Section Monotremata - (continued). The Sydney Mail and New South Wales Advertiser (new series) XIV (652): 808, col. 1, 28 December." type="journal article" year="1872">Krefft, 1872a</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="21.[151,719,590,639]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis box="[151,352,590,611]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">The Sydney Mail and</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[357,625,590,612]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<collectingRegion box="[357,520,590,612]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FFAC732018C1FDF4FA8095FC:8EAB6005FFAC73201A3FFDA5FDA4955F" box="[525,625,590,611]" name="Advertiser" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" stateProvince="New South Wales">Advertiser</location>
</emphasis>
14 (652): 808, col. 1. (
<date box="[301,488,617,639]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" value="1872-12-28">
<collectingDate box="[301,488,617,639]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" value="1872-12-28">28 December 1872</collectingDate>
</date>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="298" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="21.[121,552,660,684]" box="[121,552,660,684]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,295,660,684]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Common name</emphasis>
. Short-beaked
<taxonomicName box="[457,548,660,684]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Echidna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Echidna</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="21.[121,748,705,817]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,285,705,730]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Current name</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName authority="aculeatus (Shaw, 1792)" authorityName="aculeatus (Shaw" authorityYear="1792" baseAuthorityName="Shaw" baseAuthorityYear="1792" class="Mammalia" family="Tachyglossidae" genus="Tachyglossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monotremata" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="aculeatus" subSpecies="aculeatus">
<emphasis box="[301,666,705,729]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Tachyglossus aculeatus aculeatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Shaw, G" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref144183" refString="Shaw, G. 1792. Myrmecophaga aculeata. The Porcupine Ant-eater. In The Naturalist's Miscellany: containing accurate and elegant coloured figures of the most curious and beautiful productions of nature; with descriptions in Latin and English in the Linnaean manner. To which are added descriptions more at large, and calculated for general information. Volume 3. London: F. P. Nodder &amp; Co. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 79941" type="book" year="1792">Shaw, 1792</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, following
<bibRefCitation author="Groves, C" box="[315,486,735,759]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 2" refId="ref132005" refString="Groves, C. P. 2005 a. Order Monotremata. In Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, ed. D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder, pp. 1 - 2. Baltimore, USA: The Johns Hopkins University Press." type="book chapter" year="2005">Groves (2005a)</bibRefCitation>
and Jackson &amp; Groves (2015), who consider that subspecies of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Shaw" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[592,698,764,788]" class="Mammalia" family="Tachyglossidae" genus="Tachyglossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monotremata" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aculeatus">
<emphasis box="[592,698,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">aculeatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and associated names require taxonomic clarification.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="298" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="21.[119,749,839,951]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1878" collectionCode="PA" country="Australia" county="Cape York" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" specimenCode="389" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,230,839,863]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<typeStatus box="[121,230,839,863]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. PA.389 by subsequent determination. Skin mount, skull
<emphasis box="[254,318,869,892]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">in situ</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[332,425,868,892]" captionStart-0="Figure 1" captionStart-1="Figure 2" captionStartId-0="5.[219,289,203,227]" captionStartId-1="22.[391,454,1408,1430]" captionTargetBox-1="[167,1467,151,1393]" captionTargetId-1="figure-10@22.[167,1467,151,1393]" captionTargetPageId-1="22" captionText-0="Figure 1. Echidna corealis, skin mount ............................................................................................ 298 Figure 2. Echidna corealis, skull ...................................................................................................... 299 Figure 3. Thylacinus breviceps, skull ................................................................................................ 301 Figure 4. Thylacinus breviceps, dentaries ......................................................................................... 302 Figure 5. Antechinus allanii, skin mount .......................................................................................... 303 Figure 6. Antechinus allanii, skull .................................................................................................... 304 Figure 7. Chaetocercus cristicauda, skin mount ............................................................................... 306 Figure 8. Chaetocercus cristicauda, skull ......................................................................................... 307 Figure 9. Dasyurus gracilis, skin mount ........................................................................................... 308 Figure 10. Dasyurus gracilis, skull ..................................................................................................... 309 Figure 11. Sminthopsis monticola, body ............................................................................................. 312 Figure 12. Sminthopsis monticola, skull ............................................................................................. 313 Figure 13. Sminthopsis murina tatei, skull .......................................................................................... 314 Figure 14. Echymipera philipi, skull ................................................................................................... 315 Figure 15. Isoodon arnhemensis, skin ................................................................................................. 316 Figure 16. Isoodon arnhemensis, skull ............................................................................................... 317 Figure 17. Perameles moresbyensis, skull .......................................................................................... 317 Figure 18. Macrotis lagotis cambrica, skin mount ............................................................................. 319 Figure 19. Macrotis lagotis cambrica, skull ....................................................................................... 320 Figure 20. Phascolarctos cinereus victor, skin ................................................................................... 321 Figure 21. Phascolarctos cinereus victor, skull .................................................................................. 322 Figure 22. Pseudochirus mongan, skull .............................................................................................. 324 Figure 23. Phalanger ornatus matabiru, skull .................................................................................... 326 Figure 24. Trichosurus caninus nigrans, skull .................................................................................... 328 Figure 25. Trichosurus cunninghami, skull ......................................................................................... 329 Figure 26. Potorous tridactylus benormi, skull ................................................................................... 330 Figure 27. Petrogale purpureicollis, skull .......................................................................................... 339 Figure 28. Canis familiaris var. papuensis, skull ................................................................................ 346 Figure 29. Canis hallstromi, skull ....................................................................................................... 348 Figure 30. Hapalotis boweri, skin mount ............................................................................................ 351 Figure 31. Hapalotis boweri, skull ...................................................................................................... 352 Figure 32. Hapalotis caudimaculata, cranium .................................................................................... 354 Figure 33. Hydromys lawnensis, skin .................................................................................................. 356 Figure 34. Hydromys lawnensis, skull ................................................................................................ 356 Figure 35. Hydromys moae, skin ......................................................................................................... 357 Figure 36. Hydromys moae, skull ........................................................................................................ 358 Figure 37. Hydromys oriens, skull ...................................................................................................... 359 Figure 38. Melomys hageni, skull ....................................................................................................... 361 Figure 39. Melomys muscalis froggatti, skull ..................................................................................... 362 Figure 40. Melomys rufescens paveli, skull ........................................................................................ 363 Figure 41. Mus salamonis, skull ......................................................................................................... 366 Figure 42. Pseudomys (Pseudomys) rawlinnae, skin .......................................................................... 371 Figure 43. Pseudomys (Pseudomys) rawlinnae, skull ......................................................................... 372 Figure 44. Rattus gestri aramia, skull ................................................................................................. 375 Figure 45. Rattus mordax hageni, skull .............................................................................................. 376 Figure 46. Rattus ringens dobodurae, skull ........................................................................................ 378 Figure 47. Uromys macropus exilis, skull ........................................................................................... 381 Figure 48. Nyctimene bougainville, skull ............................................................................................ 383 Figure 49. Nyctimene sanctacrucis, skull ........................................................................................... 384 Figure 50. Pteropus howensis, skull .................................................................................................... 386 Figure 51. Pteropus rufus, skull .......................................................................................................... 387 Figure 52. Taphozous hargravei, skin ................................................................................................. 390 Figure 53. Hipposideros diadema reginae, skull ................................................................................ 392 Figure 54. Hipposideros diadema trobrius, skin ................................................................................. 393 Figure 55. Hipposideros diadema trobrius, skull ................................................................................ 394 Figure 56. Chaerephon solomonis, skull ............................................................................................. 395 Figure 57. Scoteinus orion aquilo, skull ............................................................................................. 400" captionText-1="Figure 2. X-ray images of AM PA.389, holotype skull of Echidna corealis Krefft, 1872a; (a) dorsal view, and (b) lateral view. (Images by James King)." figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5237804" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5237804/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Figs 12</figureCitation>
), indeterminate sex. Purchased from J. A. Thorpe, entered in Palmer Register in c. 1878 as “
<taxonomicName box="[130,258,927,951]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenidae" genus="Echidna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">Echidna sp.</taxonomicName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="21.[792,1422,208,379]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,908,208,232]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Condition</emphasis>
. Skin mount in good condition, missing ventral tip of beak, small bald patch at midline of abdomen. X-ray images of the skin mount taken in 2013 revealed a complete skull and dentaries, with several fractures in the rostrum. All other skeletal elements are absent other than complete bones of all four limbs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="21.[794,1236,400,424]" box="[794,1236,400,424]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,939,400,424]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Type locality</emphasis>
. Cape York, Qld,
<collectingCountry box="[1130,1231,400,424]" name="Australia" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="298" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="21.[792,1424,445,705]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,919,445,469]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Comments</emphasis>
. Mahoney (1988) cites this specimen as the
<typeStatus box="[794,893,475,499]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">holotype</typeStatus>
.
<collectorName box="[907,930,475,498]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">In</collectorName>
the original account,
<collectorName box="[1183,1248,475,499]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Krefft</collectorName>
states that this taxon was discovered by
<collectorName box="[1072,1214,504,529]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">J. A. Thorpe.</collectorName>
A receipt dated
<date pageId="21" pageNumber="298" value="1869-02-16">
<collectingDate pageId="21" pageNumber="298" value="1869-02-16">
16 February
<quantity box="[895,948,534,558]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.74726" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" unit="in" value="1869.0">1869</quantity>
</collectingDate>
</date>
in theAMArchives (
<specimenCode box="[1165,1237,534,558]" collectionCode="AMS" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">AMS7</specimenCode>
<collectorName pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Letters Received, C</collectorName>
:10.69.20) indicates that
<collectingMunicipality box="[1091,1169,563,587]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Thorpe</collectingMunicipality>
received payment for “11 animals from Cape
<collectingRegion box="[1051,1109,592,616]" country="United Kingdom" name="York" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">York</collectingRegion>
”. A subsequent annotation in 1910, evidently done during preparation of the
<collectorName box="[1300,1418,622,646]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">X Register</collectorName>
, determined that PA.389 was one of those specimens. PA.389 was not marked as a type by
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FFAC732018C1FDF4FA8095FC:8EAB6005FFAC73201C7FFD43FB4C95FC" box="[1101,1177,680,704]" municipality="Thorpe" name="Palmer" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" stateProvince="York">Palmer</location>
in the
<collectorName box="[1250,1361,680,704]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">P Register</collectorName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>