treatments-xml/data/03/DD/84/03DD84759208FFB6FF5C6A80E351F866.xml
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<mods:title id="B066DB3CA4B69A6B05D83D2FC6817708">A poorly known species and new records of Plecoptera from the Eastern Tien Shan, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="61A25A5F98EABDF3EC8BA26B1A409F30">Teslenko, Valentina A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D89352F862B25A73BA1278F63D3267B7">Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (FSC EATB FEB RAS), 690022, Vladivostok, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C67E95F7FAF28F07F027AA81DD329DCE">Palatov, Dmitry M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C4F6B2320CF5570494DFCFF5B574C4C8">Severtsov A. N. Institute of Ecology and Evolution of RAS, 33 Leninsky prospect, 119071 Moscow, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C744EE09208FFB6FF5C6A80E369FD07" ID-CoL="8MQD6" authority="Zhiltzova, 1969" authorityName="Zhiltzova" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,623,683,710]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="B900E9719208FFB6FF5C6A80E369FD07" bold="true" box="[151,623,683,710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="B900E9719208FFB6FF5C6A80E1E9FD07" bold="true" box="[151,239,684,710]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Capnia</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A233540A9208FFB6FF3C6A80E01EFD07" box="[247,280,684,710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B900E9719208FFB6FEEB6A87E0A1FD07" bold="true" box="[288,423,683,710]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">longicauda</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE548929208FFB6FE646A80E369FD07" author="Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[431,623,684,710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" pagination="593 - 611" refId="ref6654" refString="Zhiltzova, L. A. (1969) New and rare species of stoneflies of fam. Capniidae (Plecoptera) from Central Asia. Entomological Review, 48 (3), 593 - 611." type="journal article" year="1969">Zhiltzova, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="134F29E69208FFB6FF5C6AFCE01DFD2B" box="[151,283,720,746]" captionStart="FIGURES 1112" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[156,1432,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1112. Capnia s.l. longicauda. 11. Male, habitus. 11a. Male abdominal tip, dorso-caudal. 11b. Male abdominal tip, caudal. 12. Female, abdominal tip, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643509/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Figs. 1112</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCB35639208FFB6FF5C6B38E513FC8A" blockId="4.[151,1436,788,844]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE548929208FFB6FF5C6B38E06FFCED" author="Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[151,361,788,812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" pagination="593 - 611" refId="ref6654" refString="Zhiltzova, L. A. (1969) New and rare species of stoneflies of fam. Capniidae (Plecoptera) from Central Asia. Entomological Review, 48 (3), 593 - 611." type="journal article" year="1969">Zhiltzova, 1969:596</bibRefCitation>
, figs. 14;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE548929208FFB6FE2A6B38E392FCEC" author="Zwick, P." box="[481,660,788,813]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" refId="ref6885" refString="Zwick, P. (1973) Insecta: Plecoptera. Phylogenetisches System und Katalog. Das Tierreich 94. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, xxxii + 465 pp." type="book" year="1973">Zwick, 1973:374</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE548929208FFB6FD6B6B38E2A5FCEC" author="Zwick, P. &amp; Sivec, I." box="[672,931,788,813]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" pagination="59 - 138" refId="ref6981" refString="Zwick, P. &amp; Sivec, I. (1980) Beitrage Zur Kenntnis der Plecoptera des Himalaya. Entomologica Basiliensia, 5, 59 - 138." type="journal article" year="1980">Zwick &amp; Sivec, 1980:72</bibRefCitation>
, figs. 7a, d;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE548929208FFB6FBE36B38E5FDFCED" author="Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[1064,1275,788,812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref6850" refString="Zhiltzova, L. A. (2003) Plecoptera. Grupper Euholognatha. Fauna of Russia and neighboring countries, New Series, 145, 1 (1), 1 - 538." type="journal article" year="2003">Zhiltzova, 2003:360</bibRefCitation>
, figs. 603605;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE548929208FFB6FF0C6B1FE31EFC8A" author="Teslenko, V. A. &amp; Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[199,536,819,843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" refId="ref6537" refString="Teslenko, V. A. &amp; Zhiltzova, L. A. (2009) Keys to the stoneflies (Insecta, Plecoptera) of Russia and adjacent countries. Imagines and larvae. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 382 pp." type="book" year="2009">Teslenko &amp; Zhiltzova, 2009: 203</bibRefCitation>
, figs. 11241126;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE548929208FFB6FD186B1FE517FC8A" author="Muranyi, D. &amp; Li, W. &amp; Yang, D." box="[723,1041,819,844]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" pagination="371 - 382" refId="ref6468" refString="Muranyi, D., Li, W. &amp; Yang, D. (2015) A new genus and species of winter stoneflies (Plecoptera: Capniidae) from Southwest China, with a commented checklist of the family in the Oriental Realm. Zootaxa, 4059 (2), 371 - 382. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4059.2.8" type="journal article" year="2015">Muranyi, Li &amp; Yang, 2015:379</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E66E89208FFB6FF5C6B55E5DEF9FE" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCB35639208FFB6FF5C6B55E3FEFC1D" blockId="4.[151,1437,889,1960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="B900E9719208FFB6FF5C6B55E082FC52" bold="true" box="[151,388,889,915]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3F3E9208FFB6FE456B55E3F5FC1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3068451306" collectingDate="2017-07-12" collectorName="D. Muranyi" country="China" county="Autonomous Region" elevation="3503" latitude="43.8038" location="Bogdo-Ula Range" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="88.272316" municipality="Eastern Tien Shan" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur">
<collectingCountry id="F36375F39208FFB6FE456B55E0D2FC52" box="[398,468,889,915]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">China</collectingCountry>
, the
<collectingRegion id="49B0FB819208FFB6FDC46B55E3C5FC55" box="[527,707,889,916]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Xinjiang Uygur</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="62AA4DEF9208FFB6FD076B56E2BDFC52" box="[716,955,889,916]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Autonomous Region</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAFAF199208FFB6FC026B56E599FC52" box="[969,1183,889,916]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Eastern Tien Shan</collectingMunicipality>
:
<specimenCount id="9D72FEEA9208FFB6FB666B55E40CFC52" box="[1197,1290,889,915]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D72FEEA9208FFB6FAD36B55E486FC52" box="[1304,1408,889,915]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 3 exuviae,
<location id="8EAB63B89208FFB6FF356BB1E0CBFC79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD84759208FFB6FF5C6A80E351F866:8EAB63B89208FFB6FF356BB1E0CBFC79" box="[254,461,925,952]" country="China" county="Autonomous Region" latitude="43.8038" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="88.272316" municipality="Eastern Tien Shan" name="Bogdo-Ula Range" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur">Bogdo-Ula Range</location>
,
<location id="8EAB63B89208FFB6FE116BB1E337FC76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD84759208FFB6FF5C6A80E351F866:8EAB63B89208FFB6FE116BB1E337FC76" box="[474,561,925,951]" country="China" county="Autonomous Region" latitude="43.8038" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="88.272316" municipality="Eastern Tien Shan" name="Urumqi" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur">Urumqi</location>
city,
<location id="8EAB63B89208FFB6FDBA6BB1E25BFC76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD84759208FFB6FF5C6A80E351F866:8EAB63B89208FFB6FDBA6BB1E25BFC76" box="[625,861,925,951]" country="China" county="Autonomous Region" latitude="43.8038" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="88.272316" municipality="Eastern Tien Shan" name="Dabancheng District" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur">Dabancheng District</location>
,
<location id="8EAB63B89208FFB6FCA26BB1E51EFC76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD84759208FFB6FF5C6A80E351F866:8EAB63B89208FFB6FCA26BB1E51EFC76" box="[873,1048,925,951]" country="China" county="Autonomous Region" latitude="43.8038" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="88.272316" municipality="Eastern Tien Shan" name="Lake Sangecha" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur">Lake Sangecha</location>
, altitude
<elevation id="0059D2509208FFB6FB4A6BB1E49EFC76" box="[1153,1432,925,952]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.503" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" unit="m" value="3503.0">
<quantity id="4C8C98869208FFB6FB4A6BB1E5D9FC79" box="[1153,1247,925,952]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.503" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" unit="m" value="3503.0">3,503 m</quantity>
above sea level
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFCA13A39208FFB6FF5C6BEDE025FC1A" box="[151,291,961,987]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" value="2017-07-12">
<collectingDate id="EF8EEA4B9208FFB6FF5C6BEDE025FC1A" box="[151,291,961,987]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" value="2017-07-12">12.VII.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4053A49208FFB6FEE56BEEE0CFFC1A" box="[302,457,961,988]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="48.228" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" precision="1" value="43.8038">N 43°48.228</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4053A49208FFB6FE1E6BEEE36BFC1A" box="[469,621,961,988]" degrees="88" direction="east" minutes="16.339" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" precision="1" value="88.272316">E 88°16.339</geoCoordinate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="268150B59208FFB6FD626BEEE3E5FC1D" box="[681,739,962,988]" name="D. Muranyi" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">D.M.</collectorName>
P
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB35639208FFB6FF0C6BC9E5D4FBE2" blockId="4.[151,1437,889,1960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="B900E9719208FFB6FF0C6BC9E017FC3E" bold="true" box="[199,273,997,1023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Notes.</emphasis>
This species was originally described from Aksu-Zhabagly Nature Reserve,
<collectingCountry id="F36375F39208FFB6FB516BC9E41BFC3E" box="[1178,1309,997,1023]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE548929208FFB6FAE46BC9E1D5FBE5" author="Zhiltzova, L. A." pageId="4" pageNumber="127" pagination="593 - 611" refId="ref6654" refString="Zhiltzova, L. A. (1969) New and rare species of stoneflies of fam. Capniidae (Plecoptera) from Central Asia. Entomological Review, 48 (3), 593 - 611." type="journal article" year="1969">Zhiltzova 1969</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFE548929208FFB6FF2C6C25E0E4FBE2" author="Zwick, P. &amp; Sivec, I." box="[231,482,1033,1059]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" pagination="59 - 138" refId="ref6981" refString="Zwick, P. &amp; Sivec, I. (1980) Beitrage Zur Kenntnis der Plecoptera des Himalaya. Entomologica Basiliensia, 5, 59 - 138." type="journal article" year="1980">Zwick &amp; Sivec (1980)</bibRefCitation>
provided a supplementary description from Himalayan specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB35639208FFB6FF0C6C01E495FAA9" blockId="4.[151,1437,889,1960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="B900E9719208FFB6FF0C6C01E00DFB86" bold="true" box="[199,267,1069,1095]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Male.</emphasis>
Body is
<quantity id="4C8C98869208FFB6FEBA6C01E0FEFB89" box="[369,504,1069,1096]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.05" metricValueMax="9.3" metricValueMin="6.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="8.05" valueMax="9.3" valueMin="6.8">6.89.3 mm</quantity>
in length, antenna length
<quantity id="4C8C98869208FFB6FCD66C01E2B2FB89" box="[797,948,1069,1096]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.4" metricValueMin="8.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.4" valueMin="8.6">8.610.4 mm</quantity>
, cerci length
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(n=8). The wings are reduced, their length not exceeding
<quantity id="4C8C98869208FFB6FD9F6C7DE3A8FBAD" box="[596,686,1105,1132]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
. Tergum 9 bears two spoon-shaped projections posteriorly; projections elongated, darkly sclerotized dorsally, with rounded margins, and divided with rectangular notch (
<figureCitation id="134F29E69208FFB6FAF96C59E1C5FB75" captionStart="FIGURES 1112" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[156,1432,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1112. Capnia s.l. longicauda. 11. Male, habitus. 11a. Male abdominal tip, dorso-caudal. 11b. Male abdominal tip, caudal. 12. Female, abdominal tip, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643509/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Figs. 11 11b</figureCitation>
). Basal sclerite large, longitudinally elongated, slightly sclerotized (
<figureCitation id="134F29E69208FFB6FC716CB5E51FFB72" box="[954,1049,1177,1203]" captionStart="FIGURES 1112" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[156,1432,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1112. Capnia s.l. longicauda. 11. Male, habitus. 11a. Male abdominal tip, dorso-caudal. 11b. Male abdominal tip, caudal. 12. Female, abdominal tip, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643509/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Fig. 11a</figureCitation>
). Main epiproct sclerite elongated, sharply curved basally, directed forward and upward, slightly widened in the middle of the length; apex rounded and open (
<figureCitation id="134F29E69208FFB6FF156CCDE073FB3D" box="[222,373,1249,1276]" captionStart="FIGURES 1112" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[156,1432,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1112. Capnia s.l. longicauda. 11. Male, habitus. 11a. Male abdominal tip, dorso-caudal. 11b. Male abdominal tip, caudal. 12. Female, abdominal tip, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643509/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Figs. 1111b</figureCitation>
). Laterobasal sclerite fused with main epiproct sclerite, resembling a small, pigmented acuteangled protrusion (
<figureCitation id="134F29E69208FFB6FEA16D29E0FAFADE" box="[362,508,1285,1311]" captionStart="FIGURES 1112" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[156,1432,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1112. Capnia s.l. longicauda. 11. Male, habitus. 11a. Male abdominal tip, dorso-caudal. 11b. Male abdominal tip, caudal. 12. Female, abdominal tip, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643509/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Figs. 11, 11a</figureCitation>
). Subgenital plate narrowed and rounded posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="134F29E69208FFB6FB986D29E5B5FAE1" box="[1107,1203,1285,1312]" captionStart="FIGURES 1112" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[156,1432,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1112. Capnia s.l. longicauda. 11. Male, habitus. 11a. Male abdominal tip, dorso-caudal. 11b. Male abdominal tip, caudal. 12. Female, abdominal tip, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643509/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Fig. 11b</figureCitation>
). Paraprocts triangularly curved, wide basally and noticeably narrowed to the apices (
<figureCitation id="134F29E69208FFB6FCBB6D05E2C9FA85" box="[880,975,1321,1348]" captionStart="FIGURES 1112" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[156,1432,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1112. Capnia s.l. longicauda. 11. Male, habitus. 11a. Male abdominal tip, dorso-caudal. 11b. Male abdominal tip, caudal. 12. Female, abdominal tip, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643509/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Fig. 11b</figureCitation>
). Fusion plate fused to paraprocts in their basal half. Fusion plate relatively long, reaching basal portion of main epiproctal sclerite ventrally Figs. (1111b).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB35639208FFB6FF0C6D5DE5DEF9FE" blockId="4.[151,1437,889,1960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="B900E9719208FFB6FF0C6D5DE023FA4A" bold="true" box="[199,293,1393,1419]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Female.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="4C8C98869208FFB6FE766D5DE327FA4D" box="[445,545,1393,1420]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="11.7">11.7 mm</quantity>
, wings extend beyond the tip of the abdomen, fore wing length
<quantity id="4C8C98869208FFB6FB206D5DE449FA4D" box="[1259,1359,1393,1420]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="11.6">11.6 mm</quantity>
, wingspan
<quantity id="4C8C98869208FFB6FF196DB9E03FFA71" box="[210,313,1429,1456]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4899999999999998" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="24.9">24.9 mm</quantity>
. Sternum 8 unevenly pigmented, median, rounded pale spot flanked by a pair of dark brown patches laterally; posterior margin of sternum is straight (
<figureCitation id="134F29E69208FFB6FD0D6D95E21DFA12" box="[710,795,1465,1491]" captionStart="FIGURES 1112" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[156,1432,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1112. Capnia s.l. longicauda. 11. Male, habitus. 11a. Male abdominal tip, dorso-caudal. 11b. Male abdominal tip, caudal. 12. Female, abdominal tip, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643509/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Subgenital plate greatly shortened, occupying ¼ of the sternum 8 length. Subgenital plate is pale, with almost straight posterior margin. A pair of elongate-oval brown lateral sclerites fused with lateral edges and is directed to brown patches (
<figureCitation id="134F29E69208FFB6FC686E2DE2F3F9DA" box="[931,1013,1537,1563]" captionStart="FIGURES 1112" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[156,1432,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1112. Capnia s.l. longicauda. 11. Male, habitus. 11a. Male abdominal tip, dorso-caudal. 11b. Male abdominal tip, caudal. 12. Female, abdominal tip, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643509/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Genital opening broad, inner sclerite thin, longitudinal, weakly sclerotized, it is visible through the subgenital plate medially (
<figureCitation id="134F29E69208FFB6FBBC6E09E5CDF9FE" box="[1143,1227,1573,1599]" captionStart="FIGURES 1112" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[156,1432,181,1881]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1112. Capnia s.l. longicauda. 11. Male, habitus. 11a. Male abdominal tip, dorso-caudal. 11b. Male abdominal tip, caudal. 12. Female, abdominal tip, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643509/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E66E89208FFB6FF0C6E65E351F866" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCB35639208FFB6FF0C6E65E351F866" blockId="4.[151,1437,889,1960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="B900E9719208FFB6FF0C6E65E0F3F9A2" bold="true" box="[199,501,1609,1635]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C744EE09208FFB6FE366E66E349F9A5" box="[509,591,1610,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="B900E9719208FFB6FE366E66E349F9A5" box="[509,591,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Capnia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A233540A9208FFB6FD936E65E37FF9A2" box="[600,633,1609,1635]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<taxonomicName id="4C744EE09208FFB6FD4A6E65E3F9F9A2" authorityName="Zhiltzova" authorityYear="1969" box="[641,767,1609,1635]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicauda">
<emphasis id="B900E9719208FFB6FD4A6E65E3F9F9A2" box="[641,767,1609,1635]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">longicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the widest distribution among the
<taxonomicName id="4C744EE09208FFB6FB736E65E42CF9A2" box="[1208,1322,1609,1635]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Capniidae</taxonomicName>
known in the Palaearctic and Oriental Realm (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE548929208FFB6FDE16E41E20AF949" author="Muranyi, D. &amp; Li, W. &amp; Yang, D." box="[554,780,1645,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" pagination="371 - 382" refId="ref6468" refString="Muranyi, D., Li, W. &amp; Yang, D. (2015) A new genus and species of winter stoneflies (Plecoptera: Capniidae) from Southwest China, with a commented checklist of the family in the Oriental Realm. Zootaxa, 4059 (2), 371 - 382. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4059.2.8" type="journal article" year="2015">Muranyi et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
). The species was reported in the Western and Central Tian Shan, the Eastern Himalayas, and Karakoram (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE548929208FFB6FD6F6EBDE285F96A" author="Zwick, P. &amp; Sivec, I." box="[676,899,1681,1707]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" pagination="59 - 138" refId="ref6981" refString="Zwick, P. &amp; Sivec, I. (1980) Beitrage Zur Kenntnis der Plecoptera des Himalaya. Entomologica Basiliensia, 5, 59 - 138." type="journal article" year="1980">Zwick, Sivec, 1980</bibRefCitation>
). The species occurs at altitudes of
<quantity id="4C8C98869208FFB6FADB6EBDE1ABF911" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.575" metricValueMax="5.15" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" unit="m" value="3575.0" valueMax="5150.0" valueMin="2000.0">
<geoCoordinate id="EE4053A49208FFB6FADB6EBDE449F96D" box="[1296,1359,1681,1708]" degrees="2,000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" precision="55" value="2.0">2,000</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE4053A49208FFB6FA846EBDE49AF96D" box="[1359,1436,1681,1708]" degrees="5,150" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" precision="55" value="-5.15">5,150</geoCoordinate>
m
</quantity>
above sea level at the foot of glaciers and in glacial lakes, in the upper reaches of mountain streams and rivers. The emergence is extended from late May to late July.
<taxonomicName id="4C744EE09208FFB6FD316EF6E24AF935" box="[762,844,1754,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="B900E9719208FFB6FD316EF6E24AF935" box="[762,844,1754,1780]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Capnia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A233540A9208FFB6FC986EF5E272F932" box="[851,884,1753,1779]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<taxonomicName id="4C744EE09208FFB6FCB16EF5E2FEF932" authorityName="Zhiltzova" authorityYear="1969" box="[890,1016,1753,1779]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicauda">
<emphasis id="B900E9719208FFB6FCB16EF5E2FEF932" box="[890,1016,1753,1779]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">longicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recorded for the Eastern Tien Shan and stonefly fauna of
<collectingCountry id="F36375F39208FFB6FE406ED1E0C8F8D6" box="[395,462,1789,1815]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">China</collectingCountry>
for the first time. This species was collected in alpine glacial Sangecha Lake, the Bogdo-Ula Range at an altitude
<quantity id="4C8C98869208FFB6FE1A6F0DE32BF8FD" box="[465,557,1825,1852]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.503" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" unit="m" value="3503.0">3,503 m</quantity>
above sea level. Sangecha Lake is fed by a melting glacier and lies in a glacial cirque that is
<quantity id="4C8C98869208FFB6FEE06F69E077F8A1" box="[299,369,1861,1888]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4C8C98869208FFB6FE176F69E324F8A1" box="[476,546,1861,1888]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
wide (
<figureCitation id="134F29E69208FFB6FDA76F69E3F5F89E" box="[620,755,1861,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 3337" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1782,1806]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,465,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-132@12.[151,1436,381,1758]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 3337. Сollecting places in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, the Eastern Tien Shan. 33. Bogdo-Ula Range, a glacier near Lake Sangecha. 34. Lake Sangecha. 35. Sangecha Stream. 36. Bogdo-Ula Range, Zienzan Stream. 37. Karlyktag Range, Ayar-Gol Stream." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643527/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Figs. 33, 34</figureCitation>
). The rocky shores are formed by the moraine and talus. Even in July the Sangeсha Lake is covered with ice. There is no vegetation on the shore line, with the exception of rare rosettes of alpine flowers (
<figureCitation id="134F29E69208FFB6FE0A6FA1E34CF866" box="[449,586,1933,1959]" captionStart="FIGURES 3337" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1782,1806]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,465,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-132@12.[151,1436,381,1758]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 3337. Сollecting places in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, the Eastern Tien Shan. 33. Bogdo-Ula Range, a glacier near Lake Sangecha. 34. Lake Sangecha. 35. Sangecha Stream. 36. Bogdo-Ula Range, Zienzan Stream. 37. Karlyktag Range, Ayar-Gol Stream." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4643527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4643527/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Figs. 33, 34</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>