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<mods:title id="8C5BDDE9F92E83B94ED3081A7F6FF461">Taxonomic review of the “ Probetoriformes ” species group of Symmachia Hübner [1819] (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae), with the description of two new species from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D44C2882416CE5F26EBF1E05DBD19DFC">Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFECFFE7AD94B698FD8EFC2B" authority="Stichel, 1910" authorityName="Stichel" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,588,945,972]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcistriga">
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<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AD94B698FE64FC2C" bold="true" box="[151,422,945,972]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Symmachia falcistriga</emphasis>
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(
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7AD9CB6FCFEE3FC0F" box="[159,289,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 2138" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1570,1595]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,185,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2138. Species of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group. 2124. S. praxila. 2122. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil (DZ 43.995 (DZUP)). 2324. Female from Rio Natal, São Bento do Sul, Santa Catarina, Brazil (OM 67.541). 2526. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov. male holotype (DZUP). 2730. S. divisora. 2728. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.479 (DZUP)). 2930. Female from Fazenda Rancho Grande, Cacaulândia, Rondônia, Brazil (MGCL). 3134. S. falcistriga. 3132. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.509 (DZUP)). 3334. Female, same locality as male (DZ 43.965 (DZUP)). 3538. S. meyi stat. nov.. 3536. Male from Chemin de la Sourçe, Cacao, French Guiana (SF). 3738. Female from Route de lEste, French Guiana (SF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855262/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Figs 3134</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7AC2FB6FCFE88FC0F" box="[300,330,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 3947" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1432,1457]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1406]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,273,1406]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 3947. Heads of the Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in anterior view. 39. S. probetor. 40. S. belti stat. rev. 41. S. championi stat. rest. 42. S. estellina. 43. S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Mielke sp. nov.. 44. S. praxila. 45. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov.. 46. S. divisora. 47. S. falcistriga. Scale bar = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855264" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855264/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">47</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7AC55B6FDFEB6FC0F" box="[342,372,980,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 4856" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1515,1540]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,358,1490]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,358,1490]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4856. Heads of the Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in lateral view. 48. S. probetor. 49. S. belti stat. rev.. 50. S. championi stat. rest. 51. S. estellina. 52. S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Mielke sp. nov.. 53. S. praxila. 54. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov.. 55. S. divisora. 56. S. falcistriga. Scale bar = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855266" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855266/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">56</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7AC83B6FDFE5CFC0F" box="[384,414,980,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 5766" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1222,1247]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,672,1192]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,669,1197]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 5766. Forewings of males of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in dorsal view. 57. S. probetor. 58. S. belti stat. rev. 59. S. championi stat. rest. 60. S. estellina. 61. S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Mielke sp. nov.. 62. S. praxila. 63. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov.. 64. S. divisora. 65. S. falcistriga. 66. S. meyi stat. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855268/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">65</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7ACA9B6FCFE0BFC0F" box="[426,457,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 6775" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1858,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1345,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,1341,1833]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6775. Forewings of females of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in dorsal view. 67. S. probetor. 68. S. belti stat. rev. 69. S. championi stat. rest. 70. S. estellina. 71. S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Mielke sp. nov.. 72. S. praxila. 73. S. divisora. 74. S. falcistriga. 75. S. meyi stat. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855272/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">74</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7ACD7B6FCFE30FC0F" box="[468,498,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 7684" captionStartId="11.[151,264,672,697]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,171,642]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,166,647]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 7684. Hindwings of females of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in ventral view. 76. S. probetor. 77. S. belti stat. rev. 78. S. championi stat. rest. 79. S. estellina. 80. S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Mielke sp. nov.. 81. S. praxila. 82. S. divisora. 83. S. falcistriga. 84. S. meyi stat. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855274/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">83</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7ACFDB6FCFDA1FC0F" box="[510,611,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 95102" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1478,1503]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,182,1451]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,181,1452]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 95102. Abdomens of males of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) views. 9596. S. praxila. 9798. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov.. 99100. S. divisora. 101102. S. falcistriga. Scale bar = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855282/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">101102</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7AF6DB6FCFD13FC0F" box="[622,721,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 113122" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1642,1667]" captionTargetBox="[152,1408,187,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,181,1616]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 113122. Fourth (left) and fifith (right) tergites of males of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group. 113114. S. praxila. 115116. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov.. 117118. S. divisora. 119120. S. falcistriga. 121122. S. meyi stat. nov.. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855286" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855286/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">119120</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7AFDEB6FCFCCBFC0F" box="[733,777,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 128132" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1154,1179]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,186,1123]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,181,1129]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 128132. Male genitalia of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in lateral view, uncus in dorsal view and anterior projection of saccus in ventral view. 128. S. praxila. 129. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov.. 130. S. divisora. 131. S. falcistriga. 132. S. meyi stat. nov.. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855292/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">131</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7AE16B6FCFC83FC0F" box="[789,833,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 138146" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1576,1601]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,185,1546]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 138146. Female genitalia of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in ventral view and papilla analis in lateral view. 138. S. probetor. 139. S. belti stat. rev. 140. S. championi stat. rest. 141. S. estellina. 142. S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Mielke sp. nov. 143. S. praxila. 144. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov.. 145. S. divisora. 146. S. falcistriga. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855299/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">146</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7AE4EB6FDFCBBFC0F" box="[845,889,980,1007]" captionStart="FIGURE 153" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1806,1831]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,740,1780]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,740,1780]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 153. Geographical distribution of Symmachia praxila, S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov., S. divisora, S. falcistriga and S. meyi stat. nov. Asterisks indicate records from the literature." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855307/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">153</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7AE86B6FDFC72FC0F" box="[901,944,980,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 154156" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1034,1059]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1008]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,181,1008]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 154156. Habitat of some species of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group. 154. Hilltop at the Bromélias trail, Reserva Serra Bonita, Camacan, Bahia, Brazil, the arrow indicates the exact location where males of S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Casagrande sp. nov. were collected. 155. Opposite view of the previous figure, arrow indicates the exact location where males of S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov. were collected. 156. DRD on a tree at the lightgap of the hilltop in Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil where males of S. probetor, S. estellina, S. divisora and S. falcistriga were collected (photo by Eduardo Carneiro)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855309/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">156</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFECFFE7AD94B130FDCFFBD1" authority="Stichel, 1910" authorityName="Stichel" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,525,1048,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcistriga">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AD94B130FEB9FBD1" box="[151,379,1049,1073]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Symmachia falcistriga</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFECFFE7AC80B131FDCFFBD1" author="Stichel, H." box="[387,525,1048,1073]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" pagination="1 - 238" refId="ref34692" refString="Stichel, H. (1910) P. Wytsman. Fam. Riodinidae. Allgemeines. Subfam. Riodininae. Genera Insectorum, 112 a, 1 - 238." type="book chapter" year="1910">Stichel, 1910</bibRefCitation>
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.
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AF14B130FD28FBD1" bold="true" box="[535,746,1049,1073]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Berl. ent. Ztschr 55</emphasis>
, p. 81—
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFECFFE7AE47B131FC0CFBD1" author="Stichel, H." box="[836,974,1048,1073]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" pagination="1 - 238" refId="ref34692" refString="Stichel, H. (1910) P. Wytsman. Fam. Riodinidae. Allgemeines. Subfam. Riodininae. Genera Insectorum, 112 a, 1 - 238." type="book chapter" year="1910">Stichel, 1910</bibRefCitation>
, in Wystman.
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7A962B131FAC0FBD1" bold="true" box="[1121,1282,1048,1073]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Gen. Ins. 112A</emphasis>
, p. 234, 409—
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFECFFE7ADC4B11EFEFCFBB0" author="Seitz, A." box="[199,318,1079,1104]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" pagination="681 - 688" refId="ref34515" refString="Seitz, A. (1917) 8. Familie Erycinidae, In: Seitz, A., Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde. Vol. 5. Alfred Kernen, Stuttgart, pp. 681 - 688." type="book chapter" year="1917">Seitz, 1917</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AC49B11EFD81FBB0" bold="true" box="[330,579,1079,1104]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Gross-Schmett. Erde 5</emphasis>
, p. 682 [
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AFA0B110FD2BFBB0" box="[675,745,1081,1104]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">in part</emphasis>
]—
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFECFFE7AE09B11EFC72FBB0" author="D'Abrera, B. L." box="[778,944,1079,1104]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" refId="ref32991" refString="D'Abrera, B. L. (1994) Butterflies of the Neotropical Region. Part VI. Riodinidae. Black Rock, Hill House, Victoria, 217 pp." type="book" year="1994">DAbrera, 1994</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AEB8B111FAC3FBB0" bold="true" box="[955,1281,1079,1104]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Butt. Neotrop. Reg. IV. Riod.,</emphasis>
p. 1045—
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFECFFE7A873B11EFEB2FB8F" author="Hall, J. P. W. &amp; Harvey, D. J." pageId="31" pageNumber="502" pagination="171 - 197" refId="ref33681" refString="Hall, J. P. W. &amp; Harvey, D. J. (2002) A survey of androconial organs in the Riodinidae (Lepidoptera). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 136, 171 - 197. https: // doi. org / 10.1046 / j. 1096 - 3642.2002.00003. x" type="journal article" year="2002">Hall &amp; Harvey, 2002</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AC78B17EFDB1FB8F" bold="true" box="[379,627,1110,1135]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136</emphasis>
, 188, 196—
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFECFFE7AFF7B17FFC7FFB8F" author="Gareca, Y. &amp; Forno, E. &amp; Pyrcz, T. W. &amp; Willmott, K. R. &amp; Reichle, S." box="[756,957,1110,1135]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" pagination="4 - 65" refId="ref33447" refString="Gareca, Y., Forno, E., Pyrcz, T. W., Willmott, K. R. &amp; Reichle, S. (2006) Lista preliminar de mariposas diurnas de Bolivia. In: Gareca, Y. &amp; Reichle, S. (Eds.), Mariposas diurnas de Bolivia. Prometa, Tarija, pp. 4 - 65." type="book chapter" year="2006">
Gareca
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AE46B17EFCB8FB8E" box="[837,890,1110,1134]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">et al.</emphasis>
, 2006
</bibRefCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AECAB17FFC1CFB8E" bold="true" box="[969,990,1110,1134]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">in</emphasis>
Gareca &amp; Reichle.
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7A9ADB17FFAB6FB8F" bold="true" box="[1198,1396,1110,1135]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Marip. diur. Boliv</emphasis>
., p. 37—
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFECFFE7ADF9B15DFE10FB6D" author="Hall, J. P. W. &amp; Harvey, D. J." box="[250,466,1140,1166]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" pagination="7 - 10" refId="ref33740" refString="Hall, J. P. W. &amp; Harvey, D. J. (2007) Three new species of Symmachiini from Panama and Colombia (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae). Tropical Lepidoptera, 16:, 7 - 10." type="journal article" year="2007">Hall &amp; Harvey, 2007</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7ACD8B15CFD16FB6D" bold="true" box="[475,724,1140,1165]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Trop. Lep. Res. 16(1-2)</emphasis>
, p. 7—
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFECFFE7AE1CB15DFBC2FB6D" author="Dolibaina, D. R. &amp; Leite, L. A. R. &amp; Dias, F. M. S. &amp; Mielke, O. H. H. &amp; Casagrande, M. M." box="[799,1024,1140,1165]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref33056" refString="Dolibaina, D. R., Leite, L. A. R., Dias, F. M. S., Mielke, O. H. H. &amp; Casagrande, M. M. (2012) An annotated list of Symmachia Hubner, [1819] (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae: Symmachiini) from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Acre, Brazil, with the description of a new species. Insecta Mundi, 0249, 1 - 11." type="book chapter" year="2012">
Dolibaina
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AE88B15FFC7CFB6D" box="[907,958,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012
</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7A909B15CFB11FB6D" bold="true" box="[1034,1235,1140,1165]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFECFFE7A909B15CFB65FB6D" ID-CoL="H6" authority="Mundi" authorityName="Mundi" box="[1034,1191,1140,1165]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Insecta Mundi</taxonomicName>
249
</emphasis>
, p. 4-5—Nielsen &amp; Salazar, 2015.
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AC5EB1BDFCE5FB4C" bold="true" box="[349,807,1171,1196]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">
Bol. Cient. Mus. Hist. Nat. U.
<collectingRegion id="49B07595FFECFFE7AF9CB1BAFD28FB4C" box="[671,746,1171,1196]" country="Colombia" name="Caldas" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Caldas</collectingRegion>
18(2)
</emphasis>
, p. 221.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCBBB77FFECFFE7AD94B19BFEE4FAE8" blockId="31.[151,1437,1048,1380]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFECFFE7AD94B19BFDD0FB2B" authority="Stichel, 1914" authorityName="Stichel" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,530,1202,1227]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrellum">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AD94B19BFEBCFB2A" box="[151,382,1202,1226]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Symmachia cribrellum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFECFFE7AC84B19BFDD0FB2B" author="Stichel, H. F. E. J." box="[391,530,1202,1227]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" pagination="118 - 122" refId="ref34723" refString="Stichel, H. F. E. J. (1914) Neubeschreibung von Riodinidae (Erycinidae) der Sammlung des Deutschen Entomologischen Museums und Bemerkungen zu bekannten Arten (Lep.). Entomologische Mitteilungen, 3 (4), 118 - 122" type="journal article" year="1914">Stichel, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AF1DB19AFD67FB2B" bold="true" box="[542,677,1202,1227]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Ent. Mitt. 3,</emphasis>
p. 119—
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFECFFE7AE0AB19BFC6CFB2B" author="D'Abrera, B. L." box="[777,942,1202,1227]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" refId="ref32991" refString="D'Abrera, B. L. (1994) Butterflies of the Neotropical Region. Part VI. Riodinidae. Black Rock, Hill House, Victoria, 217 pp." type="book" year="1994">DAbrera, 1994</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AEBAB19AFAC3FB2B" bold="true" box="[953,1281,1202,1227]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Butt. Neotrop. Reg. IV. Riod.,</emphasis>
p. 1045—
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFECFFE7A872B19BFE6DFB09" author="Callaghan, C. J. &amp; Lamas, G." pageId="31" pageNumber="502" pagination="141 - 170" refId="ref32809" refString="Callaghan, C. J. &amp; Lamas, G. (2004) Riodinidae. In: Lamas, G. (Ed.), Checklist: Part 4 A. Hesperioidea-Papilionoidea. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera 5 A. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera / Scientific Publishers, Gainesville, pp. 141 - 170." type="book chapter" year="2004">Callaghan &amp; Lamas, 2004</bibRefCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7ACBAB1F8FE0CFB09" bold="true" box="[441,462,1233,1257]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">in</emphasis>
Lamas,
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AF20B1F8FDFAFB09" bold="true" box="[547,568,1233,1257]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">in</emphasis>
Heppner.
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AFA3B1F9FC6CFB09" bold="true" box="[672,942,1232,1257]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFECFFE7AFA3B1F9FC4AFB09" authority="Neotrop. Lepid." authorityName="Neotrop. Lepid." box="[672,904,1232,1257]" class="Insecta" genus="Atlas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Atlas Neotrop. Lepid.</taxonomicName>
5A
</emphasis>
, p. 157;—
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFECFFE7A916B1F9FB35FB09" author="Dolibaina, D. R. &amp; Leite, L. A. R. &amp; Dias, F. M. S. &amp; Mielke, O. H. H. &amp; Casagrande, M. M." box="[1045,1271,1232,1257]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref33056" refString="Dolibaina, D. R., Leite, L. A. R., Dias, F. M. S., Mielke, O. H. H. &amp; Casagrande, M. M. (2012) An annotated list of Symmachia Hubner, [1819] (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae: Symmachiini) from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Acre, Brazil, with the description of a new species. Insecta Mundi, 0249, 1 - 11." type="book chapter" year="2012">
Dolibaina
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7A980B1FBFB77FB09" box="[1155,1205,1233,1257]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012
</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7A803B1F8FF36FAE8" bold="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFECFFE7A803B1F8FA5EFB09" ID-CoL="H6" authority="Mundi" authorityName="Mundi" box="[1280,1436,1232,1257]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Insecta Mundi</taxonomicName>
249,
</emphasis>
p. 5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCBBB77FFECFFE7AD94B027FC0AFA84" blockId="31.[151,1437,1048,1380]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFECFFE7AD94B027FE28FAC6" authority="falcistriga" box="[151,490,1294,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="falcistriga" subSpecies="falcistriga">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AD94B027FE28FAC6" box="[151,490,1294,1318]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Symmachia falcistriga falcistriga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFECFFE7ACFBB027FCD1FAC7" author="Brevignon, C. &amp; Gallard, J. Y." box="[504,787,1294,1319]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" pagination="304 - 320" refId="ref32714" refString="Brevignon, C. &amp; Gallard, J. Y. (1998) Inventaire des Riodinidae de Guyane Francaise. IV - Riodininae: Symmachiini, Charitini, Helicopini. Description de nouveaux taxa. (Lepidoptera). Lambillionea, 98, 304 - 320." type="journal article" year="1998">Brévignon &amp; Gallard, 1998</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AE1EB027FC75FAC7" bold="true" box="[797,951,1294,1319]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Lambill. 98(3)</emphasis>
, p. 308—
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFECFFE7A91DB027FAE9FAC7" author="Callaghan, C. J. &amp; Lamas, G." box="[1054,1323,1294,1319]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" pagination="141 - 170" refId="ref32809" refString="Callaghan, C. J. &amp; Lamas, G. (2004) Riodinidae. In: Lamas, G. (Ed.), Checklist: Part 4 A. Hesperioidea-Papilionoidea. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera 5 A. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera / Scientific Publishers, Gainesville, pp. 141 - 170." type="book chapter" year="2004">Callaghan &amp; Lamas, 2004</bibRefCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7A835B027FA89FAC6" bold="true" box="[1334,1355,1294,1318]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">in</emphasis>
Lamas,
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7ADC4B004FF1EFAA5" bold="true" box="[199,220,1325,1349]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">in</emphasis>
Heppner.
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AC45B005FD94FAA5" bold="true" box="[326,598,1324,1349]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFECFFE7AC45B005FDEDFAA5" authority="Neotrop. Lepid." authorityName="Neotrop. Lepid." box="[326,559,1324,1349]" class="Insecta" genus="Atlas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Atlas Neotrop. Lepid.</taxonomicName>
5A
</emphasis>
, p. 157—
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFECFFE7AFBAB005FC5EFAA5" author="Dolibaina, D. R. &amp; Leite, L. A. R. &amp; Dias, F. M. S. &amp; Mielke, O. H. H. &amp; Casagrande, M. M." box="[697,924,1324,1349]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref33056" refString="Dolibaina, D. R., Leite, L. A. R., Dias, F. M. S., Mielke, O. H. H. &amp; Casagrande, M. M. (2012) An annotated list of Symmachia Hubner, [1819] (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae: Symmachiini) from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Acre, Brazil, with the description of a new species. Insecta Mundi, 0249, 1 - 11." type="book chapter" year="2012">
Dolibaina
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AE25B007FC9BFAA5" box="[806,857,1325,1349]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012
</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AEA6B004FBB4FAA5" bold="true" box="[933,1142,1324,1349]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFECFFE7AEA6B004FB81FAA5" ID-CoL="H6" authority="Mundi" authorityName="Mundi" box="[933,1091,1324,1349]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Insecta Mundi</taxonomicName>
249,
</emphasis>
p. 4; figs 11-12 (male dorsal and ventral), fig. 44 (male genitalia)—Palo Jr., 2017.
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AFE5B065FCB7FA84" bold="true" box="[742,885,1355,1380]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Borb. Bras. 1</emphasis>
, p. 715.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36EE8FCFFECFFD8AD94B0B8FB22FF1C" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="503" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCBBB77FFECFFD8AD94B0B8FB22FF1C" blockId="31.[151,1437,1425,2029]" lastBlockId="32.[151,1437,153,1260]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="503" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AD94B0B8FED0FA4C" bold="true" box="[151,274,1425,1452]" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFECFFE7AC1BB0BBFDD1FA4C" authorityName="Stichel" authorityYear="1910" box="[280,531,1426,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcistriga">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AC1BB0BBFDD1FA4C" box="[280,531,1426,1452]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Symmachia falcistriga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is sympatric with
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFECFFE7AFE0B0BAFCA2FA4C" baseAuthorityName="Stoll" baseAuthorityYear="1782" box="[739,864,1426,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="probetor">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AFE0B0BAFCA2FA4C" box="[739,864,1426,1453]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">S. probetor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFECFFE7AE6DB0BAFC2BFA4C" authorityName="Gallard" authorityYear="2008" box="[878,1001,1426,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="estellina">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AE6DB0BAFC2BFA4C" box="[878,1001,1426,1453]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">S. estellina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFECFFE7A91CB0BAFB55FA4C" box="[1055,1175,1426,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divisora">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7A91CB0BAFB55FA4C" box="[1055,1175,1426,1453]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">S. divisora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7A9A5B0BBFA87FA4C" box="[1190,1349,1425,1452]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 151" captionStart-1="FIGURE 152" captionStart-2="FIGURE 153" captionStartId-0="24.[151,250,1394,1419]" captionStartId-1="26.[151,250,1246,1271]" captionStartId-2="28.[151,250,1806,1831]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,453,1367]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1221]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,740,1780]" captionTargetId-0="figure@24.[151,1436,453,1369]" captionTargetId-1="figure@26.[151,1436,181,1221]" captionTargetId-2="figure@28.[151,1436,740,1780]" captionTargetPageId-0="24" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionTargetPageId-2="28" captionText-0="FIGURE 151. Geographical distribution of Symmachia probetor, S. belti stat. rev. and S. championi stat. rest. Asterisks indicate records from the literature." captionText-1="FIGURE 152. Geographical distribution of Symmachia estellina and S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Casagrande sp. nov. Asterisks indicate records from the literature." captionText-2="FIGURE 153. Geographical distribution of Symmachia praxila, S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov., S. divisora, S. falcistriga and S. meyi stat. nov. Asterisks indicate records from the literature." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855303" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855305" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855307" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3855303/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3855305/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3855307/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Figs 151153</figureCitation>
). Males are unlikely to be confused with other species of “Probetoriformes” species group except for
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFECFFE7A9AEB09EFB3CFA30" authorityName="Dias &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Mielke &amp; Casagrande" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Brevignon" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[1197,1278,1463,1489]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meyi">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7A9AEB09EFB3CFA30" box="[1197,1278,1463,1489]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">S. meyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7A80EB09FFA4DFA30" box="[1293,1423,1462,1488]" captionStart="FIGURES 2138" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1570,1595]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,185,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2138. Species of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group. 2124. S. praxila. 2122. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil (DZ 43.995 (DZUP)). 2324. Female from Rio Natal, São Bento do Sul, Santa Catarina, Brazil (OM 67.541). 2526. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov. male holotype (DZUP). 2730. S. divisora. 2728. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.479 (DZUP)). 2930. Female from Fazenda Rancho Grande, Cacaulândia, Rondônia, Brazil (MGCL). 3134. S. falcistriga. 3132. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.509 (DZUP)). 3334. Female, same locality as male (DZ 43.965 (DZUP)). 3538. S. meyi stat. nov.. 3536. Male from Chemin de la Sourçe, Cacao, French Guiana (SF). 3738. Female from Route de lEste, French Guiana (SF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855262/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Figs 3132</figureCitation>
), but females are somewhat similar to most species of the group (
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7AE54B0F3FC1BFA14" box="[855,985,1498,1524]" captionStart="FIGURES 2138" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1570,1595]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,185,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2138. Species of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group. 2124. S. praxila. 2122. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil (DZ 43.995 (DZUP)). 2324. Female from Rio Natal, São Bento do Sul, Santa Catarina, Brazil (OM 67.541). 2526. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov. male holotype (DZUP). 2730. S. divisora. 2728. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.479 (DZUP)). 2930. Female from Fazenda Rancho Grande, Cacaulândia, Rondônia, Brazil (MGCL). 3134. S. falcistriga. 3132. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.509 (DZUP)). 3334. Female, same locality as male (DZ 43.965 (DZUP)). 3538. S. meyi stat. nov.. 3536. Male from Chemin de la Sourçe, Cacao, French Guiana (SF). 3738. Female from Route de lEste, French Guiana (SF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855262/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Figs 3334</figureCitation>
). Males frons is densely covered by long dark brown scales (
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7AC73B0D7FE05F9F8" box="[368,455,1534,1560]" captionStart="FIGURES 3947" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1432,1457]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1406]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,273,1406]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 3947. Heads of the Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in anterior view. 39. S. probetor. 40. S. belti stat. rev. 41. S. championi stat. rest. 42. S. estellina. 43. S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Mielke sp. nov.. 44. S. praxila. 45. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov.. 46. S. divisora. 47. S. falcistriga. Scale bar = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855264" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855264/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Figs 47</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7ACD0B0D4FE31F9F8" box="[467,499,1533,1560]" captionStart="FIGURES 4856" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1515,1540]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,358,1490]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,358,1490]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4856. Heads of the Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in lateral view. 48. S. probetor. 49. S. belti stat. rev.. 50. S. championi stat. rest. 51. S. estellina. 52. S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Mielke sp. nov.. 53. S. praxila. 54. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov.. 55. S. divisora. 56. S. falcistriga. Scale bar = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855266" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855266/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">56</figureCitation>
); patagia, thorax and tegulae uniformly black; FW (average size:
<quantity id="4C8C1692FFECFFE7A9D2B0D7FAEDF9F9" box="[1233,1327,1534,1561]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" unit="cm" value="1.03">1.03 cm</quantity>
;
<quantity id="4C8C1692FFECFFE7A839B0D4FF7FF9DD" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" unit="cm" value="1.025" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.95">0.951.1 cm</quantity>
; n=24) moderately bulged; bulged area as 40% of the FW length; end of bulge aligned to the origin of M
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(
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7A869B30BFF77F980" captionStart="FIGURES 2138" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1570,1595]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,185,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2138. Species of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group. 2124. S. praxila. 2122. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil (DZ 43.995 (DZUP)). 2324. Female from Rio Natal, São Bento do Sul, Santa Catarina, Brazil (OM 67.541). 2526. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov. male holotype (DZUP). 2730. S. divisora. 2728. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.479 (DZUP)). 2930. Female from Fazenda Rancho Grande, Cacaulândia, Rondônia, Brazil (MGCL). 3134. S. falcistriga. 3132. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.509 (DZUP)). 3334. Female, same locality as male (DZ 43.965 (DZUP)). 3538. S. meyi stat. nov.. 3536. Male from Chemin de la Sourçe, Cacao, French Guiana (SF). 3738. Female from Route de lEste, French Guiana (SF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855262/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Figs 31</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7ADC3B36CFF1DF980" box="[192,223,1605,1632]" captionStart="FIGURES 5766" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1222,1247]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,672,1192]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,669,1197]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 5766. Forewings of males of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in dorsal view. 57. S. probetor. 58. S. belti stat. rev. 59. S. championi stat. rest. 60. S. estellina. 61. S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Mielke sp. nov.. 62. S. praxila. 63. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov.. 64. S. divisora. 65. S. falcistriga. 66. S. meyi stat. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855268/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">65</figureCitation>
); FWD black, mostly covered by a dark green sheen and with a light whitish-blue scaling on 2A (
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7A80CB36FFAA6F980" box="[1295,1380,1606,1632]" captionStart="FIGURES 2138" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1570,1595]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,185,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2138. Species of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group. 2124. S. praxila. 2122. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil (DZ 43.995 (DZUP)). 2324. Female from Rio Natal, São Bento do Sul, Santa Catarina, Brazil (OM 67.541). 2526. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov. male holotype (DZUP). 2730. S. divisora. 2728. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.479 (DZUP)). 2930. Female from Fazenda Rancho Grande, Cacaulândia, Rondônia, Brazil (MGCL). 3134. S. falcistriga. 3132. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.509 (DZUP)). 3334. Female, same locality as male (DZ 43.965 (DZUP)). 3538. S. meyi stat. nov.. 3536. Male from Chemin de la Sourçe, Cacao, French Guiana (SF). 3738. Female from Route de lEste, French Guiana (SF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855262/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Figs 31</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7A86CB36CFA4CF980" box="[1391,1422,1605,1632]" captionStart="FIGURES 5766" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1222,1247]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,672,1192]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,669,1197]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 5766. Forewings of males of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in dorsal view. 57. S. probetor. 58. S. belti stat. rev. 59. S. championi stat. rest. 60. S. estellina. 61. S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Mielke sp. nov.. 62. S. praxila. 63. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov.. 64. S. divisora. 65. S. falcistriga. 66. S. meyi stat. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855268/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">65</figureCitation>
); FWD with a translucent white and creamy sickle-shaped spot between the discal cell and the costal margin, and a small round whitish spot on the postdiscal area in R
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R
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(
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7AE15B3A7FCAEF948" box="[790,876,1678,1704]" captionStart="FIGURES 2138" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1570,1595]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,185,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2138. Species of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group. 2124. S. praxila. 2122. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil (DZ 43.995 (DZUP)). 2324. Female from Rio Natal, São Bento do Sul, Santa Catarina, Brazil (OM 67.541). 2526. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov. male holotype (DZUP). 2730. S. divisora. 2728. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.479 (DZUP)). 2930. Female from Fazenda Rancho Grande, Cacaulândia, Rondônia, Brazil (MGCL). 3134. S. falcistriga. 3132. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.509 (DZUP)). 3334. Female, same locality as male (DZ 43.965 (DZUP)). 3538. S. meyi stat. nov.. 3536. Male from Chemin de la Sourçe, Cacao, French Guiana (SF). 3738. Female from Route de lEste, French Guiana (SF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855262/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Figs 31</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7AE74B3A4FC54F948" box="[887,918,1677,1704]" captionStart="FIGURES 5766" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1222,1247]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,672,1192]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,669,1197]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 5766. Forewings of males of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in dorsal view. 57. S. probetor. 58. S. belti stat. rev. 59. S. championi stat. rest. 60. S. estellina. 61. S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Mielke sp. nov.. 62. S. praxila. 63. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov.. 64. S. divisora. 65. S. falcistriga. 66. S. meyi stat. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855268/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">65</figureCitation>
); HWD black, mostly covered by a dark green sheen (
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7ADE6B39BFEF5F92C" box="[229,311,1714,1740]" captionStart="FIGURES 2138" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1570,1595]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,185,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2138. Species of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group. 2124. S. praxila. 2122. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil (DZ 43.995 (DZUP)). 2324. Female from Rio Natal, São Bento do Sul, Santa Catarina, Brazil (OM 67.541). 2526. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov. male holotype (DZUP). 2730. S. divisora. 2728. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.479 (DZUP)). 2930. Female from Fazenda Rancho Grande, Cacaulândia, Rondônia, Brazil (MGCL). 3134. S. falcistriga. 3132. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.509 (DZUP)). 3334. Female, same locality as male (DZ 43.965 (DZUP)). 3538. S. meyi stat. nov.. 3536. Male from Chemin de la Sourçe, Cacao, French Guiana (SF). 3738. Female from Route de lEste, French Guiana (SF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855262/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
); FWV and HWV spots weakly developed (
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7AE18B39BFCACF92C" box="[795,878,1714,1740]" captionStart="FIGURES 2138" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1570,1595]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,185,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2138. Species of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group. 2124. S. praxila. 2122. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil (DZ 43.995 (DZUP)). 2324. Female from Rio Natal, São Bento do Sul, Santa Catarina, Brazil (OM 67.541). 2526. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov. male holotype (DZUP). 2730. S. divisora. 2728. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.479 (DZUP)). 2930. Female from Fazenda Rancho Grande, Cacaulândia, Rondônia, Brazil (MGCL). 3134. S. falcistriga. 3132. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.509 (DZUP)). 3334. Female, same locality as male (DZ 43.965 (DZUP)). 3538. S. meyi stat. nov.. 3536. Male from Chemin de la Sourçe, Cacao, French Guiana (SF). 3738. Female from Route de lEste, French Guiana (SF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855262/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
); abdomen dorsally black, ventrally as in
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFECFFE7A83BB39AFF7AF910" baseAuthorityName="Stoll" baseAuthorityYear="1782" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="probetor">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7A83BB39AFF7AF910" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">S. probetor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, scales around genitalia reddish-orange (
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7AF7DB3FFFCDEF910" box="[638,796,1750,1776]" captionStart="FIGURES 95102" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1478,1503]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,182,1451]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,181,1452]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 95102. Abdomens of males of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) views. 9596. S. praxila. 9798. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov.. 99100. S. divisora. 101102. S. falcistriga. Scale bar = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855282/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Figs 101102</figureCitation>
); CAS of the tergites 4 and 5 as long as 1/4 of the tergites length and wider than half the tergites width, projected anteriorly, CAS scales dark grey (
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7A9AAB3D3FA8BF8F4" box="[1193,1353,1786,1812]" captionStart="FIGURES 113122" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1642,1667]" captionTargetBox="[152,1408,187,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,181,1616]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 113122. Fourth (left) and fifith (right) tergites of males of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group. 113114. S. praxila. 115116. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov.. 117118. S. divisora. 119120. S. falcistriga. 121122. S. meyi stat. nov.. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855286" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855286/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Figs 119120</figureCitation>
); valva larger than of
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFECFFE7AC30B236FE6DF8D8" baseAuthorityName="Stoll" baseAuthorityYear="1782" box="[307,431,1822,1849]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="probetor">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFECFFE7AC30B236FE6DF8D8" box="[307,431,1822,1849]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">S. probetor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; aedeagus thin and long; vesica with two bands of cornuti (
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7A947B237FB67F8D8" box="[1092,1189,1822,1848]" captionStart="FIGURES 128132" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1154,1179]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,186,1123]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,181,1129]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 128132. Male genitalia of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in lateral view, uncus in dorsal view and anterior projection of saccus in ventral view. 128. S. praxila. 129. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov.. 130. S. divisora. 131. S. falcistriga. 132. S. meyi stat. nov.. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855292/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Fig. 131</figureCitation>
). Females with thorax yellow-spotted dorsally; FW (average size:
<quantity id="4C8C1692FFECFFE7AF7DB268FD19F8BD" box="[638,731,1857,1885]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" unit="cm" value="1.05">1.05 cm</quantity>
;
<quantity id="4C8C1692FFECFFE7AFE5B268FCB6F8BD" box="[742,884,1857,1885]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.05" pageId="31" pageNumber="502" unit="cm" value="1.075" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="1.05">1.051.1 cm</quantity>
; n=4) moderately bulged (
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7A999B26BFB32F8BC" box="[1178,1264,1858,1884]" captionStart="FIGURES 2138" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1570,1595]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,185,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2138. Species of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group. 2124. S. praxila. 2122. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil (DZ 43.995 (DZUP)). 2324. Female from Rio Natal, São Bento do Sul, Santa Catarina, Brazil (OM 67.541). 2526. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov. male holotype (DZUP). 2730. S. divisora. 2728. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.479 (DZUP)). 2930. Female from Fazenda Rancho Grande, Cacaulândia, Rondônia, Brazil (MGCL). 3134. S. falcistriga. 3132. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.509 (DZUP)). 3334. Female, same locality as male (DZ 43.965 (DZUP)). 3538. S. meyi stat. nov.. 3536. Male from Chemin de la Sourçe, Cacao, French Guiana (SF). 3738. Female from Route de lEste, French Guiana (SF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855262/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Figs 33</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7A9F8B26BFAD9F8BC" box="[1275,1307,1858,1884]" captionStart="FIGURES 6775" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1858,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1345,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,1341,1833]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6775. Forewings of females of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in dorsal view. 67. S. probetor. 68. S. belti stat. rev. 69. S. championi stat. rest. 70. S. estellina. 71. S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Mielke sp. nov.. 72. S. praxila. 73. S. divisora. 74. S. falcistriga. 75. S. meyi stat. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855272/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">74</figureCitation>
); FWD and FWV submarginal reddish orange band reaching the inner margin at the tornus, on FWD almost broken at M
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, CuA
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and CuA
<subScript id="17F0B932FFECFFE7ADFFB2B5FEC6F84A" attach="left" box="[252,260,1948,1962]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">2</subScript>
(
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7AC13B2A3FE53F844" box="[272,401,1930,1956]" captionStart="FIGURES 2138" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1570,1595]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,185,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2138. Species of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group. 2124. S. praxila. 2122. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil (DZ 43.995 (DZUP)). 2324. Female from Rio Natal, São Bento do Sul, Santa Catarina, Brazil (OM 67.541). 2526. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov. male holotype (DZUP). 2730. S. divisora. 2728. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.479 (DZUP)). 2930. Female from Fazenda Rancho Grande, Cacaulândia, Rondônia, Brazil (MGCL). 3134. S. falcistriga. 3132. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.509 (DZUP)). 3334. Female, same locality as male (DZ 43.965 (DZUP)). 3538. S. meyi stat. nov.. 3536. Male from Chemin de la Sourçe, Cacao, French Guiana (SF). 3738. Female from Route de lEste, French Guiana (SF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855262/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Figs 3334</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7AC9FB2A3FE7EF844" box="[412,444,1930,1956]" captionStart="FIGURES 6775" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1858,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1345,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,1341,1833]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6775. Forewings of females of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in dorsal view. 67. S. probetor. 68. S. belti stat. rev. 69. S. championi stat. rest. 70. S. estellina. 71. S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Mielke sp. nov.. 72. S. praxila. 73. S. divisora. 74. S. falcistriga. 75. S. meyi stat. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855272/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">74</figureCitation>
); FWD dark brown, with a translucent white and creamy sickle-shaped spot between the discal cell and the costal margin and speckled with whitish, yellowish and reddish orange spots (
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7A9C6B287FAD9F828" box="[1221,1307,1966,1992]" captionStart="FIGURES 2138" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1570,1595]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,185,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2138. Species of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group. 2124. S. praxila. 2122. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil (DZ 43.995 (DZUP)). 2324. Female from Rio Natal, São Bento do Sul, Santa Catarina, Brazil (OM 67.541). 2526. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov. male holotype (DZUP). 2730. S. divisora. 2728. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.479 (DZUP)). 2930. Female from Fazenda Rancho Grande, Cacaulândia, Rondônia, Brazil (MGCL). 3134. S. falcistriga. 3132. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.509 (DZUP)). 3334. Female, same locality as male (DZ 43.965 (DZUP)). 3538. S. meyi stat. nov.. 3536. Male from Chemin de la Sourçe, Cacao, French Guiana (SF). 3738. Female from Route de lEste, French Guiana (SF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855262/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Figs 33</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7A825B287FA84F828" box="[1318,1350,1966,1992]" captionStart="FIGURES 6775" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1858,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1345,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,1341,1833]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 6775. Forewings of females of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in dorsal view. 67. S. probetor. 68. S. belti stat. rev. 69. S. championi stat. rest. 70. S. estellina. 71. S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Mielke sp. nov.. 72. S. praxila. 73. S. divisora. 74. S. falcistriga. 75. S. meyi stat. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855272" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855272/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">74</figureCitation>
); HWD submarginal band reddish orange and wavy (
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7AF96B2FBFD29F80C" box="[661,747,2002,2028]" captionStart="FIGURES 2138" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1570,1595]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,185,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2138. Species of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group. 2124. S. praxila. 2122. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil (DZ 43.995 (DZUP)). 2324. Female from Rio Natal, São Bento do Sul, Santa Catarina, Brazil (OM 67.541). 2526. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov. male holotype (DZUP). 2730. S. divisora. 2728. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.479 (DZUP)). 2930. Female from Fazenda Rancho Grande, Cacaulândia, Rondônia, Brazil (MGCL). 3134. S. falcistriga. 3132. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.509 (DZUP)). 3334. Female, same locality as male (DZ 43.965 (DZUP)). 3538. S. meyi stat. nov.. 3536. Male from Chemin de la Sourçe, Cacao, French Guiana (SF). 3738. Female from Route de lEste, French Guiana (SF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855262/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
); FWV and HWV spots well developed (
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7A9BCB2FBFAD5F80C" box="[1215,1303,2002,2028]" captionStart="FIGURES 2138" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1570,1595]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,185,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2138. Species of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group. 2124. S. praxila. 2122. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil (DZ 43.995 (DZUP)). 2324. Female from Rio Natal, São Bento do Sul, Santa Catarina, Brazil (OM 67.541). 2526. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov. male holotype (DZUP). 2730. S. divisora. 2728. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.479 (DZUP)). 2930. Female from Fazenda Rancho Grande, Cacaulândia, Rondônia, Brazil (MGCL). 3134. S. falcistriga. 3132. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.509 (DZUP)). 3334. Female, same locality as male (DZ 43.965 (DZUP)). 3538. S. meyi stat. nov.. 3536. Male from Chemin de la Sourçe, Cacao, French Guiana (SF). 3738. Female from Route de lEste, French Guiana (SF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855262/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">Figs 34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFECFFE7A826B2FBFA86F80C" box="[1317,1348,2002,2028]" captionStart="FIGURES 7684" captionStartId="11.[151,264,672,697]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,171,642]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,166,647]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 7684. Hindwings of females of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in ventral view. 76. S. probetor. 77. S. belti stat. rev. 78. S. championi stat. rest. 79. S. estellina. 80. S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Mielke sp. nov.. 81. S. praxila. 82. S. divisora. 83. S. falcistriga. 84. S. meyi stat. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855274/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="502">83</figureCitation>
); HWV submarginal band well developed and wavy, partly outlining a number of ocelli along the outer margin (
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFD3FFD8A80CB5B0FAA6FF53" box="[1295,1380,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 2138" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1570,1595]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,185,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2138. Species of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group. 2124. S. praxila. 2122. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil (DZ 43.995 (DZUP)). 2324. Female from Rio Natal, São Bento do Sul, Santa Catarina, Brazil (OM 67.541). 2526. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov. male holotype (DZUP). 2730. S. divisora. 2728. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.479 (DZUP)). 2930. Female from Fazenda Rancho Grande, Cacaulândia, Rondônia, Brazil (MGCL). 3134. S. falcistriga. 3132. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.509 (DZUP)). 3334. Female, same locality as male (DZ 43.965 (DZUP)). 3538. S. meyi stat. nov.. 3536. Male from Chemin de la Sourçe, Cacao, French Guiana (SF). 3738. Female from Route de lEste, French Guiana (SF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855262/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Figs 34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFD3FFD8A86CB5B0FA4CFF53" box="[1391,1422,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 7684" captionStartId="11.[151,264,672,697]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,171,642]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,166,647]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 7684. Hindwings of females of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in ventral view. 76. S. probetor. 77. S. belti stat. rev. 78. S. championi stat. rest. 79. S. estellina. 80. S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Mielke sp. nov.. 81. S. praxila. 82. S. divisora. 83. S. falcistriga. 84. S. meyi stat. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855274/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">83</figureCitation>
); HWV marginal band faint (
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFD3FFD8ACC6B594FDD9FF37" box="[453,539,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 2138" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1570,1595]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,185,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2138. Species of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group. 2124. S. praxila. 2122. Male from Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil (DZ 43.995 (DZUP)). 2324. Female from Rio Natal, São Bento do Sul, Santa Catarina, Brazil (OM 67.541). 2526. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov. male holotype (DZUP). 2730. S. divisora. 2728. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.479 (DZUP)). 2930. Female from Fazenda Rancho Grande, Cacaulândia, Rondônia, Brazil (MGCL). 3134. S. falcistriga. 3132. Male from Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor, Mâncio Lima, Acre, Brazil (DZ 43.509 (DZUP)). 3334. Female, same locality as male (DZ 43.965 (DZUP)). 3538. S. meyi stat. nov.. 3536. Male from Chemin de la Sourçe, Cacao, French Guiana (SF). 3738. Female from Route de lEste, French Guiana (SF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855262/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Figs 34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFD3FFD8AF25B594FD87FF37" box="[550,581,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 7684" captionStartId="11.[151,264,672,697]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,171,642]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,166,647]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 7684. Hindwings of females of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in ventral view. 76. S. probetor. 77. S. belti stat. rev. 78. S. championi stat. rest. 79. S. estellina. 80. S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Mielke sp. nov.. 81. S. praxila. 82. S. divisora. 83. S. falcistriga. 84. S. meyi stat. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855274/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">83</figureCitation>
); sterigma trapezoidal with a rounded bulge at the ostium; ductus bursae with a sclerotized ring near the ostium; bursa copulatrix rounded; signum small and pointed (
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFD3FFD8A972B5C8FB11FF1C" box="[1137,1235,225,252]" captionStart="FIGURES 138146" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1576,1601]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,185,1546]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 138146. Female genitalia of Symmachia belonging to the “Probetoriformes” species group in ventral view and papilla analis in lateral view. 138. S. probetor. 139. S. belti stat. rev. 140. S. championi stat. rest. 141. S. estellina. 142. S. atlantica Dias, Dolibaina &amp; Mielke sp. nov. 143. S. praxila. 144. S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov.. 145. S. divisora. 146. S. falcistriga. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855299/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Fig. 146</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36EE8FCFFD3FFD8ADC4B42DFB54FE87" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCBBB77FFD3FFD8ADC4B42DFB54FE87" blockId="32.[151,1437,153,1260]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8ADC4B42DFEA3FEFF" bold="true" box="[199,353,260,287]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFD3FFD8AC6AB42CFDA4FEFF" authorityName="Stichel" authorityYear="1910" box="[361,614,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcistriga">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8AC6AB42CFDA4FEFF" box="[361,614,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Symmachia falcistriga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from the Amazon basin with records in
<collectingCountry id="F363FBE7FFD3FFD8A9ABB42CFAD4FEFF" box="[1192,1302,261,287]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(Nielsen &amp; Salazar 2015),
<collectingCountry id="F363FBE7FFD3FFD8AC43B400FE46FEA3" box="[320,388,297,323]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49B07595FFD3FFD8AC90B400FE0CFEA3" box="[403,462,297,323]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Acre</collectingRegion>
, Amazonas,
<collectingRegion id="49B07595FFD3FFD8AF5FB400FD0EFEA3" box="[604,716,297,323]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
, Pará) and
<collectingCountry id="F363FBE7FFD3FFD8AE4AB400FC59FEA3" box="[841,923,297,323]" name="Bolivia" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFD3FFD8AEA9B400FBF9FEA3" author="Stichel, H. F. E. J." box="[938,1083,297,323]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" pagination="118 - 122" refId="ref34723" refString="Stichel, H. F. E. J. (1914) Neubeschreibung von Riodinidae (Erycinidae) der Sammlung des Deutschen Entomologischen Museums und Bemerkungen zu bekannten Arten (Lep.). Entomologische Mitteilungen, 3 (4), 118 - 122" type="journal article" year="1914">Stichel 1914</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFD3FFD8A944B400FAD5FEA4" author="Gareca, Y. &amp; Forno, E. &amp; Pyrcz, T. W. &amp; Willmott, K. R. &amp; Reichle, S." box="[1095,1303,297,324]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" pagination="4 - 65" refId="ref33447" refString="Gareca, Y., Forno, E., Pyrcz, T. W., Willmott, K. R. &amp; Reichle, S. (2006) Lista preliminar de mariposas diurnas de Bolivia. In: Gareca, Y. &amp; Reichle, S. (Eds.), Mariposas diurnas de Bolivia. Prometa, Tarija, pp. 4 - 65." type="book chapter" year="2006">
Gareca
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8A99DB403FB14FEA3" box="[1182,1238,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
) (
<figureCitation id="134FA7F2FFD3FFD8A82EB400FA52FEA3" box="[1325,1424,296,323]" captionStart="FIGURE 153" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1806,1831]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,740,1780]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,740,1780]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 153. Geographical distribution of Symmachia praxila, S. uirassu Dolibaina, Dias &amp; Casagrande sp. nov., S. divisora, S. falcistriga and S. meyi stat. nov. Asterisks indicate records from the literature." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3855307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3855307/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Fig. 153</figureCitation>
). It is expected that this taxon also occurs at least in
<collectingRegion id="49B07595FFD3FFD8AFD3B464FCA6FE87" box="[720,868,333,359]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F363FBE7FFD3FFD8AE6CB464FC74FE87" box="[879,950,333,359]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F363FBE7FFD3FFD8AEC1B464FC3AFE87" box="[962,1016,333,359]" name="Peru" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F363FBE7FFD3FFD8A931B464FB53FE87" box="[1074,1169,333,359]" name="Ecuador" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36EE8FCFFD3FFD8ADC4B459FB64FD14" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCBBB77FFD3FFD8ADC4B459FB64FD14" blockId="32.[151,1437,153,1260]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8ADC4B459FE8DFE6B" bold="true" box="[199,335,368,395]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFD3FFD8AC56B458FD8DFE6B" authorityName="Stichel" authorityYear="1910" box="[341,591,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcistriga">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8AC56B458FD8DFE6B" box="[341,591,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Symmachia falcistriga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described based on one type male, collected by Paul Hahnel at Massauari (Rio Maués), today a district of Boa Vista do Ramos municipality, Amazonas,
<collectingCountry id="F363FBE7FFD3FFD8A91CB4BCFBA4FE4F" box="[1055,1126,405,431]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, in eastern Amazon basin in collection Staudinger. The type is in the MfN, together with the whole Staudinger collection.
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFD3FFD8A9A3B490FA5EFE33" authorityName="Stichel" authorityYear="1914" box="[1184,1436,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrellum">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8A9A3B490FA5EFE33" box="[1184,1436,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Symmachia cribrellum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described based on one female [
<typeStatus id="54CF05D5FFD3FFD8AF3FB4F5FD66FE17" box="[572,676,476,503]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
] from Mapiri, [La Paz],
<collectingCountry id="F363FBE7FFD3FFD8AEC1B4F4FBD5FE17" box="[962,1047,477,503]" name="Bolivia" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, collection Schnuse, in Deutsches Entomologisches Museum, also from the western Amazon basin. The species was included by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFD3FFD8A9BAB728FA9AFDFB" author="Stichel, H. F. E. J." box="[1209,1368,513,539]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" pagination="118 - 122" refId="ref34723" refString="Stichel, H. F. E. J. (1914) Neubeschreibung von Riodinidae (Erycinidae) der Sammlung des Deutschen Entomologischen Museums und Bemerkungen zu bekannten Arten (Lep.). Entomologische Mitteilungen, 3 (4), 118 - 122" type="journal article" year="1914">Stichel (1914)</bibRefCitation>
in his “Cohors 4” or “Praxiliformes” species group, which includes other species after included in the “Juratriciformes” species group (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFD3FFD8AC41B760FE14FD83" author="Stichel, H." box="[322,470,585,611]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref34769" refString="Stichel, H. (1930) Riodinidae. Lepidopterorum Catalogus, 38, 1 - 112." type="journal article" year="1930">Stichel 1930</bibRefCitation>
), chiefly because the dark brown ground color with white speckles pattern typical of females of the species of the “Probetoriformes” species group, but frequent in both sexes of species of the “Juratriciformes” species group (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFD3FFD8ACE4B7B8FDB9FD4B" author="Stichel, H." box="[487,635,657,683]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref34769" refString="Stichel, H. (1930) Riodinidae. Lepidopterorum Catalogus, 38, 1 - 112." type="journal article" year="1930">Stichel 1930</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFD3FFD8AF8CB7B8FC4CFD4B" authorityName="Stichel" authorityYear="1914" box="[655,910,657,683]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrellum">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8AF8CB7B8FC4CFD4B" box="[655,910,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Symmachia cribrellum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recognized as the female of
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFD3FFD8A80FB7B8FA5EFD4B" authorityName="Stichel" authorityYear="1910" box="[1292,1436,657,683]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcistriga">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8A80FB7B8FA5EFD4B" box="[1292,1436,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">S. falcistriga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFD3FFD8ADB8B79CFE2CFD2F" author="Callaghan, C. J. &amp; Lamas, G." box="[187,494,693,719]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" pagination="141 - 170" refId="ref32809" refString="Callaghan, C. J. &amp; Lamas, G. (2004) Riodinidae. In: Lamas, G. (Ed.), Checklist: Part 4 A. Hesperioidea-Papilionoidea. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera 5 A. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera / Scientific Publishers, Gainesville, pp. 141 - 170." type="book chapter" year="2004">Callaghan &amp; Lamas (2004)</bibRefCitation>
and, consequently, as its junior subjective synonym. In Mâncio Lima,
<collectingRegion id="49B07595FFD3FFD8A80FB79CFA87FD2F" box="[1292,1349,693,719]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Acre</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F363FBE7FFD3FFD8A852B79CFA5AFD2F" box="[1361,1432,693,719]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, the species was observed early in the morning, between 7:308:30 (DRD, FMSD pers. obs.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36EE8FCFFD3FFD8ADC4B7D4FB23FB0B" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCBBB77FFD3FFD8ADC4B7D4FBA8FC47" blockId="32.[151,1437,153,1260]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8ADC4B7D4FEB9FCF7" bold="true" box="[199,379,764,791]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Type material.</emphasis>
Male
<typeStatus id="54CF05D5FFD3FFD8ACCDB7D4FDF2FCF7" box="[462,560,765,791]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFD3FFD8AF61B7D4FBC8FCF7" authority="Stichel, 1910" authorityName="Stichel" authorityYear="1910" box="[610,1034,765,791]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcistriga">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8AF61B7D4FCA1FCF7" box="[610,867,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Symmachia falcistriga</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFD3FFD8AE73B7D4FBC8FCF7" author="Stichel, H." box="[880,1034,765,791]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" pagination="1 - 238" refId="ref34692" refString="Stichel, H. (1910) P. Wytsman. Fam. Riodinidae. Allgemeines. Subfam. Riodininae. Genera Insectorum, 112 a, 1 - 238." type="book chapter" year="1910">Stichel, 1910</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
has the following labels: /Type / Coll[ection]. Staudinger /Massauary [Massauari, Boa Vista do Ramos, Amazonas,
<collectingCountry id="F363FBE7FFD3FFD8A953B609FB55FCDB" box="[1104,1175,800,827]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Brazil</collectingCountry>
] H[a]h[ne]l [leg.]/
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFD3FFD8A876B608FEF5FCBF" authority="Stich." authorityName="Stichel" authorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcistriga">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8A876B608FF2FFCBF" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">falcistriga</emphasis>
Stich.
</taxonomicName>
/ S[alvin]. &amp; G[odman]. unbekannt [unknown]/.
<collectionCode id="ED6523B2FFD3FFD8AE68B66CFC67FCBF" box="[875,933,837,863]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jp8y-i5nv" name="Museum für Naturkunde" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="Museum">MfN</collectionCode>
. Female
<typeStatus id="54CF05D5FFD3FFD8A90CB66CFBB3FCBF" box="[1039,1137,837,863]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFD3FFD8A99FB66CFEE9FC63" authority="Stichel, 1914" authorityName="Stichel" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrellum">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8A99FB66CFA5EFCBF" box="[1180,1436,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Symmachia cribrellum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5C686FFD3FFD8AD94B640FEE9FC63" author="Stichel, H. F. E. J." box="[151,299,873,899]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" pagination="118 - 122" refId="ref34723" refString="Stichel, H. F. E. J. (1914) Neubeschreibung von Riodinidae (Erycinidae) der Sammlung des Deutschen Entomologischen Museums und Bemerkungen zu bekannten Arten (Lep.). Entomologische Mitteilungen, 3 (4), 118 - 122" type="journal article" year="1914">Stichel, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
has the following labels: /
<typeStatus id="54CF05D5FFD3FFD8AF55B640FD08FC63" box="[598,714,873,899]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
/Stichel det /
<taxonomicName id="4C74C0F4FFD3FFD8AE5CB640FB67FC63" authority="Stich" authorityName="Stichel" authorityYear="1914" box="[863,1189,872,899]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Symmachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrellum">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8AE5CB640FB9FFC63" box="[863,1117,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Symmachia cribrellum</emphasis>
Stich
</taxonomicName>
[el]. /[female sex symbol] / Boliv[ia]., Mapiri[, La Paz department] Coll[ection]. W[ilhelm]. Schnuse/.
<collectionCode id="ED6523B2FFD3FFD8A927B6A4FBA4FC47" box="[1060,1126,909,935]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">SDEI</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCBBB77FFD3FFD8ADC4B699FB23FB0B" blockId="32.[151,1437,153,1260]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8ADC4B699FE70FC2B" bold="true" box="[199,434,944,971]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">
<collectingRegion id="49B07595FFD3FFD8ADC4B699FE82FC2B" box="[199,320,944,971]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Examined</collectingRegion>
material.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1CB12AFFD3FFD8ACBBB698FBD9FC0F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625547377" collectingDate="2011-09-10" collectingDateMax="2011-09-21" collectingDateMin="2011-09-10" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="D. Dolibaina &amp; D. Moura" country="Brazil" location="Porcao Norte" municipality="Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Acre">
<collectingCountry id="F363FBE7FFD3FFD8ACBBB698FDE0FC2B" box="[440,546,945,971]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8AF29B698FD9CFC2B" box="[554,606,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">
<collectingRegion id="49B07595FFD3FFD8AF29B698FD9CFC2B" box="[554,606,945,971]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Acre</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8AF79B699FCD8FC2B" bold="true" box="[634,794,944,971]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Mâncio Lima</emphasis>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAF210DFFD3FFD8AE24B698FB02FC2B" box="[807,1216,945,971]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EABEDACFFD3FFD8A9CAB698FAA2FC2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD0A61FFECFFD8AD94B698FB23FB0B:8EABEDACFFD3FFD8A9CAB698FAA2FC2B" box="[1225,1376,945,971]" country="Brazil" municipality="Parque Nacional da Serra do Divisor" name="Porcao Norte" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" stateProvince="Acre">Porção Norte</location>
),
<specimenCount id="9D7270FEFFD3FFD8A871B698FA5AFC2B" box="[1394,1432,945,971]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFCA9DB7FFD3FFD8AD94B6FCFE80FC0F" box="[151,322,981,1007]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" value="2011-09-10" valueMax="2011-09-21" valueMin="2011-09-10">
<collectingDate id="EF8E645FFFD3FFD8AD94B6FCFE80FC0F" box="[151,322,981,1007]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" value="2011-09-10" valueMax="2011-09-21" valueMin="2011-09-10">1021.IX.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2681DEA1FFD3FFD8AC4EB6FCFE1FFC0F" box="[333,477,981,1007]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">D. Dolibaina</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2681DEA1FFD3FFD8AF03B6FCFDAEFC0F" box="[512,620,981,1007]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">D. Moura</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8AF71B6FCFD56FC0F" box="[626,660,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">leg</emphasis>
., DZ 21.420*, DZ 43.865 (
<collectionCode id="ED6523B2FFD3FFD8AEC7B6FCFBD1FC0F" box="[964,1043,981,1007]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1CB12AFFD3FFD8A925B6FCFE9AFB9F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625547446" collectingDate="2014-08-23" collectingDateMax="2014-08-30" collectingDateMin="2014-08-23" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Casagrande &amp; Carneiro &amp; Dias &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Siewert &amp; Salik" country="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" specimenCount="24" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="21" stateProvince="Mancio Lima">
<specimenCount id="9D7270FEFFD3FFD8A925B6FCFB9AFC0F" box="[1062,1112,981,1007]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="male">21♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7270FEFFD3FFD8A967B6FCFB4AFC0F" box="[1124,1160,981,1007]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFCA9DB7FFD3FFD8A997B6FCFA91FC0F" box="[1172,1363,981,1007]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" value="2014-08-23" valueMax="2014-08-30" valueMin="2014-08-23">
<collectingDate id="EF8E645FFFD3FFD8A997B6FCFA91FC0F" box="[1172,1363,981,1007]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" value="2014-08-23" valueMax="2014-08-30" valueMin="2014-08-23">2330.VIII.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, Miel- ke,
<collectorName id="2681DEA1FFD3FFD8ADBDB6D0FE86FBF3" box="[190,324,1017,1043]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Casagrande</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2681DEA1FFD3FFD8AC4DB6D0FE71FBF3" box="[334,435,1017,1043]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Carneiro</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2681DEA1FFD3FFD8ACBFB6D0FE30FBF3" box="[444,498,1017,1043]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Dias</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2681DEA1FFD3FFD8ACFFB6D0FDAFFBF3" box="[508,621,1017,1043]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Dolibaina</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2681DEA1FFD3FFD8AF7BB6D0FD0CFBF3" box="[632,718,1017,1043]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Siewert</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2681DEA1FFD3FFD8AFEDB6D0FCEAFBF3" box="[750,808,1017,1043]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Salik</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8AE2DB6D0FC92FBF3" box="[814,848,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">leg</emphasis>
., DZ 43.509, DZ 43.835, DZ 43.836, DZ 43.846, DZ 43.855, DZ 43.895, DZ 43.915, DZ 43.925, DZ 43.935, DZ 43.946, DZ 43.956, DZ 43.975, DZ 43.985, DZ 44.015, DZ 44.016, DZ 44.036, DZ 44.045, DZ 44.055, DZ 44.065, DZ 44.076, DZ 44.084, DZ 43.965, DZ 44.025*, DZ 43.309* (
<collectionCode id="ED6523B2FFD3FFD8AC03B14CFE8DFB9F" box="[256,335,1125,1151]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1CB12AFFD3FFD8AC61B14DFDFAFB43" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625547467" collectingDate="2018-10" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Mielke &amp; Casagrande &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Medeiros" country="Brazil" latitude="40.85" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="40.86" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Mancio Lima">
<specimenCount id="9D7270FEFFD3FFD8AC61B14DFE45FB9F" box="[354,391,1124,1151]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
, 7-10,13.
<date id="FFCA9DB7FFD3FFD8ACEDB14CFD87FB9F" box="[494,581,1125,1151]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" value="2018-10">
<collectingDate id="EF8E645FFFD3FFD8ACEDB14CFD87FB9F" box="[494,581,1125,1151]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" value="2018-10">X.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2681DEA1FFD3FFD8AF53B14CFD60FB9F" box="[592,674,1125,1151]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Mielke</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2681DEA1FFD3FFD8AFAFB14CFCF0FB9F" box="[684,818,1125,1151]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Casagrande</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2681DEA1FFD3FFD8AE3FB14CFC68FB9F" box="[828,938,1125,1151]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Dolibaina</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2681DEA1FFD3FFD8AECFB14CFBF4FB9F" box="[972,1078,1125,1151]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Medeiros</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8A93FB14CFBA4FB9F" box="[1084,1126,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">leg.</emphasis>
DZ 40.830, DZ 40.840, DZ
<geoCoordinate id="EE40DDB0FFD3FFD8AD94B1A1FF25FB43" box="[151,231,1160,1187]" degrees="40.850" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" precision="55" value="40.85">40.850</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE40DDB0FFD3FFD8ADF6B1A0FE87FB43" box="[245,325,1161,1187]" degrees="40.860" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" precision="55" value="40.86">40.860</geoCoordinate>
, DZ 40.870 (
<collectionCode id="ED6523B2FFD3FFD8ACE3B1A0FDF2FB43" box="[480,560,1161,1187]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1CB12AFFD3FFD8AF46B1A0FD7AFB43" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625547347" box="[581,696,1161,1187]" country="Brazil" location="Amazonas" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mancio Lima">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8AF46B1A0FD7AFB43" box="[581,696,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">
<location id="8EABEDACFFD3FFD8AF46B1A0FD7AFB43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD0A61FFECFFD8AD94B698FB23FB0B:8EABEDACFFD3FFD8AF46B1A0FD7AFB43" box="[581,696,1161,1187]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" stateProvince="Mancio Lima">Amazonas</location>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1CB12AFFD3FFD8AFD7B1A1FE89FB27" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625547302" collectingDate="1934-10-08" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Gagarin, DZ" country="Brazil" location="Rio Madeira" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Manicore">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8AFD7B1A1FC85FB43" bold="true" box="[724,839,1160,1187]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">
<collectingRegion id="49B07595FFD3FFD8AFD7B1A1FC85FB43" box="[724,839,1160,1187]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Manicoré</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<location id="8EABEDACFFD3FFD8AE5BB1A0FC2CFB44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD0A61FFECFFD8AD94B698FB23FB0B:8EABEDACFFD3FFD8AE5BB1A0FC2CFB44" box="[856,1006,1161,1188]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Madeira" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" stateProvince="Manicore">Rio Madeira</location>
),
<specimenCount id="9D7270FEFFD3FFD8A900B1A0FBEAFB43" box="[1027,1064,1161,1187]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFCA9DB7FFD3FFD8A934B1A0FB60FB43" box="[1079,1186,1161,1187]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" value="1934-10-08">
<collectingDate id="EF8E645FFFD3FFD8A934B1A0FB60FB43" box="[1079,1186,1161,1187]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" value="1934-10-08">8.X.1934</collectingDate>
</date>
, ex.coll.
<collectorName id="2681DEA1FFD3FFD8A80FB1A0FA5EFB43" box="[1292,1436,1161,1187]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Gagarin, DZ</collectorName>
43.955 (
<collectionCode id="ED6523B2FFD3FFD8ADF0B184FE81FB27" box="[243,323,1197,1223]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1CB12AFFD3FFD8AC55B184FA5BFB27" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625547313" box="[342,1433,1196,1224]" collectingDate="1995-11-03" collectionCode="T, MGCL" collectorName="Austin" country="Brazil" location="Fazenda Rancho Grande" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rondonia">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8AC55B184FE01FB27" box="[342,451,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">
<collectingRegion id="49B07595FFD3FFD8AC55B184FE01FB27" box="[342,451,1197,1223]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8ACDCB185FDB4FB27" bold="true" box="[479,630,1196,1223]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Cacaulândia</emphasis>
(
<location id="8EABEDACFFD3FFD8AF87B184FC5DFB28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD0A61FFECFFD8AD94B698FB23FB0B:8EABEDACFFD3FFD8AF87B184FC5DFB28" box="[644,927,1197,1224]" country="Brazil" name="Fazenda Rancho Grande" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" stateProvince="Rondonia">Fazenda Rancho Grande</location>
),
<specimenCount id="9D7270FEFFD3FFD8AEB1B184FC17FB27" box="[946,981,1197,1223]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFCA9DB7FFD3FFD8AEE0B185FB95FB27" box="[995,1111,1196,1223]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" value="1995-11-03">
<collectingDate id="EF8E645FFFD3FFD8AEE0B185FB95FB27" box="[995,1111,1196,1223]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" value="1995-11-03">3.XI.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, G.
<collectionCode id="ED6523B2FFD3FFD8A986B184FB55FB27" box="[1157,1175,1197,1223]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="2681DEA1FFD3FFD8A9A2B184FB2EFB27" box="[1185,1260,1197,1223]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Austin</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8A9F0B184FADEFB27" box="[1267,1308,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">leg.</emphasis>
(
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*)
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.
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<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8AD94B1F8FF0DFB0B" box="[151,207,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">
<location id="8EABEDACFFD3FFD8AD94B1F8FF0DFB0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD0A61FFECFFD8AD94B698FB23FB0B:8EABEDACFFD3FFD8AD94B1F8FF0DFB0B" box="[151,207,1233,1259]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" stateProvince="Cacaulandia">Pará</location>
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<materialsCitation id="3B1CB12AFFD3FFD8ADE8B1F9FB1FFB0B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625547356" box="[235,1245,1232,1260]" collectingDate="1974-07-25" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Exped. Dept. Zoologia, DZ" country="Brazil" location="Agua Azul" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Paragominas">
<emphasis id="B9006765FFD3FFD8ADE8B1F9FE4AFB0B" bold="true" box="[235,392,1232,1259]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">
<collectingRegion id="49B07595FFD3FFD8ADE8B1F9FE4AFB0B" box="[235,392,1232,1259]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Paragominas</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<location id="8EABEDACFFD3FFD8AC94B1F9FDD7FB0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD0A61FFECFFD8AD94B698FB23FB0B:8EABEDACFFD3FFD8AC94B1F9FDD7FB0C" box="[407,533,1232,1260]" country="Brazil" name="Agua Azul" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" stateProvince="Paragominas">Água Azul</location>
),
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,
<date id="FFCA9DB7FFD3FFD8AF5AB1F9FD27FB0B" box="[601,741,1232,1259]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" value="1974-07-25">
<collectingDate id="EF8E645FFFD3FFD8AF5AB1F9FD27FB0B" box="[601,741,1232,1259]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" value="1974-07-25">25.VII.1974</collectingDate>
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,
<collectorName id="2681DEA1FFD3FFD8AFF3B1F8FBE0FB0B" box="[752,1058,1233,1259]" pageId="32" pageNumber="503">Exped. Dept. Zoologia, DZ</collectorName>
43.945 (
<collectionCode id="ED6523B2FFD3FFD8A985B1F8FB14FB0B" box="[1158,1238,1233,1259]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="32" pageNumber="503" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>