363 lines
46 KiB
XML
363 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="0B66A52A353AA3DD6E23AA2A2F2B9B96" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930400001574" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4657854" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1617296447408" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Noreña, Carolina, Damborenea, Cristina & Brusa, Francisco" docDate="2005" docId="03BC5A4BFFB1FFDDFCBE72C60570F94E" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.39.18.1457-1468.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 39 (18)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930400001574" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7E99CF6C63B49250F2A87C3AEDC82D8C.2:JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="7E99CF6C63B49250F2A87C3AEDC82D8C" docStyleName="JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Itaspiella parana Noreña & Damborenea & Brusa 2005, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1461" masterDocId="FF852233FFB2FFDBFD4A7608073CFFDB" masterDocTitle="New freshwater interstitial Otoplanidae (Platyhelminthes: Proseriata) from the Paraná and Uruguay rivers, South America" masterLastPageNumber="1468" masterPageNumber="1457" pageNumber="1458" updateTime="1698899804078" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="D85FF1E64DF1F45D5A5F786A03B6BCF8">New freshwater interstitial Otoplanidae (Platyhelminthes: Proseriata) from the Paraná and Uruguay rivers, South America</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7B48CD47420DBDF901A438A0A3D74E12" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3B88B63EC18448C7867C0B9313124C4B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1F6B6BCF826D75D86EEAFC808121F4C1">Noreña, Carolina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F1C757516010FBE83D87ED5437DEE721">Damborenea, Cristina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="351D9C72DD23B779F2373583D105E579" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A19ACC11F70C5866996E17A424A62890">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DDB011C4A1CAD74F5EC037A4022FF29E">Brusa, Francisco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5549D8B9C827619D4D26127B70BF61EE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4029E59702DADCDC2CBD181FE7110BD3">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0224D28E9552D17C24BB4ED6A1B1574E">
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<mods:date id="CD5A98FE5FA6001B495DD77D9012E876">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EE82360A2C68EC033B710143077ADB22">2005-09-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6308657EBBCF7EA670F747910626E0DF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1C2A0B4B007F97E82D97069AA7928022">39</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6CE7B3F77822266C2DC51A41B0939B65">18</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="99C43D0B2B1B89E3AC0BC9E7BE374EFB">1457</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="0CA630D2057BBDB9E9BF84D2F6E3D61B">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930400001574</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="72B7CC2289F88BA264C188D6EF6DC916" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930400001574</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="76F1FB2EB1FF13161DAC28541EC035B8" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03BC5A4BFFB1FFDDFCBE72C60570F94E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC5A4BFFB1FFDDFCBE72C60570F94E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC5A4BFFB1FFDDFCBE72C60570F94E" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="1461" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">
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<subSubSection id="C30FB8D6FFB1FFD8FCBE72C60421FB3D" box="[500,797,1230,1254]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB1FFD8FCBE72C60421FB3D" blockId="3.[390,908,1135,1286]" box="[500,797,1230,1254]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">
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<heading id="D0E25C31FFB1FFD8FCBE72C60421FB3D" box="[500,797,1230,1254]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB1FFD8FCBE72C605EFFB3D" authority="Noreña & Damborenea & Brusa, 2005" authorityName="Noreña & Damborenea & Brusa" authorityYear="2005" box="[500,723,1230,1254]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="parana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B961374FFFB1FFD8FCBE72C605EFFB3D" bold="true" box="[500,723,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">Itaspiella parana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2528A34FFB1FFD8FF9672C60421FB3D" box="[732,797,1230,1254]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30FB8D6FFB1FFDDFF0772E60570F94E" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="1461" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB1FFD8FF0772E605F8FADD" blockId="3.[390,908,1135,1286]" box="[589,708,1262,1286]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132EF7D8FFB1FFD8FF1F72E60580FADD" box="[597,700,1262,1286]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[125,185,1127,1146]" captionTargetBox="[130,1172,138,1091]" captionTargetId="figure-156@5.[125,1174,133,1091]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Itaspiella parana. (a) Ventral view of the body (modified from Noreña-Janssen 1995b). (b) Sagittal reconstruction. Ag, adhesive glands; b, bursa; br, brain; cg, cement glands; fg, frontal glands; g, gonopore; i, intestine; m, mouth; mu, muscles; n, needles of the copulatory organ; o, oviduct; ov, ovary; ph, pharynx; sg, shell glands; st, statocyst; t, testes; vi, vitellaria; vs, vesicula seminalis. (c) Needles of the copulatory organ in detail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4657858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4657858/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB1FFD8FD37732C07E8FAE7" blockId="3.[125,1172,1316,1419]" box="[125,212,1316,1340]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">
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<emphasis id="B961374FFFB1FFD8FD37732C07E8FAE7" box="[125,212,1316,1340]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">Locality</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB1FFD8FD37735B0614FA50" blockId="3.[125,1172,1316,1419]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">
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<materialsCitation id="3B7DE100FFB1FFD8FD37735B0618FA50" collectingDate="1989-10" country="Argentina" county="Sublittoral" location="Parana" municipality="Santa Fe'" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458" specimenCount="1">
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<location id="8ECABD86FFB1FFD8FD37735B07F1FAB0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC5A4BFFB1FFDDFCBE72C60570F94E:8ECABD86FFB1FFD8FD37735B07F1FAB0" box="[125,205,1363,1387]" country="Argentina" county="Sublittoral" municipality="Santa Fe'" name="Parana" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">Paraná</location>
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and
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<location id="8ECABD86FFB1FFD8FC52735B06B9FAB0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC5A4BFFB1FFDDFCBE72C60570F94E:8ECABD86FFB1FFD8FC52735B06B9FAB0" box="[280,389,1363,1387]" country="Argentina" county="Sublittoral" municipality="Santa Fe'" name="Colastine" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">Colastiné</location>
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rivers near
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BCE7127FFB1FFD8FF6F735B05A4FAB0" box="[549,664,1363,1387]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">Santa Fe´</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F302ABCDFFB1FFD8FFE1735B041EFAB0" box="[683,802,1363,1387]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingCounty id="62CB93D1FFB1FFD8FE7F735B048FFAB0" box="[821,947,1363,1387]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">Sublittoral</collectingCounty>
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, sandy sediments,
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<date id="FFABCD9DFFB1FFD8FD37737B0618FA50" box="[125,292,1395,1419]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458" value="1989-10">
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<collectingDate id="EFEF3475FFB1FFD8FD37737B0618FA50" box="[125,292,1395,1419]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458" value="1989-10">October 1989</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB1FFD8FD3773B00339F9DB" blockId="3.[125,219,1464,1486]" box="[125,1029,1464,1536]" lastBlockId="3.[125,1029,1512,1536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">
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<emphasis id="B961374FFFB1FFD8FD3773B007E7FA0B" box="[125,219,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">Material</emphasis>
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Some individuals studied alive and one of them sagittally sectioned (
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<quantity id="4CED46B8FFB1FFD8FEEB73E004C4F9DB" box="[929,1016,1510,1536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB1FFD8FD3770260629F99E" blockId="3.[125,277,1581,1605]" box="[125,277,1581,1605]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">
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<emphasis id="B961374FFFB1FFD8FD3770260629F99E" box="[125,277,1581,1605]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">Type material</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB1FFD8FD377055058BF94E" blockId="3.[125,1172,1629,1685]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B7DE100FFB1FFD8FD377055058BF94E" collectionCode="MNCN" location="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458" specimenCode="MNCN 4.01" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Madrid" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54AE55FFFFB1FFD8FD37705507D1F9AE" box="[125,237,1629,1653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: one sagittally sectioned specimen deposited in the
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<location id="8ECABD86FFB1FFD8FE0F705507D1F94E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC5A4BFFB1FFDDFCBE72C60570F94E:8ECABD86FFB1FFD8FE0F705507D1F94E" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458" stateProvince="Madrid">Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales</location>
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de
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<collectingRegion id="49D125BFFFB1FFD8FC517075064EF94E" box="[283,370,1661,1685]" country="Spain" name="Madrid" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458">Madrid</collectingRegion>
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(cat. no.
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<specimenCode id="DBB34326FFB1FFD8FCAD707505BEF94E" box="[487,642,1661,1685]" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="3" pageNumber="1458" type="Museum">MNCN 4.01</specimenCode>
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/45).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="DF6ABBD5FFB6FFDFFC3075A8048EFC68" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4657856" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4657856" box="[378,946,928,947]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4657856/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459" startId="4.[378,438,928,947]" targetBox="[377,945,133,892]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB6FFDFFC3075A8048EFC68" blockId="4.[378,946,928,947]" box="[378,946,928,947]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">Figure 1. South American map with a detail of sample sites.</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF6ABBD5FFB6FFDFFDC075E00359FC20" box="[138,1125,1000,1019]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">
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<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB6FFDFFDC075E00359FC20" blockId="4.[138,1125,1000,1019]" box="[138,1125,1000,1019]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">Table I. Temperature, pH, conductivity, TDS, salinity and dissolved oxygen values of sampled localities.</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB6FFDFFC347214037EFA88" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">
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<table id="F91519FDFFB60024FDC0721403A5FA88" box="[138,1177,1052,1363]" gridcols="5" gridrows="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">
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<tr id="3525E91FFFB60024FDC0721403A5FBF4" box="[138,1177,1052,1071]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
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<th id="76F48063FFB60024FC347214056BFBF4" box="[382,599,1052,1071]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">Paraná river, Santa Fe´,</th>
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</tr>
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<tr id="3525E91FFFB60024FDC0723F03A5FB91" box="[138,1177,1079,1098]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459" rowspan-0="1">
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<td id="76F48063FFB60024FC34723F056BFB91" box="[382,599,1079,1098]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">Argentina</td>
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<td id="76F48063FFB60024FF32723F03A5FB91" box="[632,1177,1079,1098]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">Uruguay river, Las Cañas, Uruguay</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="3525E91FFFB60024FDC0725703A5FBA9" box="[138,1177,1119,1138]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459" rowspan-0="1">
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<td id="76F48063FFB60024FC347257056BFBA9" box="[382,599,1119,1138]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">23 October 1989</td>
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<td id="76F48063FFB60024FF3272570413FBA9" box="[632,815,1119,1138]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">18 November 2002</td>
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<td id="76F48063FFB60024FE75725704E6FBA9" box="[831,986,1119,1138]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">21 January 2003</td>
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<td id="76F48063FFB60024FEBB725703A5FBA9" box="[1009,1177,1119,1138]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">13 February 2003</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="3525E91FFFB60024FDC0728E03A5FB41" box="[138,1177,1158,1178]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">
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<th id="76F48063FFB60024FDC0728E0671FB41" box="[138,333,1158,1178]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">
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Temperature (
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<emphasis id="B961374FFFB6FFDFFC59728F0627FB41" bold="true" box="[275,283,1159,1178]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">u</emphasis>
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C)
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</th>
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<td id="76F48063FFB60024FC34728E056BFB41" box="[382,599,1158,1178]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">19.1–21.6</td>
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<td id="76F48063FFB60024FF32728E0413FB41" box="[632,815,1158,1178]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">25.5</td>
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||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FE75728E04E6FB41" box="[831,986,1158,1178]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">28</td>
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||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FEBB728E03A5FB41" box="[1009,1177,1158,1178]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">31.3</td>
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</tr>
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||
<tr id="3525E91FFFB60024FDC0729403A5FB6D" box="[138,1177,1180,1206]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">
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||
<th id="76F48063FFB60024FDC072940671FB6D" box="[138,333,1180,1206]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">O (mg l21) 2</th>
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||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FC347294056BFB6D" box="[382,599,1180,1206]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">7.5–7.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FF3272940413FB6D" box="[632,815,1180,1206]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">6.96</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FE75729404E6FB6D" box="[831,986,1180,1206]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">6.58</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FEBB729403A5FB6D" box="[1009,1177,1180,1206]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">7.35</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3525E91FFFB60024FDC072B403A5FB0A" box="[138,1177,1212,1233]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">
|
||
<th id="76F48063FFB60024FDC072B40671FB0A" box="[138,333,1212,1233]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">O2 (%)</th>
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<td id="76F48063FFB60024FC3472B4056BFB0A" box="[382,599,1212,1233]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">–</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FF3272B40413FB0A" box="[632,815,1212,1233]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">78.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FE7572B404E6FB0A" box="[831,986,1212,1233]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">85</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FEBB72B403A5FB0A" box="[1009,1177,1212,1233]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">94.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3525E91FFFB60024FDC072DE03A5FB32" box="[138,1177,1238,1257]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">
|
||
<th id="76F48063FFB60024FDC072DE0671FB32" box="[138,333,1238,1257]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">pH</th>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FC3472DE056BFB32" box="[382,599,1238,1257]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">6.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FF3272DE0413FB32" box="[632,815,1238,1257]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">6.87</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FE7572DE04E6FB32" box="[831,986,1238,1257]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">6.58</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FEBB72DE03A5FB32" box="[1009,1177,1238,1257]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">7.01</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3525E91FFFB60024FDC072E703A5FADF" box="[138,1177,1263,1284]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">
|
||
<th id="76F48063FFB60024FDC072E70671FADF" box="[138,333,1263,1284]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">Conductivity (mm S)</th>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FC3472E7056BFADF" box="[382,599,1263,1284]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">45–59</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FF3272E70413FADF" box="[632,815,1263,1284]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">82.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FE7572E704E6FADF" box="[831,986,1263,1284]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">59.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FEBB72E703A5FADF" box="[1009,1177,1263,1284]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">97.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3525E91FFFB60024FDC0730F03A5FAC5" box="[138,1177,1287,1310]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">
|
||
<th id="76F48063FFB60024FDC0730F0671FAC5" box="[138,333,1287,1310]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">TDS (mg l21)</th>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FC34730F056BFAC5" box="[382,599,1287,1310]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">–</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FF32730F0413FAC5" box="[632,815,1287,1310]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">41.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FE75730F04E6FAC5" box="[831,986,1287,1310]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">28.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FEBB730F03A5FAC5" box="[1009,1177,1287,1310]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">49</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3525E91FFFB60024FDC0732903A5FAE2" box="[138,1177,1313,1337]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">
|
||
<th id="76F48063FFB60024FDC073290671FAE2" box="[138,333,1313,1337]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">Salinity (S610 23)</th>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FC347329056BFAE2" box="[382,599,1313,1337]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">0.0315–0.0413</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FF3273290413FAE2" box="[632,815,1313,1337]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">1.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FE75732904E6FAE2" box="[831,986,1313,1337]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">0</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FEBB732903A5FAE2" box="[1009,1177,1313,1337]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3525E91FFFB60024FDC0734803A5FA88" box="[138,1177,1344,1363]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">
|
||
<th id="76F48063FFB60024FDC073480671FA88" box="[138,333,1344,1363]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">Depth (m)</th>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FC347348056BFA88" box="[382,599,1344,1363]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">8–14</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FF3273480413FA88" box="[632,815,1344,1363]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">1</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FE75734804E6FA88" box="[831,986,1344,1363]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">1</td>
|
||
<td id="76F48063FFB60024FEBB734803A5FA88" box="[1009,1177,1344,1363]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB6FFDFFDC073A307C7FA18" blockId="4.[138,251,1451,1475]" box="[138,251,1451,1475]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB6FFDFFDC073A307C7FA18" box="[138,251,1451,1475]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB6FFDFFDC073D40321FA2F" blockId="4.[138,1053,1500,1524]" box="[138,1053,1500,1524]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">
|
||
The specific name refers to the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D125BFFFB6FFDFFF4A73D4056CFA2F" box="[512,592,1500,1524]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
river where the specimens were found.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB6FFDFFDC07024063FF99F" blockId="4.[138,259,1580,1604]" box="[138,259,1580,1604]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB6FFDFFDC07024063FF99F" box="[138,259,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB6FFDEFDC070550360FA28" blockId="4.[138,1185,1629,1685]" lastBlockId="5.[125,1173,1305,1685]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="1460" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">
|
||
Length about
|
||
<quantity id="4CED46B8FFB6FFDFFC7D70550640F9AE" box="[311,380,1629,1653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Rapid and extremely spastic movements through the sand grains. Body fusiform, dorsally convex, ventrally flat, cross-section triangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132EF7D8FFB6FFDFF959707503AFF94E" box="[1043,1171,1661,1685]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[125,185,1127,1146]" captionTargetBox="[130,1172,138,1091]" captionTargetId="figure-156@5.[125,1174,133,1091]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Itaspiella parana. (a) Ventral view of the body (modified from Noreña-Janssen 1995b). (b) Sagittal reconstruction. Ag, adhesive glands; b, bursa; br, brain; cg, cement glands; fg, frontal glands; g, gonopore; i, intestine; m, mouth; mu, muscles; n, needles of the copulatory organ; o, oviduct; ov, ovary; ph, pharynx; sg, shell glands; st, statocyst; t, testes; vi, vitellaria; vs, vesicula seminalis. (c) Needles of the copulatory organ in detail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4657858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4657858/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="1459">Figure 2a</figureCitation>
|
||
), colourless and transparent. Anterior part of the body with a small cephalic lobe and a row of sensory bristles. Two strong bristles laterally, behind the lobe. Posterior end with numerous adhesive papillae. Pharynx cylindrical, in the middle of body. Encapsulated, characteristically shaped brain communicated with the statocyst through subepidermal muscle fibres. Frontal glands situated behind the brain. Creeping sole extending from the anterior end to the posterior end, sparser behind the genital pore. Epidermis is devoid of dorsal cilia, provided with rod-shaped adenal rhabdites. Epidermal nuclei depressed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF6ABBD5FFB7FFDEFD37726F03B9FB12" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4657858" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4657858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4657858/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1460" startId="5.[125,185,1127,1146]" targetBox="[130,1172,138,1091]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB7FFDEFD37726F03B9FB12" blockId="5.[125,1172,1127,1225]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1460">
|
||
Figure 2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB7FFDEFDAA726F0649FBA1" authorityName="Noreña & Damborenea & Brusa" authorityYear="2005" box="[224,373,1127,1146]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="5" pageNumber="1460" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="parana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB7FFDEFDAA726F0649FBA1" box="[224,373,1127,1146]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1460">Itaspiella parana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (a) Ventral view of the body (modified from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8496ACFFB7FFDEFE71726F032AFBA1" author="Norena-Janssen C" box="[827,1046,1127,1146]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1460" pagination="211 - 262" refId="ref4938" refString="Norena-Janssen C. 1995 b. Studies on the taxonomy and ecology of the Turbellarian (Plathelminthes) in the floodplain of the Parana river (Argentina). II, Taxonomy and ecology of the Turbellaria. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, Supplement 107: 211 - 262." type="journal article" year="1995">Noreña-Janssen 1995b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). (b) Sagittal reconstruction. Ag, adhesive glands; b, bursa; br, brain; cg, cement glands; fg, frontal glands; g, gonopore; i, intestine; m, mouth; mu, muscles; n, needles of the copulatory organ; o, oviduct; ov, ovary; ph, pharynx; sg, shell glands; st, statocyst; t, testes; vi, vitellaria; vs, vesicula seminalis. (c) Needles of the copulatory organ in detail.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB7FFDDFDD273F40558FD1C" blockId="5.[125,1173,1305,1685]" lastBlockId="6.[138,1185,137,711]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="1461" pageId="5" pageNumber="1460">
|
||
There are three rows of adhesive papillae: two on the lateral margins and one dorsally situated. The papillae consist of one or three cells with connecting subepidermal glands. The posterior end of the body shows a special adhesive area with well-developed papillae. The cylindrical pharynx is situated horizontally, twice as long as wide, with completely ciliated epithelium and the longitudinal muscle layer next to the epithelium. All the pharynx glands are extrapharyngeal and aggregated ventrolaterally. The gut is not extended above the brain. The gastrodermis is thin-walled. The small ovaries at the basis of the pharynx are not divided into follicles and contain only a few oocytes. The two regular rows of testes, with about seven follicles each, are situated below the prepharyngeal gut, separated from each other by a longitudinal fold of the gut. There are two lateral rows of yolk follicles along the body, without a gap along the pharynx. The common oviduct, running on the right side of the atrium, arises by fusion of the two germovitelloducts behind the pharynx. The common genital pore is located near the posterior end. The atrium is funnel-like and receives the bursa stalk from behind, the penis needles dorsally and the shell glands frontally. Cement glands discharge their secretion through the body wall around the gonopore. The male copulatory apparatus consists of a large ovoid seminal vesicle, a caudal diverticulum, a distal tubular prostatic vesicle and a cuticular apparatus. This latter structure comprises 15 needles, each
|
||
<quantity id="4CED46B8FFB4FFDDFF2B740505FCFDFE" box="[609,704,523,549]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" unit="mm" value="48.5">48.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, and a medial
|
||
<quantity id="4CED46B8FFB4FFDDFE8174050328FDFE" box="[971,1044,523,549]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" unit="mm" value="54.0">54 mm</quantity>
|
||
long stylet (‘‘Trichterrohr’’ after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8496ACFFB4FFDDFCC1742606C8FD9D" author="Ax P" box="[395,500,558,582]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" pagination="499 - 796" refId="ref4396" refString="Ax P. 1956. Monographie der Otoplanidae (Turbellaria). Morphologie und Systematik. Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur in Mainz, Abhandlungen der Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Klasse 13: 499 - 796." type="journal article" year="1956">Ax 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The needles are proximally straight, distally curved, with a short, pointed denticle above the tip. The stylet is dagger-like and pointed distally. The bursa (‘‘primäre Bursalorgan’’ after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8496ACFFB4FFDDFF0E7467058DFD5C" author="Ax P" box="[580,689,623,647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" pagination="499 - 796" refId="ref4396" refString="Ax P. 1956. Monographie der Otoplanidae (Turbellaria). Morphologie und Systematik. Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur in Mainz, Abhandlungen der Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Klasse 13: 499 - 796." type="journal article" year="1956">Ax 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), with nucleated epithelium and a weak muscular layer, is situated behind the common atrium, and is connected to the latter by a long tubular insemination canal or stalk.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB4FFDDFDC074F80411FC71" blockId="6.[138,1185,752,938]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDFDC074F8051AFCD3" box="[138,550,752,776]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">
|
||
Ecological features.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFC2074F8051AFCD3" authorityName="Noreña & Damborenea & Brusa" authorityYear="2005" box="[362,550,752,776]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="parana">Itaspiella parana</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
was found in the middle
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D125BFFFB4FFDDFE2174F80487FCD3" box="[875,955,752,776]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
river in sublittoral sediments composed of fine and medium-grained sand. This interstitial habitat, influenced by high water-currents and poor in organic matter, shows generally low biological diversity and abundance. According to the abiotic factors measured in the sample areas (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C697DEE6FFB4FFDDF97C755A03ADFCB1" box="[1078,1169,850,874]" captionStart="Table I" captionStartId="4.[138,192,1000,1019]" captionText="Table I. Temperature, pH, conductivity, TDS, salinity and dissolved oxygen values of sampled localities." pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">Table I</tableCitation>
|
||
), the ecological characterization is estimated as follows: stenothermic, mesoeuryionic, rheobiotic, stenobiotic, stenoecious freshwater inhabitant.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB4FFDDFDC075DB0673FB34" blockId="6.[138,1185,979,1685]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDFDC075DB06F4FC30" box="[138,456,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">
|
||
Discussion.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFC5A75DB06F4FC30" authorityName="Noreña & Damborenea & Brusa" authorityYear="2005" box="[272,456,979,1003]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="parana">Itaspiella parana</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is the first known freshwater representative of genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDF97275DB03A6FC30" authorityName="Ax" authorityYear="1956" box="[1080,1178,979,1003]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDF97275DB03A6FC30" box="[1080,1178,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">Itaspiella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. At present, only three freshwater species belonging to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFE3275FC033BFBD7" authorityName="Hallez" authorityYear="1892" box="[888,1031,1012,1036]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Otoplanidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
are known:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFDC0721C05FAFBF7" authority="(Gieysztor, 1938) Ax, 1956" authorityName="Ax" authorityYear="1956" baseAuthorityName="Gieysztor" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[138,710,1044,1068]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Pseudosyrtis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="fluviatilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDFDC0721C0644FBF7" box="[138,376,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">Pseudosyrtis fluviatilis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8496ACFFB4FFDDFCC3721C057AFBF7" author="Gieysztor M" box="[393,582,1044,1068]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" pagination="364 - 382" refId="ref4643" refString="Gieysztor M. 1938. Uber einige Turbellarien aus dem Susswasserpsammon. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie und Ichtyologie 11: 364 - 382." type="journal article" year="1938">Gieysztor, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8496ACFFB4FFDDFF1D721C05FAFBF7" author="Ax P" box="[599,710,1044,1068]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" pagination="499 - 796" refId="ref4396" refString="Ax P. 1956. Monographie der Otoplanidae (Turbellaria). Morphologie und Systematik. Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur in Mainz, Abhandlungen der Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Klasse 13: 499 - 796." type="journal article" year="1956">Ax, 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFF99721D0351FBF7" authority="(Ax, 1951) Ax, 1956" authorityName="Ax" authorityYear="1956" baseAuthorityName="Ax" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[723,1133,1044,1068]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Pseudosyrtis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="subterranea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDFF99721D044DFBF7" box="[723,881,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">P. subterranea</emphasis>
|
||
(Ax, 1951)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8496ACFFB4FFDDF948721C0351FBF7" author="Ax P" box="[1026,1133,1044,1068]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" pagination="499 - 796" refId="ref4396" refString="Ax P. 1956. Monographie der Otoplanidae (Turbellaria). Morphologie und Systematik. Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur in Mainz, Abhandlungen der Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Klasse 13: 499 - 796." type="journal article" year="1956">Ax, 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFDC0723D052EFB97" authority="Riemann, 1965" authorityName="Riemann" authorityYear="1965" box="[138,530,1076,1100]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Pseudosyrtis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="neiswestnovae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDFDC0723D067BFB97" box="[138,327,1076,1100]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">P. neiswestnovae</emphasis>
|
||
Riemann, 1965
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Despite its freshwater habitat,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFED4723D0331FB97" authorityName="Noreña & Damborenea & Brusa" authorityYear="2005" box="[926,1037,1077,1100]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="parana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDFED4723D0331FB97" box="[926,1037,1077,1100]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">I. parana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a typical representative of the subfamily
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFCB3725D05B0FBB6" authorityName="Hallez" authorityYear="1910" box="[505,652,1109,1133]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Otoplaninae">Otoplaninae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It shares the following characters with genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFDC0727D07D0FB56" authorityName="Ax" authorityYear="1956" box="[138,236,1141,1165]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDFDC0727D07D0FB56" box="[138,236,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">Itaspiella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: epidermis with depressed nuclei; two rows of testicular follicles in front of the pharynx; two rows of yolk follicles beside the testes, and beside and behind the pharynx; cuticular apparatus consisting of needles and a stylet; and unpaired bursa behind the common atrium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB4FFDDFDEF72FF0406F98F" blockId="6.[138,1185,979,1685]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">
|
||
The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFC6F72FF06BBFAD4" authorityName="Ax" authorityYear="1956" box="[293,391,1271,1295]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDFC6F72FF06BBFAD4" box="[293,391,1271,1295]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">Itaspiella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is based on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFF5972F0039DFAD4" authority="helgolandica (Meixner, 1938) Sopott, 1972" authorityName="Sopott" authorityYear="1972" baseAuthorityName="Meixner" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[531,1185,1271,1295]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="subSpecies" species="helgolandica" subSpecies="helgolandica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDFF5972F00401FAD4" box="[531,829,1271,1295]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">I. helgolandica helgolandica</emphasis>
|
||
(Meixner, 1938)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8496ACFFB4FFDDF94072FF039DFAD4" author="Sopott B" box="[1034,1185,1271,1295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" pagination="167 - 236" refId="ref5087" refString="Sopott B. 1972. Systematik und Okologie der Proseriaten (Turbellaria) der deutschen Nordseekuste. Mikrofauna des Meeresbodens 13: 167 - 236." type="journal article" year="1972">Sopott, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the North Sea. Other taxa from the Pacific Ocean are included in the genus:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFDC0733105CBFA8B" authority="(Ax and Ax, 1967) Sopott, 1972" authorityName="Sopott" authorityYear="1972" baseAuthorityName="Ax and Ax" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[138,759,1336,1360]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="subSpecies" species="helgolandica" subSpecies="magna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDFDC073310645FA8B" box="[138,377,1336,1360]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">I. helgolandica magna</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8496ACFFB4FFDDFCCD73300572FA8B" author="Ax P & Ax R" box="[391,590,1336,1360]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" pagination="215 - 254" refId="ref4431" refString="Ax P, Ax R. 1967. Turbellaria Proseriata von der Pazifikkuste der USA (Washington). I. Otoplanidae. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie der Tiere 61: 215 - 254." type="journal article" year="1967">Ax and Ax, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8496ACFFB4FFDDFF17733005CBFA8B" author="Sopott B" box="[605,759,1336,1360]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" pagination="167 - 236" refId="ref5087" refString="Sopott B. 1972. Systematik und Okologie der Proseriaten (Turbellaria) der deutschen Nordseekuste. Mikrofauna des Meeresbodens 13: 167 - 236." type="journal article" year="1972">Sopott, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFE4873310315FA8B" authority="Karling, 1964" authorityName="Karling" authorityYear="1964" box="[770,1065,1336,1360]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="bursituba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDFE4873310443FA8B" box="[770,895,1336,1360]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">I. bursituba</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8496ACFFB4FFDDFECF73300315FA8B" author="Karling T" box="[901,1065,1336,1360]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" pagination="527 - 541" refId="ref4697" refString="Karling T. 1964. Marine Turbellaria from the Pacific Coast of North America. III. Otoplanidae. Arkiv fur Zoologi 36: 527 - 541." type="journal article" year="1964">Karling, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDF97E7331060AFAAA" authority="Karling, 1964" authorityName="Karling" authorityYear="1964" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="bodegae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDF97E7331039DFA8B" box="[1076,1185,1336,1360]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">I. bodegae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8496ACFFB4FFDDFDC07351060AFAAA" author="Karling T" box="[138,310,1369,1393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" pagination="527 - 541" refId="ref4697" refString="Karling T. 1964. Marine Turbellaria from the Pacific Coast of North America. III. Otoplanidae. Arkiv fur Zoologi 36: 527 - 541." type="journal article" year="1964">Karling, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFCCE735105D9FAAA" authority="Tajika, 1984" authorityName="Tajika" authorityYear="1984" box="[388,741,1369,1393]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="macrostilifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDFCCE7351050AFAAA" box="[388,566,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">I. macrostilifera</emphasis>
|
||
Tajika, 1984
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The main features and differences between the species are the number of testicular follicles, number of needles and the presence or absence of a precerebral gut diverticulum.
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDFE4F7392032EFA69" box="[773,1042,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFE4F7392045BFA69" authorityName="Ax" authorityYear="1956" box="[773,871,1434,1458]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">Itaspiella</taxonomicName>
|
||
h.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFEC77392032EFA69" baseAuthorityName="Meixner" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[909,1042,1434,1458]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="helgolandica">helgolandica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
shows 8–10 pairs of testicular follicles and seven to eight needles (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8496ACFFB4FFDDFE5273B2048EFA09" author="Sopott B" box="[792,946,1466,1490]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" pagination="167 - 236" refId="ref5087" refString="Sopott B. 1972. Systematik und Okologie der Proseriaten (Turbellaria) der deutschen Nordseekuste. Mikrofauna des Meeresbodens 13: 167 - 236." type="journal article" year="1972">Sopott 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFE8673B30371FA09" authorityName="Karling" authorityYear="1964" box="[972,1101,1466,1490]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="bursituba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDFE8673B30371FA09" box="[972,1101,1466,1490]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">I. bursituba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
17–22 testicular follicles and 10 needles;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFF5873D30543FA29" authorityName="Karling" authorityYear="1964" box="[530,639,1498,1522]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="bodegae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDFF5873D30543FA29" box="[530,639,1498,1522]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">I. bodegae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
20–30 testicular follicles and 10 needles, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDF9C573D30626F9C8" authorityName="Tajika" authorityYear="1984" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="macrostilifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDF9C573D30626F9C8" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">I. macrostilifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seven very strong needles.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFF1873F30585F9C9" authorityName="Noreña & Damborenea & Brusa" authorityYear="2005" box="[594,697,1531,1554]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="parana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDFF1873F30585F9C9" box="[594,697,1531,1554]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">I. parana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is clearly differentiated from its congeners by the presence of a compact bursa, 15 needles and about seven pairs of testicular follicles, and most notably by its habitat, a freshwater environment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAAEB5DFFB4FFDDFDEF70550570F94E" blockId="6.[138,1185,979,1685]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFDEF70550662F9AF" authorityName="Noreña & Damborenea & Brusa" authorityYear="2005" box="[165,350,1629,1653]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="parana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDFDEF70550662F9AF" box="[165,350,1629,1653]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">Itaspiella parana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the first record of genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFFEF7055043BF9AE" authorityName="Ax" authorityYear="1956" box="[677,775,1629,1653]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" genus="Itaspiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961374FFFB4FFDDFFEF7055043BF9AE" box="[677,775,1629,1653]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461">Itaspiella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from South America, and the first freshwater record for the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1590DEFFB4FFDDFCFF70750574F94E" authorityName="Hallez" authorityYear="1910" box="[437,584,1661,1685]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Otoplanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="1461" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Otoplaninae">Otoplaninae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |