264 lines
42 KiB
XML
264 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="E86EBC0252715C59E4BA302999F67E16" ID-CLB-Dataset="5609" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3794.4.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="27f2c93d-544d-46be-b66f-f26ac0fbe0f0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4915014" ID-ZooBank="C23C4B9E-26C7-465C-870E-7E8DFCA69EC5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623196753608" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Harbach, Ralph E. & Culverwell, C. Lorna" docDate="2014" docId="03BC2349FFC9FF9FFF61F9A3FDD2894D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03794p580.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3794 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Topomyia (Miyagiella) discors Harbach & Culverwell, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="579" masterDocId="FF855B31FFC8FF9BFFF6FFA8FFCE8B55" masterDocTitle="A new subgenus and species of Topomyia (Diptera: Culicidae: Sabethini) based on a remarkable male mosquito from Sabah, Malaysia" masterLastPageNumber="580" masterPageNumber="575" pageNumber="576" updateTime="1699006150926" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DBBB2E79AF3DB927613DB5D7D9FBC79E">
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<mods:title id="64AF3BD1EF32494165BE767BBE218882">A new subgenus and species of Topomyia (Diptera: Culicidae: Sabethini) based on a remarkable male mosquito from Sabah, Malaysia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="902A3CE58AD8E24D501B9F05673D7579" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DBB7D87CFA49AD8AA0BF47D07EC821B1">Harbach, Ralph E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="FF4AF792AED9BF832CDFBE897FC9529D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4F17618851BBABBE2D040C86C958AF40">Culverwell, C. Lorna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AA4D643E4B5C02A7089C8643221E434A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="707C93B1EC5117FB6BFA189E59D8D381">
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<mods:date id="48B36FAE1161DDBB3CBB1253D47E961A">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3009B90883A5053E0409A8F1831DA7A9">2014-05-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="24DBCAEC075659B861BA60FC952C961C">3794</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BC2349FFC9FF9FFF61F9A3FDD2894D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5082782" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183403746" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5082782" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC2349FFC9FF9FFF61F9A3FDD2894D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC2349FFC9FF9FFF61F9A3FDD2894D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">
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<subSubSection id="C30FC1D4FFC9FF9AFF61F9A3FD288D70" box="[151,742,1547,1573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAA925FFFC9FF9AFF61F9A3FD288D70" blockId="1.[151,742,1547,1573]" box="[151,742,1547,1573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">
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<heading id="D0E22533FFC9FF9AFF61F9A3FD288D70" bold="true" box="[151,742,1547,1573]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFC9FF9AFF61F9A3FD288D70" bold="true" box="[151,742,1547,1573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">
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<taxonomicName id="4C15E9DCFFC9FF9AFF61F9A3FDCA8D70" ID-CoL="8FGGD" authorityName="Harbach & Culverwell" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,516,1547,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Topomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discors" subGenus="Miyagiella">
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<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFC9FF9AFF61F9A3FEC38D70" bold="true" box="[151,269,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">Topomyia</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFC9FF9AFEEBF9A3FE508D70" bold="true" box="[285,414,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">Miyagiella</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFC9FF9AFE59F9A3FDCA8D70" bold="true" box="[431,516,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">discors</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Harbach,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A252F336FFC9FF9AFD7FF9A3FD288D70" box="[649,742,1547,1573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30FC1D4FFC9FF9FFF61F9E2FD6F8BE5" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAA925FFFC9FF99FF61F9E2FA94889D" blockId="1.[151,1436,1610,2031]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,968]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="577" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">
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<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFC9FF9AFF61F9E2FF2C8D36" bold="true" box="[151,226,1610,1635]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" reason="1">Adult.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFC9FF9AFF1DF9E2FE5E8D36" box="[235,400,1610,1635]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">
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<typeStatus id="54AE2CFDFFC9FF9AFF1DF9E2FE9C8D36" box="[235,338,1610,1635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male
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</emphasis>
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. Largely denuded, missing left foreleg, left mid- and hindtarsomeres 2–5, right midleg and right hindtarsus; left wing crumpled, right wing damaged apically; scutellum and adjacent areas of scutum, mesopostnotum and right wing obscured by fungal hyphae.
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<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFC9FF9AFCB9F93AFC458DFE" box="[847,907,1682,1707]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">Head</emphasis>
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: Vertex with broad decumbent silvery scales, erect scales apparently absent; pair of stout dark interocular setae present; compound eyes contiguous above antennal pedicels; antenna
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<quantity id="4CED3FBAFFC9FF9AFE27F972FDF58DA7" box="[465,571,1754,1779]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" unit="mm" value="1.76">1.76 mm</quantity>
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, pedicel dark, bare, flagellum strongly verticillate, proximal flagellomeres without scales; proboscis and maxillary palpus entirely dark-scaled, proboscis
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<quantity id="4CED3FBAFFC9FF9AFBEAF956FB4A8C43" box="[1052,1156,1790,1815]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" pageId="1" pageNumber="576" unit="mm" value="2.65">2.65 mm</quantity>
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, slightly bent ventrad in distal 0.5; palpus very short, about 0.11 length of proboscis.
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<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFC9FF9AFCB1F88AFC568C6E" box="[839,920,1826,1851]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Integument brown; scutum largely denuded, few pale piliform scales remain on anterior promontory, prescutellar area and scutellum obscured by fungal hyphae, mesopostnotum partly covered by hyphae but apparently without scales and setae, paratergite apparently bare; ante- and postpronota denuded, postpronotum with row of setal alveoli on posterior margin; thoracic pleura largely denuded, alveoli of 4 prespiracular setae visible, patch of lower mesokatepisternal setae and silvery spatulate scales present; upper mesepimeral setae and silvery spatulate scales also present.
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<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFC9FF9AFB62F87FFB008CBB" box="[1172,1230,2007,2030]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="576">Wing</emphasis>
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: Dark-scaled; cell R2 about 1.4 times length of vein R2+3; anal vein ends beyond base of mediocubital crossvein.
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<taxonomicName id="4C15E9DCFFCAFF99FB3BFF3FFA528BE5" authority=": Scabellum" authorityName="Scabellum" box="[1229,1436,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Halter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCAFF99FB3BFF3FFAD88BE5" box="[1229,1302,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Halter</emphasis>
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: Scabellum
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</taxonomicName>
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and pedicel pale; capitellum with dark scales.
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<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCAFF99FD5BFF15FD2C8B81" box="[685,738,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Legs</emphasis>
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: Fore- and midcoxae with silver scales, hindcoxa with setae only, rest of legs dark-scaled except fore- and midfemora narrowly pale-scaled ventrally, proximal 0.8 of anteroventral surface of hindfemur pale-scaled, rest of legs dark-scaled; foretarsomere 3 distinctly shorter than tarsomere 2, 0.6 as long; foreungues unequal, larger anterior unguis with post-basal tooth.
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<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCAFF99FB28FE8FFA868A15" box="[1246,1352,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Terga apparently dark-scaled with indications of pale-scaled lateral margins; sterna apparently pale-scaled.
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<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCAFF99FAC4FEE4FA528A30" box="[1330,1436,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Genitalia</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="132E8EDAFFCAFF99FF69FEC7FF2B8ADD" box="[159,229,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1021,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-494@2.[151,1436,1021,1876]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Focus stacking images of the male genitalia of Topomyia (Miyagiella) discors. A, Tergal view of the genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B, Mesal view of the dissected right gonocoxopodite. Scale bars = 0.15 mm. Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sl = sternomesal lobe; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-Te = tergum IX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915018/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132E8EDAFFCAFF99FF04FEC7FECD8ADD" box="[242,259,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,201,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-139@3.[208,1376,175,1816]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Drawings of the male genitalia of Topomyia (Miyagiella) discors (cf. Fig. 1). A, Genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B,C, Right gonocoxopodite. D, Aedeagus. E, Sternum IX. Aspects as indicated; scale bars = 0.15 mm (A, B, C) and 0.075 mm (D, E). Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; atp = apical tergal process; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; lp = lateral plate; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sa = sternal arm; sc = sternal crest; sl = sternomesal lobe; tb = tergal bridge; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-S = sternum IX; IX-Te = tergum IX; X- Te = tergum X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915020/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">2</figureCitation>
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): As illustrated. Tergum IX (
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<figureCitation id="132E8EDAFFCAFF99FDB5FEC7FD518ADD" box="[579,671,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1021,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-494@2.[151,1436,1021,1876]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Focus stacking images of the male genitalia of Topomyia (Miyagiella) discors. A, Tergal view of the genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B, Mesal view of the dissected right gonocoxopodite. Scale bars = 0.15 mm. Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sl = sternomesal lobe; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-Te = tergum IX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915018/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132E8EDAFFCAFF99FD5DFEC7FD018ADD" box="[683,719,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,201,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-139@3.[208,1376,175,1816]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Drawings of the male genitalia of Topomyia (Miyagiella) discors (cf. Fig. 1). A, Genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B,C, Right gonocoxopodite. D, Aedeagus. E, Sternum IX. Aspects as indicated; scale bars = 0.15 mm (A, B, C) and 0.075 mm (D, E). Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; atp = apical tergal process; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; lp = lateral plate; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sa = sternal arm; sc = sternal crest; sl = sternomesal lobe; tb = tergal bridge; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-S = sternum IX; IX-Te = tergum IX; X- Te = tergum X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915020/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">2A</figureCitation>
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) broad, without setae; sternum IX (
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<figureCitation id="132E8EDAFFCAFF99FBAFFEC7FB638ADD" box="[1113,1197,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,201,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-139@3.[208,1376,175,1816]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Drawings of the male genitalia of Topomyia (Miyagiella) discors (cf. Fig. 1). A, Genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B,C, Right gonocoxopodite. D, Aedeagus. E, Sternum IX. Aspects as indicated; scale bars = 0.15 mm (A, B, C) and 0.075 mm (D, E). Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; atp = apical tergal process; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; lp = lateral plate; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sa = sternal arm; sc = sternal crest; sl = sternomesal lobe; tb = tergal bridge; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-S = sternum IX; IX-Te = tergum IX; X- Te = tergum X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915020/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
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) very large, posterior margin produced medially as a short somewhat bi-lobed projection with 2 caudally directed peg-like setae on either side, setae on caudal 0.5, no scales; gonocoxite short, obtuse, bulbous, setae on approximately distal 0.5 of dorsal and lateral surfaces, few inconspicuous narrow scales; mesal surface (
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<figureCitation id="132E8EDAFFCAFF99FC04FE74FB9B8AA0" box="[1010,1109,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1021,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-494@2.[151,1436,1021,1876]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Focus stacking images of the male genitalia of Topomyia (Miyagiella) discors. A, Tergal view of the genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B, Mesal view of the dissected right gonocoxopodite. Scale bars = 0.15 mm. Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sl = sternomesal lobe; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-Te = tergum IX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915018/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132E8EDAFFCAFF99FB9CFE74FB428AA0" box="[1130,1164,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,201,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-139@3.[208,1376,175,1816]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Drawings of the male genitalia of Topomyia (Miyagiella) discors (cf. Fig. 1). A, Genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B,C, Right gonocoxopodite. D, Aedeagus. E, Sternum IX. Aspects as indicated; scale bars = 0.15 mm (A, B, C) and 0.075 mm (D, E). Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; atp = apical tergal process; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; lp = lateral plate; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sa = sternal arm; sc = sternal crest; sl = sternomesal lobe; tb = tergal bridge; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-S = sternum IX; IX-Te = tergum IX; X- Te = tergum X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915020/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">2C</figureCitation>
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) with a lumpy setose membranous tergomesal protuberance (=? ventro-medial lobe of
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<bibRefCitation id="EF84EFAEFFCAFF99FC84FE57FBEC894D" author="Thurman, E. B." box="[882,1058,511,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" pagination="1 - 182" refId="ref3125" refString="Thurman, E. B. (1959) A contribution to a revision of the Culicidae of northern Thailand. University of Maryland Agricultural Experimental Station Bulletin, A - 100, 1 - 182." type="journal article" year="1959">Thurman, 1959</bibRefCitation>
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; dorsomesal lobe of
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<bibRefCitation id="EF84EFAEFFCAFF99FAF0FE57FF1F8968" author="Miyagi, I. & Toma, T. & Okazawa, T. & Wong, S. F. & Leh, M. U. & Yong, H. S." pageId="2" pageNumber="577" pagination="97 - 117" refId="ref2924" refString="Miyagi, I., Toma, T., Okazawa, T., Wong, S. F., Leh, M. U. & Yong, H. S. (2012) Three new phytotelma mosquitoes of the genus Topomyia (Diptera: Culicidae) from Katibas, Lanjak-Entimau, Sarawak, Malaysia. Journal of Science and Technology in the Tropics, 8, 97 - 117." type="journal article" year="2012">
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Miyagi
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCAFF99FAABFDA9FA40894D" box="[1373,1422,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and a heavily sclerotised anvil-like sternomesal lobe (=? ventro-apical lobe of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84EFAEFFCAFF99FB95FD8CFADB8968" author="Thurman, E. B." box="[1123,1301,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" pagination="1 - 182" refId="ref3125" refString="Thurman, E. B. (1959) A contribution to a revision of the Culicidae of northern Thailand. University of Maryland Agricultural Experimental Station Bulletin, A - 100, 1 - 182." type="journal article" year="1959">Thurman, 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; apical lobe of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF84EFAEFFCAFF99FF40FDEFFE5E8935" author="Miyagi, I. & Toma, T. & Okazawa, T. & Wong, S. F. & Leh, M. U. & Yong, H. S." box="[182,400,583,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" pagination="97 - 117" refId="ref2924" refString="Miyagi, I., Toma, T., Okazawa, T., Wong, S. F., Leh, M. U. & Yong, H. S. (2012) Three new phytotelma mosquitoes of the genus Topomyia (Diptera: Culicidae) from Katibas, Lanjak-Entimau, Sarawak, Malaysia. Journal of Science and Technology in the Tropics, 8, 97 - 117." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Miyagi
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCAFF99FEF9FDE1FE8F8935" box="[271,321,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) bearing an apicolateral row of short sensilla basiconica; gonostylus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E8EDAFFCAFF99FB50FDEFFB208935" box="[1190,1262,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1021,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-494@2.[151,1436,1021,1876]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Focus stacking images of the male genitalia of Topomyia (Miyagiella) discors. A, Tergal view of the genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B, Mesal view of the dissected right gonocoxopodite. Scale bars = 0.15 mm. Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sl = sternomesal lobe; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-Te = tergum IX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915018/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E8EDAFFCAFF99FB0BFDEFFA8F8935" box="[1277,1345,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,201,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-139@3.[208,1376,175,1816]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Drawings of the male genitalia of Topomyia (Miyagiella) discors (cf. Fig. 1). A, Genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B,C, Right gonocoxopodite. D, Aedeagus. E, Sternum IX. Aspects as indicated; scale bars = 0.15 mm (A, B, C) and 0.075 mm (D, E). Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; atp = apical tergal process; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; lp = lateral plate; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sa = sternal arm; sc = sternal crest; sl = sternomesal lobe; tb = tergal bridge; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-S = sternum IX; IX-Te = tergum IX; X- Te = tergum X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915020/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">2A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
) sicklelike, borne subapically, directed mesad, with line of setae on tergomesal margin and distally on ventral surface, gonostylar claw absent; claspette (ventral lobe) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E8EDAFFCAFF99FD4AFD27FCD689FD" box="[700,792,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1021,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-494@2.[151,1436,1021,1876]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Focus stacking images of the male genitalia of Topomyia (Miyagiella) discors. A, Tergal view of the genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B, Mesal view of the dissected right gonocoxopodite. Scale bars = 0.15 mm. Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sl = sternomesal lobe; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-Te = tergum IX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915018/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E8EDAFFCAFF99FCD3FD27FC8889FD" box="[805,838,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,201,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-139@3.[208,1376,175,1816]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Drawings of the male genitalia of Topomyia (Miyagiella) discors (cf. Fig. 1). A, Genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B,C, Right gonocoxopodite. D, Aedeagus. E, Sternum IX. Aspects as indicated; scale bars = 0.15 mm (A, B, C) and 0.075 mm (D, E). Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; atp = apical tergal process; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; lp = lateral plate; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sa = sternal arm; sc = sternal crest; sl = sternomesal lobe; tb = tergal bridge; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-S = sternum IX; IX-Te = tergum IX; X- Te = tergum X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915020/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">2C</figureCitation>
|
||
) long, rod-like, borne tergomesally on gonocoxite at level of gonostylus, bearing 2 strong apical setae and a long lateral seta at mid-length, dorsal lobe absent; apex of gonocoxite with a very long, stout, sinuous, articulated spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E8EDAFFCAFF99FCBAFD7FFC5C89A5" box="[844,914,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1021,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-494@2.[151,1436,1021,1876]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Focus stacking images of the male genitalia of Topomyia (Miyagiella) discors. A, Tergal view of the genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B, Mesal view of the dissected right gonocoxopodite. Scale bars = 0.15 mm. Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sl = sternomesal lobe; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-Te = tergum IX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915018/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E8EDAFFCAFF99FC56FD7FFC2989A5" box="[928,999,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,201,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-139@3.[208,1376,175,1816]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Drawings of the male genitalia of Topomyia (Miyagiella) discors (cf. Fig. 1). A, Genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B,C, Right gonocoxopodite. D, Aedeagus. E, Sternum IX. Aspects as indicated; scale bars = 0.15 mm (A, B, C) and 0.075 mm (D, E). Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; atp = apical tergal process; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; lp = lateral plate; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sa = sternal arm; sc = sternal crest; sl = sternomesal lobe; tb = tergal bridge; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-S = sternum IX; IX-Te = tergum IX; X- Te = tergum X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915020/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">2A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
); aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E8EDAFFCAFF99FB99FD7FFB0289A5" box="[1135,1228,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1021,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-494@2.[151,1436,1021,1876]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Focus stacking images of the male genitalia of Topomyia (Miyagiella) discors. A, Tergal view of the genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B, Mesal view of the dissected right gonocoxopodite. Scale bars = 0.15 mm. Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sl = sternomesal lobe; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-Te = tergum IX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915018/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E8EDAFFCAFF99FB2EFD7FFAD989A5" box="[1240,1303,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,201,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-139@3.[208,1376,175,1816]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Drawings of the male genitalia of Topomyia (Miyagiella) discors (cf. Fig. 1). A, Genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B,C, Right gonocoxopodite. D, Aedeagus. E, Sternum IX. Aspects as indicated; scale bars = 0.15 mm (A, B, C) and 0.075 mm (D, E). Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; atp = apical tergal process; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; lp = lateral plate; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sa = sternal arm; sc = sternal crest; sl = sternomesal lobe; tb = tergal bridge; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-S = sternum IX; IX-Te = tergum IX; X- Te = tergum X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915020/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">2A,D</figureCitation>
|
||
) very large, broad, width 0.8 length, widest at middle; composed of 2 complex lateral plates joined post-medially by transverse tergal bridge, caudal end of each plate with a flap-like apical tergal process and a sclerotised sternal crest, sternal surface of each plate with long submedian sternal arm that extends most of length of aedeagus, arms of opposite plates closely aligned and narrowly joined at mid-length, each joining thickened anterolateral margin of lateral plate; tergum X and paraprocts (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E8EDAFFCAFF99FDFFFC24FDA688F0" box="[521,616,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1021,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-494@2.[151,1436,1021,1876]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Focus stacking images of the male genitalia of Topomyia (Miyagiella) discors. A, Tergal view of the genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B, Mesal view of the dissected right gonocoxopodite. Scale bars = 0.15 mm. Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sl = sternomesal lobe; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-Te = tergum IX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915018/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E8EDAFFCAFF99FD80FC24FD5488F0" box="[630,666,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,201,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-139@3.[208,1376,175,1816]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Drawings of the male genitalia of Topomyia (Miyagiella) discors (cf. Fig. 1). A, Genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B,C, Right gonocoxopodite. D, Aedeagus. E, Sternum IX. Aspects as indicated; scale bars = 0.15 mm (A, B, C) and 0.075 mm (D, E). Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; atp = apical tergal process; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; lp = lateral plate; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sa = sternal arm; sc = sternal crest; sl = sternomesal lobe; tb = tergal bridge; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-S = sternum IX; IX-Te = tergum IX; X- Te = tergum X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915020/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
) united with inner posterior margin of tergum IX, paraprocts short, stout, partially supporting basolateral margins of proctiger; proctiger large, membranous, cercal setae absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF6AC2D7FFCAFF99FF61F8C1FC3D8C8E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915018" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4915018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915018/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" startId="2.[151,250,1897,1919]" targetBox="[151,1436,1021,1876]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA925FFFCAFF99FF61F8C1FC3D8C8E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1897,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCAFF99FF61F8C1FEC28C2B" bold="true" box="[151,268,1897,1919]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||
. Focus stacking images of the male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15E9DCFFCAFF99FD05F8C2FBE78C2A" authorityName="Harbach & Culverwell" authorityYear="2014" box="[755,1065,1897,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Topomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discors" subGenus="Miyagiella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCAFF99FD05F8C2FC988C2A" box="[755,854,1898,1919]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Topomyia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCAFF99FC92F8C1FC1F8C2A" box="[868,977,1897,1919]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Miyagiella</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCAFF99FC16F8C1FBE78C2A" box="[992,1065,1897,1919]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">discors</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A, Tergal view of the genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B, Mesal view of the dissected right gonocoxopodite. Scale bars = 0.15 mm. Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sl = sternomesal lobe; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-Te = tergum IX.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF6AC2D7FFCBFF98FF61F884FEFF8C8E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915020" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4915020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915020/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578" startId="3.[151,250,1836,1858]" targetBox="[214,1374,201,1796]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA925FFFCBFF98FF61F884FEFF8C8E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1836,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCBFF98FF61F884FEDC8C14" bold="true" box="[151,274,1836,1858]" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||
. Drawings of the male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15E9DCFFCBFF98FD57F885FC2A8C17" authorityName="Harbach & Culverwell" authorityYear="2014" box="[673,996,1836,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Topomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discors" subGenus="Miyagiella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCBFF98FD57F885FCCA8C17" box="[673,772,1837,1858]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Topomyia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCBFF98FCEEF884FC488C17" box="[792,902,1836,1858]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Miyagiella</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCBFF98FC6DF884FC2A8C17" box="[923,996,1836,1858]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">discors</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cf. Fig. 1). A, Genitalia with the right gonocoxopodite removed. B,C, Right gonocoxopodite. D, Aedeagus. E, Sternum IX. Aspects as indicated; scale bars = 0.15 mm (A, B, C) and 0.075 mm (D, E). Ae = aedeagus; as = articulated spine; atp = apical tergal process; Cl = claspette; Gc = gonocoxite; Gs = gonostylus; lp = lateral plate; mm = mesal membrane; Ppr = paraproct; Pr = proctiger; sa = sternal arm; sc = sternal crest; sl = sternomesal lobe; tb = tergal bridge; tp = tergomesal protuberance; IX-S = sternum IX; IX-Te = tergum IX; X- Te = tergum X.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA925FFFCCFF9FFF31FF3FFD6F8BE5" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,673,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCCFF9FFF31FF3FFDEA8BE5" bold="true" box="[199,548,151,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" reason="1">Female and immature stages.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30FC1D4FFCCFF9FFF31FF14FBE88A30" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA925FFFCCFF9FFF31FF14FB228BAD" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCCFF9FFF31FF14FE808B80" bold="true" box="[199,334,188,213]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name is taken from the Latin single-termination third declension adjective
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15E9DCFFCCFF9FFABDFF14FA528B80" authorityName="Harbach & Culverwell" authorityYear="2014" box="[1355,1436,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Topomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discors">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCCFF9FFABDFF14FA528B80" box="[1355,1436,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">discors</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(m, f, n; genitive
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCCFF9FFEAFFF77FE708BAD" box="[345,446,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">discordis</emphasis>
|
||
), meaning different or unlike, in reference to the unusual male genitalia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA925FFFCCFF9FFF31FEACFBE88A30" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCCFF9FFF31FEACFE848A48" bold="true" box="[199,330,260,285]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" reason="1">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AE2CFDFFCCFF9FFE70FEACFE268A48" box="[390,488,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was captured in a light trap at the edge of a stand of bamboo beside an agricultural field. As all species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15E9DCFFCCFF9FFE68FE80FDC58A6A" authorityName="Leicester" authorityYear="1908" box="[414,523,296,319]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Topomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCCFF9FFE68FE80FDC58A6A" box="[414,523,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Topomyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and other sabethine mosquitoes are associated with phytotelm habitats, it seems likely that the immature stages of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C15E9DCFFCCFF9FFDE2FEE5FD408A30" authorityName="Harbach & Culverwell" authorityYear="2014" box="[532,654,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Topomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discors">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCCFF9FFDE2FEE5FD408A30" box="[532,654,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">To. discors</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may develop in bamboo internodes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30FC1D4FFCCFF9FFF31FEC7FBF88ADD" box="[199,1078,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA925FFFCCFF9FFF31FEC7FBF88ADD" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,1078,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCCFF9FFF31FEC7FEAE8ADD" bold="true" box="[199,352,367,392]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AE2CFDFFCCFF9FFD96FED8FD5E8ADD" box="[608,656,368,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in northern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D15CBDFFCCFF9FFC83FEC7FC728ADD" box="[885,956,367,392]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F302D2CFFFCCFF9FFC31FEC7FBFF8ADD" box="[967,1073,367,392]" name="Malaysia" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30FC1D4FFCCFF9FFF31FE3CFDD2894D" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA925FFFCCFF9FFF31FE3CFDD2894D" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7D9802FFCCFF9FFF31FE3CFDD2894D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3319784301" collectingDate="2013-08-02" collectorName=" S. Richi & F. Hawkes " country="Malaysia" elevation="4" latitude="46.135" location="Kampung Paradason" longLatPrecision="67" longitude="-47.183" municipality="Male" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sabah" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCCFF9FFF31FE3CFEF58AF8" bold="true" box="[199,315,404,429]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" reason="1">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AE2CFDFFCCFF9FFF31FE3CFEF88AF8" box="[199,310,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCE0825FFCCFF9FFEBCFE3CFE488AF8" box="[330,390,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Male</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, with dissected genitalia on microscope slide (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1359D6FFCCFF9FFC30FE3CFC148AF8" box="[966,986,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectorName id="26E0F789FFCCFF9FFC2CFE3CFBF48AFE" box="[986,1082,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">G Prep.</collectorName>
|
||
13/28),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F302D2CFFFCCFF9FFB51FE3CFAF38AF8" box="[1191,1341,404,429]" name="Malaysia" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9614E4DFFCCFF9FFAB9FE3CFA5B8AF8" box="[1359,1429,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D15CBDFFCCFF9FFAB9FE3CFA5B8AF8" box="[1359,1429,404,429]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ECAC484FFCCFF9FFF61FE10FE4C8A85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC2349FFC9FF9FFF61F9A3FDD2894D:8ECAC484FFCCFF9FFF61FE10FE4C8A85" box="[151,386,439,464]" country="Malaysia" latitude="46.135" longLatPrecision="67" longitude="-47.183" municipality="Male" name="Kampung Paradason" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" stateProvince="Sabah">Kampung Paradason</location>
|
||
, 06˚
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE21F498FFCCFF9FFE59FE1FFDD48A9A" box="[431,538,439,464]" degrees="46.135" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" precision="55" value="46.135">46.135 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
116˚
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE21F498FFCCFF9FFDA6FE1FFD0D8A9A" box="[592,707,439,464]" degrees="47.183" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" precision="55" value="-47.183">47.183 W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="5254EA48FFCCFF9FFD38FE1FFBB98A9A" box="[718,1143,439,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">captured in non-baited CDC light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
hung
|
||
<quantity id="4CED3FBAFFCCFF9FFB4AFE1FFB328A9A" box="[1212,1276,439,464]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" unit="m" value="3.9">
|
||
<elevation id="0038756CFFCCFF9FFB4AFE1FFB328A9A" box="[1212,1276,439,464]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" unit="m" value="3.9">3.9 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
above ground at edge of small stand of bamboo,
|
||
<date id="FFABB49FFFCCFF9FFDD4FE74FD558AA0" box="[546,667,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" value="2013-08-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFEF4D77FFCCFF9FFDD4FE74FD558AA0" box="[546,667,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" value="2013-08-02">2.viii.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26E0F789FFCCFF9FFD58FE74FCC78AA0" box="[686,777,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">S. Richi</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26E0F789FFCCFF9FFCD9FE74FC658AA0" box="[815,939,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">F. Hawkes</collectorName>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectorName id="26E0F789FFCCFF9FFC48FE74FC248AA0" box="[958,1002,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">The</collectorName>
|
||
specimen is deposited in the
|
||
<collectorName id="26E0F789FFCCFF9FFACAFE74FE9A8942" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">National History Museum</collectorName>
|
||
(NHM),
|
||
<collectorName id="26E0F789FFCCFF9FFE4BFE57FDD2894D" box="[445,540,511,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">London.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |