495 lines
70 KiB
XML
495 lines
70 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="EC528118DD2E8F9C62ACE1881DE08FA8">Higher classification of the Monostilifera (Nemertea: Hoplonemertea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C34B3670BB55D6C941E586A68299E70E">Kajihara, Hiroshi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8A9DF72B99074D2C5A9DAC3C6206C9A0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="183AB5C97B753EBC3F0AAF3EB81893B5">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5D7AB8AF584ABBAA3A06C033799F740D">4920</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03A387C8FFDFFFE7FF209B9AAB49C49B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4519281" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177309802" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4519281" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C8FFDFFFE7FF209B9AAB49C49B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A387C8FFDFFFE7FF209B9AAB49C49B" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
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<subSubSection id="C3106555FFDFFFE8FF209B9AA9E3C458" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB536DEFFDFFFE8FF209B9AAAE5C595" blockId="7.[151,752,685,711]" box="[151,752,685,711]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
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<heading id="D0FD81B2FFDFFFE8FF209B9AAAE5C595" bold="true" box="[151,752,685,711]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FF209B9AAAE5C595" bold="true" box="[151,752,685,711]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
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Family
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FF409B9AAAE5C595" authority="Gibson, 1900 a" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1900" box="[247,752,685,711]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="family">PLECTONEMERTIDAE Gibson, 1900a</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB536DEFFDFFFE8FF209BC7A9E3C458" blockId="7.[151,1436,752,887]" box="[151,502,752,778]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
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<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FF209BC7A9E3C458" box="[151,502,752,778]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Morphological circumscription</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3106555FFDFFFE7FF709A23AB49C49B" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB536DEFFDFFFE8FF709A23AA14C424" blockId="7.[151,1436,752,887]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FF709A23A95DC47C" box="[199,328,788,814]" class="Enopla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" infraOrder="Oerstediina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="157" phylum="Nemertea" rank="infraOrder">Oerstediina</taxonomicName>
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having a wickerwork rhynchocoel wall; the cephalic vessels protrude into the rhynchocoel as they pass through the cerebral ring to form a pair of vascular plugs; the mid-dorsal vessel does not penetrate the rhynchocoel to form a vascular plug.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB536DEFFDFFFE8FF209A93A959C4EC" blockId="7.[151,1437,932,1211]" box="[151,332,932,958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
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<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FF209A93A959C4EC" box="[151,332,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Clade definition</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB536DEFFDFFFE8FF709AFFA9B6C3E9" blockId="7.[151,1437,932,1211]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
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Eumonostiliferans that are more closely related to
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FCB99AFFACDEC4B0" authority="Gibson, 1990 a" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1990" box="[782,1227,968,994]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Plectonemertes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="sinensis">
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<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FCB99AFFAC08C4B0" box="[782,1053,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Plectonemertes sinensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FB919AFFACDEC4B0" author="Gibson, R." box="[1062,1227,968,994]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" refId="ref24160" refString="Gibson, R. (1990 a) The macrobenthic nemertean fauna of Hong Kong. In: Morton, B. S. (Ed.), Proceedings of the Second International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China. Vol. 1. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 33 - 212." type="book" year="1990">Gibson, 1990a</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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than to
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FA999AFFA9CFC355" authority="(Abildgaard, 1806)" baseAuthorityName="Abildgaard" baseAuthorityYear="1806" class="Enopla" family="Oerstediidae" genus="Oerstedia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="dorsalis">
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<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FA999AFFA8E4C354" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Oerstedia dorsalis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FEB39ADBA9C7C355" author="Abildgaard, P. C." box="[260,466,1004,1031]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="25" refId="ref18962" refString="Abildgaard, P. C. (1806) Planaria dorsalis. In: Muller, O. F. (Author) & Abildgaard, P. C., Vahl, M., Holten, J. S. & Rathke, J. (who prepared descriptions and figures), Zoologia Danica sev animalium Daniae et Norvegiae rariorvm ac minus notorvm descriptiones et historia. Volvmen qvartvm. Vol. 4. Explicationi iconvm fascicvli qvarti ejvsdem operis inserviens. N. Christensen, Havniae (locative case of Havnia, Copenhagen), pp. 25. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 104862 # page / 231 / mode / 1 up]" type="book chapter" year="1806">Abildgaard, 1806</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FE5E9ADBAAEFC354" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1990" box="[489,762,1004,1030]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Plectonemertes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="sinensis">
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<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FE5E9ADBAAEFC354" box="[489,762,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Plectonemertes sinensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has hitherto been known only from the original morphological description (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FEC19D27AA0CC378" author="Gibson, R." box="[374,537,1040,1066]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" refId="ref24160" refString="Gibson, R. (1990 a) The macrobenthic nemertean fauna of Hong Kong. In: Morton, B. S. (Ed.), Proceedings of the Second International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China. Vol. 1. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 33 - 212." type="book" year="1990">Gibson 1990a</bibRefCitation>
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). For practical purposes, therefore, it has to be proxied by other plectonemertids for which sequence data are available, such as
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FD059D03AC86C31C" authority="(Dendy, 1892)" baseAuthorityName="Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[690,1171,1076,1102]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Argonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="australiensis">
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<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FD059D03ABF2C31C" box="[690,999,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Argonemertes australiensis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FC409D03AC9EC31C" author="Dendy, A." box="[1015,1163,1076,1102]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="85 - 122" refId="ref22807" refString="Dendy, A. (1892) On an Australian land nemertine (Geonemertes australiensis, n. sp.). Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, New Series, 4, 85 - 122. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 34240 # page / 119 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1892">Dendy, 1892</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(cf.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FB7C9D03AD85C31C" author="Kvist, S. & Laumer, C. E. & Junoy, J. & Giribet, G." box="[1227,1424,1076,1103]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="287 - 308" refId="ref29216" refString="Kvist, S., Laumer, C. E., Junoy, J. & Giribet, G. (2014) New insights into the phylogeny, systematics and DNA barcoding of Nemertea. Invertebrate Systematics, 28, 287 - 308. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 13061" type="journal article" year="2014">
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Kvist
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<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FAA69D02AD51C31C" box="[1297,1348,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">et al</emphasis>
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. 2014
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</bibRefCitation>
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), until
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FF659D6FA9CAC320" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1990" box="[210,479,1112,1138]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Plectonemertes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="sinensis">
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<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FF659D6FA9CAC320" box="[210,479,1112,1138]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Plectonemertes sinensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is eventually sequenced. If
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FCAD9D6FAC32C320" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1990" box="[794,1063,1112,1138]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Plectonemertes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="sinensis">
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<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FCAD9D6FAC32C320" box="[794,1063,1112,1138]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Plectonemertes sinensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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appears in a different clade, e.g.,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FF209D4BA928C3C4" baseAuthorityName="Gibson & Crandall" baseAuthorityYear="1989" box="[151,317,1148,1174]" class="Enopla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Cratenemertea">Cratenemertea</taxonomicName>
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, then this taxon will be referred to as either
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FC909D4BACD6C3C5" authority="Chernyshev, 2005 a" authorityName="Chernyshev" authorityYear="2005" box="[807,1219,1148,1175]" class="Enopla" family="Acteonemertidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="family">
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Acteonemertidae
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FC5A9D4BACD6C3C5" author="Chernyshev, A. V." box="[1005,1219,1148,1175]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="1" refId="ref21073" refString="Chernyshev, A. V. (2005 a) System of families of enoplan nemerteans of the order Eumonostilifera (Nemertea: Enopla). Russian Journal of Marine Biology, 31 (Supplement 1), S 27 - S 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11179 - 006 - 0012 - 6" type="journal article" year="2005">Chernyshev, 2005a</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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or
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FB5F9D4BA98AC3E9" authority="Chernyshev, 2005 a" authorityName="Chernyshev" authorityYear="2005" class="Hoplonemertea" family="Potamonemertidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="family">
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Potamonemertidae
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FF729D97A98AC3E9" author="Chernyshev, A. V." box="[197,415,1184,1211]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="1" refId="ref21073" refString="Chernyshev, A. V. (2005 a) System of families of enoplan nemerteans of the order Eumonostilifera (Nemertea: Enopla). Russian Journal of Marine Biology, 31 (Supplement 1), S 27 - S 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11179 - 006 - 0012 - 6" type="journal article" year="2005">Chernyshev, 2005a</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BB536DEFFDFFFE7FF209DDFA8ECC7E3" blockId="7.[151,1124,1256,1319]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,790]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
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<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FF209DDFA963C250" box="[151,374,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Constituent subtaxa</emphasis>
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Currently, 14 species in eight genera are recognized in
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FC989C3BABE4C274" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1900" box="[815,1009,1292,1318]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="family">Plectonemertidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6880365FFDFFFE8FBB79C3BAC42C274" box="[1024,1111,1292,1318]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,239,1360,1384]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 2. List of eight genera and 14 species in Plectonemertidae Gibson, 1990a." pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FF2099A0A8ECC7E3" box="[151,249,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF756656FFDFFFE8FF209C67AC1DC23B" box="[151,1032,1360,1385]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" targetBox="[166,1298,1401,1989]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB536DEFFDFFFE8FF209C67AC1DC23B" blockId="7.[151,1032,1360,1385]" box="[151,1032,1360,1385]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
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||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FF209C67A91FC23A" bold="true" box="[151,266,1360,1384]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
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||
List of eight genera and 14 species in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FD129C67AC11C23B" authority="Gibson, 1990 a" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1990" box="[677,1028,1360,1385]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="family">
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||
Plectonemertidae
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FCD29C67AC11C23B" author="Gibson, R." box="[869,1028,1360,1385]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" refId="ref24160" refString="Gibson, R. (1990 a) The macrobenthic nemertean fauna of Hong Kong. In: Morton, B. S. (Ed.), Proceedings of the Second International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China. Vol. 1. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 33 - 212." type="book" year="1990">Gibson, 1990a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB536DEFFDFFFE8FF119C4EACE3C097" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<table id="F90AC47EFFDF0010FF119C4EAD07C097" box="[166,1298,1401,1989]" colsContinueFrom="4.[166,1341,517,1668]" gridcols="2" gridrows="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
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||
<tr id="353A349CFFDF0010FF119C4EAD07C2C3" box="[166,1298,1401,1425]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<th id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FF119C4EAA76C2C3" box="[166,611,1401,1425]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Genus</th>
|
||
<th id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FD4F9C4EAD07C2C3" box="[760,1298,1401,1425]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Species</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353A349CFFDF0010FF119C96AD07C2EB" box="[166,1298,1441,1465]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FF119C96AA76C2EB" box="[166,611,1441,1465]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FF119C96A9D4C2EB" authority="Pantin, 1961" authorityName="Pantin" authorityYear="1961" box="[166,449,1441,1465]" class="Enopla" family="Acteonemertidae" genus="Acteonemertes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FF119C96A92EC2EA" box="[166,315,1441,1464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Acteonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FEF69C96A9D4C2EB" author="Pantin, C. F. A." box="[321,449,1441,1465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="153 - 156" refId="ref31478" refString="Pantin, C. F. A. (1961) Acteonemertes bathamae, gen. et sp. nov. An upper littoral nemertine from Portobello, New Zealand. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London, 172, 153 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1961. tb 00879. x" type="journal article" year="1961">Pantin, 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FD4F9C96AD07C2EB" box="[760,1298,1441,1465]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FD4F9C96AC6BC2EB" authority="Pantin, 1961" authorityName="Pantin" authorityYear="1961" box="[760,1150,1441,1465]" class="Enopla" family="Acteonemertidae" genus="Acteonemertes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="bathamae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FD4F9C96ABEDC2EB" box="[760,1016,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Acteonemertes bathamae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FC499C96AC6BC2EB" author="Pantin, C. F. A." box="[1022,1150,1441,1465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="153 - 156" refId="ref31478" refString="Pantin, C. F. A. (1961) Acteonemertes bathamae, gen. et sp. nov. An upper littoral nemertine from Portobello, New Zealand. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London, 172, 153 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1961. tb 00879. x" type="journal article" year="1961">Pantin, 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353A349CFFDF0010FF119CFEAD07C2B3" box="[166,1298,1481,1505]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FF119CFEAA76C2B3" box="[166,611,1481,1505]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FF119CFDAA2DC2B3" authority="Moore & Gibson, 1985" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1985" box="[166,568,1481,1505]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Antiponemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FF119CFDA950C2B3" box="[166,325,1482,1505]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Antiponemertes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FEFC9CFDAA2DC2B3" author="Gibson, R. & Moore, J." box="[331,568,1481,1505]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="145 - 162" refId="ref24999" refString="Gibson, R. & Moore, J. (1985) The genus Prosorhochmus Keferstein, 1862 (Hoplonemertea). Journal of Zoology, 206, 145 - 162. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1985. tb 05641. x" type="journal article" year="1985">Moore & Gibson, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FD4F9CFEAD07C2B3" box="[760,1298,1481,1505]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FD4F9CFDAC81C2B3" authority="(Moore, 1973)" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[760,1172,1481,1505]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Antiponemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="allisonae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FD4F9CFDABEEC2B3" box="[760,1019,1481,1505]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Antiponemertes allisonae</emphasis>
|
||
(Moore, 1973)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353A349CFFDF0010FF119CC6AD07C15B" box="[166,1298,1521,1545]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FF119CC6AA76C15B" box="[166,611,1521,1545]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">ditto</td>
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FD4F9CC6AD07C15B" box="[760,1298,1521,1545]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FD4F9CC5ACF7C15B" authority="(Dendy, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[760,1250,1521,1545]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Antiponemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FD4F9CC5AC5DC15B" box="[760,1096,1521,1545]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Antiponemertes novaezealandiae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FBE29CC6ACCEC15B" author="Dendy, A." box="[1109,1243,1521,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="191 - 194" refId="ref22869" refString="Dendy, A. (1895 [imprint 1894]) Notes on a New Zealand land nemertine. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 27, 191 - 194. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 22767 # page / 219 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1895">Dendy, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353A349CFFDF0010FF119F2DAD07C160" box="[166,1298,1562,1586]" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FF119F2DAA76C160" box="[166,611,1562,1586]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">ditto</td>
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FD4F9F2DAD07C160" box="[760,1298,1562,1586]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FD4F9F2DACB4C160" authority="(Southgate, 1954)" baseAuthorityName="Southgate" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[760,1185,1562,1586]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Antiponemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="pantini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FD4F9F2DABF3C163" box="[760,998,1562,1585]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Antiponemertes pantini</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FC449F2DAC8FC160" author="Southgate, A. J." box="[1011,1178,1562,1586]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="157 - 160" refId="ref33243" refString="Southgate, A. J. (1954) Geonemertes pantini, a new land nemertine from the Dunedin District. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 82, 157 - 160." type="journal article" year="1954">Southgate, 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353A349CFFDF0010FF119F75AD07C108" box="[166,1298,1602,1626]" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FF119F75AA76C108" box="[166,611,1602,1626]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FF119F75AA32C108" authority="Moore & Gibson, 1985" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1985" box="[166,551,1602,1626]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Argonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FF119F75A921C10B" box="[166,308,1602,1625]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Argonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FE8D9F74AA32C108" author="Gibson, R. & Moore, J." box="[314,551,1602,1626]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="145 - 162" refId="ref24999" refString="Gibson, R. & Moore, J. (1985) The genus Prosorhochmus Keferstein, 1862 (Hoplonemertea). Journal of Zoology, 206, 145 - 162. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1985. tb 05641. x" type="journal article" year="1985">Moore & Gibson, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FD4F9F75AD07C108" box="[760,1298,1602,1626]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FD4F9F75ACBDC108" authority="(Dendy, 1892)" baseAuthorityName="Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[760,1192,1602,1626]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Argonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="australiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FD4F9F75AC1AC108" box="[760,1039,1602,1626]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Argonemertes australiensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FBAB9F75ACB4C108" author="Dendy, A." box="[1052,1185,1602,1626]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="85 - 122" refId="ref22807" refString="Dendy, A. (1892) On an Australian land nemertine (Geonemertes australiensis, n. sp.). Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, New Series, 4, 85 - 122. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 34240 # page / 119 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1892">Dendy, 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353A349CFFDF0010FF119F5DAD07C1D0" box="[166,1298,1642,1666]" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FF119F5DAA76C1D0" box="[166,611,1642,1666]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">ditto</td>
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FD4F9F5DAD07C1D0" box="[760,1298,1642,1666]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FD4F9F5CAC71C1D0" authority="(Dakin, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Dakin" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[760,1124,1642,1666]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Argonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="dendyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FD4F9F5CABC4C1D0" box="[760,977,1642,1666]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Argonemertes dendyi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FC699F5DAC4BC1D0" author="Dakin, W. J." box="[990,1118,1642,1666]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="567 - 570" refId="ref22518" refString="Dakin, W. J. (1915) Fauna of West Australia-III. A new nemertean, Geonemertes dendyi, sp. n., being the first recorded land nemertean from Western Australia. Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London, 1915, 567 - 570. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 98466 # page / 341 / mode / 1 up] https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1915.00567. x" type="journal article" year="1915">Dakin, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353A349CFFDF0010FF119FA5AD07C1F9" box="[166,1298,1682,1707]" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FF119FA5AA76C1F9" box="[166,611,1682,1707]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">ditto</td>
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FD4F9FA5AD07C1F9" box="[760,1298,1682,1707]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FD4F9FA4AC2AC1F9" authority="(Hett, 1924)" baseAuthorityName="Hett" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[760,1087,1682,1707]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Argonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="hillii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FD4F9FA4ABA8C1F8" box="[760,957,1682,1706]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Argonemertes hillii</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FC7D9FA4AC2DC1F9" author="Hett, M. L." box="[970,1080,1683,1707]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="775 - 787" refId="ref26308" refString="Hett, M. L. (1924) On a new land nemertean from New South Wales (Geonemertes hillii, sp. n.). Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London 1924 [Journal of Zoology 94], (3), 775 - 787. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03314. x" type="journal article" year="1924">Hett, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353A349CFFDF0010FF119F8CAD07C181" box="[166,1298,1723,1747]" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FF119F8CAA76C181" box="[166,611,1723,1747]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">ditto</td>
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FD4F9F8CAD07C181" box="[760,1298,1723,1747]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FD4F9F8CAC77C181" authority="(Moore, 1975)" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1975" box="[760,1122,1723,1747]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Argonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="stocki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FD4F9F8CABDDC181" box="[760,968,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Argonemertes stocki</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FC629F8CAC4EC181" author="Moore, J." box="[981,1115,1723,1747]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="23 - 43" refId="ref30422" refString="Moore, J. (1975) Land nemertines of Australia. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 56, 23 - 43. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1975. tb 00809. x" type="journal article" year="1975">Moore, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353A349CFFDF0010FF119FD4AD07C1A9" box="[166,1298,1763,1787]" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FF119FD4AA76C1A9" box="[166,611,1763,1787]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FF119FD4AA76C1A9" authority="Moore & Gibson, 1972" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1972" box="[166,611,1763,1787]" class="Hoplonemertea" family="Potamonemertidae" genus="Campbellonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FF119FD4A964C1A9" box="[166,369,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Campbellonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FEC09FD3AA76C1A9" author="Moore, J. & Gibson, R." box="[375,611,1763,1787]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="187 - 202" refId="ref30466" refString="Moore, J. & Gibson, R. (1972) On a new genus of freshwater hoplonernertean from Campbell Island. Freshwater Biology, 2, 187 - 202. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2427.1972. tb 00048. x" type="journal article" year="1972">Moore & Gibson, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FD4F9FD4AD07C1A9" box="[760,1298,1763,1787]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FD4F9FD4ACEFC1A9" authority="Moore & Gibson, 1972" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1972" box="[760,1274,1763,1787]" class="Hoplonemertea" family="Potamonemertidae" genus="Campbellonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="johnsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FD4F9FD4AC12C1A9" box="[760,1031,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Campbellonemertes johnsi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FBBA9FD3ACEFC1A9" author="Moore, J. & Gibson, R." box="[1037,1274,1763,1787]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="187 - 202" refId="ref30466" refString="Moore, J. & Gibson, R. (1972) On a new genus of freshwater hoplonernertean from Campbell Island. Freshwater Biology, 2, 187 - 202. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2427.1972. tb 00048. x" type="journal article" year="1972">Moore & Gibson, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353A349CFFDF0010FF119E3CAD07C071" box="[166,1298,1803,1827]" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FF119E3CAA76C071" box="[166,611,1803,1827]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FF119E3CAA5CC071" authority="Moore & Gibson, 1981" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1981" box="[166,585,1803,1827]" class="Enopla" family="Acteonemertidae" genus="Katechonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hoplonemertea" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FF119E3CA943C071" box="[166,342,1803,1827]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Katechonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FEEB9E3BAA5CC071" author="Moore, J. & Gibson, R." box="[348,585,1803,1827]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="175 - 201" refId="ref30571" refString="Moore, J. & Gibson, R. (1981) The Geonemertes problem (Nemertea). Journal of Zoology, 194, 175 - 201. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1981. tb 05768. x." type="journal article" year="1981">Moore & Gibson, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FD4F9E3CAD07C071" box="[760,1298,1803,1827]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FD4F9E3CAC34C071" box="[760,1057,1803,1827]" class="Enopla" family="Acteonemertidae" genus="Katechonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hoplonemertea" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="nightingale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FD4F9E3CAC34C071" box="[760,1057,1803,1827]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Katechonemertes nightingale</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
nsis (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FBE19E3CAD1EC071" author="Brinkmann, A. Jr." box="[1110,1291,1803,1827]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="253" refId="ref19999" refString="Brinkmann, A. Jr. (1943) A new land nemertean. Nature, 151, 253. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / 151253 a 0" type="journal article" year="1943">Brinkmann, 1943</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353A349CFFDF0010FF119E03AD07C01E" box="[166,1298,1844,1868]" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FF119E03AA76C01E" box="[166,611,1844,1868]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FF119E03A9D6C01E" authority="Girard, 1893" authorityName="Girard" authorityYear="1893" box="[166,451,1844,1868]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Leptonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FF119E03A92EC019" box="[166,315,1844,1867]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Leptonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FEF69E03A9D6C01E" author="Girard, C." box="[321,451,1844,1868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="145 - 310" refId="ref25619" refString="Girard, C. (1893) Recherches sur les Planaries et les Nemertiens de l'Amerique du Nord. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, Serie 7, 15, 145 - 310. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 111186 # page / 155 / mode / 1 up] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15104" type="journal article" year="1893">Girard, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FD4F9E03AD07C01E" box="[760,1298,1844,1868]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FD4F9E03ACBDC01E" authority="(Graff, 1879)" baseAuthorityName="Graff" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[760,1192,1844,1868]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Leptonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="chalicophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FD4F9E03AC0EC01E" box="[760,1051,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Leptonemertes chalicophora</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FB9F9E03ACB4C01E" author="Graff, L. von" box="[1064,1185,1844,1868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="430 - 449" refId="ref25896" refString="Graff, L. von (1879) Geonemertes chalicophora, eine neue Landnemertine. Morphologisches Jahrbuch, 5, 430 - 449. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 45508 # page / 496 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1879">Graff, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353A349CFFDF0010FF119E6BAD07C026" box="[166,1298,1884,1908]" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FF119E6BAA76C026" box="[166,611,1884,1908]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FF119E6BA9C9C026" authority="Gibson, 1990 a" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1990" box="[166,476,1884,1908]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Plectonemertes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FF119E6BA957C026" box="[166,322,1884,1908]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Plectonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FEFF9E6BA9C9C026" author="Gibson, R." box="[328,476,1884,1908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" refId="ref24160" refString="Gibson, R. (1990 a) The macrobenthic nemertean fauna of Hong Kong. In: Morton, B. S. (Ed.), Proceedings of the Second International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China. Vol. 1. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 33 - 212." type="book" year="1990">Gibson, 1990a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FD4F9E6BAD07C026" box="[760,1298,1884,1908]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FD4F9E6BAC90C026" authority="Gibson, 1990 a" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1990" box="[760,1157,1884,1908]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Plectonemertes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FD4F9E6BABFEC026" box="[760,1003,1884,1908]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Plectonemertes sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FC469E6BAC90C026" author="Gibson, R." box="[1009,1157,1884,1908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" refId="ref24160" refString="Gibson, R. (1990 a) The macrobenthic nemertean fauna of Hong Kong. In: Morton, B. S. (Ed.), Proceedings of the Second International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China. Vol. 1. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 33 - 212." type="book" year="1990">Gibson, 1990a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353A349CFFDF0010FF119EB3AD07C0CE" box="[166,1298,1924,1948]" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FF119EB3AA76C0CE" box="[166,611,1924,1948]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FF119EB2AA56C0CE" authority="Moore & Gibson, 1973" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1973" box="[166,579,1924,1948]" class="Enopla" family="Prosorhochmidae" genus="Potamonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hoplonemertea" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FF119EB2A945C0CE" box="[166,336,1925,1948]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Potamonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FEE19EB2AA56C0CE" author="Moore, J. & Gibson, R." box="[342,579,1924,1948]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="141 - 157" refId="ref30517" refString="Moore, J. & Gibson, R. (1973) A new genus of freshwater hoplonemertean from New Zealand. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 52, 141 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1973. tb 00783. x" type="journal article" year="1973">Moore & Gibson, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FD4F9EB3AD07C0CE" box="[760,1298,1924,1948]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FD4F9EB2ACEFC0CE" authority="Hickman & Moore, 1990" authorityName="Hickman & Moore" authorityYear="1990" box="[760,1274,1924,1948]" class="Enopla" family="Prosorhochmidae" genus="Potamonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hoplonemertea" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="gibsoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FD4F9EB2ABE1C0CE" box="[760,1012,1924,1948]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Potamonemertes gibsoni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FC4D9EB3ACEFC0CE" author="Hickman, J. L. & Moore, J." box="[1018,1274,1924,1948]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="51 - 59" refId="ref26385" refString="Hickman, J. L. & Moore, J. (1990) A new species from Tasmania of the freshwater hoplonemertean, Potamonemertes. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania, 124, 51 - 59. https: // doi. org / 10.26749 / rstpp. 124.1.51." type="journal article" year="1990">Hickman & Moore, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353A349CFFDF0010FF119E9BAD07C097" box="[166,1298,1964,1989]" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FF119E9BAA76C097" box="[166,611,1964,1989]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">ditto</td>
|
||
<td id="76EB5DE0FFDF0010FD4F9E9BAD07C097" box="[760,1298,1964,1989]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFDFFFE8FD4F9E9AACE3C097" authority="Moore & Gibson, 1973" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1973" box="[760,1270,1964,1989]" class="Enopla" family="Prosorhochmidae" genus="Potamonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hoplonemertea" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="percivali">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFDFFFE8FD4F9E9AAC16C096" box="[760,1027,1964,1988]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Potamonemertes percivali</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFDFFFE8FBBE9E9AACE3C097" author="Moore, J. & Gibson, R." box="[1033,1270,1964,1989]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" pagination="141 - 157" refId="ref30517" refString="Moore, J. & Gibson, R. (1973) A new genus of freshwater hoplonemertean from New Zealand. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 52, 141 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1973. tb 00783. x" type="journal article" year="1973">Moore & Gibson, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB536DEFFD0FFE7FF70998CA949C5D7" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FF70998CA99BC787" author="Crandall, F. B." box="[199,398,187,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="87 - 110" refId="ref22286" refString="Crandall, F. B. (2001) A cladistic view of the Monostilifera (Hoplonemertea) with interwoven rhynchocoel musculature: a preliminary assessment. Hydrobiologia, 456, 87 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.1023 / A: 1013031900458" type="journal article" year="2001">Crandall’s (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
morphology-based cladistic analyses of monostiliferous hoplonemerteans with interwoven rhynchocoel musculature suggested that
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FDE899E8AA72C7AA" box="[607,615,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">i</emphasis>
|
||
) the marine genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FC8999E8AC8CC7AB" authority="Gibson, 1990 a" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1990" box="[830,1177,223,249]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Plectonemertes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FC8999E8ABFEC7AB" box="[830,1003,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Plectonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FC4599E8AC8CC7AB" author="Gibson, R." box="[1010,1177,223,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" refId="ref24160" refString="Gibson, R. (1990 a) The macrobenthic nemertean fauna of Hong Kong. In: Morton, B. S. (Ed.), Proceedings of the Second International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China. Vol. 1. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 33 - 212." type="book" year="1990">Gibson, 1990a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FB1399E8ACA1C7AA" box="[1188,1204,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">ii</emphasis>
|
||
) the freshwater genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FF779834AABFC64F" authority="Moore & Gibson, 1972" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1972" box="[192,682,259,285]" class="Hoplonemertea" family="Potamonemertidae" genus="Campbellonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FF779834A9B5C64F" box="[192,416,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Campbellonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FE119834AABFC64F" author="Moore, J. & Gibson, R." box="[422,682,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="187 - 202" refId="ref30466" refString="Moore, J. & Gibson, R. (1972) On a new genus of freshwater hoplonernertean from Campbell Island. Freshwater Biology, 2, 187 - 202. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2427.1972. tb 00048. x" type="journal article" year="1972">Moore & Gibson, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FD689834ACBDC64F" authority="Moore & Gibson, 1973" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1973" box="[735,1192,259,285]" class="Enopla" family="Prosorhochmidae" genus="Potamonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hoplonemertea" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FD689834AB8EC64E" box="[735,923,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Potamonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FC159834ACBDC64F" author="Moore, J. & Gibson, R." box="[930,1192,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="141 - 157" refId="ref30517" refString="Moore, J. & Gibson, R. (1973) A new genus of freshwater hoplonemertean from New Zealand. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 52, 141 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1973. tb 00783. x" type="journal article" year="1973">Moore & Gibson, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FB569834ACEDC64E" box="[1249,1272,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">iii</emphasis>
|
||
) the terrestrial genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FF5F9810AA34C613" authority="Pantin, 1961" authorityName="Pantin" authorityYear="1961" box="[232,545,295,321]" class="Enopla" family="Acteonemertidae" genus="Acteonemertes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FF5F9810A998C613" box="[232,397,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Acteonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FE249810AA34C613" author="Pantin, C. F. A." box="[403,545,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="153 - 156" refId="ref31478" refString="Pantin, C. F. A. (1961) Acteonemertes bathamae, gen. et sp. nov. An upper littoral nemertine from Portobello, New Zealand. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London, 172, 153 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1961. tb 00879. x" type="journal article" year="1961">Pantin, 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FD9B9810ABF3C613" authority="Moore & Gibson, 1981" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1981" box="[556,998,295,321]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Antiponemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FD9B9810AAC9C613" box="[556,732,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Antiponemertes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FD559810ABF3C613" author="Moore, J. & Gibson, R." box="[738,998,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="175 - 201" refId="ref30571" refString="Moore, J. & Gibson, R. (1981) The Geonemertes problem (Nemertea). Journal of Zoology, 194, 175 - 201. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1981. tb 05768. x." type="journal article" year="1981">Moore & Gibson, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FC469810AD82C613" authority="Moore & Gibson, 1981" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1981" box="[1009,1431,295,321]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Argonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FC469810AC98C613" box="[1009,1165,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Argonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FB249810AD82C613" author="Moore, J. & Gibson, R." box="[1171,1431,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="175 - 201" refId="ref30571" refString="Moore, J. & Gibson, R. (1981) The Geonemertes problem (Nemertea). Journal of Zoology, 194, 175 - 201. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1981. tb 05768. x." type="journal article" year="1981">Moore & Gibson, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FF20987CAA7BC637" authority="Moore & Gibson, 1981" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,622,331,357]" class="Enopla" family="Acteonemertidae" genus="Katechonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hoplonemertea" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FF20987CA94CC637" box="[151,345,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Katechonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FED5987CAA7BC637" author="Moore, J. & Gibson, R." box="[354,622,331,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="175 - 201" refId="ref30571" refString="Moore, J. & Gibson, R. (1981) The Geonemertes problem (Nemertea). Journal of Zoology, 194, 175 - 201. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1981. tb 05768. x." type="journal article" year="1981">Moore & Gibson, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FD1A987CABFEC637" authority="Girard, 1893" authorityName="Girard" authorityYear="1893" box="[685,1003,331,357]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Leptonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FD1A987CAB47C636" box="[685,850,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Leptonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FCED987CABFEC637" author="Girard, C." box="[858,1003,331,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="145 - 310" refId="ref25619" refString="Girard, C. (1893) Recherches sur les Planaries et les Nemertiens de l'Amerique du Nord. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, Serie 7, 15, 145 - 310. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 111186 # page / 155 / mode / 1 up] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15104" type="journal article" year="1893">Girard, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
could each warrant a separate family.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FF209858A968C6DB" author="Chernyshev, A. V." box="[151,381,366,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="1" refId="ref21073" refString="Chernyshev, A. V. (2005 a) System of families of enoplan nemerteans of the order Eumonostilifera (Nemertea: Enopla). Russian Journal of Marine Biology, 31 (Supplement 1), S 27 - S 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11179 - 006 - 0012 - 6" type="journal article" year="2005">Chernyshev (2005a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
implemented
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FD979858AAF2C6DB" author="Crandall, F. B." box="[544,743,367,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="87 - 110" refId="ref22286" refString="Crandall, F. B. (2001) A cladistic view of the Monostilifera (Hoplonemertea) with interwoven rhynchocoel musculature: a preliminary assessment. Hydrobiologia, 456, 87 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.1023 / A: 1013031900458" type="journal article" year="2001">Crandall’s (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
results and established
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FC419858ACA0C6DB" authorityName="Chernyshev" authorityYear="2005" box="[1014,1205,367,393]" class="Enopla" family="Acteonemertidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="family">Acteonemertidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FB479858AD80C6DB" authorityName="Pantin" authorityYear="1961" box="[1264,1429,367,393]" class="Enopla" family="Acteonemertidae" genus="Acteonemertes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FB479858AD80C6DB" box="[1264,1429,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Acteonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FF2098A4A952C6FF" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,327,403,429]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Antiponemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FF2098A4A952C6FF" box="[151,327,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Antiponemertes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FEE098A4A9E6C6FF" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1981" box="[343,499,403,429]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Argonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FEE098A4A9E6C6FF" box="[343,499,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Argonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FDB498A4AAD0C6FF" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1981" box="[515,709,403,429]" class="Enopla" family="Acteonemertidae" genus="Katechonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hoplonemertea" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FDB498A4AAD0C6FF" box="[515,709,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Katechonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FCB098A4ABB9C6FE" authorityName="Girard" authorityYear="1893" box="[775,940,403,428]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Leptonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FCB098A4ABB9C6FE" box="[775,940,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Leptonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FC4798A4ACD7C6FF" authorityName="Chernyshev" authorityYear="2005" box="[1008,1218,403,429]" class="Hoplonemertea" family="Potamonemertidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="family">Potamonemertidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FB4998A4A8F7C682" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1972" class="Hoplonemertea" family="Potamonemertidae" genus="Campbellonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FB4998A4A8F7C682" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Campbellonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FEAE9880A9C0C682" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1973" box="[281,469,439,464]" class="Enopla" family="Prosorhochmidae" genus="Potamonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hoplonemertea" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FEAE9880A9C0C682" box="[281,469,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Potamonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). However, recent molecular phylogenetic results are not necessarily concordant with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FF2098ECA949C6A7" author="Crandall, F. B." box="[151,348,475,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="87 - 110" refId="ref22286" refString="Crandall, F. B. (2001) A cladistic view of the Monostilifera (Hoplonemertea) with interwoven rhynchocoel musculature: a preliminary assessment. Hydrobiologia, 456, 87 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.1023 / A: 1013031900458" type="journal article" year="2001">Crandall’s (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
morphology-based tree topology. For instance, in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FC2798ECAC4AC6A7" author="Kvist, S. & Laumer, C. E. & Junoy, J. & Giribet, G." box="[912,1119,475,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="287 - 308" refId="ref29216" refString="Kvist, S., Laumer, C. E., Junoy, J. & Giribet, G. (2014) New insights into the phylogeny, systematics and DNA barcoding of Nemertea. Invertebrate Systematics, 28, 287 - 308. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 13061" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Kvist
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FC6498ECAC11C6A7" box="[979,1028,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FBDD98ECA92CC54B" authority="(Dendy, 1892)" baseAuthorityName="Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1892" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Argonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="australiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FBDD98ECAD89C6A7" box="[1130,1436,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Argonemertes australiensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FF2898C8A924C54B" author="Dendy, A." box="[159,305,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="85 - 122" refId="ref22807" refString="Dendy, A. (1892) On an Australian land nemertine (Geonemertes australiensis, n. sp.). Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, New Series, 4, 85 - 122. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 34240 # page / 119 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1892">Dendy, 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is more closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FDD298C8AC8FC54B" authority="Moore & Gibson, 1973" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1973" box="[613,1178,511,537]" class="Enopla" family="Prosorhochmidae" genus="Potamonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hoplonemertea" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="percivali">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FDD298C8AB99C54B" box="[613,908,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Potamonemertes percivali</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FC2498C8AC8FC54B" author="Moore, J. & Gibson, R." box="[915,1178,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="141 - 157" refId="ref30517" refString="Moore, J. & Gibson, R. (1973) A new genus of freshwater hoplonemertean from New Zealand. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 52, 141 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1973. tb 00783. x" type="journal article" year="1973">Moore & Gibson, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FB4098C8A9DBC56F" authority="(Graff, 1879)" baseAuthorityName="Graff" baseAuthorityYear="1879" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Leptonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="chalicophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FB4098C8A939C56F" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Leptonemertes chalicophora</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FE8A9B14A9D3C56F" author="Graff, L. von" box="[317,454,547,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="430 - 449" refId="ref25896" refString="Graff, L. von (1879) Geonemertes chalicophora, eine neue Landnemertine. Morphologisches Jahrbuch, 5, 430 - 449. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 45508 # page / 496 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1879">Graff, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, making
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FD819B14AAE0C56F" authorityName="Chernyshev" authorityYear="2005" box="[566,757,547,573]" class="Enopla" family="Acteonemertidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="family">Acteonemertidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(or, Acteonemertinae, if placed at the subfamily rank) nonmonophyletic. Implementation of a subfamily classification for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FCDB9B70AC3BC533" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1990" box="[876,1070,583,609]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="family">Plectonemertidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in the sense of this paper) thus seems premature.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB536DEFFD0FFE7FF709BB8AB60C444" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B1887CFFD0FFE7FF4D9BB8A93FC5FB" box="[250,298,655,681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species for the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FE6B9BB8AAB4C5FB" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1990" box="[476,673,655,681]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="family">Plectonemertidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FD1A9BB8AC70C5FB" authority="Gibson, 1990 a" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1990" box="[685,1125,655,681]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Plectonemertes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FD1A9BB8ABAFC5FA" box="[685,954,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Plectonemertes sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FC759BB8AC70C5FB" author="Gibson, R." box="[962,1125,655,681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" refId="ref24160" refString="Gibson, R. (1990 a) The macrobenthic nemertean fauna of Hong Kong. In: Morton, B. S. (Ed.), Proceedings of the Second International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China. Vol. 1. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 33 - 212." type="book" year="1990">Gibson, 1990a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B1887CFFD0FFE7FBC29BB8ACB2C5FB" box="[1141,1191,655,681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31D764EFFD0FFE7FAA69BB8AD8DC5FB" box="[1297,1432,655,681]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
, subtidal,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF29B3BFFD0FFE7FF489B84A92FC59F" box="[255,314,691,717]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" unit="m" value="21.0">21 m</quantity>
|
||
depth), has been described morphologically from only a single specimen. Sequence data for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FAD69B84A964C5A2" authorityName="Gibson" authorityYear="1990" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Plectonemertes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FAD69B84A964C5A2" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Plectonemertes sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are a prerequisite for plectonemertid systematics, but attempts to collect more individuals of this species have so far been unsuccessful (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FDFD9BCCAB35C447" author="Chernyshev, A. V." box="[586,800,763,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="21 - 25" refId="ref21221" refString="Chernyshev, A. V. (2011 b) Nemertean worms (Nemertea) of the Vietnamese coastal waters. In: Lutaenko, K. A. (Ed.), Proceedings of the Workshop Coastal Marine Biodiversity and Bioresources of Vietnam and Adjacent Areas to the South China Sea Nha Trang, Vietnam. 24 - 25 November 2011. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, pp. 21 - 25." type="book chapter" year="2011">Chernyshev 2011b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FC9B9BCCAB7CC444" author="Chernyshev, A. V." box="[812,873,763,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="279 - 314" refId="ref21295" refString="Chernyshev, A. V. (2016) Nemerteans of the coastal waters of Vietnam. In: Adrianov, A. V. & Lutaenko, K. A. (Eds.), Biodiversity of the Western Part of the South China Sea. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, pp. 279 - 314." type="book chapter" year="2016">2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB536DEFFD0FFE7FF209A74A963C40E" blockId="8.[151,1436,835,969]" box="[151,374,835,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FF209A74A963C40E" box="[151,374,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Nomenclatural note</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB536DEFFD0FFE7FF709A50AB49C49B" blockId="8.[151,1436,835,969]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
|
||
As discussed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FE339A50AA66C4D3" author="Crandall, F. B." box="[388,627,870,897]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="87 - 110" refId="ref22286" refString="Crandall, F. B. (2001) A cladistic view of the Monostilifera (Hoplonemertea) with interwoven rhynchocoel musculature: a preliminary assessment. Hydrobiologia, 456, 87 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.1023 / A: 1013031900458" type="journal article" year="2001">Crandall (2001: 105)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the authorship of the generic names
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FBAE9A50ACA0C4D3" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1981" box="[1049,1205,871,897]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Argonemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FBAE9A50ACA0C4D3" box="[1049,1205,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Argonemertes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D5DFFD0FFE7FB5B9A50AD89C4D3" authorityName="Moore & Gibson" authorityYear="1981" box="[1260,1436,871,897]" class="Enopla" family="Plectonemertidae" genus="Antiponemertes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monostilifera" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nemertea" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEACCFFD0FFE7FB5B9A50AD89C4D3" box="[1260,1436,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Antiponemertes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is ascribed to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FE819ABCAA58C4F7" author="Gibson, R. & Moore, J." box="[310,589,906,933]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="145 - 162" refId="ref24999" refString="Gibson, R. & Moore, J. (1985) The genus Prosorhochmus Keferstein, 1862 (Hoplonemertea). Journal of Zoology, 206, 145 - 162. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1985. tb 05641. x" type="journal article" year="1985">Moore & Gibson (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who made the names nomenclaturally available, although these were first proposed without
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B1887CFFD0FFE7FED69A98A984C49B" box="[353,401,943,969]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">type</typeStatus>
|
||
designation by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B2FFFD0FFE7FDF39A98AB4DC49B" author="Moore, J. & Gibson, R." box="[580,856,943,969]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" pagination="175 - 201" refId="ref30571" refString="Moore, J. & Gibson, R. (1981) The Geonemertes problem (Nemertea). Journal of Zoology, 194, 175 - 201. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1981. tb 05768. x." type="journal article" year="1981">Moore & Gibson (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |