301 lines
32 KiB
XML
301 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="94BDC2D394262BD126D07C9CEB906767" ID-CLB-Dataset="46546" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3760.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4d9042ea-e8a1-4f49-ab59-0d6dda999023" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="229578" ID-ZooBank="3107BB30-6BC2-4012-ACE6-0FB90D8D5FCA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460377274668" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lonsdale, Owen" docDate="2014" docId="03859978FFF8912EFF053F73FD8CFD75" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03760p240.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3760 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sobarocephala cycla, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="18" lastPageNumber="218" masterDocId="FFBCE100FFFE9129FF923C19FFF3FFBA" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Old World Sobarocephala (Diptera: Clusiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="240" masterPageNumber="211" pageNumber="217" updateTime="1698296405999" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="6B536EB561A1E87E6B71D499EDDE1E17" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0A148FB886E84DDC9DC82AD701BC50CF">
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<mods:title id="673768D611D29138479B1D4A0CF44860">Revision of the Old World Sobarocephala (Diptera: Clusiidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F8914DA32AA1D7C92537B58BB5F0C199" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5463393AC62509EB9AB050D433E96488">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A1FE489983655A5228435766AD14C61F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AA480F8113758B9E55B6D996820302BE">Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="817BCF2DF56928FB098AFCF3C4C68E78">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="DFB1B30709FC294195B500B3AE70A965">
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<mods:title id="EE09A43D03687E329D8D595EECA6F0A3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="195A2F27A0F1072D79996541CA1C16E2">
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<mods:date id="A0DC1D11B953845AB8822EBA92CF4155">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D51A2CEE937FF043C8F1166F95F8635E" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="1149A8D805CD8C3B78634A84B7ABE8C4">2014-01-21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="A5B020F30D9235E1E2A8FA74478E3C93" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E7B60D5076431E94765C5049BC6CB1CA">3760</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="D578F88F229877FB3FBBDC1563B13103" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="DBF77D60AD5A2B0FA0A20AED2B187499">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5D2ECEAE064FF9718D8F5938F7E0CE0D">211</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="207B7294757AFD7F157F2E1EE9C37907">240</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="337F867DF8390DB411D6A1F00DAF9422">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="54AEC467FEFF53D4E074389592E6F1FA" type="CLB-Dataset">46546</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="389C16CD1E477FFD06C6B8705AF09896" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3760.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2256B92454836CB3EB1248341BC40A5F" type="GBIF-Dataset">4d9042ea-e8a1-4f49-ab59-0d6dda999023</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8421E4BE09F689816DA65AC7D37D8AA5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2B066660C5751DB77003F8A00D0CA77B" type="Zenodo-Dep">229578</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A8C0F13C443047435D22B2591CD008EB" type="ZooBank">3107BB30-6BC2-4012-ACE6-0FB90D8D5FCA</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03859978FFF8912EFF053F73FD8CFD75" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3501389" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119413269" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3501389" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03859978FFF8912EFF053F73FD8CFD75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03859978FFF8912EFF053F73FD8CFD75" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="218" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
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<subSubSection id="C3367BE5FFF8912FFF053F73FDFCFC3F" box="[151,527,874,901]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B93286EFFF8912FFF053F73FDFCFC3F" blockId="6.[151,527,874,934]" box="[151,527,874,901]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
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<heading id="D0DB9F02FFF8912FFF053F73FDFCFC3F" bold="true" box="[151,527,874,901]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B958F47CFFF8912FFF053F73FDFCFC3F" bold="true" box="[151,527,874,901]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C53EDFFF8912FFF053F73FE62FC3E" ID-CoL="9HT3C" authority="Lonsdale, 2014" box="[151,401,874,900]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Sobarocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cycla" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B958F47CFFF8912FFF053F73FE62FC3E" bold="true" box="[151,401,874,900]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Sobarocephala cycla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B4907FFF8912FFE0A3F72FDFCFC3F" box="[408,527,875,901]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3367BE5FFF8912FFF053F94FD9AF8EE" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B93286EFFF8912FFF053F94FE9BFC1C" blockId="6.[151,527,874,934]" box="[151,360,909,934]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Figs 15–17, 54–59</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B93286EFFF8912FFF053FCCFA6BFB50" blockId="6.[151,1437,981,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
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<emphasis id="B958F47CFFF8912FFF053FCCFED1FC54" bold="true" box="[151,290,981,1006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Description</emphasis>
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(Figs 15–17).
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<emphasis id="B958F47CFFF8912FFE433FCCFDE1FC54" box="[465,530,981,1006]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Male.</emphasis>
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(Fig. 15) Body length
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<quantity id="4CD4858BFFF8912FFCB73FCFFC5BFC54" box="[805,936,982,1006]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="3.3" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.8mm</quantity>
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. Arista densely plumose (sparser apically). Setae brown. Ocellar seta thin. Presutural intra-alar seta absent. Two dorsocentral setae, sometimes with slightly more developed setula in front of anterior dorsocentral. Acrostichal seta absent. One lateral scutellar seta. Head yellow with infuscation around base of arista and ocellar tubercle brown; darker specimens with orange tint on face and back of head brown below ocelli; gena shining. Scutum brown excluding anterior margin and anterior half of postpronotum (Fig. 15). Scutellum and metanotum brown. Pleuron and legs yellow with anepisternum, anepimeron, and fore tibia and tarsi brown. Halter entirely white. Wing clear, sometimes with faint anterodistal infuscation. M1+2 ratio 4.4. Abdomen yellow with tergites 3–5, posterior portion of tergite 2 and epandrium brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B93286EFFF8912FFF5538E2FD34FA72" blockId="6.[151,1437,981,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
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<emphasis id="B958F47CFFF8912FFF5538E2FE8EFAAE" box="[199,381,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Male terminalia</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="131734EBFFF8912FFE1E38E2FDE2FAAE" box="[396,529,1275,1300]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 – 56" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1777,1800]" captionTargetBox="[163,1422,207,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[157,1429,195,1753]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 54 – 56. Sobarocephala cycla spec. nov., dark phase male genitalia; 54: external, left lateral; 55: external, posterior; 56: hypandrial complex, left lateral. Figs 57 – 59: S. cycla spec. nov., light phase male genitalia; 57: external, left lateral; 58: external, posterior; 59: hypandrial complex, left lateral. Figs 60 – 62: S. orientalis spec. nov., male genitalia; 60: external, left lateral; 61: external, posterior; 62: hypandrial complex, left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229583/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Figs 54–56</figureCitation>
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). Annulus well-developed, not enclosing 7th spiracle. Cerci broad, shallow; setae short. Surstylus circular, inner face densely covered with stout pointed tubercles. Hypandrial lobe as long as arm and with one minute distal and two long medial setae. Phallapodeme well-developed with head reduced and angled dorsally. Pregonite membranous with one seta. Postgonite large with several medial setulae. Basiphallus and epiphallus small. Distiphallus 2/5 length of phallapodeme; paraphallus with broad, serrated distal margin; thumb small and rounded to relatively large and globose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B93286EFFF8912FFF5539CDFAEEF95D" blockId="6.[151,1437,981,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
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<emphasis id="B958F47CFFF8912FFF5539CDFE45FA56" box="[199,438,1491,1516]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
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Variation -
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<collectingCountry id="F33B68FEFFF8912FFED439CAFE41FA56" box="[326,434,1491,1516]" name="Malaysia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Pale Malaysian
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<typeStatus id="549796CCFFF8912FFDFD39CDFD3CFA56" box="[623,719,1492,1516]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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male (Fig. 16) differing externally as follows: markings on first flagellomere weak; head light yellow below antenna; pigment on scutum reduced with thin medial emargination on central stripe and with faded sutural and postsutural spots; pleuron and legs entirely light yellow; tergite 5 broadly yellow laterally; surstylus slightly broader (Figs 57–58); head of phallapodeme larger and projecting; pregonite absent (Fig. 59); paraphallus thumb broader and more apically positioned. Malaysian female
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<typeStatus id="549796CCFFF8912FFB703A7DFAB0F9C6" box="[1250,1347,1636,1660]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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similar externally to darker
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<typeStatus id="549796CCFFF8912FFE143A9EFE1BF91A" box="[390,488,1671,1696]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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except as follows: setae darker; hind tibia brown excluding base and apex; first flagellomere light yellow with brown dorsal stripe; clypeus brown; tergites 2–7 brown. Non-type Malaysian females agree with description of female
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<typeStatus id="549796CCFFF8912FFDF43AC9FD3AF952" box="[614,713,1744,1768]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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, except these with two pairs of lateral scutellar setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B93286EFFF8912FFF553AEDFD9AF8EE" blockId="6.[151,1437,981,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
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<emphasis id="B958F47CFFF8912FFF553AEDFE37F8B6" box="[199,452,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
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||
Variation -
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<collectingCountry id="F33B68FEFFF8912FFEDF3AEAFE4CF8B6" box="[333,447,1779,1804]" name="Indonesia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Indonesian males differ as follows: scutum as in Fig. 17; yellow portion of pleuron white; fore tibia and tarsi light brown; gena pilose; wing dusky along anterodistal margin. Indonesian females as for males except tergites 2–7 dark brown.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3367BE5FFF8912FFF553B46FEF1F826" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93286EFFF8912FFF553B46FEF1F826" blockId="6.[151,1437,981,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
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||
<emphasis id="B958F47CFFF8912FFF553B46FEBDF8C2" bold="true" box="[199,334,1887,1912]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific name is derived from the Latin for “circle” (
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<emphasis id="B958F47CFFF8912FFC643B46FBCFF8C2" box="[1014,1084,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">cyclus</emphasis>
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), referring to the shape of the surstylus.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3367BE5FFF8912EFF553BB0FC37FE69" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="218" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93286EFFF8912FFF553BB0FDDFF85C" blockId="6.[151,1437,981,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B442233FFF8912FFF553BB0FDDFF85C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041167336" collectingDate="1976-11-15" collectingDateMax="1976-11-19" collectingDateMin="1976-11-15" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="P. S. Cranston" country="Malaysia" latitude="1.4166666" location="Semongoh For. Res." longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="110.28333" municipality="Semongoh For. Res." pageId="6" pageNumber="217" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B958F47CFFF8912FFF553BB0FE1BF878" bold="true" box="[199,488,1961,1986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
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||
<typeStatus id="549796CCFFF8912FFF553BB0FECBF878" box="[199,312,1961,1986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<collectingCountry id="F33B68FEFFF8912FFED93BB0FE10F878" box="[331,483,1961,1986]" name="Malaysia" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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</emphasis>
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1st Div.,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7B214FFF8912FFDF23BB0FCA7F87B" box="[608,852,1961,1986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Semongoh For. Res.</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE184EA9FFF8912FFCF43BB0FC49F878" box="[870,954,1961,1986]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="925" value="1.4166666">1°25’N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE184EA9FFF8912FFC5F3BB3FBC8F878" box="[973,1083,1962,1986]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" precision="925" value="110.28333">110°17’E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FF920EAEFFF8912FFBDF3BB0FB02F878" box="[1101,1265,1961,1986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="1976-11-15" valueMax="1976-11-19" valueMin="1976-11-15">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFD6F746FFF8912FFBDF3BB0FB02F878" box="[1101,1265,1961,1986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" value="1976-11-15" valueMax="1976-11-19" valueMin="1976-11-15">15–19.xi.1976</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, Malaise over stream,
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||
<collectorName id="26D94DB8FFF8912FFF7D3BD7FE76F85C" box="[239,389,1998,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">P.S. Cranston</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AE3E7FFF8912FFE053BD7FE48F85C" box="[407,443,1998,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DB0ABFFF8912FFE543BD7FDECF85C" box="[454,543,1998,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93286EFFF9912EFF553C8EFC6FFE32" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B442233FFF9912EFF553C8EFBF0FF6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041167324" collectingDate="1989-09-05" collectionCode="ROME" collectorName="B. Hubley" country="Indonesia" elevation="350" location="Ketambe Res. Sta." municipality="Aceh Gunung Leuser Nat. Pk." pageId="7" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sumatra" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958F47CFFF9912EFF553C8EFE06FF0A" bold="true" box="[199,501,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549796CCFFF9912EFF553C8EFEB0FF0A" box="[199,323,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33B68FEFFF9912EFEC23C8EFE02FF0A" box="[336,497,151,176]" name="Indonesia" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E8E68CFFF9912EFE6F3C81FDAEFF0A" box="[509,605,152,176]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7B214FFF9912EFDFB3C8EFC33FF0A" box="[617,960,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Aceh Gunung Leuser Nat. Pk.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF37EB5FFF9912EFC5E3C8EFB6DFF0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03859978FFF8912EFF053F73FD8CFD75:8EF37EB5FFF9912EFC5E3C8EFB6DFF0A" box="[972,1182,151,176]" country="Indonesia" municipality="Aceh Gunung Leuser Nat. Pk." name="Ketambe Res. Sta." pageId="7" pageNumber="218" stateProvince="Sumatra">Ketambe Res. Sta.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF920EAEFFF9912EFB393C8EFAE5FF0A" box="[1195,1302,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" value="1989-09-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6F746FFF9912EFB393C8EFAE5FF0A" box="[1195,1302,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" value="1989-09-05">5.ix.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D94DB8FFF9912EFAB13C81FA6BFF0A" box="[1315,1432,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">B. Hubley</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A21314CFFF9912EFF053CA5FEE2FF6F" box="[151,273,188,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Alas River</locationDeviation>
|
||
, riparian veg., screen sweep,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD4858BFFF9912EFDC93CA5FD6EFF6F" box="[603,669,188,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="m" value="350.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0001CF5DFFF9912EFDC93CA5FD6EFF6F" box="[603,669,188,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="m" value="350.0">350m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 3\41’N, 97\39’E (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AE3E7FFF9912EFCE33CA5FC65FF6E" box="[881,918,188,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DB0ABFFF9912EFC303CA5FC04FF6E" box="[930,1015,188,212]" collectionName="Canada, Ontario, Toronto, Royal Ontario Museum" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2yxb-9en0" name="Royal Ontario Museum - Entomology" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">ROME</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B442233FFF9912EFB983CA5FD17FEA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041167352" collectingDate="1989-09-30" collectionCode="ROME" elevation="400" latitude="3.6833334" location="Ketambe Res. Sta." longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="97.65" municipality="Aceh Gunung Leuser Nat. Pk." pageId="7" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sumatra" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E8E68CFFF9912EFB983CA5FB99FF6E" box="[1034,1130,188,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7B214FFF9912EFBE43CA5FF4DFF42" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Aceh Gunung Leuser Nat. Pk.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF37EB5FFF9912EFF5B3CC6FE6BFF42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03859978FFF8912EFF053F73FD8CFD75:8EF37EB5FFF9912EFF5B3CC6FE6BFF42" box="[201,408,223,248]" latitude="3.6833334" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="97.65" municipality="Aceh Gunung Leuser Nat. Pk." name="Ketambe Res. Sta." pageId="7" pageNumber="218" stateProvince="Sumatra">Ketambe Res. Sta.</location>
|
||
, per D.C. Darling, 1° rainforest, mature forest, Terrace 4, light gap,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD4858BFFF9912EFB183CF9FB3EFF42" box="[1162,1229,224,248]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="m" value="400.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0001CF5DFFF9912EFB183CF9FB3EFF42" box="[1162,1229,224,248]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="m" value="400.0">400m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE184EA9FFF9912EFB453CF9FADFFF42" box="[1239,1324,224,248]" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" precision="925" value="3.6833334">3°41’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE184EA9FFF9912EFAA53CF9FA64FF42" box="[1335,1431,224,248]" degrees="97" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" precision="925" value="97.65">97°39’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Malaise trap w/ pans, 22–
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6F746FFF9912EFE553D1DFDCFFEA7" box="[455,572,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<date id="FF920EAEFFF9912EFE553D1DFDCFFEA7" box="[455,572,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" value="1989-09-22" valueMax="1989-09-30" valueMin="1989-09-22">30.ix.1989</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AE3E7FFF9912EFDC33D1DFD81FEA6" box="[593,626,260,284]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DB0ABFFF9912EFD113D1DFD2BFEA6" box="[643,728,260,284]" collectionName="Canada, Ontario, Toronto, Royal Ontario Museum" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2yxb-9en0" name="Royal Ontario Museum - Entomology" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">ROME</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B442233FFF9912EFD7C3D1DFBD9FEA6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041167308" box="[750,1066,260,285]" collectingDate="1989-09-30" collectionCode="ROME" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
1–
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6F746FFF9912EFC953D1DFC72FEA7" box="[775,897,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<date id="FF920EAEFFF9912EFC953D1DFC72FEA7" box="[775,897,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" value="1989-09-01" valueMax="1989-09-30" valueMin="1989-09-01">30.ix.1989</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AE3E7FFF9912EFC053D1DFC4AFEA6" box="[919,953,260,284]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DB0ABFFF9912EFC5B3D1DFBEDFEA6" box="[969,1054,260,284]" collectionName="Canada, Ontario, Toronto, Royal Ontario Museum" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2yxb-9en0" name="Royal Ontario Museum - Entomology" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">ROME</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B442233FFF9912EFBA63D1CFDA0FEDE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041167364" collectingDate="1991-06-21" collectingMethod="screen sweep" collectionCode="ROME" latitude="-1.25" location="W. Kalimantan Gunung Palung Nat. Pk." longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="110.083336" municipality="Darling" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8EF37EB5FFF9912EFBA63D1CFF07FEFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03859978FFF8912EFF053F73FD8CFD75:8EF37EB5FFF9912EFBA63D1CFF07FEFA" latitude="-1.25" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="110.083336" municipality="Darling" name="W. Kalimantan Gunung Palung Nat. Pk." pageId="7" pageNumber="218">W. Kalimantan Gunung Palung Nat. Pk.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF920EAEFFF9912EFF6C3D3EFE8AFEFA" box="[254,377,295,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" value="1991-06-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6F746FFF9912EFF6C3D3EFE8AFEFA" box="[254,377,295,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" value="1991-06-21">21.vi.1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7B214FFF9912EFE163D3EFE2FFEFA" box="[388,476,295,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Darling</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF37EB5FFF9912EFE743D3EFD20FEFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03859978FFF8912EFF053F73FD8CFD75:8EF37EB5FFF9912EFE743D3EFD20FEFA" box="[486,723,295,320]" latitude="-1.25" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="110.083336" municipality="Darling" name="Rosichon & Sutrisno" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Rosichon & Sutrisno</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF37EB5FFF9912EFD4F3D3EFC2EFEFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03859978FFF8912EFF053F73FD8CFD75:8EF37EB5FFF9912EFD4F3D3EFC2EFEFA" box="[733,989,295,320]" latitude="-1.25" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="110.083336" municipality="Darling" name="Cabang Panti Res. Sta." pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Cabang Panti Res. Sta.</location>
|
||
, 1° rainforest—Alluviai—RR5,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE184EA9FFF9912EFAD53D3EFA65FEFA" box="[1351,1430,295,320]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" precision="925" value="-1.25">1°15’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE184EA9FFF9912EFF053D55FEF0FEDF" box="[151,259,332,357]" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" precision="925" value="110.083336">110°05’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="526D5079FFF9912EFE813D54FE59FEDE" box="[275,426,333,356]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">screen sweep</collectingMethod>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AE3E7FFF9912EFE2C3D55FE11FEDE" box="[446,482,332,356]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DB0ABFFF9912EFE633D55FDB4FEDE" box="[497,583,332,356]" collectionName="Canada, Ontario, Toronto, Royal Ontario Museum" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2yxb-9en0" name="Royal Ontario Museum - Entomology" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">ROME</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B442233FFF9912EFDCF3D55FC6FFE32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041167310" collectingDate="1983-11-06" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. W. Ismay" country="Malaysia" elevation="1494" location="Tanah Rata" municipality="Cameron Highlands" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958F47CFFF9912EFDCF3D55FD09FEDF" bold="true" box="[605,762,332,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33B68FEFFF9912EFDCF3D55FD06FEDF" box="[605,757,332,357]" name="Malaysia" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7B214FFF9912EFC963D55FC19FEDF" box="[772,1002,332,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Cameron Highlands</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF37EB5FFF9912EFC6B3D55FB8EFEDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03859978FFF8912EFF053F73FD8CFD75:8EF37EB5FFF9912EFC6B3D55FB8EFEDE" box="[1017,1149,332,357]" country="Malaysia" municipality="Cameron Highlands" name="Tanah Rata" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Tanah Rata</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD4858BFFF9912EFB193D55FAEEFEDF" box="[1163,1309,332,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49352" metricValueMax="1.524" metricValueMin="1.46304" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="ft" value="4900.0" valueMax="5000.0" valueMin="4800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0001CF5DFFF9912EFB193D55FAEEFEDF" box="[1163,1309,332,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49352" metricValueMax="1.524" metricValueMin="1.46304" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" unit="ft" value="4900.0" valueMax="5000.0" valueMin="4800.0">4800–5000ft</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF920EAEFFF9912EFAB93D55FA64FEDF" box="[1323,1431,332,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" value="1983-11-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6F746FFF9912EFAB93D55FA64FEDF" box="[1323,1431,332,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" value="1983-11-06">6.xi.1983</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D94DB8FFF9912EFF053D69FEE1FE32" box="[151,274,368,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">J.W. Ismay</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AE3E7FFF9912EFEB63D69FEB4FE32" box="[292,327,368,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DB0ABFFF9912EFEC63D69FE5FFE32" box="[340,428,368,392]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
), same collection as holotype (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AE3E7FFF9912EFC9A3D69FCDAFE32" box="[776,809,368,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DB0ABFFF9912EFCA53D69FC63FE32" box="[823,912,368,392]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93286EFFF9912EFF553D8FFC37FE69" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B442233FFF9912EFF553D8FFC37FE69" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041167339" collectingDate="1976-11-10" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="P. S. Cranston" country="Malaysia" latitude="1.2" location="Lubok Jita" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="110.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Sarawak">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958F47CFFF9912EFF553D8FFD00FE15" bold="true" box="[199,755,406,431]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||
Additional material examined:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33B68FEFFF9912EFDCF3D8FFD00FE15" box="[605,755,406,431]" name="Malaysia" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E8E68CFFF9912EFC993D8FFC83FE15" box="[779,880,406,431]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Sarawak</collectingRegion>
|
||
: 1st Div.,
|
||
<location id="8EF37EB5FFF9912EFC653D8FFB8FFE15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03859978FFF8912EFF053F73FD8CFD75:8EF37EB5FFF9912EFC653D8FFB8FFE15" box="[1015,1148,406,431]" country="Malaysia" latitude="1.2" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="110.8" name="Lubok Jita" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" stateProvince="Sarawak">Lubok Jita</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE184EA9FFF9912EFB033D8EFB15FE15" box="[1169,1254,407,431]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" precision="925" value="1.2">1°12’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE184EA9FFF9912EFB6E3D8EFA9AFE15" box="[1276,1385,407,431]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" precision="925" value="110.8">110°48’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 6–
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6F746FFF9912EFF053DA3FEE2FE69" box="[151,273,442,467]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<date id="FF920EAEFFF9912EFF053DA3FEE2FE69" box="[151,273,442,467]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" value="1976-11-06" valueMax="1976-11-10" valueMin="1976-11-06">10.xi.1976</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, Malaise in peat swamp forest,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D94DB8FFF9912EFDE13DA2FCFAFE69" box="[627,777,443,467]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">P.S. Cranston</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AE3E7FFF9912EFC883DA2FCA1FE69" box="[794,850,443,467]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DB0ABFFF9912EFCCD3DA2FC4BFE69" box="[863,952,443,467]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3367BE5FFF9912EFF553DC7FD8CFD75" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B93286EFFF9912EFF553DC7FD8CFD75" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958F47CFFF9912EFF553DC7FEBCFE4D" bold="true" box="[199,335,478,503]" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C53EDFFF9912EFEC73DC7FDCCFE4D" box="[341,575,478,503]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Sobarocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cycla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958F47CFFF9912EFEC73DC7FDCCFE4D" box="[341,575,478,503]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">Sobarocephala cycla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is strongly supported as the sister species to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C53EDFFF9912EFBA33DC6FB44FE4D" box="[1073,1207,478,503]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Sobarocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eurystylis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958F47CFFF9912EFBA33DC6FB44FE4D" box="[1073,1207,478,503]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">S. eurystylis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the basis of male genitalic structures, particularly the large, subcircular surstylus, the enlarged postgonite and the shape of the distiphallus and paraphallus; external colouration is also somewhat similar in some
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C53EDFFF9912EFB1E3E3EFB19FD85" box="[1164,1258,550,575]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Sobarocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cycla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958F47CFFF9912EFB1E3E3EFB19FD85" box="[1164,1258,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">S. cycla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Despite these similarities and a range of notal patterning that could be considered a continuum of that seen in the already described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C53EDFFF9912EFE9F3E76FE69FD3D" box="[269,410,622,647]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Sobarocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eurystylis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958F47CFFF9912EFE9F3E76FE69FD3D" box="[269,410,622,647]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="218">S. eurystylis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, these are maintained as separate taxa on the basis of the consistent yellow abdominal pattern seen in the new species. Unlike most Old World congeners, all specimens, regardless of notal pattern, have at least tergites 1, 6 and the annulus yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |