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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.75.767" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3ba39c0-d72a-4dda-a015-63257c19971a" ID-PMC="PMC3088045" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-75-29" ID-PubMed="21594139" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-75-29" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 75" ModsDocTitle="Contributions to the faunistics and bionomics of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) in northeastern North America: discoveries made through study of the University of Guelph Insect Collection, Ontario, Canada" checkinTime="1451250840296" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Brunke, Adam J. &amp; Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2011" docId="79DEC4F84AAD77744BD2601C0C9261DC" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 75: 29-68" docOrigin="ZooKeys 75" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.75.767" docTitle="Omalium repandum Erichson 1840" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="5840FA02FF8AFFB7FFFCFFC13E3C3E07" masterDocTitle="Contributions to the faunistics and bionomics of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) in northeastern North America: discoveries made through study of the University of Guelph Insect Collection, Ontario, Canada" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1668165726999" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Contributions to the faunistics and bionomics of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) in northeastern North America: discoveries made through study of the University of Guelph Insect Collection, Ontario, Canada</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Brunke, Adam J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>75</mods:number>
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<mods:start>29</mods:start>
<mods:end>68</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.75.767</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.75.767</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-75-29</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159361024" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:79DEC4F84AAD77744BD2601C0C9261DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/79DEC4F84AAD77744BD2601C0C9261DC" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName authority="Erichson, 1840" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Omalium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Omalium repandum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repandum">Omalium repandum Erichson, 1840</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="30" type="materials">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Materials.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="30">
CANADA: ON: Chatam-Kent Co., Tilbury, pitfall trap, 9-VI-1994 (2), T. Sawinksi; Essex Co., Leamington, pitfall trap, 15 to 22-V-1992 (1), 22-V-1992 (1), 9-VI-1993 (1), Palichuck; Point Pelee Natl. Pk., Visitor Centre, malaise and pans, 22 to 29-V-2000, (2), 26-IX to 10-sX-2000 (1) O. Lonsdale. Huron Co., Auburn, Londesboro Rd. nr. Hwy 8, 43.728, -81.529, hedgerow, pitfall, 26-X-2009, A. Brunke (1); Benmiller, Sharpes Creek Line, 43.691, -81.608, hedgerow nr. creek, pitfall, 2-XI-2009, A. Brunke (1); Brucefield, London Rd. nr. Centennial Rd., 43.509, -81.516, hedgrerow nr. creek, pitfall, 27-IX-2009 (1), 12-X-2009 (4) A. Brunke; Waterloo Reg., Blair, Dickie Settlement Rd. nr. WhistleBear golf course, 43.373, -80.400, hedgerow, pitfall, 28-IX-2009 (6), 13-X-2009 (2) A. Brunke; Blair, Dickie Settlement Rd. nr. WhistleBear golf course, 43.373, -80.400, hedgerow, canopy trap in buckthorn, 10-XI-2009, A. Brunke (1); Blair, Fountain St. S. nr Speed River, 43.391, -80.373, hedgerow, pitfall, 24-XI-2009, A. Brunke (1); Blair, Whistlebare Rd. and Township Rd.1, 43.372, -80.362, hedgerow, canopy trap in buckthorn, 18-V-2010, A. Brunke (2); Blair, Whistlebare Rd. and Township Rd.1, 43.372, -80.362, hedgerow, pitfall, 1-VI-2010, A. Brunke (1); Blair, Whistlebare Rd. and Township Rd. 1, 43.367, -80.358, hedgerow, canopy trap in buckthorn, 18-V-2010 (1), 21-IX-2010 (1), A. Brunke; Blair, Whistlebare Rd. and Township Rd. 1, 43.367, -80.358, hedgerow, pitfall, 5-X-2010, A. Brunke (1); St. Jacobs, 'Stuart
<normalizedToken originalValue="pitfall">pitfall'</normalizedToken>
, 3-VI-1993 (1), 14-VI-1994 (1), T. Sawinksi.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="1" pageNumber="30">
As the genus
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Omalium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Omalium" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Omalium</taxonomicName>
currently lacks a rigorous definition and consists of a heterogeneous assemblage of species (
<bibRefCitation author="Newton, A" editor="Arnett, RH" journalOrPublisher="CRC Press, New York" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" title="Staphylinidae Latrielle, 1802" volumeTitle="American beetles: Archostemata, Myxophaga, Adephaga Polyphaga: Staphyliniformia" year="2000">Newton et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
), this species is distinguished from all others of the subfamily occurring in the northeast by the combination of: tarsomere five longer than one to four combined; tarsomeres one to four not conspicuously broadened and without dense setae ventrally; maxillary palpomere three not greatly enlarged relative to segment four (
<bibRefCitation author="Newton, A" editor="Arnett, RH" journalOrPublisher="CRC Press, New York" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" title="Staphylinidae Latrielle, 1802" volumeTitle="American beetles: Archostemata, Myxophaga, Adephaga Polyphaga: Staphyliniformia" year="2000">Newton et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
); antennomeres
<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="31" start="start">eight</pageBreakToken>
to ten elongate; pronotum bright orange with finely crenulate, evenly arcuate margins (Fig. 1).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
Figures 1-6. Dorsal habitus. 1
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Omalium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Omalium repandum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repandum">Omalium repandum</taxonomicName>
Erichson 2
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Porrhodites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Porrhodites fenestralis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestralis">Porrhodites fenestralis</taxonomicName>
(Zetterstedt) 3
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ischnosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ischnosoma flavicolle" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicolle">Ischnosoma flavicolle</taxonomicName>
(LeConte) 4
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Tachyporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachyporus browni" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="browni">Tachyporus browni</taxonomicName>
Campbell 5
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Eustilicus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eustilicus tristis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristis">Eustilicus tristis</taxonomicName>
(Melsheimer) 6
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bisnius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bisnius cephalicus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalicus">Bisnius cephalicus</taxonomicName>
(Casey).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Omalium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Omalium repandum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repandum">Omalium repandum</taxonomicName>
was previously known from Missouri, South Carolina, Texas (
<bibRefCitation author="Herman, L" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 4218" title="Catalog of the Staphylinidae (Insecta, Coleoptera): 1758 to the end of the second millennium" volume="265" year="2001">Herman 2001</bibRefCitation>
), Indiana (
<bibRefCitation author="Blatchley, WS" journalOrPublisher="The Nature Publishing CO., Indianapolis, Indiana" pageId="25" pageNumber="54" title="An illustrated descriptive catalog of the Coleoptera or beetles (exclusive of the Rhynchophora) known to occur in Indiana" year="1910">Blatchley 1910</bibRefCitation>
), Minnesota, Massachusetts, Georgia (
<bibRefCitation author="Lundgren, RW" editor="Peck, SB" journalOrPublisher="Arthropods of Florida and Neighboring Land Areas" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 180" title="Family Staphylinidae" volume="16" year="1998">Lundgren 1998</bibRefCitation>
) and Quebec (
<bibRefCitation author="Campbell, JM" editor="Bousquet, Y" journalOrPublisher="Agriculture Canada, Ottawa" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="86 - 129" title="Family Staphylinidae" volumeTitle="Checklist of beetles of Canada and Alaska" year="1991">Campbell and Davies 1991</bibRefCitation>
). Herein we provide the first specimen-based records of this species in Canada and newly record it from Ontario based on several, relatively recent collections made in southern Ontario (Map 1). The above specimens were caught by passive traps placed in or near forests and thus no microhabitat data was available but
<bibRefCitation author="Blatchley, WS" journalOrPublisher="The Nature Publishing CO., Indianapolis, Indiana" pageId="25" pageNumber="54" title="An illustrated descriptive catalog of the Coleoptera or beetles (exclusive of the Rhynchophora) known to occur in Indiana" year="1910">Blatchley (1910)</bibRefCitation>
reported it as 'frequent, under dead
<normalizedToken originalValue="leaves">leaves'</normalizedToken>
.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Omalium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Omalium repandum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repandum">Omalium repandum</taxonomicName>
therefore appears to be forest litter dwelling and is probably widespread in central and eastern North America. The specimens from Huron County, Ontario and the provincial record from Quebec probably represent the northern limit of its range.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="32" start="start">Maps</pageBreakToken>
1-4. Distribution in northeastern North America, sources of data other than DEBU are quoted in parentheses. 1
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Omalium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Omalium repandum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repandum">Omalium repandum</taxonomicName>
Erichson (
<bibRefCitation author="Blatchley, WS" journalOrPublisher="The Nature Publishing CO., Indianapolis, Indiana" pageId="25" pageNumber="54" title="An illustrated descriptive catalog of the Coleoptera or beetles (exclusive of the Rhynchophora) known to occur in Indiana" year="1910">Blatchley 1910</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Campbell, JM" editor="Bousquet, Y" journalOrPublisher="Agriculture Canada, Ottawa" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="86 - 129" title="Family Staphylinidae" volumeTitle="Checklist of beetles of Canada and Alaska" year="1991">Campbell and Davies 1991</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Lundgren, RW" editor="Peck, SB" journalOrPublisher="Arthropods of Florida and Neighboring Land Areas" pageId="27" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 180" title="Family Staphylinidae" volume="16" year="1998">Lundgren 1998</bibRefCitation>
) 2
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Porrhodites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Porrhodites fenestralis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestralis">Porrhodites fenestralis</taxonomicName>
(Zetterstedt) (Campbell 1984) 3
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Ischnosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ischnosoma flavicolle" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicolle">Ischnosoma flavicolle</taxonomicName>
(LeConte) (
<bibRefCitation author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 169" title="A revision of the genera Mycetoporus Mannerheimand Ischnosoma Stephens (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Tachyporinae) of North and Central America." volume="156" year="1991">Campbell 1991</bibRefCitation>
) 4
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Sepedophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sepedophilus campbelli" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campbelli">Sepedophilus campbelli</taxonomicName>
Herman (
<bibRefCitation author="Campbell, JM" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="26" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 89" title="A revision of the genus Sepedophilus Gistel (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of America north of Mexico." volume="99" year="1976">Campbell 1976</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Watrous, L" journalOrPublisher="Lincoln Co., MO. Missouri Department of Natural Resources, Ballwin, Mo." pageId="27" pageNumber="56" title="Contribution to the Taxonomic Inventory of Coleoptera at Cuivre River State Park" year="2008">Watrous 2008</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>