190 lines
23 KiB
XML
190 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="C42658331845EC80B1CD1EEC971485D3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3682.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eaf497f5-d458-4e40-850d-40cb21f163e2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="284116" ID-ZooBank="BCEA9C83-9664-4A40-9BC2-A7D56BB134B4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460641719393" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Marshall, S. A." docDate="2013" docId="03F78361FF9BFF8DFF44178EFC11F922" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03682p084.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3682 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Grallipeza placidoides Cresson" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="FFCEFB19FFBBFFADFFD31719FFF5FFAE" masterDocTitle="Grallipeza Rondani (Diptera: Micropezidae: Taeniapterinae) of the Caribbean and North America" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1698335989015" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="A0992B227A420DCB909903F73B6B53BD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="C39CBF0EBE080120BFF4B8C54CD32908">
|
||
<mods:title id="D5B15B7399A4735C6985DF6FE6D9B16F">Grallipeza Rondani (Diptera: Micropezidae: Taeniapterinae) of the Caribbean and North America</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="9CD6D4BEE3A3B878856598294747766F" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="9952E863EDA3098AA377412128D7C870">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="F955919B63405ABB94833682BA255DCC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7E9EBCD74F075AA3E5DC07D3033EAD36">Marshall, S. A.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="7A75B04EB25F3692FF744C27CB45774D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="75983819107ED1C3F9B63ACEF6FEE94C" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="72F424CE67F03786ED857271E854412C">
|
||
<mods:title id="FD3FF397594232CF962CE4DA9E0AE1AA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="58D6871FA4CD1FC89A2CB1CE323F52FB">
|
||
<mods:date id="4471B0E6BCB93E4AB52FD7B2DD7AC333">2013</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="AC90EAD1E3B6065D4A9004E4D34E3793" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="96AD09013403421C9D36810624E4C654">3682</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="5298DC4AF5BCFAB006B619A754F3DEA2" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="B19DB5D7DE86982D0D0939F86FE7DAC9">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="9C387CD0301FEE872331D9854A52D6E5" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="E0858F142E5E53F236A6BA26FEE30C82">45</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="7CC1F65710A3475CE871818BE475C201">84</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="FA71933465D39FD676359730FBF432B3">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A80EC011DD55B819E4A4538D453AB300" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3682.1.2</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A04A95D58AB48B87F212F9CA8110BA03" type="GBIF-Dataset">eaf497f5-d458-4e40-850d-40cb21f163e2</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="97576CCC04C9443CB528295BA5F56875" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="57B16C5134AF4C2D90EAF147B4689ADD" type="Zenodo-Dep">284116</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B160FC0343C78D58549272F1A6C49341" type="ZooBank">BCEA9C83-9664-4A40-9BC2-A7D56BB134B4</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03F78361FF9BFF8DFF44178EFC11F922" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6154170" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127664689" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6154170" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F78361FF9BFF8DFF44178EFC11F922" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F78361FF9BFF8DFF44178EFC11F922" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34461FCFF9BFF8DFF44178EFEEEFF7C" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9BFF8DFF44178EFDD7FF1F" blockId="32.[151,546,151,210]" box="[151,546,151,177]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<heading id="D0A9851BFF9BFF8DFF44178EFDD7FF1F" bold="true" box="[151,546,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9BFF8DFF44178EFDD7FF1F" ID-CoL="9HKMJ" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" box="[151,546,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placidoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFF44178EFDD7FF1F" bold="true" box="[151,546,151,177]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFF44178EFE56FF1F" bold="true" box="[151,419,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Grallipeza placidoides</emphasis>
|
||
(Cresson)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9BFF8DFF4417A3FEEEFF7C" blockId="32.[151,546,151,210]" box="[151,283,186,210]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652EF2FF9BFF8DFF4417A3FEEEFF7C" box="[151,283,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 75" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1855,1878]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,257,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,257,1824]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 75. Grallipeza spinuliger (larvae) and G. placidoides (adults). 66, larvae; 67, larva posterior lateral to show spiracular disc; 68, larva anterior lateral, 69, larva spiracular discs; 70, male sternite 5; 71, aedeagus and associated parts; 72, spermathecae and ducts; 73, live female; 74, female right lateral; 75, female head and thorax dorsal. Abbreviations: hy, hypandrium; ph, phallapodeme; pb, phallic bulb." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284130/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Figs. 70–75</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34461FCFF9BFF8DFF44161BFCE2FE99" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9BFF8DFF44161BFDB0FEB6" blockId="32.[151,791,258,311]" box="[151,581,258,280]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4E1559FF9BFF8DFF44161BFDB0FEB6" box="[151,581,258,280]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9BFF8DFF44161BFDB0FEB6" ID-CoL="9HXVG" authority="Cresson 1926:265" authorityName="Cresson" authorityPageNumber="265" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,581,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Systellapha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placidoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFF44161BFE73FEB6" box="[151,390,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Systellapha placidoides</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFF1466FF9BFF8DFE5E161AFDB0FEB6" author="Cresson" box="[397,581,258,280]" page="265" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" year="1926">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4F86FF9BFF8DFE5E161AFDEFFEB6" author="Cresson" box="[397,538,258,280]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" refString="Cresson, E. T. Jr. (1926) Descriptions of new genera and species of Diptera (Ephydridae and Micropezidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 52, 249 - 274." type="journal article" year="1926">Cresson 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:265
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9BFF8DFF441638FCE2FE99" blockId="32.[151,791,258,311]" box="[151,791,289,311]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4E1559FF9BFF8DFF441638FCE2FE99" box="[151,791,289,311]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9BFF8DFF441638FDCBFE99" ID-CoL="9HKMJ" authority="Hennig 1934:307" authorityName="Hennig" authorityPageNumber="307" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,574,289,311]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placidoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFF441638FE70FE99" box="[151,389,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Grallipeza placidoides,</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFF1466FF9BFF8DFE581638FDCBFE99" author="Hennig" box="[395,574,289,311]" page="307" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" year="1934">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4F86FF9BFF8DFE581638FDE7FE99" author="Hennig" box="[395,530,289,311]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" refString="Hennig, W. (1934) Zur Kenntnis der Kopulationsorgane der Tyliden (Micropeziden, Dipt. Acalypt.). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 107 (3 / 4), 67 - 76." type="journal article" year="1934">Hennig 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:307
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4F86FF9BFF8DFD9B1638FD2AFE99" author="Steyskal" box="[584,735,289,311]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" refString="Steyskal, G. C. (1968) Family Micropezidae. In: N. Papavero, (ed.) A Catalog of the Diptera of the Americas South of the United States. Departamento de Zoologia, Secretaria da Agricultura, Sao Paulo. Fascicle, 48, pp. 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="1968">Steyskal, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:48.8.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34461FCFF9BFF8DFF44167AFB1EFB72" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9BFF8DFF44167AFDF7FDFA" blockId="32.[151,1437,355,1676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFF44167AFED4FED2" bold="true" box="[151,289,355,380]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Description</emphasis>
|
||
: Size: Approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69F92FF9BFF8DFDF2167DFD90FED2" box="[545,613,356,380]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Colour: Head, including frontal vitta and palpus, almost entirely orange, only ocellar triangle black; gena and central occiput all or partly silvery. Leg pigmentation sexually dimorphic, female with dorsal part and distal half of fore femur and all of fore tibia black, all fore tarsomeres white; male with fore femur and fore tibia mostly brown and basal fore tarsomere pale brown, darker dorsally. Both sexes with first tarsomere of hind leg white, contrasting with other tarsomeres. Thorax almost entirely orange, sometimes with silvered or browned patches on the pleuron. Abdominal pleuron black along dorsal margin, white on at least ventral ¾. Katepisternal bristles golden.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9BFF8DFF141546FDCDFD4A" blockId="32.[151,1437,355,1676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
|
||
Head: Arista conspicuously long-haired at least over basal ¾. Pedicel with long ventroapical bristles, one almost as long as first flagellomere. Supraantennal shelf small but exposed between lower frons and scape. Lunule and face with a few small pale setulae. Clypus shining orange. Frontal vitta slightly tapered anteriorly and almost parallel-sided behind ocelli (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652EF2FF9BFF8DFE0415D5FDDEFD4A" box="[471,555,716,740]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 75" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1855,1878]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,257,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,257,1824]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 75. Grallipeza spinuliger (larvae) and G. placidoides (adults). 66, larvae; 67, larva posterior lateral to show spiracular disc; 68, larva anterior lateral, 69, larva spiracular discs; 70, male sternite 5; 71, aedeagus and associated parts; 72, spermathecae and ducts; 73, live female; 74, female right lateral; 75, female head and thorax dorsal. Abbreviations: hy, hypandrium; ph, phallapodeme; pb, phallic bulb." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284130/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9BFF8DFF1415F6FD4EFCDA" blockId="32.[151,1437,355,1676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Thorax: Cervical sclerite glabrous, unmodified. Postpronotum microtrichose, but with only a few small setae. One small suprahumeral bristle, at end of a complete row of minute dorsocentral setulae. Fore femur with only small ventral setulae. Two distinct dorsocentral bristles. Wing: Anal cell setulose, wing membrane with an elongate dark central spot widely separated from margins.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9BFF8DFF141499FDDCFBE2" blockId="32.[151,1437,355,1676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
|
||
Male abdomen: Pleuron of segment 2 with a very large, semispherical membranous dome occupying most of segment, not differing in pigmentation from surrounding pale membrane. Tergite 5 shining black, preabdominal tergites dull brown, epandrium shining brown on basal half, distally setulose; cerci yellow. Epandrium markedly small, similar in size to the genital fork on sternite 5. Genital fork deeply V-shaped at base; apex of each arm with long, dense golden setae; mesal surface with 3 stout teeth spread out along inner surface of lobe. Phallus elongate, phallic bulb compact oval (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652EF2FF9BFF8DFE1B132DFDEEFBE2" box="[456,539,1076,1100]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 75" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1855,1878]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,257,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,257,1824]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 75. Grallipeza spinuliger (larvae) and G. placidoides (adults). 66, larvae; 67, larva posterior lateral to show spiracular disc; 68, larva anterior lateral, 69, larva spiracular discs; 70, male sternite 5; 71, aedeagus and associated parts; 72, spermathecae and ducts; 73, live female; 74, female right lateral; 75, female head and thorax dorsal. Abbreviations: hy, hypandrium; ph, phallapodeme; pb, phallic bulb." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284130/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9BFF8DFF141341FB1EFB72" blockId="32.[151,1437,355,1676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
|
||
Female abdomen: Tergites 1–5 dull, microtrichose, tergite 6 and oviscape black and shining (apex of oviscape orange). Spermathecae with a pair of large, recumbent and oval spermathecae on a long common duct without conspicuous swelling before splitting into separate stems for the two spermathecae; single spermatheca small and transverse, on a thin duct about half as long as the duct leading to the large spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652EF2FF9BFF8DFB5913DDFB2BFB72" box="[1162,1246,1220,1244]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 75" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1855,1878]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,257,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,257,1824]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 75. Grallipeza spinuliger (larvae) and G. placidoides (adults). 66, larvae; 67, larva posterior lateral to show spiracular disc; 68, larva anterior lateral, 69, larva spiracular discs; 70, male sternite 5; 71, aedeagus and associated parts; 72, spermathecae and ducts; 73, live female; 74, female right lateral; 75, female head and thorax dorsal. Abbreviations: hy, hypandrium; ph, phallapodeme; pb, phallic bulb." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284130/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34461FCFF9BFF8DFF1413F1FE07FA1A" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9BFF8DFF1413F1FAACFAAE" blockId="32.[151,1437,355,1676]" box="[199,1369,1255,1280]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFF1413F1FE98FAAE" bold="true" box="[199,365,1255,1280]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58CD5FF9BFF8DFF1413F1FEF7FAAE" box="[199,258,1256,1280]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58CD5FF9BFF8DFEAF13F1FE11FAAE" box="[380,484,1256,1280]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FF9BFF8DFD9513F1FD78FAAE" box="[582,653,1256,1280]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sxrc-6x8s" name="Cornell University Insect Collection" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">CUIC</collectionCode>
|
||
: West Indies,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34972E7FF9BFF8DFCFB13F1FC65FAAE" box="[808,912,1256,1280]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">St. Lucia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Castries,
|
||
<date id="FFE014B7FF9BFF8DFBD013F1FB48FAAE" box="[1027,1213,1256,1280]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" value="1919-09">September 1919</date>
|
||
, J.C. Bradley.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9BFF8DFF141215FA69FAC2" blockId="32.[151,1437,355,1676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFF141215FDDCFA8A" bold="true" box="[199,553,1291,1316]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Non-type material examined</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34972E7FF9BFF8DFDEC1215FD5BFA8A" box="[575,686,1292,1316]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">St. Lucia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Descartiers Trail, and Saltibus trail,
|
||
<date id="FFE014B7FF9BFF8DFBA51215FAADFA8A" box="[1142,1368,1292,1316]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" value="2002-12-24" valueMax="2002-12-25" valueMin="2002-12-24">24 and 25.xii.2002</date>
|
||
, S.A.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34972E7FF9BFF8DFF441229FF0FFAE6" box="[151,250,1328,1352]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Marshall</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58F9FEFF9BFF8DFEDA1229FE5DFAE6" box="[265,424,1328,1352]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" type="generic">50 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
); Anse La Raya, Anse Galet,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69F92FF9BFF8DFD261229FCD2FAE6" box="[757,807,1328,1352]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="1.0">1km</quantity>
|
||
SSW,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69F92FF9BFF8DFCA01229FC52FAE6" box="[883,935,1328,1352]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="50.0">50m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE014B7FF9BFF8DFC601229FBA2FAE6" box="[947,1111,1328,1352]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" value="1991-06-21" valueMax="1991-06-30" valueMin="1991-06-21">21–30.vi.1991</date>
|
||
, Rawlins, Thompson (4 Ƥ, 1 3,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FF9BFF8DFF6A124DFEE7FAC2" box="[185,274,1364,1388]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">CMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); Micoud District Scap Community,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69F92FF9BFF8DFD78124DFD15FAC2" box="[683,736,1364,1388]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="45.0">45m</quantity>
|
||
, small stream, dry forest,
|
||
<date id="FFE014B7FF9BFF8DFC2C124DFB94FAC2" box="[1023,1121,1364,1388]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" value="2009-05-02">2.v.2009</date>
|
||
, J.B. Runyon (1 3,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FF9BFF8DFAED124DFA64FAC2" box="[1342,1425,1364,1388]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zm6z-4gpy" name="Montana State Entomology Collection" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">MTEC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9BFF8DFF14126EFE07FA1A" blockId="32.[151,1437,355,1676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
|
||
Distribution: Hennig lists a specimen (from the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FF9BFF8DFD3F126EFCB1FA21" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[748,836,1399,1423]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
) of this species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34972E7FF9BFF8DFBEC126EFB88FA21" box="[1087,1149,1399,1423]" name="Cuba" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but this is likely to be a misidentification of
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFEA91284FE07FA1A" box="[378,498,1436,1460]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9BFF8DFEA91284FE1BFA1A" box="[378,494,1436,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placida">S. placida</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34461FCFF9BFF8DFF1412A6FC11F922" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9BFF8DFF1412A6FC11F922" blockId="32.[151,1437,355,1676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFF1412A6FEBDFA76" bold="true" box="[199,328,1471,1496]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
: Cresson described this species from a single female, diagnosing it in part on the “entirely white fore tarsi”. In the same paper he described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9BFF8DFD5612FCFCEDFA52" box="[645,792,1508,1532]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinuliger">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFD5612FCFCEDFA52" box="[645,792,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">G. spinuliger</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from a single male, characterizing it in part by the dark “base of fore tarsi”.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4F86FF9BFF8DFE53111EFDD3F9B1" author="Hennig" box="[384,550,1543,1567]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" refString="Hennig, W. (1934) Zur Kenntnis der Kopulationsorgane der Tyliden (Micropeziden, Dipt. Acalypt.). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 107 (3 / 4), 67 - 76." type="journal article" year="1934">Hennig (1934)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
used this same character to distinguish these species in his key, which would thus key out males and females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9BFF8DFDE51134FD2CF9EA" box="[566,729,1580,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placidoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFDE51134FD2CF9EA" box="[566,729,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">G. placidoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9BFF8DFCD61134FC6FF9EA" box="[773,922,1580,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinuliger">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFCD61134FC6FF9EA" box="[773,922,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">G. spinuliger</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9BFF8DFC041134FB8EF9EA" box="[983,1147,1580,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placidoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFC041134FB8EF9EA" box="[983,1147,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">G. placidoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, respectively. These two species are endemic to different islands, and differ in other characters as keyed here.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9BFF8DFB831149FAA5F9C6" box="[1104,1360,1616,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placidoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFB831149FAA5F9C6" box="[1104,1360,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Grallipeza placidoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to be common in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34972E7FF9BFF8DFE88116DFE36F922" box="[347,451,1652,1676]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">St. Lucia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, often abounding in disturbed but forested areas.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |