151 lines
16 KiB
XML
151 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="00BD05906AA29448CC5B6388CD24F6B1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3682.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eaf497f5-d458-4e40-850d-40cb21f163e2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="284116" ID-ZooBank="BCEA9C83-9664-4A40-9BC2-A7D56BB134B4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460641719393" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Marshall, S. A." docDate="2013" docId="03F78361FF9BFF8CFF4411C6FC8BFCBA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03682p084.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3682 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Grallipeza pleuritica Johnson" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="FFCEFB19FFBBFFADFFD31719FFF5FFAE" masterDocTitle="Grallipeza Rondani (Diptera: Micropezidae: Taeniapterinae) of the Caribbean and North America" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1698335989015" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="BD7029322ED2933C14C4546BC9A27F45" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="51D2341E676EB9B0AA16522442DB71FA">
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<mods:title id="826EEF94A0EE70C173FCCDC61161C42F">Grallipeza Rondani (Diptera: Micropezidae: Taeniapterinae) of the Caribbean and North America</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="3CD1DAC29265F89EFDA8B1F5C742893E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B4E861C31691C339CA1FBC2AE9015A3B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5DAFA2BDC591715D62FC7D4379C90EB4">Marshall, S. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5C6BB3D8CE4D82A34BFE858E1FDBDC49">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D73CF5F99AFC08B0AB3DA0B3F02B616B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8E9B4CCF9A9E6AE53F8358892CBC2065">
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<mods:date id="5CC54D7D9BD79CE5276D759B4F12B9D5">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B9B214401E53692DE375D6E3BBB74B02" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3736EDC42111530E9EF00944B23F71D9">3682</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="D7E06451DF5C6980943A03D0AEC2EDEF" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="6B285E79E9463DA7B800F46FD28DB981">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="A9CABA15BF050147FA1622D748337EC5" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="8E68969FD9D9736CFF94FC064E2DD3FB">45</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="0FC5124DF873EBFF373DACB3F2A3B716">84</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="F342956997F389188E614D6B922857EE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E767E7C8BDFA3B43D9B98745DA665E3F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3682.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="779F34669B7030003AF6C45E69157F02" type="GBIF-Dataset">eaf497f5-d458-4e40-850d-40cb21f163e2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B375CF871AE6E44068F7739C1EBB62D7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="94F60BE220C9FA9BC5EDA359E4049582" type="Zenodo-Dep">284116</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4B13ABAD1EBFCB8A9BD83AF5EFB674C7" type="ZooBank">BCEA9C83-9664-4A40-9BC2-A7D56BB134B4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03F78361FF9BFF8CFF4411C6FC8BFCBA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6154173" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127664690" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6154173" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F78361FF9BFF8CFF4411C6FC8BFCBA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F78361FF9BFF8CFF4411C6FC8BFCBA" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
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<subSubSection id="C34461FCFF9BFF8DFF4411C6FDE7F957" box="[151,530,1759,1785]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9BFF8DFF4411C6FDE7F957" blockId="32.[151,530,1759,1785]" box="[151,530,1759,1785]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
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<heading id="D0A9851BFF9BFF8DFF4411C6FDE7F957" bold="true" box="[151,530,1759,1785]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9BFF8DFF4411C6FDE7F957" ID-CoL="3H5RC" authority="Johnson" authorityName="Johnson" box="[151,530,1759,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pleuritica">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFF4411C6FDE7F957" bold="true" box="[151,530,1759,1785]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFF4411C6FE7AF957" bold="true" box="[151,399,1759,1785]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Grallipeza pleuritica</emphasis>
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(Johnson)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34461FCFF9BFF8DFF44103EFDB2F8F5" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9BFF8DFF44103EFDDFF892" blockId="32.[151,583,1830,1883]" box="[151,554,1830,1853]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4E1559FF9BFF8DFF44103EFDDFF892" box="[151,554,1830,1853]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9BFF8DFF44103EFDD3F892" ID-CoL="8BB6X" authority="Johnson, 1894:279" authorityName="Johnson" authorityPageNumber="279" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,550,1830,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Calobata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pleuritica">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFF44103EFEABF893" box="[151,350,1831,1853]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Calobata pleuritica</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFF1466FF9BFF8DFEB7103FFDD3F892" author="Johnson" box="[356,550,1830,1852]" page="279" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" year="1894">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4F86FF9BFF8DFEB7103FFE0FF892" author="Johnson" box="[356,506,1830,1852]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" refString="Johnson, C. W. (1894) List of the Diptera of Jamaica with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 1894, 271 - 281." type="proceedings paper" year="1894">Johnson, 1894</bibRefCitation>
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:279
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9BFF8DFF44105CFDB2F8F5" blockId="32.[151,583,1830,1883]" box="[151,583,1861,1883]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9BFF8DFF44105CFDE5F8F5" ID-CoL="3H5RC" authority="Steyskal, 1968" authorityName="Steyskal" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,528,1861,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pleuritica">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFF44105CFE87F8F5" box="[151,370,1861,1883]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Grallipeza pleuritica,</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4F86FF9BFF8DFEAB105CFDE5F8F5" author="Steyskal" box="[376,528,1861,1883]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" refString="Steyskal, G. C. (1968) Family Micropezidae. In: N. Papavero, (ed.) A Catalog of the Diptera of the Americas South of the United States. Departamento de Zoologia, Secretaria da Agricultura, Sao Paulo. Fascicle, 48, pp. 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="1968">Steyskal, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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:48.8.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34461FCFF9BFF8CFF44109EFB3BFE29" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9BFF8CFF44109EFD0AFF7A" blockId="32.[151,1436,1927,2024]" lastBlockId="33.[151,1437,151,788]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9BFF8DFF44109EFEC1F80E" bold="true" box="[151,308,1927,1952]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">Description (</emphasis>
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from
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<typeStatus id="54E58CD5FF9BFF8DFEA71091FE51F80E" box="[372,420,1928,1952]" pageId="32" pageNumber="77">type</typeStatus>
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photographs and original description): Colour: Head, including frontal vitta and palpus, almost entirely orange, only ocellar triangle black; clypeus shining dark brown, darker laterally. Fore femur yellowish brown, darker distally; fore tibia black, basal fore tarsomeres white, distal tarsomeres brown (not seen; from original description).
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<collectingCountry id="F34972E7FF9AFF8CFE01178EFDFFFF01" box="[466,522,151,175]" name="India" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Hind</collectingCountry>
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tarsomeres uniformly brown. Thorax with notum blue-black, shining; pleuron reddish. Katepisternal bristles golden. Abdomen black.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9AFF8CFF1417C6FB23FEB2" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,788]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Head: Arista conspicuously long haired at least over basal half. Frontal vitta broadest in front of ocelli, slightly tapered anteriorly, slightly narrowed behind ocelli and and slightly expanded at posterior margin.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9AFF8CFF14163EFBD0FE91" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,788]" box="[199,1061,295,319]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Thorax: Fore femur with only small ventral setulae. One dorsocentral bristle.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9AFF8CFF141655FB26FECA" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,788]" box="[199,1235,332,356]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Wing: Anal cell setulose, wing membrane with a diffuse discal band extending from M to C.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9AFF8CFF141676FB3BFE29" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,788]" box="[199,1230,367,391]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Male abdomen: Epandrium small, narrow, about 2.5 times as long as broad, shorter than T6.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34461FCFF9AFF8CFF14168DFD1DFD92" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9AFF8CFF14168DFE13FE5A" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,788]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9AFF8CFF14168DFE98FE02" bold="true" box="[199,365,403,428]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">
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<typeStatus id="54E58CD5FF9AFF8CFF14168DFEF7FE02" box="[199,258,404,428]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Type</typeStatus>
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material
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</emphasis>
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: Johnson indicates a
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<typeStatus id="54E58CD5FF9AFF8CFD8E168CFD78FE03" box="[605,653,405,429]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">type</typeStatus>
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series of “upwards of thirty specimens” including males and females. Photographs on the Museum of Comparative Zoology web site illustrate one of the male
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<typeStatus id="54E58CD5FF9AFF8CFB3316A1FAB7FE7E" box="[1248,1346,440,464]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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(http:// insects.oeb.harvard.edu/mcz).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9AFF8CFF1416E6FD1DFD92" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,788]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">
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This specimen, bearing the labels “
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<typeStatus id="54E58CD5FF9AFF8CFD8416E6FD64FDB9" box="[599,657,511,535]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Type</typeStatus>
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13324” “
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<collectingCountry id="F34972E7FF9AFF8CFD2C16E6FC76FDB9" box="[767,899,511,535]" name="Jamaica" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">JAMAICA</collectingCountry>
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”,
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<typeStatus id="54E58CD5FF9AFF8CFC491519FC27FDB6" box="[922,978,512,536]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Type</typeStatus>
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C.W. Johnson” and “
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9AFF8CFB1B16E6FACCFDB9" box="[1224,1337,511,535]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pleuritica">pleuritica</taxonomicName>
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”, is here designated
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<typeStatus id="54E58CD5FF9AFF8CFEC5153DFE88FD92" box="[278,381,548,572]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9AFF8CFE72153DFD1DFD92" authority="Johnson." authorityName="Johnson." box="[417,744,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Calobata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pleuritica">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9AFF8CFE72153DFD88FD92" box="[417,637,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Calobata pleuritica</emphasis>
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Johnson.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34461FCFF9AFF8CFF14155EFC8BFCBA" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9AFF8CFF14155EFC8BFCBA" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,788]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9AFF8CFF14155EFEBDFDCE" bold="true" box="[199,328,583,608]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Comments</emphasis>
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: Johnson describes this species on the basis of “upwards of thirty specimens” from Port Antonio,
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<collectingCountry id="F34972E7FF9AFF8CFF441575FF00FD2A" box="[151,245,620,644]" name="Jamaica" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9AFF8CFED21575FE1BFD2A" box="[257,494,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pleuritica">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9AFF8CFED21575FE1BFD2A" box="[257,494,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Grallipeza pleuritica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinctive in colour and the
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<typeStatus id="54E58CD5FF9AFF8CFC881574FC7EFD2B" box="[859,907,621,645]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">type</typeStatus>
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photographs posted by MCZ are excellent, so there seems to be no problem with either diagnosing or defining this species. Only four Jamaican
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9AFF8CFAF71589FA6EFD06" box="[1316,1435,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9AFF8CFAF71589FA6EFD06" box="[1316,1435,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Grallipeza</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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specimens were available for study, and none correspond to
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9AFF8CFC9615ACFC27FD62" box="[837,978,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pleuritica">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9AFF8CFC9615ACFC27FD62" box="[837,978,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">G. pleuritica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. These specimens represent two species that differ widely from one another, and from
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9AFF8CFD4515C1FCD4FD5E" box="[662,801,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pleuritica">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9AFF8CFD4515C1FCD4FD5E" box="[662,801,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">G. pleuritica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, in head colour, chaetotaxy, abdominal tergites and other features; they are described as new here as
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9AFF8CFDA915E4FD39FCBA" box="[634,716,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cliffi">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9AFF8CFDA915E4FD39FCBA" box="[634,716,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">G. cliffi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9AFF8CFCD015E4FC8BFCBA" box="[771,894,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9AFF8CFCD015E4FC8FFCBA" box="[771,890,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marleyi">G. marleyi</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |