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<document id="4EAA4CD64A2FA19743DFA448D848531D" ID-CLB-Dataset="36246" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2016.1245798" ID-GBIF-Dataset="26b59fe1-93c8-445b-a3d9-f4ee5fa81d0c" ID-ISSN="0022-2933" ID-Zenodo-Dep="400719" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:F1B1C493-AA83-4696-AF8B-3B3F62C09B41" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1489920360658" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Neveen S. Gadallah, Ahmed M. Soliman &amp; Hathal M. Al Dhafer" docDate="2017" docId="03D087D10B33FF9AFE95912588D2962C" docLanguage="en" docName="00222933.2016.1245798.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 51 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73.9:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="104" masterDocId="FFE9FFA90B30FF92FFF8975E89669429" masterDocTitle="Eucharitidae new to the fauna of Saudi Arabia (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), with the description of a new species and the previously unknown male of Eucharis (Psilogastrellus) albipennis Bouček" masterLastPageNumber="113" masterPageNumber="96" pageNumber="99" updateTime="1698438126602" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="199DF190CB201FF77C4794C8048C9D2A">Eucharitidae new to the fauna of Saudi Arabia (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), with the description of a new species and the previously unknown male of Eucharis (Psilogastrellus) albipennis Bouček</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="78EA576150BC4ED8855FC729723F673E">Neveen S. Gadallah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8902A774793E7F7DF48B9C50E8CDDEA7">Ahmed M. Soliman</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="371E382251189083F2D01357B37386E9">Hathal M. Al Dhafer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A3649D28ABF10076E462A595C97F09E2">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3475FE05F83DED2ED2B2441F6CBFFA43">
<mods:date id="AA7FC4555F6F78EA67E47B2D608E73D6">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="525F2132E0662B6CFF398ECF442C750B">51</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="902D77EEE4ED3B097FCEDD4BE85C1E17" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2016.1245798</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D087D10B33FF9AFE95912588D2962C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6002104" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127847970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6002104" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087D10B33FF9AFE95912588D2962C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087D10B33FF9AFE95912588D2962C" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="104" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">
<subSubSection id="C363654C0B33FF91FE9591258AD192BC" box="[365,951,1659,1685]" pageId="3" pageNumber="99" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B33FF91FE9591258AD192BC" blockId="3.[365,951,1625,1719]" box="[365,951,1659,1685]" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">
<heading id="D08E81AB0B33FF91FE9591258AD192BC" box="[365,951,1659,1685]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="99" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C794D440B33FF91FE9591258A3792BC" authority="Gadallah &amp; Soliman" authorityName="Gadallah &amp; Soliman" box="[365,849,1659,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Eucharitidae" genus="Cherianella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B33FF91FE9591258B3892BC" bold="true" box="[365,606,1659,1685]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">Cherianella arabica</emphasis>
Gadallah &amp; Soliman
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E57AE0B33FF91FCA291228AD192BC" box="[858,951,1660,1685]" pageId="3" pageNumber="99" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363654C0B33FF91FDBA91C08B84929E" box="[578,738,1694,1719]" pageId="3" pageNumber="99" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B33FF91FDBA91C08B84929E" blockId="3.[365,951,1625,1719]" box="[578,738,1694,1719]" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">
<heading id="D08E81AB0B33FF91FDBA91C08B84929E" box="[578,738,1694,1719]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="99" reason="1">
(
<figureCitation id="13422A420B33FF91FDB291C08BCD929E" box="[586,683,1694,1719]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="99">Figure 3</figureCitation>
a d)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF06664F0B34FF96FF5894958B499029" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400721/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="100" targetBox="[164,1153,143,948]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B34FF96FF5894958B499029" blockId="4.[160,1155,971,1024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B34FF96FF589495899C97CB" bold="true" box="[160,250,971,994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">Figure 2.</emphasis>
Some localities where eucharitid species are collected. (aι b) Wadi Turubah (Al-Baha). (c e) Rawdhat Khoreimι 100 km near Riyadh.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C363654C0B34FF96FF58931D8B15908A" pageId="4" pageNumber="100" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B34FF96FF58931D88E69074" blockId="4.[160,1155,1091,1187]" box="[160,384,1091,1117]" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">
<heading id="D08E81AB0B34FF96FF58931D88E69074" bold="true" box="[160,384,1091,1117]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="100" reason="0">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B34FF96FF58931D88E69074" bold="true" box="[160,384,1091,1117]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B34FF96FF5893368B15908A" blockId="4.[160,1155,1091,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">
<materialsCitation id="3B113C9A0B34FF96FF5893368B16908A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1440683960" collectingDate="2011-05-10" collectingMethod="sweep net" collectionCode="KSMA" collectorName="Fadl" country="Saudi Arabia" latitude="20.20388" location="Wadi Turubah" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="41.29111" pageId="4" pageNumber="100" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Al-Baha" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54C288650B34FF96FF589336886190A9" box="[160,263,1128,1152]" pageId="4" pageNumber="100" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD4E0B34FF96FEEA9336884090A9" box="[274,294,1128,1152]" pageId="4" pageNumber="100" type="female"></specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry id="F36E76570B34FF96FECF9336888690A9" box="[311,480,1128,1152]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">SAUDI ARABIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BDF8250B34FF96FE1693368B2090A9" box="[494,582,1128,1152]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Al Bahah" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">Al-Baha</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EA6601C0B34FF96FDAD93368B9190A9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087D10B33FF9AFE95912588D2962C:8EA6601C0B34FF96FDAD93368B9190A9" box="[597,759,1128,1152]" country="Saudi Arabia" latitude="20.20388" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="41.29111" name="Wadi Turubah" pageId="4" pageNumber="100" stateProvince="Al-Baha">Wadi Turubah</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D50000B34FF96FCF093368AED90A9" box="[776,907,1128,1152]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="100" precision="1" value="20.20388">20.20388°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D50000B34FF96FC6293368D7190A9" box="[922,1047,1128,1152]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="100" precision="1" value="41.29111">41.29111°E</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingDate id="EF83E9EF0B34FF96FBD6933689B1908A" pageId="4" pageNumber="100" value="2011-05-10">
<date id="FFC710070B34FF96FBD6933689B1908A" pageId="4" pageNumber="100" value="2011-05-10">10 May 2011</date>
</collectingDate>
(leg.
<collectorName id="268C53110B34FF96FEE093D58821908A" box="[280,327,1163,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">Fadl</collectorName>
et al.),
<collectingMethod id="52384ED00B34FF96FE6593D58B75908A" box="[413,531,1163,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">sweep net</collectingMethod>
(
<collectionCode id="ED68AE020B34FF96FDDA93D58B0C908A" box="[546,618,1163,1187]" collectionName="KSMA" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">KSMA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363654C0B34FF96FF58938B8B5291B5" pageId="4" pageNumber="100" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B34FF96FF58938B887290C6" blockId="4.[160,1156,1237,1436]" box="[160,276,1237,1263]" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">
<heading id="D08E81AB0B34FF96FF58938B887290C6" bold="true" box="[160,276,1237,1263]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="100" reason="0">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B34FF96FF58938B887290C6" bold="true" box="[160,276,1237,1263]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B34FF96FF5893A78B5291B5" blockId="4.[160,1156,1237,1436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">
This species has recumbent lanceolate setae covering most of the body (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B34FF96FC2093A78D529138" box="[984,1076,1273,1297]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">Figure 3</figureCitation>
a, c, d); mesososcutum dorsally arcuately striate anteriorly and laterally, finely shagreened medially; scutellar process 11 × as long as broad and 3.5 × as long as scutellar disc, reaching apex of metasoma (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B34FF96FE6A923F88939150" box="[402,501,1377,1401]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">Figure 3</figureCitation>
a); antennal flagellum dark brown to black, scape and pedicle yellowish-white (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B34FF96FE4292DA8B7E91B5" box="[442,536,1412,1436]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">Figure 3</figureCitation>
b).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363654C0B34FF94FF58929088759024" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="4" pageNumber="100" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B34FF96FF589290884091C1" blockId="4.[160,494,1486,1547]" box="[160,294,1486,1512]" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">
<heading id="D08E81AB0B34FF96FF589290884091C1" bold="true" box="[160,294,1486,1512]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="100" reason="0">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B34FF96FF589290884091C1" bold="true" box="[160,294,1486,1512]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B34FF96FF5892AF88889222" blockId="4.[160,494,1486,1547]" box="[160,494,1521,1547]" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B34FF96FF5892AF899A9222" bold="true" box="[160,252,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">Female.</emphasis>
Body length: 4 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B34FF97FF58916388A29092" blockId="4.[160,1155,1597,1727]" lastBlockId="5.[160,1155,1117,1211]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B34FF96FF5891638992927E" bold="true" box="[160,244,1597,1623]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">Colour.</emphasis>
Head metallic green; mesosoma metallic bluish-violet (except scutellar process black) (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B34FF96FF09913C882A9253" box="[241,332,1634,1658]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">Figure 3</figureCitation>
a); metasoma black with strong bluish tint, tergites brownish on posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B34FF96FEFC91DB880392B4" box="[260,357,1669,1693]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">Figure 3</figureCitation>
a); antenna with scape and pedicel yellowish-white, flagellum black (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B34FF96FF5F91F988609296" box="[167,262,1703,1727]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="100">Figure 3</figureCitation>
b); mandible dark brown; coxae and femora black, fore femur pale yellow on apical half, mid and hind femora with pale yellow apices (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B35FF97FCCE93038AF4905C" box="[822,914,1117,1141]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="101">Figure 3</figureCitation>
a); tibiae pale yellow, hind tibia with slight black tint (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B35FF97FDFE93DE8B0490B1" box="[518,610,1152,1176]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="101">Figure 3</figureCitation>
a); mid and hind tibial spurs reddish-brown; tarsi waxy-white, claws brown.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF06664F0B35FF97FF58949988649030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="101" targetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B35FF97FF58949988649030" blockId="5.[160,1155,966,1049]" pageId="5" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B35FF97FF589499899B97F7" bold="true" box="[160,253,967,990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="101">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C794D440B35FF97FEFE94988BF497F7" authority="Gadallah &amp; Soliman" authorityName="Gadallah &amp; Soliman" box="[262,658,966,990]" class="Insecta" family="Eucharitidae" genus="Cherianella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B35FF97FEFE949888A797F4" box="[262,449,966,989]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="101">Cherianella arabica</emphasis>
Gadallah &amp; Soliman
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E57AE0B35FF97FD6394998B8D97F7" box="[667,747,967,990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="101" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B35FF97FF5893A88999917C" blockId="5.[160,1155,1270,1365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B35FF97FF5893A888489139" bold="true" box="[160,302,1270,1296]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="101">Pubescence.</emphasis>
Body sparsely to moderately clothed with recumbent lanceolate setae (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B35FF97FF5F92448865911B" box="[167,259,1306,1330]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="101">Figure 3</figureCitation>
a, c, d); scutellar process with fine and erect setae on basal two-thirds ventrolaterally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B35FF94FF5892CE88449527" blockId="5.[160,1156,1424,1727]" lastBlockId="6.[160,1156,142,270]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="5" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B35FF97FF5892CE89829183" bold="true" box="[160,228,1424,1450]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="101">Head.</emphasis>
In frontal view distinctly transverse, 2.2 × as broad as height; vertex strongly irregularly carinate; occiput transversely finely carinate, occipital carina present, incomplete, extending behind lateral ocelli only; scrobal depression broad and deep; frons strongly arcuately carinate, being polished and finely punctate laterally; lower face finely sparsely punctate; inner orbit of eye with prominent carina; supraclypeal area swollen, polished and finely striato-punctate; clypeus slightly swollen on disc, finely transversely carinate, free margin straight; labrum simple; eye rounded and bulging, sparsely setose posteriorly; interocular distance 2.5 × eye height; malar space 2.8 × mid-ocellar diameter and 1.1 × eye height; mandible long, flattened, tapering apically and edentate; scape stout, slightly longer than wide, 1.8 × as long as pedicel; pedicel broader than long; funicle 10-segmented, joints cylindrical, F2
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B36FF94FD7997EF8BE894E0" box="[641,654,177,201]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="102"></emphasis>
F3 widened apically with dense multiporous plate sensilla, F2 3.1 × as long as wide, 1.4 × as long as F3 and 1.6 × as long as F4 (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B36FF94FF5E97A888619527" box="[166,263,246,270]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Figure 3</figureCitation>
b).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B36FF94FF5896198D0596B0" blockId="6.[160,1156,327,665]" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B36FF94FF58961988439548" bold="true" box="[160,293,327,353]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
Mesoscutum spherical (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B36FF94FDB996178BF89548" box="[577,670,329,353]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Figure 3</figureCitation>
c), arcuately striate anteriorly and laterally, medially shagreened; scutellum and axillae longitudinally striate laterally, micropunctate medially; trans-scutal articulation distinct; scutellar process 11 × as long as broad and 3.5 × scutellar disc, micropunctate, subcylindrical (laterally slightly compressed), tapering to a blunt tip, reaching apex of metasoma (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B36FF94FD55968D8A6B95C2" box="[685,781,467,491]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Figure 3</figureCitation>
a), dorsally with narrow median furrow that weakens posteriorly; propodeal disc flat and areolate, bordered with a prominent carina, which projects dorsolaterally to spiracle; callus longitudinally carinate, forming a prominent ridge posteriorly; mesopleuron longitudinally carinate. Coxae and tibiae shagreened, with fine lanceolate setae; tibial spur formula 0:1:1. Wings hyaline, subtriangular and broadly rounded apically, with extremely reduced white venation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B36FF94FF58958F88AA97B1" blockId="6.[160,1156,721,920]" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B36FF94FF58958F884596C2" bold="true" box="[160,291,721,747]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Metasoma.</emphasis>
Petiole subcylindrical, 2.0 × as long as maximal width, slightly longer than hind coxa, widened posteriorly, longitudinally carinate and bare; Gt1 polished and smooth, enclosing most of remaining segments, invaginated medially, with sparse lanceolate setae laterally; Gs1 and hypopygium smooth and bare; ovipositor straight, lower valvula with three ventral teeth (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B36FF94FDAD94008BD2975F" box="[597,692,862,886]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Figure 3</figureCitation>
d) dorsal valvula hardly visible; ovipositor sheath with six long hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B36FF94FF58948F885397C2" blockId="6.[160,309,977,1037]" box="[160,309,977,1003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">
<heading id="D08E81AB0B36FF94FF58948F885397C2" bold="true" box="[160,309,977,1003]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="102" reason="0">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B36FF94FF58948F885397C2" bold="true" box="[160,309,977,1003]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Host records</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B36FF94FF5894AB88759024" blockId="6.[160,309,977,1037]" box="[160,275,1013,1037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363654C0B36FF94FF589318885090AB" box="[160,310,1094,1154]" pageId="6" pageNumber="102" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B36FF94FF589318884A9049" blockId="6.[160,310,1094,1154]" box="[160,300,1094,1120]" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">
<heading id="D08E81AB0B36FF94FF589318884A9049" bold="true" box="[160,300,1094,1120]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="102" reason="0">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B36FF94FF589318884A9049" bold="true" box="[160,300,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B36FF94FF589334885090AB" blockId="6.[160,310,1094,1154]" box="[160,310,1130,1154]" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Saudi Arabia.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363654C0B36FF94FF5893E5898590FC" box="[160,227,1211,1237]" pageId="6" pageNumber="102" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B36FF94FF5893E5898590FC" blockId="6.[160,1156,1211,1341]" box="[160,227,1211,1237]" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">
<heading id="D08E81AB0B36FF94FF5893E5898590FC" bold="true" box="[160,227,1211,1237]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="102" reason="0">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B36FF94FF5893E5898590FC" bold="true" box="[160,227,1211,1237]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363654C0B36FF9AFF5893818DE5957E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="104" pageId="6" pageNumber="102" type="key">
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B36FF94FF58938188599114" blockId="6.[160,1156,1211,1341]" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">
The female of
<taxonomicName id="4C794D440B36FF94FEB593808B4290DE" box="[333,548,1246,1271]" class="Insecta" family="Eucharitidae" genus="Cherianella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabica">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B36FF94FEB593808B4290DE" box="[333,548,1246,1271]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Cherianella arabica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found to be most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C794D440B36FF94FC65938088719133" ID-CoL="69R39" authority="Narendran" authorityName="Narendran" class="Insecta" family="Eucharitidae" genus="Cherianella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="narayani">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B36FF94FC6593808DE290DE" box="[925,1156,1246,1271]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Cherianella narayani</emphasis>
Narendran
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C794D440B36FF94FEA0925F8BD19133" ID-CoL="TXSD" authority="Heraty. The" authorityName="Heraty. The" box="[344,695,1281,1306]" class="Insecta" family="Eucharitidae" genus="Cherianella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subtilis">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B36FF94FEA0925F8B4F9133" box="[344,553,1281,1306]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Cherianella subtilis</emphasis>
Heraty. The
</taxonomicName>
three species are distinguished by the following key:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B36FF94FF5892218DE59193" blockId="6.[160,1156,1407,1727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">
1. Scutellar spine cylindrical, spine much longer than the gaster (India).............................. ........................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C794D440B36FF94FCE592FF8DE59193" ID-CoL="69R39" authority="Narendran" authorityName="Narendran" box="[797,1155,1441,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Eucharitidae" genus="Cherianella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="narayani">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B36FF94FCE592FF8AFD9193" box="[797,923,1441,1466]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">C. narayani</emphasis>
Narendran (Female)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B36FF94FF58929C8DE291D5" blockId="6.[160,1156,1407,1727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B36FF94FF58929C89CB91F3" box="[160,173,1474,1498]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="102"></emphasis>
Scutellar spine laterally slightly compressed (subcylindrical), at most, tip of spine reaching apex of gaster (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B36FF94FE0892BA8B3091D5" box="[496,598,1508,1532]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Figures 3</figureCitation>
a, 4a). ................................................................................. 2
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B36FF94FF5891438DE59296" blockId="6.[160,1156,1407,1727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">
2. Head and mesosoma green to bluish-green, apical metasomal segments black with strong bluish tint (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B36FF94FE5791618B6B927E" box="[431,525,1599,1623]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Figure 3</figureCitation>
a, c, d); funicle black, uniformly cylindrical, scape and pedicel yellowish-white (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B36FF94FE09913C8B349253" box="[497,594,1634,1658]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Figure 3</figureCitation>
b); dorsal thoracic setae moderately dense, procumbent, lanceolate and thickened to base (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B36FF94FD3E91DB8A4692B4" box="[710,800,1669,1693]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Figure 3</figureCitation>
a, c); metasoma with lanceolate setae (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B36FF94FEE591F9881D9296" box="[285,379,1703,1727]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="5.[160,225,967,990]" captionTargetBox="[163,1149,144,932]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[163,1153,142,936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 3. Cherianella arabica Gadallah &amp; Soliman sp. nov. ι holotype (♀). (a) Habitus. (b) Antennaι basal flagellomere (F 2) indicated. (c) Mesoscutum. (d) Lateral view of metasomaι ovipositor indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400722/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">Figure 3</figureCitation>
d) (Saudi Arabia)....................... .......................
<taxonomicName id="4C794D440B36FF94FCB391F88ADC9296" box="[843,954,1702,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Eucharitidae" genus="Cherianella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B36FF94FCB391F88ADC9296" box="[843,954,1702,1727]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="102">C. arabica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E57AE0B36FF94FC3A91F98D7D9296" box="[962,1051,1703,1727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="102" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(Female)
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF06664F0B37FF95FF5891298B8C9285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400723/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="103" targetBox="[168,1150,148,1618]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B37FF95FF5891298B8C9285" blockId="7.[160,1155,1655,1708]" pageId="7" pageNumber="103">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B37FF95FF589129899A92A7" bold="true" box="[160,252,1655,1678]" pageId="7" pageNumber="103">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C794D440B37FF95FEFC912988DC92A7" ID-CoL="TXSD" box="[260,442,1655,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Eucharitidae" genus="Cherianella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subtilis">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B37FF95FEFC912988DC92A7" box="[260,442,1655,1678]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="103">Cherianella subtilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Heratyι holotype ♂ (NHMUK010263968). (a) Habitus. (b) Dorsal aspect of body. (c) Head and mesoscutum. (d) Label of holotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B38FF9AFF5897CC8DE5957E" blockId="8.[160,1156,146,343]" pageId="8" pageNumber="104">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B38FF9AFF5897CC89CB9483" box="[160,173,146,170]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="104"></emphasis>
Head and mesosoma black with very faint bluish reflection, apical metasomal segments light brown (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B38FF9AFE2F97EA8B5794E5" box="[471,561,180,204]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="7.[160,225,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[168,1150,148,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[163,1153,142,1624]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 4. Cherianella subtilis Heratyι holotype ♂ (NHMUK 010263968). (a) Habitus. (b) Dorsal aspect of body. (c) Head and mesoscutum. (d) Label of holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400723/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="104">Figure 4</figureCitation>
a, b); antennal funicle dark brown, scape and pedicel pale brown (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B38FF9AFE9B978988D994C6" box="[355,447,215,239]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="7.[160,225,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[168,1150,148,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[163,1153,142,1624]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 4. Cherianella subtilis Heratyι holotype ♂ (NHMUK 010263968). (a) Habitus. (b) Dorsal aspect of body. (c) Head and mesoscutum. (d) Label of holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400723/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="104">Figure 4</figureCitation>
b, c); F2 cylindrical, distal segments submoniliform (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B38FF9AFBF497898D0C94C6" box="[1036,1130,215,239]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="7.[160,225,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[168,1150,148,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[163,1153,142,1624]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 4. Cherianella subtilis Heratyι holotype ♂ (NHMUK 010263968). (a) Habitus. (b) Dorsal aspect of body. (c) Head and mesoscutum. (d) Label of holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400723/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="104">Figure 4</figureCitation>
a); dorsal mesothoracic setae scattered, erect, weakly capitate at the extreme and narrow at the base (
<figureCitation id="13422A420B38FF9AFE4396428B7E951D" box="[443,536,284,308]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="7.[160,225,1655,1678]" captionTargetBox="[168,1150,148,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[163,1153,142,1624]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 4. Cherianella subtilis Heratyι holotype ♂ (NHMUK 010263968). (a) Habitus. (b) Dorsal aspect of body. (c) Head and mesoscutum. (d) Label of holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400723/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="104">Figure 4</figureCitation>
c); metasoma with fine hair-like setae (Gambia) ............. .........................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C794D440B38FF9AFC8396608DE5957E" ID-CoL="TXSD" authority="Heraty" authorityName="Heraty" box="[891,1155,318,343]" class="Insecta" family="Eucharitidae" genus="Cherianella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subtilis">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B38FF9AFC8396608A85957E" box="[891,995,318,343]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="104">C. subtilis</emphasis>
Heraty (Male)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C363654C0B38FF9AFF5896F888D2962C" pageId="8" pageNumber="104" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B38FF9AFF5896F8887B95E9" blockId="8.[160,1155,422,517]" box="[160,285,422,448]" pageId="8" pageNumber="104">
<heading id="D08E81AB0B38FF9AFF5896F8887B95E9" bold="true" box="[160,285,422,448]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="104" reason="0">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B38FF9AFF5896F8887B95E9" bold="true" box="[160,285,422,448]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="104">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC636C70B38FF9AFF58969788D2962C" blockId="8.[160,1155,422,517]" pageId="8" pageNumber="104">
<taxonomicName id="4C794D440B38FF9AFF589697899495CB" box="[160,242,457,482]" class="Insecta" family="Eucharitidae" genus="Cherianella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabica">
<emphasis id="B90DEAD50B38FF9AFF589697899495CB" box="[160,242,457,482]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="104">arabica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a Latin adjective derived from Arabia, referring to Saudi Arabia where the species has been found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>