349 lines
42 KiB
XML
349 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="7AD25E6CC7B6C3825E9321FF4E173D0E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5392933" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5392933" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630317654895" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Bitner, Maria Aleksandra" docDate="2008" docId="03D087AEFFA9FF89FCDDFB6E707CF928" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2008.30.2.419-461.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 30 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Xenobrochus rotundus Bitner 2008, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="431" masterDocId="FFE9FFD6FFA3FF85FFCBFFA3723CFF8C" masterDocTitle="New data on the recent brachiopods from the Fiji and Wallis and Futuna islands, South-West Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="461" masterPageNumber="419" pageNumber="429" updateTime="1699224811889" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="B00ACF12F43C9DCBE10E2D254B8572DD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="33F0106037534C3E5A2F94E84DCCD2B8">
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<mods:title id="67B79102DAB2089C79836649CAB1E5BD">New data on the recent brachiopods from the Fiji and Wallis and Futuna islands, South-West Pacific</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8E54673BD32D46E28A0095CD64BBE1B2" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A53A6B7E5D0132EC3F72D03CC3FD3D3B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="24782525F1162DF07E3EE77949FF51FF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="62A99890F8801BD0E0194679C928B13E">Bitner, Maria Aleksandra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A784D7503BDFA34BAA917C76445E16AA">Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Twarda 51 / 55, 00 - 818 Warszawa (Poland) bitner @ twarda. pan. pl</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CE0EEC386C64FF96E693FCFFDFD5D485">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="A77A0FA5EEF9C557B0D5862409973EA3">
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<mods:title id="441AABC739CEB4D8EE4A79DB8BF03FD7">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="833837BD5D9C4A0CE71B34F92F04F6B6">
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<mods:date id="CDCD90A236BA9848F653FD32ABF20759">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4126D3FCA07CCE0FD6AA294B36D133CF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B7A6BBDC99D194C7758734F137205F50">30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="4A2DF2AABB180A145101922E51E8480F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9B7743C9E5404E8644571525DCD1C3E5">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6A8E58C5A969ADE9401CDB403556C679">419</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="326080D3328860A7E2E47FD9BC785B61">461</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="98EAFD905AB27103F99E75FD9DFE7B6A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A3FC1B2D5A474F639C96C661E80E83D6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5392933</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C214E28E73934E03537DE95661A01400" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FB879B62D9F72C9812725826FA79A759" type="Zenodo-Dep">5392933</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03D087AEFFA9FF89FCDDFB6E707CF928" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087AEFFA9FF89FCDDFB6E707CF928" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087AEFFA9FF89FCDDFB6E707CF928" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="431" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">
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<subSubSection id="C3636533FFA9FF8FFCDDFB6E7674FB65" box="[790,1096,1229,1257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="429" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC636B8FFA9FF8FFCDDFB6E7674FB65" blockId="10.[790,1096,1229,1288]" box="[790,1096,1229,1257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">
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<heading id="D08E81D4FFA9FF8FFCDDFB6E7674FB65" box="[790,1096,1229,1257]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="429" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFA9FF8FFCDDFB6E763BFB64" ID-CoL="5C9HH" authority="Bitner, 2008" authorityName="Bitner" authorityYear="2008" box="[790,1031,1229,1256]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="10" pageNumber="429" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="rotundus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFA9FF8FFCDDFB6E763BFB64" bold="true" box="[790,1031,1229,1256]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">Xenobrochus rotundus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E57D1FFA9FF8FFBC5FB6D7674FB65" box="[1038,1096,1230,1257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="429" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3636533FFA9FF8FFCA4FB4E71CCFA84" box="[879,1008,1261,1288]" pageId="10" pageNumber="429" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC636B8FFA9FF8FFCA4FB4E71CCFA84" blockId="10.[790,1096,1229,1288]" box="[879,1008,1261,1288]" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">
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||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13422A3DFFA9FF8FFCBDFB4E7188FA84" box="[886,948,1261,1288]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[113,124,1386,1403]" captionTargetBox="[117,1206,215,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-84@11.[117,1206,214,1342]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 6. — A-H, Xenobrochus rotundus n. sp., Fiji, Lau Ridge, BORDAU 1, stn DW 1469, 314-377 m, SEM: A-D, ventral, dorsal, lateral and anterior views of complete specimen,holotype (MNHN BRA-3075);E, F, inner views of ventral and dorsal valves,paratype (MNHN BRA-3076); G, H, dorsal view of complete specimen (G) and enlargement of dorsal interior (H) to show brachial skeleton, paratype (MNHN BRA-3077);I-L, Abyssothyris wyvillei (Davidson,1878),complete specimen (MNHN BRA-3074),Fiji,Viti Levu,MUSORSTOM 10, CP 1361; I-K, dorsal, lateral and anterior views; L, SEM micrograph of dorsal interior to show cardinalia and brachidium. Scale bars: A-G, 2 mm; H, L, 1 mm; I-K, 0.5 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5392945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5392945/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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A-H)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3636533FFA9FF8FFD6EFA9C7689FA5B" pageId="10" pageNumber="429" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BC636B8FFA9FF8FFD6EFA9C76A1FA07" blockId="10.[675,1212,1342,1419]" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">
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<materialsCitation id="3B113CE5FFA9FF8FFD6EFA9C76A5FA07" collectionCode="TYPE, MATERIAL, MNHN" country="Fiji" location="Fiji" pageId="10" pageNumber="429" specimenCode="BRA-3075, BRA-3076-3077" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<collectionCode id="ED68AE7DFFA9FF8FFD6EFA9C7107FAD9" box="[677,827,1343,1366]" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">TYPE MATERIAL</collectionCode>
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||
. —
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<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFA9FF8FFCA1FA9D71AEFADA" bold="true" box="[874,914,1342,1366]" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7628FFA9FF8FFCA1FA9D71B2FADA" box="[874,910,1342,1366]" name="Fiji" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">Fiji</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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</emphasis>
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||
BORDAU 1, stn DW 1469,
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<typeStatus id="54C2881AFFA9FF8FFD6DFAFA70C4FAFD" box="[678,760,1369,1393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="429" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED68AE7DFFA9FF8FFCC8FAFA7169FAFD" box="[771,853,1369,1393]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">MNHN</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DBDF9EC3FFA9FF8FFC92FAFA71FFFAFD" box="[857,963,1369,1393]" collectionCode="BRA-" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">BRA-3075</specimenCode>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13422A3DFFA9FF8FFC01FAFA71C1FAFD" box="[970,1021,1369,1393]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[113,124,1386,1403]" captionTargetBox="[117,1206,215,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-84@11.[117,1206,214,1342]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 6. — A-H, Xenobrochus rotundus n. sp., Fiji, Lau Ridge, BORDAU 1, stn DW 1469, 314-377 m, SEM: A-D, ventral, dorsal, lateral and anterior views of complete specimen,holotype (MNHN BRA-3075);E, F, inner views of ventral and dorsal valves,paratype (MNHN BRA-3076); G, H, dorsal view of complete specimen (G) and enlargement of dorsal interior (H) to show brachial skeleton, paratype (MNHN BRA-3077);I-L, Abyssothyris wyvillei (Davidson,1878),complete specimen (MNHN BRA-3074),Fiji,Viti Levu,MUSORSTOM 10, CP 1361; I-K, dorsal, lateral and anterior views; L, SEM micrograph of dorsal interior to show cardinalia and brachidium. Scale bars: A-G, 2 mm; H, L, 1 mm; I-K, 0.5 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5392945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5392945/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">Fig.6</figureCitation>
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A-D). — Same data,
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<specimenCount id="9D7FFD31FFA9FF8FFD68FAD0712EFA07" box="[675,786,1395,1419]" pageId="10" pageNumber="429" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">2 paratypes</specimenCount>
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||
(
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||
<collectionCode id="ED68AE7DFFA9FF8FFCD4FAD0714FFA07" box="[799,883,1395,1419]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">MNHN</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DBDF9EC3FFA9FF8FFCB2FAD0761DFA07" box="[889,1057,1395,1419]" collectionCode="BRA-" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">BRA-3076-3077</specimenCode>
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;
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||
<figureCitation id="13422A3DFFA9FF8FFBE0FAD0765FFA07" box="[1067,1123,1395,1419]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[113,124,1386,1403]" captionTargetBox="[117,1206,215,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-84@11.[117,1206,214,1342]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 6. — A-H, Xenobrochus rotundus n. sp., Fiji, Lau Ridge, BORDAU 1, stn DW 1469, 314-377 m, SEM: A-D, ventral, dorsal, lateral and anterior views of complete specimen,holotype (MNHN BRA-3075);E, F, inner views of ventral and dorsal valves,paratype (MNHN BRA-3076); G, H, dorsal view of complete specimen (G) and enlargement of dorsal interior (H) to show brachial skeleton, paratype (MNHN BRA-3077);I-L, Abyssothyris wyvillei (Davidson,1878),complete specimen (MNHN BRA-3074),Fiji,Viti Levu,MUSORSTOM 10, CP 1361; I-K, dorsal, lateral and anterior views; L, SEM micrograph of dorsal interior to show cardinalia and brachidium. Scale bars: A-G, 2 mm; H, L, 1 mm; I-K, 0.5 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5392945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5392945/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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E-H)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC636B8FFA9FF8FFD6EFA067689FA5B" blockId="10.[675,1209,1445,1495]" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">
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||
<collectionCode id="ED68AE7DFFA9FF8FFD6EFA06710FFA37" box="[677,819,1445,1468]" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">
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||
<typeStatus id="54C2881AFFA9FF8FFD6EFA0670E9FA36" box="[677,725,1445,1468]" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">TYPE</typeStatus>
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LOCALITY
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</collectionCode>
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||
. —
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<collectingCountry id="F36E7628FFA9FF8FFC97FA0671F9FA31" box="[860,965,1445,1469]" name="Fiji" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">Fiji Islands</collectingCountry>
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||
, Lau Ridge, BORDAU 1, stn DW 1469,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D507FFFA9FF8FFCF3FA1C719AFA5B" box="[824,934,1471,1495]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="40.01" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="429" precision="9" value="-19.666834">19°40.01’S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4D507FFFA9FF8FFC7AFA1C7609FA5B" box="[945,1077,1471,1495]" degrees="178" direction="west" minutes="10.24" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="429" precision="9" value="-178.17067">178°10.24’W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C819B5DFFA9FF8FFBF4FA1C768DFA5B" box="[1087,1201,1471,1495]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4549999999999996" metricValueMax="3.7700000000000005" metricValueMin="3.1399999999999997" pageId="10" pageNumber="429" unit="m" value="345.5" valueMax="377.0" valueMin="314.0">
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||
314-
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<specimenCount id="9D7FFD31FFA9FF8FFBA6FA1C768DFA5B" box="[1133,1201,1471,1495]" pageId="10" pageNumber="429" type="generic">377 m</specimenCount>
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</quantity>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3636533FFA9FF8FFD6EFA52715EF9AF" pageId="10" pageNumber="429" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BC636B8FFA9FF8FFD6EFA52715EF9AF" blockId="10.[675,1210,1520,1571]" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">
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ETYMOLOGY. — From the Latin
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFA9FF8FFC05FA537620F984" authorityName="Bitner" authorityYear="2008" box="[974,1052,1520,1544]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="10" pageNumber="429" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="rotundus">
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<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFA9FF8FFC05FA537620F984" box="[974,1052,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">rotundus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, round, referring to rounded outline.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3636533FFA9FF8FFD6EF99F71D6F92F" pageId="10" pageNumber="429" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BC636B8FFA9FF8FFD6EF99F71D6F92F" blockId="10.[675,1209,1596,1699]" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">
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||
DIAGNOSIS. —
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<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFA9FF8FFCF8F99F719FF9D8" authorityName="Cooper" authorityYear="1981" box="[819,931,1596,1620]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="10" pageNumber="429" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFA9FF8FFCF8F99F719FF9D8" box="[819,931,1596,1620]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="429">Xenobrochus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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rounded in outline with small foramen, prominent cardinal process, outer hinge plates rudimentary to absent, and transverse band anteriorly convex with a slight median fold.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF066630FFA8FF8EFFBAFAC9739CFA60" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5392945" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5392945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5392945/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" startId="11.[113,124,1386,1403]" targetBox="[117,1206,215,1342]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636B8FFA8FF8EFFBAFAC9739CFA60" blockId="11.[112,1211,1385,1516]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
|
||
FIG. 6. —
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<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFA8FF8EFF0AFACA72DFFAF6" bold="true" box="[193,227,1385,1403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">A -H</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFA8FF8EFF26FACA7396FAF6" authority="Bitner, 2008" authorityName="Bitner" authorityYear="2008" box="[237,426,1385,1402]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="rotundus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFA8FF8EFF26FACA7396FAF6" box="[237,426,1385,1402]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Xenobrochus rotundus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E57D1FFA8FF8EFE65FAC973DCFAF7" box="[430,480,1386,1403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
, Fiji, Lau Ridge, BORDAU 1, stn DW 1469, 314-377 m, SEM:
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFA8FF8EFC10FACA71C1FAF6" bold="true" box="[987,1021,1385,1403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">A -D</emphasis>
|
||
, ventral, dorsal, lateral and anterior views of complete specimen,holotype (MNHN BRA-3075);
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFA8FF8EFD76FA2370F5FA1D" bold="true" box="[701,713,1408,1425]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">E</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFA8FF8EFD19FA2370E1FA1D" bold="true" box="[722,733,1408,1425]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">F</emphasis>
|
||
, inner views of ventral and dorsal valves,paratype (MNHN BRA-3076);
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFA8FF8EFF13FA3472DAFA24" bold="true" box="[216,230,1431,1448]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">G</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFA8FF8EFF3AFA3472C3FA24" bold="true" box="[241,255,1431,1448]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">H</emphasis>
|
||
, dorsal view of complete specimen (G) and enlargement of dorsal interior (H) to show brachial skeleton, paratype (MNHN BRA-3077);
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFA8FF8EFEDEFA0E7310FA32" bold="true" box="[277,300,1453,1471]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">I -L</emphasis>
|
||
,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFA8FF8EFEFEFA0E7056FA33" authority="(Davidson, 1878)" baseAuthorityName="Davidson" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[309,618,1453,1471]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Abyssothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="wyvillei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFA8FF8EFEFEFA0E73E7FA32" box="[309,475,1453,1470]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Abyssothyris wyvillei</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B49FFA8FF8EFE28FA0D7059FA33" author="DAVIDSON T." box="[483,613,1454,1471]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" pagination="428 - 439" refId="ref19360" refString="DAVIDSON T. 1878. - Extract from a report to Professor Sir Wyville Thomson F. R. S., director of the civilian scientific staff, on the Brachiopoda dredged by H. M. S. Challenger. Proceedings of the Royal Society 27: 428 - 439." type="journal article" year="1878">Davidson,1878</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,complete specimen (MNHN BRA-3074),Fiji,Viti Levu,MUSORSTOM 10, CP 1361;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFA8FF8EFF0FFA6772E2FA59" bold="true" box="[196,222,1476,1494]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">I -K</emphasis>
|
||
, dorsal, lateral and anterior views;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFA8FF8EFDCBFA677037FA59" bold="true" box="[512,523,1476,1493]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">L</emphasis>
|
||
, SEM micrograph of dorsal interior to show cardinalia and brachidium. Scale bars: A-G, 2 mm; H, L, 1 mm; I-K, 0.5 cm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3636533FFA8FF89FFBAF9BD707CF928" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="431" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636B8FFA8FF8EFFBAF9BD700BF909" blockId="11.[113,647,1565,1696]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED68AE7DFFA8FF8EFFBAF9BD72E1F9B8" box="[113,221,1566,1589]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">MATERIAL</collectionCode>
|
||
EXAMINED.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFA8FF8EFE94F9BE700BF9B9" bold="true" box="[351,567,1565,1589]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7628FFA8FF8EFE94F9BE700FF9B9" box="[351,563,1565,1589]" name="Wallis and Futuna" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Wallis and Futuna</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED68AE7DFFA8FF8EFD88F9BE70BAF9B9" box="[579,646,1565,1589]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">MUS-</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED68AE7DFFA8FF8EFFBAF99B72E1F9DC" box="[113,221,1592,1616]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mdr4-z094" name="Office de la Recherche scientifique et Technique Outre-mer" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">ORSTOM</collectionCode>
|
||
7, Futuna, stn DW 516, 1 complete specimen. —
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BDF85AFFA8FF8EFF01F9F17334F9E6" box="[202,264,1618,1642]" country="Wallis and Futuna" name="Wallis" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Wallis</collectingRegion>
|
||
, stn DW 610, 1 complete specimen, 1 ventral valve. — Stn DW 612, 1 ventral valve.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636B8FFA8FF8EFFBAF9247695F9B9" blockId="11.[113,647,1565,1696]" box="[113,1193,1565,1696]" lastBlockId="11.[676,1193,1565,1589]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFA8FF8EFFBAF92472AEF913" bold="true" box="[113,146,1671,1695]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7628FFA8FF8EFFBAF92472AEF913" box="[113,146,1671,1695]" name="Fiji" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Fiji</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. BORDAU 1, Lau Ridge, stn DW 1469, 7 complete specimens. — Stn DW 1496, 3 complete specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636B8FFA8FF8EFD6FF9F071EEF9E6" blockId="11.[676,978,1618,1642]" box="[676,978,1618,1642]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED68AE7DFFA8FF8EFD6FF9F0710CF9E5" box="[676,816,1619,1642]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">DEPTH RANGE</collectionCode>
|
||
. —
|
||
<quantity id="4C819B5DFFA8FF8EFC97F9F171F2F9E6" box="[860,974,1618,1642]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.025" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.55" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" unit="m" value="402.5" valueMax="550.0" valueMin="255.0">
|
||
255-
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD31FFA8FF8EFC42F9F171F2F9E6" box="[905,974,1618,1642]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430" type="generic">550 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636B8FFA8FF8EFD6FF92471DEF913" blockId="11.[676,994,1671,1695]" box="[676,994,1671,1695]" pageId="11" pageNumber="430">
|
||
MEASUREMENTS. — See
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6FB0303FFA8FF8EFC5FF92471DEF913" box="[916,994,1671,1695]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="12.[677,688,220,237]" captionText="TABLE 7. — Measurements (in mm) of Xenobrochus rotundus n. sp. from Wallis and Futuna, MUSORSTOM 7 (stn DW 516 and DW 610) and Fiji, BORDAU 1." pageId="11" pageNumber="430">Table 7.</tableCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636B8FFAFFF89FFBAFF7B733EFF7C" blockId="12.[111,648,216,686]" box="[113,258,216,242]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF066630FFAFFF89FD6EFF7F71A7FE96" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" startId="12.[677,688,220,237]">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636B8FFAFFF89FD6EFF7F71A7FE96" blockId="12.[677,1210,219,282]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
TABLE 7. — Measurements (in mm) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFAFFF89FC3FFF787686FF60" authority="Bitner, 2008" authorityName="Bitner" authorityYear="2008" box="[1012,1210,219,236]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="rotundus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFAFFF89FC3FFF787686FF60" box="[1012,1210,219,236]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Xenobrochus rotundus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E57D1FFAFFF89FD6EFF5170E8FE8F" box="[677,724,242,259]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from Wallis and Futuna, MUSORSTOM 7 (stn DW 516 and DW 610) and Fiji, BORDAU 1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636B8FFAFFF89FFBAFF5B738FFD22" blockId="12.[111,648,216,686]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Shell small (maximum observed length is 9.4 mm), rounded in outline and strongly biconvex. Shell surface smooth with numerous indistinct growth lines. Lateral commissure is slightly ventrally curved; anterior commissure rectimarginate. Beak suberect with a small mesothyrid foramen.Symphytium small and wholly visible. Pedicle collar short. Teeth wide, short. Inner socket ridges erect. Cardinal process broad, transversely semi-elliptical. Outer hinge plates rudimentary to absent. The crural processes are short, bluntly pointed and run upward, nearly parallel to each other. Loop very short; transverse band anteriorly convex, rounded with a weak median fold. Muscle scars well visible.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636B8FFAFFF89FD6EFEE676B7FDD5" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
<table id="F979C418FFAF007AFD6EFEE67689FDD5" box="[677,1205,325,601]" colsContinueFrom="8.[677,1204,318,444]" colsContinueIn="16.[677,1205,1314,1441]" gridcols="5" gridrows="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
<tr id="354934FAFFAF007AFD6EFEE67689FED4" box="[677,1205,325,344]" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
<th id="76985D86FFAF007AFD6EFEE6712DFED4" box="[677,785,325,344]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Station No.</th>
|
||
<th id="76985D86FFAF007AFCEEFEE6715BFED4" box="[805,871,325,344]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Length</th>
|
||
<th id="76985D86FFAF007AFC5EFEE671F1FED4" box="[917,973,325,344]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Width</th>
|
||
<th id="76985D86FFAF007AFC20FEE67689FED4" box="[1003,1205,325,344]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Thickness Figure</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354934FAFFAF007AFD6EFECA7689FEF0" box="[677,1205,361,380]" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
<th id="76985D86FFAF007AFD6EFECA712DFEF0" box="[677,785,361,380]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">DW 516</th>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFCEEFECA715BFEF0" box="[805,871,361,380]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">9.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFC5EFECA71F1FEF0" box="[917,973,361,380]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">7.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFC20FECA7616FEF0" box="[1003,1066,361,380]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">–</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFB9EFECA7689FEF0" box="[1109,1205,361,380]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354934FAFFAF007AFD6EFE227689FE18" box="[677,1205,385,404]" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
<th id="76985D86FFAF007AFD6EFE22712DFE18" box="[677,785,385,404]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">DW 610</th>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFCEEFE22715BFE18" box="[805,871,385,404]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">7.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFC5EFE2271F1FE18" box="[917,973,385,404]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">6.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFC20FE227616FE18" box="[1003,1066,385,404]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">4.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFB9EFE227689FE18" box="[1109,1205,385,404]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354934FAFFAF007AFD6EFE3A7689FE49" box="[677,1205,409,453]" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
<th id="76985D86FFAF007AFD6EFE3A712DFE49" box="[677,785,409,453]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">DW 1469 (paratype)</th>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFCEEFE3A715BFE49" box="[805,871,409,453]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">5.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFC5EFE3A71F1FE49" box="[917,973,409,453]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">4.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFC20FE3A7616FE49" box="[1003,1066,409,453]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">3.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFB9EFE3A7689FE49" box="[1109,1205,409,453]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Fig. 6G, H</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354934FAFFAF007AFD6EFE697689FE7B" box="[677,1205,458,503]" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
<th id="76985D86FFAF007AFD6EFE69712DFE7B" box="[677,785,458,503]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">DW 1469 (holotype)</th>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFCEEFE69715BFE7B" box="[805,871,458,503]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">4.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFC5EFE6971F1FE7B" box="[917,973,458,503]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">4.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFC20FE697616FE7B" box="[1003,1066,458,503]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">2.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFB9EFE697689FE7B" box="[1109,1205,458,503]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Fig. 6A-D</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354934FAFFAF007AFD6EFE5F7689FDA5" box="[677,1205,508,553]" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
<th id="76985D86FFAF007AFD6EFE5F712DFDA5" box="[677,785,508,553]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">DW 1469 (paratype)</th>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFCEEFE5F715BFDA5" box="[805,871,508,553]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">4.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFC5EFE5F71F1FDA5" box="[917,973,508,553]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">4.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFC20FE5F7616FDA5" box="[1003,1066,508,553]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">3.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFB9EFE5F7689FDA5" box="[1109,1205,508,553]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Fig. 6E, F</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354934FAFFAF007AFD6EFD8D7689FDCD" box="[677,1205,558,577]" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
<th id="76985D86FFAF007AFD6EFD8D712DFDCD" box="[677,785,558,577]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">DW 1469</th>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFCEEFD8D715BFDCD" box="[805,871,558,577]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">7.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFC5EFD8D71F1FDCD" box="[917,973,558,577]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">6.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFC20FD8D7616FDCD" box="[1003,1066,558,577]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">4.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFB9EFD8D7689FDCD" box="[1109,1205,558,577]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354934FAFFAF007AFD6EFDE57689FDD5" box="[677,1205,582,601]" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
<th id="76985D86FFAF007AFD6EFDE5712DFDD5" box="[677,785,582,601]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">DW 1469</th>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFCEEFDE5715BFDD5" box="[805,871,582,601]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">6.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFC5EFDE571F1FDD5" box="[917,973,582,601]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">5.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFC20FDE57616FDD5" box="[1003,1066,582,601]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">4.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76985D86FFAF007AFB9EFDE57689FDD5" box="[1109,1205,582,601]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636B8FFAFFF89FFBAFD7072E9FD67" blockId="12.[112,647,723,1573]" box="[113,213,723,749]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636B8FFAFFF89FFBAFD5173FAF9A9" blockId="12.[112,647,723,1573]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
The investigated specimens display all the characters, such as small size, smooth surface, short loop with transverse band anteriorly convex, typical of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFAFFF89FFBBFCF273B2FCE0" authority="(Cooper 1981)" baseAuthorityName="Cooper" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[112,398,849,876]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFAFFF89FFBBFCF272D7FCE7" box="[112,235,849,875]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Xenobrochus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B49FFAFFF89FF33FCF273BAFCE0" author="COOPER G. A." box="[248,390,849,876]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" pagination="1 - 93" refId="ref19086" refString="COOPER G. A. 1981. - Brachiopods from the Southern Indian Ocean (Recent). Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 43: 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1981">Cooper 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Until now seven species have been assigned to this genus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B49FFAFFF89FE7CFCD2707DFC00" author="COOPER G. A." box="[439,577,881,908]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" pagination="1 - 93" refId="ref19086" refString="COOPER G. A. 1981. - Brachiopods from the Southern Indian Ocean (Recent). Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 43: 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1981">Cooper 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B49FFAFFF89FD81FCD270BEFC00" author="COOPER G. A." box="[586,642,881,908]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" pagination="1 - 445" refId="ref19146" refString="COOPER G. A. 1983. - The Terebratulacea (Brachiopoda), Triassic to Recent: a study of the brachidia (loops). Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 50: 1 - 445." type="journal article" year="1983">1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B49FFAFFF89FFBBFC3272C8FC20" author="HILLER N." box="[112,244,913,940]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" pagination="97 - 140" refId="ref20104" refString="HILLER N. 1986. - The South African Museum's Meiring Naude cruises. Part 16. Brachiopoda from the 1975 - 1979 cruises. Annals of the South African Museum 97: 97 - 140." type="journal article" year="1986">Hiller 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B49FFAFFF89FECBFC327374FC20" author="HILLER N." box="[256,328,913,940]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" pagination="776 - 786" refId="ref20141" refString="HILLER N. 1994 a. - The environment, biogeography, and origin of the southern African recent brachiopod fauna. Journal of Paleontology 68: 776 - 786." type="journal article" year="1994">1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, b), and specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7628FFAFFF89FDABFC3270B8FC20" box="[608,644,913,940]" name="Fiji" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Fiji</collectingCountry>
|
||
differ from all of them in rounded outline and much smaller foramen. From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFAFFF89FEA8FC7270BEFC67" authority="(Cooper, 1973)" baseAuthorityName="Cooper" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[355,642,976,1003]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Terebratulidae" genus="Gryphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFAFFF89FEA8FC7273E6FC66" box="[355,474,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">X. africanus</emphasis>
|
||
(Cooper, 1973)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFAFFF89FFBBFC527353FB87" authority="Cooper, 1981" authorityName="Cooper" authorityYear="1981" box="[112,367,1008,1035]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="australis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFAFFF89FFBBFC5272E7FB86" box="[112,219,1008,1034]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">X. australis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B49FFAFFF89FF29FC537353FB87" author="COOPER G. A." box="[226,367,1008,1035]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" pagination="1 - 93" refId="ref19086" refString="COOPER G. A. 1981. - Brachiopods from the Southern Indian Ocean (Recent). Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 43: 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1981">Cooper, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFAFFF89FE6BFC5270BFFB87" authority="Hiller, 1994" authorityName="Hiller" authorityYear="1994" box="[416,643,1008,1035]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="naudei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFAFFF89FE6BFC5273C3FB86" box="[416,511,1008,1034]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">X. naudei</emphasis>
|
||
Hiller, 1994
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFAFFF89FFBBFBB372DDFBA5" authority="Bitner, 2008" authorityName="Bitner" authorityYear="2008" box="[112,225,1039,1065]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="rotundus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFAFFF89FFBBFBB372DDFBA5" box="[112,225,1039,1065]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">X. rotundus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E57D1FFAFFF89FF2CFBB37321FBA7" box="[231,285,1040,1067]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs in having rounded transverse band with a slight median fold; the first three species have angular transverse band. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFAFFF89FE73FBF3728DFB06" authority="(Dall, 1920)" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1920" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="translucidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFAFFF89FE73FBF3707AFBE5" box="[440,582,1103,1129]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">X. translucidus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B49FFAFFF89FD98FBEC7295FB06" author="DALL W. H." pageId="12" pageNumber="431" pagination="261 - 377" refId="ref19316" refString="DALL W. H. 1920. - Annoted list of the recent Brachiopoda in the collection of the United States National Museum, with description of thirty-three new forms. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 57: 261 - 377." type="journal article" year="1920">Dall, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFAFFF89FF77FBCC703BFB06" authority="(Helmcke, 1938)" baseAuthorityName="Helmcke" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[188,519,1134,1162]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="agulhasensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFAFFF89FF77FBCC7372FB04" box="[188,334,1134,1160]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">X. agulhasensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Helmcke, 1938)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFAFFF89FDDBFBCC70BAFB05" baseAuthorityName="Cooper" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[528,646,1135,1161]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Terebratulidae" genus="Gryphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFAFFF89FDDBFBCC70BAFB05" box="[528,646,1135,1161]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">X. africanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFAFFF89FF54FB2C733EFB24" authorityName="Hiller" authorityYear="1994" box="[159,258,1166,1192]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="naudei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFAFFF89FF54FB2C733EFB24" box="[159,258,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">X. naudei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
outer hinge plates, although narrow, are distinct (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B49FFAFFF89FF3CFB0D73A6FB45" author="COOPER G. A." box="[247,410,1198,1225]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" pagination="1 - 45" refId="ref19008" refString="COOPER G. A. 1973 b. - New Brachiopoda from the Indian Ocean. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 16: 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="1973">Cooper 1973b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B49FFAFFF89FE6EFB0D701AFB45" author="HILLER N." box="[421,550,1198,1225]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" pagination="97 - 140" refId="ref20104" refString="HILLER N. 1986. - The South African Museum's Meiring Naude cruises. Part 16. Brachiopoda from the 1975 - 1979 cruises. Annals of the South African Museum 97: 97 - 140." type="journal article" year="1986">Hiller 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B49FFAFFF89FDF8FB0D7046FB45" author="HILLER N." box="[563,634,1198,1225]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" pagination="776 - 786" refId="ref20141" refString="HILLER N. 1994 a. - The environment, biogeography, and origin of the southern African recent brachiopod fauna. Journal of Paleontology 68: 776 - 786." type="journal article" year="1994">1994a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), while in the studied specimens outer hinge plates are rudimentary to absent.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFAFFF89FE44FB4E732BFAA4" authority="(Cooper, 1973)" baseAuthorityName="Cooper" baseAuthorityYear="1973" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="indianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFAFFF89FE44FB4E70BAFA8B" box="[399,646,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Xenobrochus indianensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Cooper, 1973)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, having similar loop with a median fold and rudimentary outer hinge plates, has a more incurved beak with partly concealed symphytium. In the specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36E7628FFAFFF89FE8DFACF7355FA0B" box="[326,361,1388,1415]" name="Fiji" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">Fiji</collectingCountry>
|
||
the symphytium is wholly visible. In turn,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFAFFF89FEEFFA2F7075FA2B" authority="Cooper, 1981" authorityName="Cooper" authorityYear="1981" box="[292,585,1420,1447]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="anomalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90DEAAAFFAFFF89FEEFFA2F7394FA2A" box="[292,424,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">X. anomalus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B49FFAFFF89FE7BFA2F7075FA2B" author="COOPER G. A." box="[432,585,1420,1447]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" pagination="1 - 93" refId="ref19086" refString="COOPER G. A. 1981. - Brachiopods from the Southern Indian Ocean (Recent). Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 43: 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1981">Cooper, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the waters around Marion Island is characterized by the extravagantly developed tubular pedicle collar (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B49FFAFFF89FFB2FA48733AF98A" author="COOPER G. A." box="[121,262,1515,1542]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" pagination="1 - 93" refId="ref19086" refString="COOPER G. A. 1981. - Brachiopods from the Southern Indian Ocean (Recent). Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 43: 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1981">Cooper 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE84B49FFAFFF89FEC4FA4873ABF98A" author="HILLER N." box="[271,407,1515,1542]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" pagination="67 - 74" refId="ref20172" refString="HILLER N. 1994 b. - The biogeographic relationships of the brachiopod fauna from Marion and Prince Edward Islands. South African Journal of Antarctic Research 24: 67 - 74." type="journal article" year="1994">Hiller 1994b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), a feature not observed in the specimens described here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC636B8FFAFFF89FF58F9CA707CF928" blockId="12.[147,613,1641,1700]" pageId="12" pageNumber="431">
|
||
Superfamily
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFAFFF89FED7F9C97059F908" authority="Gray, 1840" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1840" box="[284,613,1641,1668]" class="Rhynchonellata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Terebratuloidea">TEREBRATULOIDEA Gray, 1840</taxonomicName>
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C794D3BFFAFFF89FEC3F929707CF928" authority="Gray, 1840" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1840" box="[264,576,1673,1700]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Terebratulidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="12" pageNumber="431" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="family">TEREBRATULIDAE Gray, 1840</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |