treatments-xml/data/03/D0/87/03D0879B8116F108FE4A2420FE5CF820.xml

<document id="BA23718696C67C4058DE915AD1F77F22" ID-CLB-Dataset="55900" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.813.1731" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2c34a928-777a-4b12-b49b-ac4fa02eaa99" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6468145" ID-ZooBank="122A927A-9DDA-40BC-BF2A-D0C206717C03" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1650302011818" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Polizei, Thiago Tadeu Silva, Costa, Lucas de Souza Machado &amp; Bispo, Pitágoras da Conceição" docDate="2022" docId="03D0879B8116F108FE4A2420FE5CF820" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-813_33-56.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 813 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.813.1731" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Costa &amp; Bispo 2022, gen. et sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="14D0A49C-EBE9-4FB1-9AB5-087E46548EF4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FFE9FFE38119F119FF9C275EFFC3FFC8" masterDocTitle="Spanglerelmis, a new genus of Elmidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) from Brazil with new species and biological notes" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1699328961504" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="5A49C8CA86847C8B2722E35F27E8DC42">Spanglerelmis, a new genus of Elmidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) from Brazil with new species and biological notes</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DDA85146C85B3D44D279C364B10E48FB">Polizei, Thiago Tadeu Silva</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B70DA369B858DD08420E1347984AE275">Laboratório de Coleoptera (LaC), Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (MZSP), Avenida Nazaré, 481, Ipiranga, 04263 - 000, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Escola Técnica Estadual de Itanhaém. Avenida José Batista Campos, 1431, Anchieta, 11740 - 000, Itanhaém, SP, Brazil. Laboratório de Biologia Aquática, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Faculdade de Ciências e Letras de Assis, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Avenida Dom Antônio, 2100, Parque Universitário, 19806 - 900, Assis, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6C2DA4510CE388CF37F12EC3D77EFC5E">Costa, Lucas de Souza Machado</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="864760A4CA73F4DBA688EC206F1B08EA">Bispo, Pitágoras da Conceição</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C36365068116F116FE4A2420FB9DFC51" box="[470,1118,894,921]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC6368D8116F116FE4A2420FB9DFC51" blockId="15.[365,1223,894,993]" box="[470,1118,894,921]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
<heading id="D08E81E18116F116FE4A2420FB9DFC51" box="[470,1118,894,921]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C794D0E8116F116FE4A2420FC65FC51" authority="Polizei &amp; Bispo" authorityName="Polizei &amp; Costa &amp; Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[470,934,894,921]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Spanglerelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="timburi" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8116F116FE4A2420FD27FC51" bold="true" box="[470,740,894,921]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Spanglerelmis timburi</emphasis>
Polizei &amp; Bispo
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 
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<paragraph id="8BC6368D8116F116FD592499FCACFC29" blockId="15.[365,1223,894,993]" box="[709,879,967,993]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
<figureCitation id="13422A088116F116FD592499FCACFC29" box="[709,879,967,993]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-1="18.[189,231,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox-0="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetBox-1="[265,1322,266,1699]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@18.[262,1333,264,1706]" captionTargetPageId-0="16" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionText-0="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 10. Distribution records for Spanglerelmis Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. nov. A. Map of Brazil highlighting the São Paulo and Santa Catarina States, showing the localities of Spanglerelmis gen. nov. B–D. Locality of Spanglerelmis xiririca gen. et sp. nov. B. Parque Estadual Caverna do Diabo, Eldorado, São Paulo State, Brazil (type locality) (24°38′00.7ʺ S, 048°24′32.7ʺ W). C. Parque Estadual de Intervales, Ribeirão Grande, São Paulo State, Brazil (24°16′16ʺ S, 048°25′31ʺ W). D. Echaporã, São Paulo State, Brazil (22°25′06.9ʺ S, 050°12′0.9ʺ W). E. Type locality of Spanglerelmis timburi gen. et sp. nov. Timburi, São Paulo State, Brazil (23°11′01.6ʺ S, 049°37′49.2ʺ W). F. Type locality of Spanglerelmis femoralis gen. et comb. nov. Nova Teutônia (currently county of Seara), Santa Catarina State, Brazil (27°09′42.5′′ S, 052°25′28.5′′ W)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468165" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6468165/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Figs 9–10A, E</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8116F116FF212357FEF5FBEB" bold="true" box="[189,310,1033,1059]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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Body dark-brown, antennae, mouthparts and legs red-brown. 
<taxonomicName id="4C794D0E8116F116FC432366FB2DFB9A" authorityName="Polizei &amp; Costa &amp; Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[991,1262,1080,1106]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Spanglerelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="timburi">
<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8116F116FC432366FB2DFB9A" box="[991,1262,1080,1106]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Spanglerelmis timburi</emphasis>
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resembles 
<taxonomicName id="4C794D0E8116F116FF212303FE8EFBBE" authorityName="Polizei &amp; Costa &amp; Bispo" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Polizei &amp; Costa &amp; Bispo" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[189,333,1116,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Microcylloepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="femoralis">
<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8116F116FF212303FE8EFBBE" box="[189,333,1116,1143]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">S. femoralis</emphasis>
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by the profemora swollen but can be differentiated by the elytral interval IV with first puncture bigger and deeper than any others; metatibia without spur; and male genitalia with phallobase 1.5× as long as the penis, approximately 2.5× as long as wide; and penis 4× as long as wide. While in 
<taxonomicName id="4C794D0E8116F116FF222397FE8AFB2B" authorityName="Polizei &amp; Costa &amp; Bispo" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Polizei &amp; Costa &amp; Bispo" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[190,329,1225,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Microcylloepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="femoralis">
<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8116F116FF222397FE8AFB2B" box="[190,329,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">S. femoralis</emphasis>
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, the first elytral puncture on interval IV is not bigger and deeper than any others; metatibia with a spur; male genitalia with phallobase 2× as long as the penis, approximately 4× as long as wide; and penis 3× as long as wide.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36365068116F116FF21220DFC61FA2D" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" type="etymology">
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<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8116F116FF21220DFE87FAA5" bold="true" box="[189,324,1363,1389]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Etymology</emphasis>
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The specific epithet 
<taxonomicName id="4C794D0E8116F116FE3222DCFDC6FA54" authorityName="Polizei &amp; Costa &amp; Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[430,517,1410,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Spanglerelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="timburi">
<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8116F116FE3222DCFDC6FA54" box="[430,517,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">timburi</emphasis>
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refers to the Timburi county (
<collectingRegion id="49BDF86F8116F116FCF122DDFBEFFA55" box="[877,1068,1410,1437]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">São Paulo State</collectingRegion>
, 
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) where the 
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was collected. Timburi is the name of a very common tree (
<taxonomicName id="4C794D0E8116F116FCF222F9FB0DFA09" authority="Mart." authorityName="Mart." box="[878,1230,1447,1473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Enterolobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="timbouva">
<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8116F116FCF222F9FB46FA09" box="[878,1157,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Enterolobium timbouva</emphasis>
Mart.
</taxonomicName>
) in the region. It is an indigenous word (Tupi origin) meaning ‘nose or snout’.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC6368D8116F116FF212153FE9EF9EF" blockId="15.[189,349,1549,1575]" box="[189,349,1549,1575]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
<heading id="D08E81E18116F116FF212153FE9EF9EF" bold="true" box="[189,349,1549,1575]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8116F116FF212153FE9EF9EF" bold="true" box="[189,349,1549,1575]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Type locality</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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Timburi, 
<collectingRegion id="49BDF86F8116F116FEB72163FE25F99F" box="[299,486,1596,1623]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">São Paulo State</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F36E761D8116F116FE6E2162FDFEF99E" box="[498,573,1596,1622]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6368D8116F116FF212121FEAFF950" blockId="15.[189,364,1662,1689]" box="[189,364,1662,1689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
<heading id="D08E81E18116F116FF212121FEAFF950" bold="true" box="[189,364,1662,1689]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8116F116FF212121FEAFF950" bold="true" box="[189,364,1662,1689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6368D8116F116FF7621F0FB5BF8D9" blockId="15.[189,1398,1710,1809]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
<materialsCitation id="3B113CD08116F116FF7621F0FB5BF8D9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3753600303" collectingDate="2013-10-19" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Thiago Polizei &amp; Lucas Costa" country="Brazil" elevation="633" latitude="-23.183777" location="Area de Protecao Ambiental - / APA" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.630333" municipality="Timburi" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" specimenCode="MZSP 31520" specimenCount="634" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8116F116FF7621F0FE9FF900" bold="true" box="[234,348,1710,1736]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
<typeStatus id="54C2882F8116F116FF7621F0FE9FF900" box="[234,348,1710,1736]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36E761D8116F116FF21218CFEE4F924" box="[189,295,1746,1772]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD048116F116FEA8218DFE8EF925" box="[308,333,1747,1773]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
; “ 
<collectingRegion id="49BDF86F8116F116FEFE218CFE1FF924" box="[354,476,1746,1772]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
. 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA2ACF78116F116FE7F218CFD81F924" box="[483,578,1746,1772]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Timburi</collectingMunicipality>
/ 
<location id="8EA660568116F116FDC8218DFC30F924" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D0879B8116F108FE4A2420FE5CF820:8EA660568116F116FDC8218DFC30F924" box="[596,1011,1746,1775]" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.183777" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.630333" municipality="Timburi" name="Area de Protecao Ambiental - / APA" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Área de Proteção Ambiental - /APA</location>
. 
<date id="FFC7104D8116F116FC67218CFBB4F924" box="[1019,1143,1746,1772]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" value="2013-10-19">
<collectingDate id="EF83E9A58116F116FC67218CFBB4F924" box="[1019,1143,1746,1772]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" value="2013-10-19">19.X.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
<specimenCount id="9D7FFD048116F116FBE0218CFB05F924" box="[1148,1222,1746,1772]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" type="generic">
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.
</specimenCount>
/ 
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4D504A8116F116FF2121A8FEBBF8D9" box="[189,376,1782,1809]" degrees="049" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" precision="1" seconds="49.2" value="-49.630333">049°37'49.2&quot; W</geoCoordinate>
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<collectorName id="268C535B8116F116FE1321A8FDF9F8D8" box="[399,570,1782,1808]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Thiago Polizei</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="268C535B8116F116FDFC21A9FD32F8D8" box="[608,753,1782,1809]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Lucas Costa</collectorName>
leg. // MZSP31520”; 
<specimenCode id="DBDF9EF68116F116FC6821A8FB57F8D9" box="[1012,1172,1782,1809]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" type="Museum">MZSP 31520</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36365068116F108FF212066FE5CF820" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC6368D8116F116FF212066FE8DF89A" blockId="15.[189,334,1848,1874]" box="[189,334,1848,1874]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
<heading id="D08E81E18116F116FF212066FE8DF89A" bold="true" box="[189,334,1848,1874]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8116F116FF212066FE8DF89A" bold="true" box="[189,334,1848,1874]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6368D8116F116FF212036FB51F84A" blockId="15.[189,1170,1896,1922]" box="[189,1170,1896,1922]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
MEASUREMENTS. Male: 
<typeStatus id="54C2882F8116F116FE552036FDF7F84A" box="[457,564,1896,1922]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. Total length: 
<quantity id="4C819B688116F116FD462036FC86F84A" box="[730,837,1896,1922]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.37" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="2.37">2.37 mm</quantity>
; maximum width: 
<quantity id="4C819B688116F116FBBE2036FB4DF84A" box="[1058,1166,1896,1922]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="0.82">0.82 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6368D8116F108FF2120F5FEE2FE71" blockId="15.[189,1399,1962,2025]" lastBlockId="17.[188,1399,265,441]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
HEAD (
<figureCitation id="13422A088116F116FE8F20F4FEB6F80C" box="[275,373,1962,1988]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
). Partially retractable; dorsal surface with punctures distanced from each other by the equivalent of their own diameters, without setae or impressions. Eyes protruding laterally. Antennae with each one antennomere covered by few, very short, and thin setae on apex (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FB7A2657FAA9FEEB" box="[1254,1386,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9A–B</figureCitation>
). Frontoclypeal suture sinuous. Clypeus broad; ornamented as the other parts of head; anterolateral corners rounded with short golden setae; anterior margin convex. Labrum subrectangular covered by short and thin setae; anterolateral margin rounded and covered by long golden setae; anterior margin sinuous.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0666058109F109FF2120D6FB65F821" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="49" startId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="8BC6368D8109F109FF2120D6FB65F821" blockId="16.[187,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="16" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8109F109FF2120D6FEC9F86A" bold="true" box="[189,266,1928,1954]" pageId="16" pageNumber="49">Fig. 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C794D0E8109F109FE9320D6FD12F86A" authority="Polizei &amp; Bispo" authorityName="Polizei &amp; Costa &amp; Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[271,721,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Spanglerelmis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="timburi" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8109F109FE9320D6FDD6F86A" box="[271,533,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="49">Spanglerelmis timburi</emphasis>
Polizei &amp; Bispo
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E57E48109F109FD4B20D6FC40F86A" box="[727,899,1928,1954]" pageId="16" pageNumber="49" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). 
<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8109F109FB5320D6FAC4F86A" bold="true" box="[1231,1287,1928,1954]" pageId="16" pageNumber="49">A–B</emphasis>
. Habitus. 
<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8109F109FF2720F5FF13F80D" bold="true" box="[187,208,1963,1989]" pageId="16" pageNumber="49">A</emphasis>
. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). 
<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8109F109FC4220F5FC31F80D" bold="true" box="[990,1010,1963,1989]" pageId="16" pageNumber="49">B</emphasis>
. Ventral view. 
<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8109F109FB0320F5FB1AF80D" bold="true" box="[1183,1241,1963,1990]" pageId="16" pageNumber="49">C–D</emphasis>
. Aedeagus in ventral view. 
<emphasis id="B90DEA9F8109F109FEC02090FEB3F820" bold="true" box="[348,368,1998,2024]" pageId="16" pageNumber="49">E</emphasis>
. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC6368D8108F108FF2126BDFAA2FA04" blockId="17.[186,1400,483,1484]" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">
THORAX (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FEB226BDFE70FE35" box="[302,435,483,509]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9A–B</figureCitation>
). Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FDCF26BDFD70FE35" box="[595,691,483,509]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
) as long as wide; anterior margin slightly arcuate; lateral margins arcuate and slightly crenulated; posterior and anterior angles acute; posterior margin smooth with two prescutellar fovea; surface with punctures distanced from each other by the equivalent from one to two times their own diameter, without transverse, longitudinal or oblique impressions, sulci or gibbosities (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FED12527FE69FD5B" box="[333,426,633,659]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
); sublateral carinae sinuous, reaching the anterior and posterior margin, converging toward apex. Scutellum rounded, covered by micropunctures, without setae. Elytra (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FB2B25C0FADBFD70" box="[1207,1304,670,696]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
) longer than wide; almost as wide as pronotum; slightly convex dorsally; anterior margins smooth; lateral margins moderately arcuate and explanate; apices rounded; humeri rounded; elytra strongly striatepunctate with rows of short thin setae between the punctures (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FC302451FBCDFCE1" box="[940,1038,783,809]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
); first puncture on interval IV bigger and deeper than any others; carinae on intervals III, V and VI extending 1/6 of the elytral length on the third interval, ¾ of the elytral length on the fifth interval, and 4/5 of the elytral length on the sixth interval (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FEB62421FE4FFC51" box="[298,396,895,921]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
). Epipleura slightly wide, but very narrow anteriorly; glabrous, without tomentum or row of granules; posteriorly at least partly concealed by produced lateral margins of the abdominal ventrites (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FEA42494FE58FC2C" box="[312,411,970,996]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
). Hypomeron narrow, posteriorly wider than anteriorly; without tomentum near the suture (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FED624AEFE6FFBC2" box="[330,428,1008,1034]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
). Prosternum disc with a pair of carinae reaching the posterior half (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FA9B24AEFAAAFBC2" box="[1287,1385,1008,1034]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
). Prosternal process (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FE32234BFDCFFBE7" box="[430,524,1045,1071]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
) slightly narrow, lateral margins converging posteriorly, apex rounded. Proepimeron and proepisternon covered by tomentum. Mesoventrite with a mesoventral cavity to receive the prosternal process; sides strongly raised (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FCA7233EFC59FBB2" box="[827,922,1120,1146]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
); mesoepimeron covered by tomentum. Metaventrite (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FEED23D8FE15FB68" box="[369,470,1158,1184]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
) longer than mesoventrite, with strong longitudinal medial depression; discrimen conspicuous, reaching the anterior and posterior margins (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FC6623F5FB9BFB0D" box="[1018,1112,1195,1221]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
), lateral region covered by tomentum. Legs (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FE2B238FFDF4FB23" box="[439,567,1233,1259]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9A–B</figureCitation>
) red-brown. Femora slightly narrowed at the distal margin; profemur swollen, 2× as long as wide, meso and metafemur 4× as long as wide; proximal ⅔ ventrally covered by tomentum (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FEF72242FE0BFAFE" box="[363,456,1308,1334]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
), dorsal surface covered by an oblique belt of tomentum (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FBE52242FB1AFAFE" box="[1145,1241,1308,1334]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
). Tibiae thin; protibia 3× as long as wide, meso and metatibia 6× as long as wide; with two fringes of tomentum on distal half of pro and mesotibiae and a single fringe on metatibia; with a row of spines on distal half of protibia; protibial apex 3× as wide as base. Tarsus elongated; ventral surface of tarsomeres covered by short setae; apical tarsomere shorter than the four-preceding combined. Claws simple and large.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6368D8108F108FF2122A8FE80F96D" blockId="17.[188,1400,1525,1701]" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">
ABDOMEN. Five ventrites (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FE6E22ABFD92F9C7" box="[498,593,1525,1551]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
); strongly convex in cross-section, with punctures separated by 3× their own diameters, and with scattered setae in the lateral region; ventrite 1 without carinae on disc; disc of ventrites 1–4 glabrous, with micropunctures, and laterally densely covered by tomentum (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FA95211EFAA5F992" box="[1289,1382,1600,1626]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
); ventrite 5 completely and densely covered by tomentum, moderately emarginate laterally and rounded posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6368D8108F108FF21218EFE8DF86C" blockId="17.[187,1400,1743,1956]" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">
MALE GENITALIA (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FE1F2191FE3CF921" box="[387,511,1743,1769]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9C–E</figureCitation>
). Symmetrical, robust, and very sclerotized. Phallobase tubular, long, 1.5× as long as penis; strongly curved in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FD4621ABFCF6F8C7" box="[730,821,1781,1807]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
); approximately 2.5× as long as wide. Parameres narrowed towards the apex and covering ⅔ of the penis; 4× as long as wide; with sensorial pores. Penis 1.5× as long as parameres (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FD942061FD48F892" box="[520,651,1855,1882]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9C–D</figureCitation>
), 4× as long as wide, narrowed towards the apex, with a deep median depression near the apex; sinuous in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13422A088108F108FCF9203BFC03F8B7" box="[869,960,1893,1919]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,280,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-19@16.[189,1399,262,1787]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Spanglerelmis timburi Polizei &amp; Bispo gen. et sp. nov. holotype, ♂ (MZSP31520). A–B. Habitus. A. Dorsal view (arrows showing the pattern of tomentum on femur). B. Ventral view. C–D. Aedeagus in ventral view. E. Aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.5 mm; C–E = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6468163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6468163/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
); fibula approximately half the length of the penis.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC6368D8108F108FF212091FE5CF820" blockId="17.[189,415,1998,2025]" box="[189,415,1998,2025]" pageId="17" pageNumber="50">FEMALE. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>