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<document id="D30F38FA0F014867CBFA5824A608C886" ID-CLB-Dataset="46098" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.279010" ID-GBIF-Dataset="afe53636-11b6-4d68-8a12-407eabb87fd1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="279010" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460404226398" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Saether, Ole A." docDate="2011" docId="03B287EEFFE0FFBCFF485FD7365FF9A3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03069p062.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3069" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ablabesmyia (Ablabesmyia) basalis Walley" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="FF8BFF96FFEEFFB2FFDF5F403336FF80" masterDocTitle="Notes on Canadian Ablabesmyia Johannsen, with keys to known Nearctic immatures of the genus (Diptera: Chironomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1698299585059" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="7CB6636F3FCAC3634B543777B36319E8">Notes on Canadian Ablabesmyia Johannsen, with keys to known Nearctic immatures of the genus (Diptera: Chironomidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="DE32BB0F2F260E751AE92279FF0D014D">Saether, Ole A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="321FF3A186E2D3104690DD24040D765D">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A0DFD403F934ACB66201663FD65C2696" type="volume">
<mods:number id="CDB73205692BD23D1E753A6374034529">3069</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="22EACA09FEE9FD2292DA9B2C16637249">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="92977E38206F14E8F4CB4C4236EC8463" type="CLB-Dataset">46098</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3217BE584AD68568463AA16A63E4EEC2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.279010</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="84C0FF73B838ADCB885E18BDC704D24E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="47D36C4D2597F8739982EE2524ED11B5" type="Zenodo-Dep">279010</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B287EEFFE0FFBCFF485FD7365FF9A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5679775" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119420827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5679775" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287EEFFE0FFBCFF485FD7365FF9A3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B287EEFFE0FFBCFF485FD7365FF9A3" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
<subSubSection id="C3016573FFE0FFBCFF485FD73018FE92" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA436F8FFE0FFBCFF485FD73184FF31" blockId="14.[151,690,151,210]" box="[151,690,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
<heading id="D0EC8194FFE0FFBCFF485FD73184FF31" bold="true" box="[151,690,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D7BFFE0FFBCFF485FD73184FF31" ID-CoL="898CC" authority="Walley" authorityName="Walley" box="[151,690,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ablabesmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="basalis" subGenus="Ablabesmyia">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFF485FD73184FF31" bold="true" box="[151,690,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFF485FD73177FF31" bold="true" box="[151,577,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Ablabesmyia (Ablabesmyia) basalis</emphasis>
(Walley)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436F8FFE0FFBCFF485FFA312FFF52" blockId="14.[151,690,151,210]" box="[151,537,186,210]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
(
<figureCitation id="13202A7DFFE0FFBCFF405FFA33D3FF52" box="[159,229,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1800,1823]" captionTargetBox="[285,1319,284,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[226,1360,267,1779]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ablabesmyia spp., pupa, thoracic horn, apex of horn, and thoracic comb. A. A. (Karelia) illinoensis (Malloch); B. A. (K.) philosphagnos Beck et Beck; C. A. (K.) pulchripennis (Lundbeck); D. A. (A.) mallochi (Walley); E. A. (A.) basalis (Walley); F. A. (A.) monilis auct nec L. a — Heming lake, b—Lake Winnipeg; G. A. (Asayia) annulata (Say)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279012/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Figs 2</figureCitation>
E; 3 E; 4 E, L; 5 F; 8 D–F)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436F8FFE0FFBCFF485FBD3018FE92" blockId="14.[151,909,253,306]" box="[151,814,253,275]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0B11D6FFE0FFBCFF485FBD3018FE92" box="[151,814,253,275]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D7BFFE0FFBCFF485FBD3155FE93" ID-CoL="898CC" authority="Walley" authorityName="Walley" box="[151,611,253,275]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ablabesmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="basalis" subGenus="Ablabesmyia">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFF485FBD3137FE93" box="[151,513,253,275]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Ablabesmyia (Ablabesmyia) basalis</emphasis>
(Walley)
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ABA10E9FFE0FFBCFDB25FBD301CFE92" author="Roback" box="[621,810,253,275]" page="373" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B09FFE0FFBCFDB25FBD31C1FE92" author="Roback" box="[621,759,253,275]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" refString="Roback, S. S. (1971) The adults of the subfamily Tanypodinae (= Pelopiinae) in North America (Diptera: Chironomidae). Monograph of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 17, 1 - 410." type="journal article" year="1971">Roback 1971</bibRefCitation>
: 373
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016573FFE0FFBCFF485E5C30BBFEB2" box="[151,909,283,306]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA436F8FFE0FFBCFF485E5C30BBFEB2" blockId="14.[151,909,253,306]" box="[151,909,283,306]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0B11D6FFE0FFBCFF485E5C30BBFEB2" box="[151,909,283,306]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D7BFFE0FFBCFF485E5C31F2FEB1" ID-CoL="89TKL" authority="Roback, 1985:185" authorityName="Roback" authorityPageNumber="185" authorityYear="1985" box="[151,708,283,306]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ablabesmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monilis" subGenus="Ablabesmyia">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFF485E5C3132FEB2" box="[151,516,284,306]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Ablabesmyia (Ablabesmyia) monilis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ABA10E9FFE0FFBCFDD45E5B31F2FEB1" author="Roback" box="[523,708,283,305]" page="185" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B09FFE0FFBCFDD45E5B31ACFEB1" author="Roback" box="[523,666,283,305]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" refString="Roback, S. S. (1985) The immature Chironomids of the eastern United States. VI. Pentaneurini-Genus Ablabesmyia. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, 137, 153 - 212." type="journal article" year="1985">Roback, 1985</bibRefCitation>
:185
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFD145E5D31D8FEB2" box="[715,750,285,306]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">nec</emphasis>
(L.),
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFCF85E5D30BBFEB2" box="[807,909,285,306]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">pro parte.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016573FFE0FFBCFF485E1E311CFAAD" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA436F8FFE0FFBCFF485E1E30DDFD83" blockId="14.[151,1437,350,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFF485E1E32B5FEF7" bold="true" box="[151,387,350,375]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30C7668FFE0FFBCFE535E1E313FFEF6" box="[396,521,350,374]" name="Canada" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">CANADA</collectingCountry>
: Manitoba, Rat River south of Woodridge, silt,
<quantity id="4CE39B1DFFE0FFBCFBEF5E1E3793FEF6" box="[1072,1189,350,374]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 m</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD71FFE0FFBCFB6C5E1E363AFEF6" box="[1203,1292,350,374]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
reared from larva,
<date id="FFA51038FFE0FFBCFF3F5EC13250FE19" box="[224,358,385,409]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" value="1967-06-23">23.vi. 1967</date>
, A. L. Hamilton, B. Hauser and O. A. Saether. Lake Winnipeg records: Pine Dock,
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD71FFE0FFBCFAE45EC136AEFE19" box="[1339,1432,385,409]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFA51038FFE0FFBCFF485EE53214FE3D" box="[151,290,421,445]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" value="1969-07-10">10.vii. 1969</date>
; Gull Harbour,
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD71FFE0FFBCFE095EE53113FE3D" box="[470,549,421,445]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFA51038FFE0FFBCFDED5EE5318BFE3D" box="[562,701,421,445]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" value="1969-07-16">16.vii. 1969</date>
;
<quantity id="4CE39B1DFFE0FFBCFD155EE53033FE3D" box="[714,773,421,445]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
off George Island,
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD71FFE0FFBCFC3A5EE53702FE3D" box="[997,1076,421,445]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFA51038FFE0FFBCFB9E5EE537FAFE3D" box="[1089,1228,421,445]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" value="1969-07-27">27.vii. 1969</date>
; 20 Mile Creek,
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD71FFE0FFBCFA515EE533E6FE60" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFA51038FFE0FFBCFF045E883279FE60" box="[219,335,456,480]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" value="1971-09-01">1.ix. 1971</date>
; Old Fishing Dock,
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD71FFE0FFBCFDEF5E8831BFFE60" box="[560,649,456,480]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFA51038FFE0FFBCFD4B5E883012FE60" box="[660,804,456,480]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" value="1971-08-11">11.viii. 1971</date>
; Calder's Dock,
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD71FFE0FFBCFC035E883702FE60" box="[988,1076,456,480]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFA51038FFE0FFBCFB9F5E8837E7FE60" box="[1088,1233,456,480]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" value="1971-08-30">30.viii. 1971</date>
. Ontario, Rushing River Campsite,
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD71FFE0FFBCFE8B5EAB32F5FD83" box="[340,451,491,515]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFA51038FFE0FFBCFE115EAB3150FD83" box="[462,614,491,515]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" value="1972-08-22">22. viii. 1972</date>
, A. L. Hamilton and O. A. Saether.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436F8FFE0FFBCFF185D4F3072FD33" blockId="14.[151,1437,350,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
A few male imagines illustrated in
<figureCitation id="13202A7DFFE0FFBCFDBD5D4E3190FDA6" box="[610,678,526,550]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1908,1931]" captionTargetBox="[349,1314,393,1759]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[226,1360,375,1886]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Ablabesmyia spp., male. A – C. A. (A.) aspera Roback, cibarial pump, tentorium and stipes (A), aedeagus (B), hypopygium (C). D – F. A. (A.) basalis (Walley), cibarial pump, tentorium and stipes (D), aedeagus (E), hypopygium (F)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279018/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
D–F were collected from the light traps. The immatures of three males reared from larvae and pupae are described below. As mentioned by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B09FFE0FFBCFBD05D713618FDC9" author="Roback" box="[1039,1326,561,585]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" refString="Roback, S. S. (1971) The adults of the subfamily Tanypodinae (= Pelopiinae) in North America (Diptera: Chironomidae). Monograph of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 17, 1 - 410." type="journal article" year="1971">Roback (1971: 372–373)</bibRefCitation>
the pupa described by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B09FFE0FFBCFEEE5D153124FDED" author="Hauber" box="[305,530,597,621]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" refString="Hauber, V. A. (1945) Tanypodinae of Iowa (Diptera) I. The genus Pentaneura Philippi (Tanypus). American Midland Naturalist, 34, 496 - 503." type="journal article" year="1945">Hauber (1945: 498)</bibRefCitation>
does not belong to
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D7BFFE0FFBCFD265D15305CFDED" box="[761,874,597,621]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ablabesmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="basalis">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFD265D15305CFDED" box="[761,874,597,621]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">A. basalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but to
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D7BFFE0FFBCFC195D1533FCFD10" authority="Sublette. Roback (1985: 185)" authorityName="Sublette. Roback" authorityPageNumber="185" authorityYear="1985" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ablabesmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhamphe" subGenus="Asayia">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFC195D153749FDED" box="[966,1151,597,621]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">A. (A.) rhamphe</emphasis>
Sublette.
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B09FFE0FFBCFB2B5D1533FCFD10" author="Roback" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" refString="Roback, S. S. (1985) The immature Chironomids of the eastern United States. VI. Pentaneurini-Genus Ablabesmyia. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, 137, 153 - 212." type="journal article" year="1985">Roback (1985: 185)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
having some doubt synonymized
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D7BFFE0FFBCFD985D3831D0FD10" box="[583,742,632,656]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ablabesmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="basalis" subGenus="Ablabesmyia">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFD985D383156FD10" box="[583,608,632,656]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFDB05D3831B6FD10" box="[623,640,632,656]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">A</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFD485D3831D0FD10" box="[663,742,632,656]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">basalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D7BFFE0FFBCFCF95D3830FEFD10" box="[806,968,632,656]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ablabesmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monilis" subGenus="Ablabesmyia">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFCF95D383009FD10" box="[806,831,632,656]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFC915D383050FD10" box="[846,870,632,656]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">A.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFCA95D3830FEFD10" box="[886,968,632,656]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">monilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. As the present material show differences in all stages
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D7BFFE0FFBCFEFD5DDB32F4FD33" box="[290,450,667,691]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ablabesmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="basalis" subGenus="Ablabesmyia">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFEFD5DDB320DFD33" box="[290,315,667,691]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFE955DDB326DFD33" box="[330,347,667,691]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">A</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFEAC5DDB32F4FD33" box="[371,450,667,691]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">basalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is here retained as a valid species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436F8FFE0FFBCFF185DFF30D9FD56" blockId="14.[151,1437,350,1571]" box="[199,1007,702,727]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFF185DFF3233FD57" bold="true" box="[199,261,703,727]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Pupa</emphasis>
(n = 3). Total length
<quantity id="4CE39B1DFFE0FFBCFE2C5DFE31AFFD56" box="[499,665,702,726]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.555" metricValueMax="4.73" metricValueMin="4.38" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="4.555" valueMax="4.73" valueMin="4.38">4.38–4.73 mm</quantity>
. Exuviae dark, grayish brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436F8FFE0FFBCFF1A5DA23017FC07" blockId="14.[151,1437,350,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFF1A5DA2325BFD7A" box="[197,365,738,762]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
. Wing sheath mostly uniformly pigmented with irregular clear maculae distributed near the margins, cross vein distinctly darkened, surrounded by a clear area, no indication of a vein pattern; cephalothorax mostly clear. Thoracic horn (
<figureCitation id="13202A7DFFE0FFBCFE385C68311AFCC0" box="[487,556,808,832]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1800,1823]" captionTargetBox="[285,1319,284,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[226,1360,267,1779]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ablabesmyia spp., pupa, thoracic horn, apex of horn, and thoracic comb. A. A. (Karelia) illinoensis (Malloch); B. A. (K.) philosphagnos Beck et Beck; C. A. (K.) pulchripennis (Lundbeck); D. A. (A.) mallochi (Walley); E. A. (A.) basalis (Walley); F. A. (A.) monilis auct nec L. a — Heming lake, b—Lake Winnipeg; G. A. (Asayia) annulata (Say)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279012/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
E) 374–454 µm long, 153–221 µm wide, 2.42–2.64 times as long as wide; respiratory duct (
<figureCitation id="13202A7DFFE0FFBCFE875C0B32ACFCE3" box="[344,410,843,867]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1800,1823]" captionTargetBox="[285,1319,284,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[226,1360,267,1779]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ablabesmyia spp., pupa, thoracic horn, apex of horn, and thoracic comb. A. A. (Karelia) illinoensis (Malloch); B. A. (K.) philosphagnos Beck et Beck; C. A. (K.) pulchripennis (Lundbeck); D. A. (A.) mallochi (Walley); E. A. (A.) basalis (Walley); F. A. (A.) monilis auct nec L. a — Heming lake, b—Lake Winnipeg; G. A. (Asayia) annulata (Say)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279012/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
E) slightly S-shaped with club-shaped apex. Thoracic comb (
<figureCitation id="13202A7DFFE0FFBCFB8D5C0B37A3FCE3" box="[1106,1173,843,867]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1800,1823]" captionTargetBox="[285,1319,284,1687]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[226,1360,267,1779]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ablabesmyia spp., pupa, thoracic horn, apex of horn, and thoracic comb. A. A. (Karelia) illinoensis (Malloch); B. A. (K.) philosphagnos Beck et Beck; C. A. (K.) pulchripennis (Lundbeck); D. A. (A.) mallochi (Walley); E. A. (A.) basalis (Walley); F. A. (A.) monilis auct nec L. a — Heming lake, b—Lake Winnipeg; G. A. (Asayia) annulata (Say)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279012/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
E) consisting of 10–13 longer and a few minute spines, longest spines 50–61 µm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436F8FFE0FFBCFF1A5CD23647FC4D" blockId="14.[151,1437,350,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFF1A5CD23219FC2A" box="[197,303,914,938]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Abdominal segments II–V with pale anterior margins, conjunctives laterally with distinct brown spot. Anal lobe (
<figureCitation id="13202A7DFFE0FFBCFE8F5CF532A5FC4D" box="[336,403,949,973]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1869,1892]" captionTargetBox="[264,1307,361,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[226,1360,337,1848]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ablabesmyia spp., pupa, anal lobe. A. A. (Karelia) illinoensis (Malloch); B. A. (K.) philosphagnos Beck et Beck; C. A. (K.) pulchripennis (Lundbeck); D. A. (A.) mallochi (Walley); E. A. (A.) basalis (Walley); F. A. (A.) monilis auct nec L.; G. A. (Asayia) annulata (Say)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279013/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
E) 1.06–1.19 times as long as wide, outer margin distad of distal seta with 6–9 spinules.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436F8FFE0FFBCFF185C983088FC70" blockId="14.[151,1437,350,1571]" box="[199,958,983,1008]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFF185C98329BFC70" bold="true" box="[199,429,983,1008]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Fourth instar larva</emphasis>
(n = 1–2). Head capsule length
<quantity id="4CE39B1DFFE0FFBCFCCB5C98308CFC70" box="[788,954,984,1008]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.85" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.785" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.77">0.77–0.80 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436F8FFE0FFBCFF1A5CBB3174FB43" blockId="14.[151,1437,350,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFF1A5CBB3237FB93" box="[197,257,1019,1043]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Head</emphasis>
. Head capsule with two ventromesal dark spots larger one closer to the middle, the other smaller near the posterior margin. Antenna as in
<figureCitation id="13202A7DFFE0FFBCFE205B5E3176FBB6" box="[511,576,1054,1078]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1828,1851]" captionTargetBox="[328,1310,364,1706]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[226,1360,339,1807]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Ablabesmyia spp., larva. A – G. Antenna and antennal apex. H – N. Ligula. A, H. A. (Karelia) illinoensis (Malloch); B, I. A. (K.) philosphagnos Beck et Beck; C, J. A. (K.) pulchripennis (Lundbeck); D, K. A. (A.) mallochi (Walley); E, L. A. (A.) basalis (Walley); F, M. A. (A.) monilis auct nec L.; G, N. A. (Asayia) annulata (Say)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279014/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
E. Lengths of antennal segments (in µm): 313–325, 61, 8, 4. AR 4.34. Basal antennal segment 24–26 µm wide, ring organ 0.61–0.63 from base, blade 65 µm long. Mandible 131–134 µm long. Maxillary palp (
<figureCitation id="13202A7DFFE0FFBCFE945B2532BBFBFD" box="[331,397,1125,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1725,1748]" captionTargetBox="[298,1324,198,1637]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[226,1360,193,1704]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Ablabesmyia spp., larva, maxilla dorsal view (A), ventral view (B) and premandible (J). A, D, J. A. (Karelia) philosphagnos Beck et Beck; B, G. A. (A.) mallochi (Walley); C. A. (K.) illinoensis (Malloch); E. A. (K.) pulchripennis (Lundbeck); F. A. (K.) basalis (Walley); H. A. (A.) monilis auct nec L.; I. A. (Asayia) annulata (Say)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279015/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
F) 3-segmented; lengths of segments (in µm): 10–12, 32–37, 37–40; widths of segments: 18, 12–13, 8–9. Ligula (
<figureCitation id="13202A7DFFE0FFBCFEA15BC832F4FB20" box="[382,450,1160,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1828,1851]" captionTargetBox="[328,1310,364,1706]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[226,1360,339,1807]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Ablabesmyia spp., larva. A – G. Antenna and antennal apex. H – N. Ligula. A, H. A. (Karelia) illinoensis (Malloch); B, I. A. (K.) philosphagnos Beck et Beck; C, J. A. (K.) pulchripennis (Lundbeck); D, K. A. (A.) mallochi (Walley); E, L. A. (A.) basalis (Walley); F, M. A. (A.) monilis auct nec L.; G, N. A. (Asayia) annulata (Say)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279014/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
L) 96–100 µm long, with inner teeth outcurved (
<figureCitation id="13202A7DFFE0FFBCFC2D5BC83703FB20" box="[1010,1077,1160,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1828,1851]" captionTargetBox="[328,1310,364,1706]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[226,1360,339,1807]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Ablabesmyia spp., larva. A – G. Antenna and antennal apex. H – N. Ligula. A, H. A. (Karelia) illinoensis (Malloch); B, I. A. (K.) philosphagnos Beck et Beck; C, J. A. (K.) pulchripennis (Lundbeck); D, K. A. (A.) mallochi (Walley); E, L. A. (A.) basalis (Walley); F, M. A. (A.) monilis auct nec L.; G, N. A. (Asayia) annulata (Say)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279014/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
L). Paraglossa 42–46 µm long. Hypopharyngeal pecten with 20 teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436F8FFE0FFBCFF1A5B8E311CFAAD" blockId="14.[151,1437,350,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFF1A5B8E3219FB66" box="[197,303,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Procercus 108–112 µm high, 34–40 µm wide, 2.80–3.18 times as high as wide. Anal setae 490 µm long, supraanal seta 334–336 µm long, supraanal seta/anal setae 0.68. Posterior parapods about 675 µm long, with 1 dark claw, with sharply bent claw.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016573FFE0FFBCFF185A7830B0FA5D" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA436F8FFE0FFBCFF185A7830B0FA5D" blockId="14.[151,1437,350,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFF185A78320DFAD0" bold="true" box="[199,315,1336,1360]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Remarks.</emphasis>
The differences between the immatures mentioned in the keys are based on the present material and possibly may not all hold on a larger material. The spots on the larval head capsule are about as distinct as in
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D7BFFE0FFBCFA8C5A1B33CDFA17" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ablabesmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simpsoni" subGenus="Ablabesmyia">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFA8C5A1B33CDFA17" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">A. (A.) simpsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however, the posterior parapod has a sharply bent claw. In the imagines the abdominal tergites II–V are clear and suffused with brown, the lateral bulge of gonocoxite very strong and the blade considerable more stout than in
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFF345A8532FBFA5D" box="[235,461,1477,1501]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D7BFFE0FFBCFF345A8532FEFA5D" box="[235,456,1477,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Ablabesmyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="monilis" subGenus="Ablabesmyia" subSpecies="auct">A. (A.) monilis auct</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
, all in accordance with
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B09FFE0FFBCFD075A8530B4FA5D" author="Roback" box="[728,898,1477,1501]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" refString="Roback, S. S. (1971) The adults of the subfamily Tanypodinae (= Pelopiinae) in North America (Diptera: Chironomidae). Monograph of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 17, 1 - 410." type="journal article" year="1971">Roback (1971)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016573FFE0FFBCFF185AA7365FF9A3" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA436F8FFE0FFBCFF185AA7365FF9A3" blockId="14.[151,1437,350,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEAFFE0FFBCFF185AA73256F980" bold="true" box="[199,352,1511,1536]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Distribution.</emphasis>
The species is known from Québec and New
<collectingCountry id="F30C7668FFE0FFBCFC825AA93095F981" box="[861,931,1513,1537]" name="Jersey" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Jersey</collectingCountry>
to British
<collectingCountry id="F30C7668FFE0FFBCFBC65AA837BCF980" box="[1049,1162,1512,1536]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="57">Columbia</collectingCountry>
, Washington and Alaska (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B09FFE0FFBCFF41594B320FF9A3" author="Roback" box="[158,313,1547,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="57" refString="Roback, S. S. (1971) The adults of the subfamily Tanypodinae (= Pelopiinae) in North America (Diptera: Chironomidae). Monograph of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 17, 1 - 410." type="journal article" year="1971">Roback 1971</bibRefCitation>
: 374, 1984: 22). In Lake Winnipeg the few adults were caught in the central and northern parts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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