125 lines
13 KiB
XML
125 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="2CC5CFA8C80D4587CA0319017BC9F0B3" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930110096564" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5273495" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629990575323" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="DISNEY, R. H. L." docDate="2003" docId="03B287A24251FF98FDFEFD92FB53FA9D" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.37.5.505-639.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 37 (5)" docSource="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930110096564" docStyle="DocumentStyle:443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Aphiura Schmitz. Both 1939" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="509" masterDocId="FF8BFFDA4254FF9DFF91FFF2FFA6FF8A" masterDocTitle="Tasmanian Phoridae (Diptera) and some additional Australasian species" masterLastPageNumber="639" masterPageNumber="505" pageNumber="509" updateTime="1699134039031" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4583A6A490B8383E04C6FB0C448358B1">
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<mods:title id="A225D32EF7398747447B03C7384CAA5F">Tasmanian Phoridae (Diptera) and some additional Australasian species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C726546096CEA58641F9F521AD16E569">DISNEY, R. H. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D8C215F323F115A3F6141370C6AA87C7">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E25CBDB44F96479BBD85F5DF780D7D54">
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<mods:date id="E7AF42EE5056E0E6DD52A81FB9DE4F75">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E087F6581A640DD25079DDCE92109257">2003-03-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AB067DBCC43B8E312307FFB5C56889BB">37</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="6A0366100E5400D7BD6B5F7471B275FD">http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930110096564</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="B901FA1BB8CCB3C2849438E65E7F93D8" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930110096564</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7887B57015E0B60606F7D686EA59240D" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B287A24251FF98FDFEFD92FB53FA9D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5272472" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5272472" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287A24251FF98FDFEFD92FB53FA9D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B287A24251FF98FDFEFD92FB53FA9D" lastPageNumber="509" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">
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<subSubSection id="C301653F4251FF98FDFEFD92FC18FDF2" box="[623,958,608,632]" pageId="5" pageNumber="509" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA436B44251FF98FDFEFD92FC18FDF2" blockId="5.[313,958,608,664]" box="[623,958,608,632]" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">
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<heading id="D0EC81D84251FF98FDFEFD92FC18FDF2" box="[623,958,608,632]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="509" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAA64251FF98FDFEFD92FD12FDF2" bold="true" box="[623,692,608,632]" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">Genus</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374251FF98FD2DFD92FC18FDF2" ID-CoL="62CX7" authority="Schmitz, 1939" authorityName="Schmitz. Both" authorityYear="1939" box="[700,958,608,632]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Aphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAA64251FF98FD2DFD92FCB0FDF2" bold="true" box="[700,790,608,632]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">Aphiura</emphasis>
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Schmitz, 1939
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C301653F4251FF98FEA8FD70FB53FA9D" pageId="5" pageNumber="509" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA436B44251FF98FEA8FD70FCB1FD1D" blockId="5.[313,958,608,664]" box="[313,791,642,664]" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAA64251FF98FEA8FD70FE19FD1D" box="[313,447,642,663]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">
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<typeStatus id="54A088164251FF98FEA8FD70FECDFD1D" box="[313,363,642,663]" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374251FF98FE57FD70FCB5FD1D" authority="Schmitz, 1939" authorityName="Schmitz" authorityYear="1939" box="[454,787,642,664]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Aphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="breviceps">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAA64251FF98FE57FD70FDDFFD1D" box="[454,633,642,663]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">Aphiura breviceps</emphasis>
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Schmitz, 1939
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA436B44251FF98FEF0FD33FCD4FC13" blockId="5.[313,1269,705,1303]" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">
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<materialsCitation id="3B733CE94251FF98FEF0FD33FCC8FC13" collectionCode="NSW" country="New Zealand" location="He" municipality="Borgmeier" pageId="5" pageNumber="509" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tasmania">
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The
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<typeStatus id="54A088164251FF98FE06FD30FE61FD50" box="[407,455,706,730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">type</typeStatus>
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species was described from
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<specimenCount id="9D1DFD3D4251FF98FC83FD30FC21FD53" box="[786,903,705,729]" pageId="5" pageNumber="509" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F30C76244251FF98FC43FD30FBD6FD53" box="[978,1136,705,729]" name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC0ACCE4251FF98FBEFFD33FB52FD53" box="[1150,1268,705,729]" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">Borgmeier</collectingMunicipality>
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(1963) described a further species from
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<collectingCountry id="F30C76244251FF98FC87FD13FCD9FD73" box="[790,895,737,761]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">Australia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED0AAE714251FF98FC03FD13FC72FD73" box="[914,980,737,761]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" name="Royal Botanic Gardens, National Herbarium of New South Wales" pageId="5" pageNumber="509" type="Herbarium">NSW</collectionCode>
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) based on a series of a males and a putative female of the same species.
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<location id="8EC4606F4251FF98FCF7FCF0FC21FC93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287A24251FF98FDFEFD92FB53FA9D:8EC4606F4251FF98FCF7FCF0FC21FC93" box="[870,903,770,793]" country="New Zealand" municipality="Borgmeier" name="He" pageId="5" pageNumber="509" stateProvince="Tasmania">He</location>
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subsequently described another female as belonging to this species and added a further species from
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<collectingCountry id="F30C76244251FF98FB1AFCD3FB52FCB3" box="[1163,1268,801,825]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">Australia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED0AAE714251FF98FED0FCB3FE25FCD3" box="[321,387,833,857]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" name="Royal Botanic Gardens, National Herbarium of New South Wales" pageId="5" pageNumber="509" type="Herbarium">NSW</collectionCode>
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) (Borgmeier, 1967a). I now formally name the misidentified female, describe five new species from
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<collectingRegion id="49DFF8564251FF98FDD5FC93FD14FCF3" box="[580,690,865,889]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
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and a new species from
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<collectingRegion id="49DFF8564251FF98FC74FC93FB1FFCF3" box="[997,1209,865,889]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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, and provide a key to the known species of this genus
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA436B44251FF98FEF0FC52FB53FA9D" blockId="5.[313,1269,705,1303]" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">
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This genus is traditionally assigned to the tribe
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374251FF98FC3AFC52FB8DFC32" box="[939,1067,928,952]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Beckerinini">Beckerinini</taxonomicName>
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(e.g. Borgmeier, 1967a, 1968) on the basis of the supra-antennal (
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<collectionCode id="ED0AAE714251FF98FC33FC33FC6FFC53" box="[930,969,961,985]" country="France" name="Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Laboratiore de Paleontologie" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">SA</collectionCode>
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) bristles being reclinate. Furthermore,
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374251FF98FE4BFC12FD95FC72" authorityName="Schmitz. Both" authorityYear="1939" box="[474,563,992,1016]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Aphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAA64251FF98FE4BFC12FD95FC72" box="[474,563,992,1016]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">Aphiura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is supposedly lacking the pre-ocellar or antial bristles, to give a frontal bristles formula of 2 SAs plus 4-2-4 bristles (Borgmeier, 1967a). However, below the ‘SAs’ there are two to four hairs that are proclinate, in contrast to the rest of the frontal hairs. I suggest, therefore, that the formula is not atypical, but is the normal 4-4-4 plus two to four
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<collectionCode id="ED0AAE714251FF98FD5BFB92FD4BFBF2" box="[714,749,1120,1144]" country="France" name="Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Laboratiore de Paleontologie" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">SA</collectionCode>
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bristles, the latter, however, being atypically greatly reduced. This simpler interpretation supports the contention (Disney, 1994b) that
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374251FF98FEE4FB52FE68FB32" authorityName="Schmitz. Both" authorityYear="1939" box="[373,462,1184,1208]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Aphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAA64251FF98FEE4FB52FE68FB32" box="[373,462,1184,1208]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">Aphiura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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does not belong to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374251FF98FC93FB52FC20FB32" box="[770,902,1184,1208]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Beckerinini">Beckerinini</taxonomicName>
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. I therefore herewith formally transfer the genus to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374251FF98FDCCFB4DFD46FB5D" authorityName="Peterson" authorityYear="1987" box="[605,736,1215,1239]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Metopinini">Metopinini</taxonomicName>
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. Furthermore, the situation in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374251FF98FBD7FB4DFB67FB5D" authorityName="Beyer" authorityYear="1966" box="[1094,1217,1215,1239]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Paraphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAA64251FF98FBD7FB4DFB67FB5D" box="[1094,1217,1215,1239]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">Paraphiura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see below) suggests that the precise inclination of the
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<collectionCode id="ED0AAE714251FF98FC3BFB12FC6BFB72" box="[938,973,1248,1272]" country="France" name="Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle, Laboratiore de Paleontologie" pageId="5" pageNumber="509">SA</collectionCode>
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bristles is not of tribal significance and that the
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374251FF98FDDEFB0DFD74FA9D" box="[591,722,1279,1303]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Beckerinini">Beckerinini</taxonomicName>
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, as presently conceived, cannot be characterized.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |