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<document id="5EA7B88E4723855EBCA392B0C3FB003F" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930110096564" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5273495" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629990575323" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="DISNEY, R. H. L." docDate="2003" docId="03B287A24226FFE8FDE0FA17FDF4F917" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.37.5.505-639.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 37 (5)" docSource="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930110096564" docStyle="DocumentStyle:443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Pilosaphiura DISNEY 2003, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="621" masterDocId="FF8BFFDA4254FF9DFF91FFF2FFA6FF8A" masterDocTitle="Tasmanian Phoridae (Diptera) and some additional Australasian species" masterLastPageNumber="639" masterPageNumber="505" pageNumber="618" updateTime="1699134039031" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E0F704C39920F01B2D85D3C23768CD97">Tasmanian Phoridae (Diptera) and some additional Australasian species</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BA436B44226FFEFFDE0FA17FC1AFA77" blockId="114.[313,956,1509,1565]" box="[625,956,1509,1534]" pageId="114" pageNumber="618">
<heading id="D0EC81D84226FFEFFDE0FA17FC1AFA77" box="[625,956,1509,1534]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="114" pageNumber="618" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA64226FFEFFDE0FA17FCECFA77" bold="true" box="[625,842,1509,1533]" pageId="114" pageNumber="618">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374226FFEFFD2EFA17FCECFA77" ID-CoL="6QHV" authority="DISNEY, 2003" authorityName="DISNEY" authorityYear="2003" box="[703,842,1509,1533]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Pilosaphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="618" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA64226FFEFFD2EFA17FCECFA77" bold="true" box="[703,842,1509,1533]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="618">Pilosaphiura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57DD4226FFEFFCC2FA14FC1AFA77" box="[851,956,1510,1534]" pageId="114" pageNumber="618" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="8BA436B44226FFEFFEA8F9FAFCA9F997" blockId="114.[313,956,1509,1565]" box="[313,783,1543,1565]" pageId="114" pageNumber="618">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA64226FFEFFEA8F9FAFD13F996" box="[313,693,1543,1565]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="618">
<typeStatus id="54A088164226FFEFFEA8F9FAFECDF997" box="[313,363,1544,1565]" pageId="114" pageNumber="618">Type</typeStatus>
species.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374226FFEFFE57F9F5FD13F996" authority="DISNEY, 2003" authorityName="DISNEY" authorityYear="2003" box="[454,693,1543,1564]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Pilosaphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="618" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samanthae" status="sp. nov.">Pilosaphiura samanthae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57DD4226FFEFFD2DF9FAFCA9F997" box="[700,783,1544,1565]" pageId="114" pageNumber="618" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436B44226FFEFFEA8F9B7FE17F9D7" blockId="114.[313,1268,1605,1693]" box="[313,433,1605,1629]" pageId="114" pageNumber="618">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA64226FFEFFEA8F9B7FE17F9D7" box="[313,433,1605,1629]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="618">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436B44226FFEFFEF0F997FC70F917" blockId="114.[313,1268,1605,1693]" pageId="114" pageNumber="618">
The name means hairy
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374226FFEFFDE3F997FD6DF9F7" authorityName="Schmitz. Both" authorityYear="1939" box="[626,715,1637,1661]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Aphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="618" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA64226FFEFFDE3F997FD6DF9F7" box="[626,715,1637,1661]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="618">Aphiura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and refers to its resemblance to this genus but being immediately distinguished by its hairy mesopleuron.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF64663C4227FFEEFEA8FA58FC22F985" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5273722" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5273722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5273722/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="619" startId="115.[313,329,1450,1471]" targetBox="[316,1267,137,1423]" targetPageId="115">
<paragraph id="8BA436B44227FFEEFEA8FA58FC22F985" blockId="115.[313,1268,1449,1552]" pageId="115" pageNumber="619">
F. 56.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374227FFEEFE30FA58FDA7FA35" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1835" box="[417,513,1450,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Metopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="115" pageNumber="619" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA64227FFEEFE30FA58FDA7FA35" box="[417,513,1450,1471]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="619">Metopina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
males from Papua New Guinea. (A) Species AJ, posterior face of front basitarsus; (B) species AI, posterior face of front basitarsus; (C) species AJ, left palp; (D) species AI, left palp; (E) species AI, posterior face of hind femur; (F) species AJ, posterior face of hind femur. Scale bars=0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF64663C4220FFE9FEA8FBC5FDF4FB08" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5273726" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5273726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5273726/files/figure.png" pageId="116" pageNumber="620" startId="116.[313,329,1079,1100]" targetBox="[316,1265,139,1051]" targetPageId="116">
<paragraph id="8BA436B44220FFE9FEA8FBC5FDF4FB08" blockId="116.[313,1269,1078,1154]" pageId="116" pageNumber="620">
F. 57.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374220FFE9FE31FBCAFDA6FBC7" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1835" box="[416,512,1080,1101]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Metopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="116" pageNumber="620" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA64220FFE9FE31FBCAFDA6FBC7" box="[416,512,1080,1101]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="620">Metopina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
males from Papua New Guinea. (A) Species AG, right palp; (B) species AL, right palp; (C) species AG, posterior face of hind trochanter and base of femur. Scale bars=0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA436B44220FFE9FEA8FB35FE03FB54" blockId="116.[313,1269,1223,1534]" box="[313,421,1223,1246]" pageId="116" pageNumber="620">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA64220FFE9FEA8FB35FE03FB54" box="[313,421,1223,1246]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="620">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436B44220FFE9FEF0FB15FB8CFA67" blockId="116.[313,1269,1223,1534]" pageId="116" pageNumber="620">
Frons broader than long. Only lower part of median furrow present. Chaetotaxy comprises 4-4-4 (excluding ocellars) plus a pair of small hairs below the antials that probably represent reduced supra-antennals. Third antennal segment of male oval, of female subglobose. Arista pre-apical. Mesopleural furrow present. Mesopleuron hairy. Scutellum with four bristles, the inner (posterior) pair being a little weaker. Epandrium asymmetric and strongly haired on sides. Anal tube long, with numerous hairs on cerci. All tibiae devoid of pre-apical bristles and longitudinal hair palisades. Vein 3 forked (i.e.
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE714220FFE9FDB2FA34FD91FA57" box="[547,567,1478,1501]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="116" pageNumber="620">R</collectionCode>
present), Sc strong and ending in
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE714220FFE9FB9DFA34FB86FA57" box="[1036,1056,1478,1501]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="116" pageNumber="620">R</collectionCode>
. Several axillary
<emphasis id="B96FEAA64220FFE9FDA9FA27FB8CFA67" bold="true" box="[568,1066,1493,1517]" pageId="116" pageNumber="620">2+3 1</emphasis>
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bristles. Part of costa in female of
<typeStatus id="54A088164220FFE9FD58FA14FD5FFA74" box="[713,761,1510,1534]" pageId="116" pageNumber="620">type</typeStatus>
species is thickened.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436B44220FFE9FEA8F9D4FE3AF9B7" blockId="116.[313,1269,1573,1694]" box="[313,412,1573,1597]" pageId="116" pageNumber="620">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA64220FFE9FEA8F9D4FE3AF9B7" box="[313,412,1573,1597]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="620">Affinities</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436B44220FFE8FEF0F9B4FD98FA74" blockId="116.[313,1269,1573,1694]" lastBlockId="117.[313,1269,1414,1693]" lastPageId="117" lastPageNumber="621" pageId="116" pageNumber="620">
In the most recent key to world genera (Disney, 1994b) the males run to couplet 178. The presence of hairs on the mesopleuron, well-developed frontal bristles and costal cilia, and a lack of a notopleural cleft prevents agreement with either lead. If one ignores the mesopleural hairs one can run on to couplet 183, to
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374221FFE8FBE9FA74FE35FA34" authority="Schmitz" authorityName="Schmitz" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Macroselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="621" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA64221FFE8FBE9FA74FB52FA14" box="[1144,1268,1414,1438]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="621">Macroselia</emphasis>
Schmitz
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374221FFE8FE41FA54FD73FA34" authority="Schmitz. Both" authorityName="Schmitz. Both" authorityYear="1939" box="[464,725,1446,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Aphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="621" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA64221FFE8FE41FA54FD8FFA34" box="[464,553,1446,1470]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="621">Aphiura</emphasis>
Schmitz. Both
</taxonomicName>
these genera have a bare mesopleuron and the male third antennal segment is more globose. The females will run to couplet 249, where neither lead fits.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF64663C4221FFE8FEA8FB2FFCC7FA86" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5273730" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5273730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5273730/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="621" startId="117.[313,329,1245,1266]" targetBox="[314,1265,135,1215]" targetPageId="117">
<paragraph id="8BA436B44221FFE8FEA8FB2FFCC7FA86" blockId="117.[313,1269,1244,1293]" pageId="117" pageNumber="621">
F. 58.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374221FFE8FE30FB2EFDCAFB7B" authorityName="Beyer" authorityYear="1966" box="[417,620,1244,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Paraphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="621" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA64221FFE8FE30FB2EFDCAFB7B" box="[417,620,1244,1265]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="621">Paraphiura australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male. (A) Left antenna; (B) right face of hypopygium. Scale bars=0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA436B44221FFE8FEF0F9F4FDF4F917" blockId="117.[313,1269,1414,1693]" pageId="117" pageNumber="621">
This genus clearly shows affinity with
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374221FFE8FCB3F9F4FCDDF994" authorityName="Schmitz. Both" authorityYear="1939" box="[802,891,1542,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Aphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="621" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA64221FFE8FCB3F9F4FCDDF994" box="[802,891,1542,1566]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="621">Aphiura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374221FFE8FC2BF9F4FB90F994" authorityName="Schmitz" authorityYear="1939" box="[954,1078,1542,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Macroselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="621" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA64221FFE8FC2BF9F4FB90F994" box="[954,1078,1542,1566]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="621">Macroselia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, apart from the hairy mesopleuron and somewhat elongated male third antennal segments. The thickening of part of the female costa recalls that of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374221FFE8FC36F9B7FE20F9F7" authority="Beyer. Indeed" authorityName="Beyer. Indeed" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Macroselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="621" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="completior">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA64221FFE8FC36F9B7FB04F9D7" box="[935,1186,1605,1629]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="621">Macroselia completior</emphasis>
Beyer. Indeed
</taxonomicName>
in Beyers (1966) key to this group of genera the new genus runs out with
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374221FFE8FEA8F977FE34F917" authorityName="Schmitz. Both" authorityYear="1939" box="[313,402,1669,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Aphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="621" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA64221FFE8FEA8F977FE34F917" box="[313,402,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="621">Aphiura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B96FEAA64221FFE8FE5FF977FDF4F917" box="[462,594,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="621">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D374221FFE8FE5FF977FDE8F917" authorityName="Schmitz" authorityYear="1939" box="[462,590,1669,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Macroselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="621" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Macroselia</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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