265 lines
30 KiB
XML
265 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="032FAC38CCE7B82EC5159F6D0095F9EC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5360.2.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10150116" ID-ZooBank="32DA84C3-AEC5-400A-8280-451919E87A50" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1700241903708" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="González, Christian R., Elgueta, Mario, Carvacho, Camila, Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura & Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M." docDate="2023" docId="03A987FDCB28FFA1E9B74B91FED1A540" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5360.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5360 (2)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5360.2.1/52112" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Trichophthalma (Eurygastromyia) commutata" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="176" masterDocId="FF90FF85CB31FFB8E9204B06FFCEA674" masterDocTitle="A catalog of Nemestrinidae (Diptera: Brachycera: Nemestrinoidea) from Chile" masterLastPageNumber="193" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="176" updateTime="1700575392975" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="8D554395352CBE7ED4934ADD34DD3715" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="930552879641923565B9648DA2B5CE45">
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<mods:title id="D133F03AE6FFCCF18FB148D00D0685EA">A catalog of Nemestrinidae (Diptera: Brachycera: Nemestrinoidea) from Chile</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E63113B345D662F36DAF08FB4C0967B1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CC4C9ABA9FF5285CDE9C6DE6950D8A8F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="89F38D4DA3145E3B403A3800F9F981AA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="69E88AEFE533254DDE73C5E92F0902A3">González, Christian R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1C3EE07585DCC7A281A4AFC341755D0E" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2582-6071</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B7233E24ACC90594411BB2C1CDE90C29">Instituto de Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Metropolitana de Ciencias de la Educación, Santiago, Chile. christian. gonzalez @ umce. cl https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2582 - 6071</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="ACC0673A31E4F5A881167DA77215030E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="71A77D426B189257CDEE8C35A8B152FA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BD98BAC89460C3E2185B44BAFBBA7260">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="069A8A4686FF8F8FB0D2F8447CC5BAEA">Elgueta, Mario</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="14AEE76C7CED1913428C3B32BFB4AB98">Área de Entomología, Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago, Chile:</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="529EE2116DC44DF7F8B0490F28271B9F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CEA7EB712AC66638EA99CC07366AD1BD">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B4004F8DBFCDE07BE6546D5BA4CBE31D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6486DDC9C735438BB2B5099D928BD40D">Carvacho, Camila</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="40084D204F13BA0BECAB40A5ADE0B409" type="ORCID">0009-0006-1941-8855</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||
<mods:affiliation id="94F2598EA64B9077B5AD5E7F4AB955FA">Servicio Agrícola y Ganadero, Sub-departamento Laboratorios y Estación Cuarentenaria Agrícola, Santiago, Chile. camila. carvacho @ sag. gob. cl https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0006 - 1941 - 8855</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2C6DF17BE85CB8F2836C47C7982A5499" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="62160B5A66E1BB7F831E2932B2C7CA57">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BDEDE4B6203BE4932D1C273726528341">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="952C7D6B4AD21723D78F301B8D6CF6BA">Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura</mods:namePart>
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||
<mods:affiliation id="4D091AC39CD562A5517F5FD46248860B">Moscas Florícolas de Chile Citizen Science Program, Patricio Lynch 940, Valdivia, Chile.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="78B07FA6608660A7D1711A7ABF835413" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="31E65036956268DCCD681F4CC4A089AA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BA2DC86256B6DDE1A4015B758DCE0176">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A84F865E807B300858ED311332F6253F">Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M.</mods:namePart>
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||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A4B3AB0E137BB6EE09113C3C0E393E18" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1509-2935</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="FCDEFBB82A282DAA25015CEF9E5597CF">Moscas Florícolas de Chile Citizen Science Program, Patricio Lynch 940, Valdivia, Chile. & Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas y Biodiversidad, Universidad de Los Lagos, Av. Fuschlöcher 1305, Osorno, Chile. rbarahona 13 @ gmail. com https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1509 - 2935</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="24F701AD679E70DFF2B0F23FB5A39F86">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="4809A621772BAE5D3DBFEE762B307903">
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<mods:title id="9DD330A6F742805F1C49EDEA080BB228">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="25BB1849B04D9B3C665BD2C0CA16292C">
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<mods:date id="81DBAB850524F46AEB8CE530E782D487">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="67A72DFB6968A8057F3CBA577AF442BF" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="5D998353B9030D2A926E26FC332821E9">2023-10-26</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="DDD7E9C97F777A75ECEEC24FCDAEC5A0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1CFA645C1AB8CF0E72D77C1BB3D25C72">5360</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="D215D59F8DB937EAA5ECFF377CC5DD10" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="039C159686F7342B5C5536168C87B2C6">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="0AD97E34978F8ECDF8AA4CC6C340D815" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="B5F78355D7BADF004973F8CB34FF5D63">151</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="AEE8EC4E3DB223E91875A4972E09511C">193</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="13A32E64BC6D3BA35C7259965C309DC3">
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<mods:url id="7A8238DBD79D48B8F243E905D1DFB9C8">https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5360.2.1/52112</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="73C0BC5EBAE4946FBC65E116BBD6F421">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F74C98E10A431FA70A6251120EBDBFF9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5360.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="148EA66B920EDF1A33B33C7C2606A0FB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A7C87E3AB50A93466407E26649D04107" type="Zenodo-Dep">10150116</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CF1B4348F7734748B0FBAB7755BDC74C" type="ZooBank">32DA84C3-AEC5-400A-8280-451919E87A50</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03A987FDCB28FFA1E9B74B91FED1A540" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987FDCB28FFA1E9B74B91FED1A540" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A987FDCB28FFA1E9B74B91FED1A540" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
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||
<subSubSection id="C31A6560CB28FFA1E9B74B91FC40A6C5" box="[151,910,151,178]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="8BBF36EBCB28FFA1E9B74B91FC40A6C5" blockId="25.[151,910,151,214]" box="[151,910,151,178]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
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||
<heading id="D0F78187CB28FFA1E9B74B91FC40A6C5" bold="true" box="[151,910,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" reason="1">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D68CB28FFA1E9B74B91FC40A6C5" ID-CoL="8FHQK" authority="(Philippi, 1865)" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[151,910,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Trichophthalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="commutata" subGenus="Eurygastromyia">
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||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1E9B74B91FC40A6C5" bold="true" box="[151,910,151,178]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
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||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1E9B74B91FE95A6C6" bold="true" box="[151,347,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Trichophthalma</emphasis>
|
||
(
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||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1E84C4B91FDE0A6C5" bold="true" box="[364,558,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Eurygastromyia</emphasis>
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||
)
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||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1EB1F4B91FD08A6C5" bold="true" box="[575,710,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">commutata</emphasis>
|
||
(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1EBF64B91FC48A6C5" author="Philippi, R. A." box="[726,902,151,177]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="595 - 782" refId="ref24607" refString="Philippi, R. A. (1865) Aufzahlung der chilenischen Dipteren. Verhandlungen der K. - k. Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 15, 595 - 782. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9295" type="journal article" year="1865">Philippi, 1865</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31A6560CB28FFA1E9B74BBDFEE0A6A2" box="[151,302,187,214]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36EBCB28FFA1E9B74BBDFEE0A6A2" blockId="25.[151,910,151,214]" box="[151,302,187,214]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133B2A6ECB28FFA1E9BF4BBDFEE8A6A2" box="[159,294,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–52" captionStartId="23.[152,270,1399,1423]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,417,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-123@23.[156,1432,417,1375]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 49–52. Trichophthalma barbarossa Bigot, 1857: (49) feed on Francoa appendiculata A. Juss. ex Cav. (photo by Claudio Maureira) and (50) (photo by Fanny Araya) Trichophthalma commutata (Philippi, 1865): (51) feed on F. appendiculata (photo by Fanny Araya) and (52) resting in a wheel (photo by Pía Fernández)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10150152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10150152/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Figs. 51–52</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31A6560CB28FFA1E9B74A06FD91A763" box="[151,607,255,280]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36EBCB28FFA1E9B74A06FD91A763" blockId="25.[151,607,255,280]" box="[151,607,255,280]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1011C5CB28FFA1E9B74A06FD91A763" box="[151,607,255,280]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA110FACB28FFA1E9B74A06FD94A763" author="Philippi, R. A." box="[151,602,255,280]" page="658" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" year="1865">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D68CB28FFA1E9B74A06FD94A763" authority="Philippi, 1865: 658" authorityName="Philippi" authorityPageNumber="658" authorityYear="1865" box="[151,602,255,280]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Hermoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="commutate">
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||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1E9B74A06FE40A763" box="[151,398,256,279]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Hermoneura commutate</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1E8B44A06FD94A763" author="Philippi, R. A." box="[404,602,255,280]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="595 - 782" refId="ref24607" refString="Philippi, R. A. (1865) Aufzahlung der chilenischen Dipteren. Verhandlungen der K. - k. Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 15, 595 - 782. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9295" type="journal article" year="1865">Philippi, 1865: 658</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31A6560CB28FFA1E9B74A40FF32A7F0" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BBF36EBCB28FFA1E9B74A40FF32A7F0" blockId="25.[151,1437,326,821]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B683CB6CB28FFA1E9B74A40FD35A714" box="[151,763,326,352]" collectionCode="MNNC" country="Chile" location="Valdivia" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1E9B74A40FEC5A714" bold="true" box="[151,267,326,352]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
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||
<typeStatus id="54BB8849CB28FFA1E9B74A40FEC8A714" box="[151,262,326,352]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
Lost (not found in
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||
<collectionCode id="ED11AE2ECB28FFA1E8C44A40FDF3A714" box="[484,573,326,352]" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mf2w-ryyx" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MNNC</collectionCode>
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||
),
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||
<collectingCountry id="F317767BCB28FFA1EB6F4A40FD40A714" box="[591,654,326,352]" name="Chile" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Chile</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8EDF6030CB28FFA1EBBA4A40FD35A714" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987FDCB28FFA1E9B74B91FED1A540:8EDF6030CB28FFA1EBBA4A40FD35A714" box="[666,763,326,352]" country="Chile" name="Valdivia" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Valdivia</location>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B683CB6CB28FFA1EA254A40FF36A7F0" collectionCode="MCCC" collectorName="El Radal & de Talca" country="Chile" location="Cordillera de Talca" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1EA254A40FCA0A714" bold="true" box="[773,878,326,352]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BB8849CB28FFA1EA254A40FCA7A714" box="[773,873,326,352]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Male (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED11AE2ECB28FFA1EA9D4A40FBDAA714" box="[957,1044,326,352]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2cq3-0evh" name="Marine Culture Collection of China" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">MCCC</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317767BCB28FFA1ED074A40FBA8A714" box="[1063,1126,326,352]" name="Chile" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Talca,
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||
<collectorName id="26F5533DCB28FFA1ED9B4A40FAD1A714" box="[1211,1311,326,352]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">El Radal</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EDF6030CB28FFA1EC0B4A40FF36A7F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987FDCB28FFA1E9B74B91FED1A540:8EDF6030CB28FFA1EC0B4A40FF36A7F0" country="Chile" name="Cordillera de Talca" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
Cordillera
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||
<collectorName id="26F5533DCB28FFA1E9B74A6CFF36A7F0" box="[151,248,362,388]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">de Talca</collectorName>
|
||
</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31A6560CB28FFA1E9E74A8BFAFEA785" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36EBCB28FFA1E9E74A8BFAFEA785" blockId="25.[151,1437,326,821]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1E9E74A8BFE7CA7D3" bold="true" box="[199,434,397,423]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
Distribution.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317767BCB28FFA1E84B4A8BFE63A7D3" box="[363,429,397,423]" name="Chile" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F809CB28FFA1E89C4A88FD5FA7DC" box="[444,657,398,424]" country="Chile" name="Maule" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Región del Maule</collectingRegion>
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||
: Curicó Province (Fundo El Radal), Talca Province (Alto Vilches).
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||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F809CB28FFA1E9B74AB4FEA4A7B8" box="[151,362,434,460]" country="Chile" name="Biobio" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Región del Biobío</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F809CB28FFA1E8534AB4FDFFA7B8" box="[371,561,434,460]" country="Chile" name="Araucania" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Arauco Province</collectingRegion>
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||
(Contulmo, Nahuelbuta).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F809CB28FFA1EA784AB4FBA0A7B8" box="[856,1134,434,460]" country="Chile" name="Araucania" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Región de La Araucanía</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Malleco Province (Angol, Cerro Nahuelbuta, Manzanares).
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||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F809CB28FFA1EB2C4AD0FD20A784" box="[524,750,470,496]" country="Chile" name="Los Rios" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Región de Los Ríos</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Valdivia Province (Llancacura, Valdivia) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133B2A6ECB28FFA1EDEF4AD0FAEDA785" box="[1231,1315,470,497]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="24.[152,255,1893,1917]" captionTargetBox="[159,1432,890,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-296@24.[151,1436,885,1870]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 53. Distribution map of Trichophthalma amaena Bigot, 1881 (green circles), Trichophthalma andina (Philippi, 1862) (Philippi, 1865) (red circles), Trichophthalma barbarossa Bigot, 1857 (orange circles), and Trichophthalma commutata (Philippi, 1865) (yellow circles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10150154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10150154/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31A6560CB28FFA1E9E74AFFFC26A498" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36EBCB28FFA1E9E74AFFFC26A498" blockId="25.[151,1437,326,821]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1E9E74AFFFE9EA467" bold="true" box="[199,336,505,531]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">References.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1E8784AFCFDDDA460" author="Reed, E. C." box="[344,531,506,532]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="271 - 316" refId="ref24883" refString="Reed, E. C. (1888) Catalogo de los insectos dipteros de Chile. Anales de la Universidad de Chile, 73, 271 - 316. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8562" type="journal article" year="1888">Reed, 1888: 289</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(cat.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D68CB28FFA1EB7B4AFDFD2BA460" ID-CoL="4XHK" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1820" box="[603,741,507,532]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Hirmoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1EB7B4AFDFD2BA460" box="[603,741,507,532]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Hirmoneura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1EBDF4AFCFC03A461" author="Hunter, W. D." box="[767,973,506,533]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="121 - 155" refId="ref23386" refString="Hunter, W. D. (1901) A catalog of the Diptera of South America. Part II. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 27, 121 - 155." type="journal article" year="1901">Hunter, 1901: 150</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(cat.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1ED354AFCFB74A460" box="[1045,1210,506,532]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Trichopthalma</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1EDF44AFCFA52A460" author="Kertesz, C." box="[1236,1436,506,532]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="22 - 32" refId="ref23529" refString="Kertesz, C. (1909) n. k. In: Catalogus dipterorum hucusque descriptorum. IV. Oncodidae, Nemestrinidae, Mydaidae, Asilidae. Museum Nationale Hungaricum, Budapest, pp. 22 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5150" type="book chapter" year="1909">Kertész, 1909: 28</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1E9C24918FE10A44C" author="Lichtwardt, B." box="[226,478,542,568]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="589 - 624" refId="ref23857" refString="Lichtwardt, B. (1910) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Nemestriniden (Dipt.). Teil V. Uber amerikanischeArten. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1910, 589 - 624, 5 figs. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4801910601" type="journal article" year="1910">Lichtwardt, 1910: 604</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D68CB28FFA1E8D04919FD6DA44C" authorityName="Lichtwardt" authorityYear="1910" box="[496,675,543,568]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Eurygastromyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1E8D04919FD6DA44C" box="[496,675,543,568]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Eurygastromyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1EB9D4918FC6EA44C" author="Edwards, F. W." box="[701,928,542,568]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="162 - 197" refId="ref22623" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1930) Bombyliiidae, Nemestrinidae and Cyrtidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile based mainly on material in the British Museum (Natural History). Part 5. Fascicle 2. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 162 - 197." type="book chapter" year="1930">Edwards, 1930: 186</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(com.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1ED234918FB12A44C" author="Bequaert, J." box="[1027,1244,542,568]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="13 - 33" refId="ref21692" refString="Bequaert, J. (1932) The Nemestrinidae (Diptera) in the V. v. R ˆ der Collection. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 100, 13 - 33, 2 figs." type="journal article" year="1932">Bequaert, 1932: 29</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(com.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1EC1E4918FE85A428" author="Stuardo, C." pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="214 - 248" refId="ref25678" refString="Stuardo, C. (1934 b) Sinopsis de los nemestrinidos chilenos del genero Trichophthalma Westwood (Diptera). Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 38, 214 - 248, 1 fig., 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1934">Stuardo, 1934b: 224–226</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(com.,dist.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1E8FF4944FD6EA428" author="Stuardo, C." box="[479,672,578,604]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="77 - 94" refId="ref25751" refString="Stuardo, C. (1939) Algunas anotaciones sobre los " Nemestrinidae " (Diptera) de la Republica Argentina. Physis, Buenos Aires, 17, 77 - 94." type="journal article" year="1939">Stuardo, 1939:92</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(com.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1EBDA4944FC72A428" author="Stuardo, C." box="[762,956,578,604]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" refId="ref25784" refString="Stuardo, C. (1946) Cata´logo de los di´pteros de Chile. Ministerio de Agricultura, Impresiones Universitaria, Santiago, Chile, 250 pp." type="book" year="1946">Stuardo, 1946: 98</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(cat., [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D68CB28FFA1ED254944FA4DA428" ID-CoL="89SBS" box="[1029,1411,578,604]" class="Insecta" family="Nemestrinidae" genus="Trichophthalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Eurygastromyia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1ED254944FB76A428" box="[1029,1208,578,604]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Trichophthalma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1EDE54945FAB6A428" box="[1221,1400,579,604]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Eurygastromyia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1E9B74960FEA4A4F4" author="Papavero, N." box="[151,362,614,640]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref24447" refString="Papavero, N. (1968) 36. Family Nemestrinidae. In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A Catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States. Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de S " o Paulo, S " o Paulo, pp. 1 - 12." type="book chapter" year="1968">Papavero, 1968: 4</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1E8E04960FD42A4F5" author="Angulo, A. O." box="[448,652,614,641]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref21464" refString="Angulo, A. O. (1971) Los nemestrinidos de Chile (Diptera: Nemestrinidae). Gayana, Zoologia, Concepcion, 19, 1 - 164, 162 figs." type="journal article" year="1971">Angulo, 1971: 45</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(in key), 109–111 (neo. des., redes. figs. 88 (sper.), 89 (male ter.), 94 (aede.), 159 (dist.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1E881498CFD49A4D1" author="Bernardi, N." box="[417,647,650,677]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="211 - 318" refId="ref21760" refString="Bernardi, N. (1973) The genera of the family Nemestrinidae (Diptera: Brachycera). Arquivos de Zoologia, Sao Paulo, 24 (4), 211 - 318, 76 figs. https: // doi. org / 10.11606 / issn. 2176 - 7793. v 24 i 4 p 211 - 318" type="journal article" year="1973">Bernardi, 1973: 251</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(list);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1EBF7498CFB88A4D0" author="Cekalovic, T. & Artigas, J. N." box="[727,1094,650,676]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="233 - 246" refId="ref22278" refString="Cekalovic, T. & Artigas, J. N. (1974) Catalogo de los tipos de Insecta depositados en la coleccion del Departamento de Zoologia de la Universidad de Concepcion (INCO): parte II. (enero, 1969 a enero, 1974). Boletin de la Sociedad de Biologia de Concepcion, 47, 233 - 246." type="journal article" year="1974">
|
||
Cekalovic &
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F809CB28FFA1EA50498CFC0BA4D0" box="[880,965,650,676]" country="Uruguay" name="Artigas" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Artigas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, 1974: 242
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1EDBA498CFA98A4D0" author="Angulo, A. O." box="[1178,1366,650,676]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="7 - 11" refId="ref21553" refString="Angulo, A. O. (1987) Algunos alcances filogeneticos a los Nemestrinidos de Chile (Diptera, Nemestrindae). Boletin de la Sociedad de Biologia de Concepcion, 58, 7 - 11." type="journal article" year="1987">Angulo, 1987: 9</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(list);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1E9B749A8FE62A4BC" author="Camousseight, A." box="[151,428,686,713]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="81 - 106" refId="ref22221" refString="Camousseight, A. (2005) La contribucion entomologica de R. A. Philippi entre 1859 y 1875 y el estado actual de sus especies. Boletin del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Chile, 54, 81 - 106. https: // doi. org / 10.54830 / bmnhn. v 54.2005.283" type="journal article" year="2005">Camousseight, 2005: 92</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(list);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1E8DD49A8FCB0A4BD" author="Gonzalez, C. R. & Coscaron, S." box="[509,894,686,713]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="352 - 368" refId="ref23014" refString="Gonzalez, C. R. & Coscaron, S. (2005) Diversidad de dipteros en la Cordillera de la Costa de Chile. In: Smith-Ramirez, C., Armesto, J. J. & Valdovinos, C. (Eds.), Historia, biodiversidad y ecologia de los bosques costeros de Chile. Editorial Universitaria, Santiago, pp. 352 - 368." type="book chapter" year="2005">González & Coscarón, 2005: 365</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(list);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1EAEE49A8FA8CA4BD" author="Smith-Ramirez, C. & Martinez, P. & Nunez, M. & Gonzalez, C. & Armesto, J. J." box="[974,1346,686,713]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="399 - 416" refId="ref25396" refString="Smith-Ramirez, C., Martinez, P., Nunez, M., Gonzalez, C. & Armesto, J. J. (2005) Diversity, flower visitation frequency and generalism of pollinators in temperate rain forests of Chiloe Island, Chile. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 147 (4), 399 - 416. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.2005.00388. x" type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Smith-Ramírez
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1EDA349A9FB79A4BC" box="[1155,1207,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2005: 415
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(ecol.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1E9B749D4FE3AA498" author="Papavero, N. & Bernardi, N." box="[151,500,722,748]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref24506" refString="Papavero, N. & Bernardi, N. (2009 a) Catalogue of Neotropical Diptera. Nemestrinidae. Neotropical Diptera, 7, 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="2009">Papavero & Bernardi, 2009a: 8</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1EB6449D4FC5FA499" author="Smith-Ramirez, C. & Martinez, P. & Diaz, I. & Galaz, M. & Armesto, J. J." box="[580,913,722,749]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref25476" refString="Smith-Ramirez, C., Martinez, P., Diaz, I., Galaz, M. & Armesto, J. J. (2016) Upper canopy pollinators of Eucryphia cordifolia Cav., a tree of South American temperate rain forest. Journal of Insect Biodiversity, 4 (9), 1 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.12976 / jib / 2016.4.9" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Smith-Ramírez
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1EBD649D5FCE1A498" box="[758,815,722,748]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2016: 5
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(ecol.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31A6560CB28FFA1E9E749F3FED1A540" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36EBCB28FFA1E9E749F3FED1A540" blockId="25.[151,1437,326,821]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1E9E749F3FEE9A57B" bold="true" box="[199,295,757,783]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species has also been observed visiting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D68CB28FFA1EA0249F1FC10A564" box="[802,990,758,784]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Francoaceae" genus="Francoa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Geraniales" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="appendiculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1EA0249F1FC10A564" box="[802,990,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">F. appendiculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D68CB28FFA1ED3549F1FB6FA564" box="[1045,1185,758,784]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cunoniaceae" genus="Eucryphia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Oxalidales" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1ED3549F1FB6FA564" box="[1045,1185,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">E. cordifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1ED9049F0FF1CA541" author="Smith-Ramirez, C. & Martinez, P. & Nunez, M. & Gonzalez, C. & Armesto, J. J." pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="399 - 416" refId="ref25396" refString="Smith-Ramirez, C., Martinez, P., Nunez, M., Gonzalez, C. & Armesto, J. J. (2005) Diversity, flower visitation frequency and generalism of pollinators in temperate rain forests of Chiloe Island, Chile. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 147 (4), 399 - 416. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.2005.00388. x" type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Smith-Ramírez
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAF9CB28FFA1EC4449F1FA53A564" box="[1380,1437,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1ACB28FFA1E9FD481CFED9A540" author="Smith-Ramirez, C. & Martinez, P. & Diaz, I. & Galaz, M. & Armesto, J. J." box="[221,279,794,820]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref25476" refString="Smith-Ramirez, C., Martinez, P., Diaz, I., Galaz, M. & Armesto, J. J. (2016) Upper canopy pollinators of Eucryphia cordifolia Cav., a tree of South American temperate rain forest. Journal of Insect Biodiversity, 4 (9), 1 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.12976 / jib / 2016.4.9" type="journal article" year="2016">2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |