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<document id="7129FC7C230A9CD08DAD419618E1EA8D" ID-CLB-Dataset="3393" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2020v751a9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="06c2d3e4-ac6b-4893-b921-594d3f401327" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5684598" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1636736906354" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Hopkins, Helen C. F. &amp; Pillon, Yohan" docDate="2020" docId="03A987FCD90AFFDD5BB5C4433200FD0F" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.75.1.89-98.pdf" docOrigin="Candollea 75 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B.3:Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B" docStyleName="Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Virotia leptophylla L. A. S. Johnson &amp; B. G. Briggs" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="FF90FF84D902FFD45B3DC20A3055FFC1" masterDocTitle="Virotia azurea (Proteaceae: Macadamieae), a striking new species endemic to New Caledonia and notes on V. francii and V. leptophylla" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1699468493408" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="F9496687E63C39E4DB93C520F0B43538" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="88A274047F713D7E27E266FA34D78A59">
<mods:title id="99233C63A9B07E41F0ED1D4962CE9797">Virotia azurea (Proteaceae: Macadamieae), a striking new species endemic to New Caledonia and notes on V. francii and V. leptophylla</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F179A3305274D8FC8FE97AF3A780099C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="76131A6B48D73DB8F7955C015065D40A">
<mods:roleTerm id="532CC8BAE660D97BB1C2B3E6876A608D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E1538D268F7950DEAD654A5FA3A1FBCD">Hopkins, Helen C. F.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3706EDB296D0095935CAAFD0BD2532BD">Herbarium, Dept. Identification &amp; Naming, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond TW 9 3 AE, U. K.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="681D8F706747926C1DCC175FCEE7DA22" type="email">h.fortune-hopkins@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="09F64FE2F83C7B1FE437924D954F2948" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B1C078D57839436C58AF5D3C84F6A846">
<mods:roleTerm id="C851D0F3CA64A48E12C88D5FA8CFB144">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3D4F7CC4EB3B1E5FDF2A70DCF38CEB9D">Pillon, Yohan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="59B8BCE59175931E20DE62C1941E76E4">LSTM, IRD, INRAE, CIRAD, Institut Agro, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="2FF697926816BE5B0739A859298A730C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="EE1D64E30EFE7EEC62F02AD7468A3251" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="A4F70652A7A33F10D744858D919BA891">
<mods:title id="ECF44B63139D412C1E6BEE2CF2839B39">Candollea</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3043A68733403AD31A8AF1C3AA65AC04">
<mods:date id="477DDE9D627772FA76F3DE84E7ED980C">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="84C3DA9D2A868B89AF78F7726538EC14" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3F3CFE549F7639AD6E073C89E16FFDF1">2020-05-12</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6F3AD0432848739A50DEA70ED4463278" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F18FC9FA8140059F560B37018DCF766F">75</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="96CD45949FD113C75B0C13F0115B584A" type="issue">
<mods:number id="396D741EC004C85B59B650A15E4C5FC8">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="B4362A124B6D53014DCD964F861B17A6" unit="page">
<mods:start id="B843183479F86752F8DE1972E2FABD0D">89</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3092B876852B9D280C4FBF4EFEC3AF6C">98</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="16F8CFB006A56FF29BB548C43E2C8ADD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5CDBE657A2F01DCB1BE8AC1B306F4E46" type="CLB-Dataset">3393</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D019837771FA523E9D5C84BF77D60DE1" type="DOI">10.15553/c2020v751a9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B2FD46A2AEC45BD162BFA52B9BE479D3" type="GBIF-Dataset">06c2d3e4-ac6b-4893-b921-594d3f401327</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1420369D181AA6D66EE16480B9FEEFF7" type="ISSN">2235-3658</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D199BBE714675B1C275F367CF5DDE714" type="Zenodo-Dep">5684598</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03A987FCD90AFFDD5BB5C4433200FD0F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5731515" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190872767" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5731515" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987FCD90AFFDD5BB5C4433200FD0F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A987FCD90AFFDD5BB5C4433200FD0F" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
<subSubSection id="C31A6561D90AFFDC5BB5C443325CF9A4" box="[136,521,1609,1637]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BBF36EAD90AFFDC5BB5C443325CF9A4" blockId="8.[136,721,1609,1637]" box="[136,521,1609,1637]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
<heading id="D0F78186D90AFFDC5BB5C443325CF9A4" bold="true" box="[136,521,1609,1637]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5BB5C443325CF9A4" bold="true" box="[136,521,1609,1637]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
Notes on
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC5A33C4433198F9A4" ID-CoL="5BK6K" authority="(Guillaumin) P. H. Weston &amp; A. R. Mast" authorityName="P. H. Weston &amp; A. R. Mast" baseAuthorityName="Guillaumin" box="[270,461,1609,1637]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="francii">Virotia francii</taxonomicName>
and
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A6561D90AFFDC592FC4433284F9A4" box="[530,721,1609,1637]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBF36EAD90AFFDC592FC4433284F9A4" blockId="8.[136,721,1609,1637]" box="[530,721,1609,1637]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
<heading id="D0F78186D90AFFDC592FC4433284F9A4" bold="true" box="[530,721,1609,1637]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC592FC4433284F9A4" ID-CoL="5BK6L" authority="(Guillaumin) L. A. S. Johnson &amp; B. G. Briggs" authorityName="L. A. S. Johnson &amp; B. G. Briggs" baseAuthorityName="Guillaumin" box="[530,721,1609,1637]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leptophylla">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC592FC4433284F9A4" bold="true" box="[530,721,1609,1637]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">V. leptophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A6561D90AFFDC5BB5C47D31A6F92F" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBF36EAD90AFFDC5BB5C47D31A6F92F" blockId="8.[136,788,1655,1935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
The following material was identified by Virot as
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC59A4C47D309CF96E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Macadamia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="francii">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC59A4C47D309CF96E" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">Macadamia francii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(≡
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC5BCCC492312AF96E" box="[241,383,1687,1711]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="francii">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5BCCC492312AF96E" box="[241,383,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">Virotia francii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (based on his determinavit labels and the first three sheets were also cited in
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1BD90AFFDC5906C4BD3294F90E" author="VIROT, R." box="[571,705,1719,1743]" firstAuthor="VIROT" journalOrPublisher="Fl. Nouvelle-Caledonie et Dependances" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" part="2" refId="ref8002" refString="VIROT, R. (1968). Proteacees. Fl. Nouvelle-Caledonie et Dependances 2." title="Proteacees" type="journal volume" year="1968">VIROT, 1968</bibRefCitation>
) and is re-determined here as
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC5A50C4D231B9F92E" box="[365,492,1751,1775]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leptophylla">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5A50C4D231B9F92E" box="[365,492,1751,1775]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">V. leptophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A6561D90AFFDC5ACAC4D232EDF88E" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBF36EAD90AFFDC5ACAC4D232EDF88E" blockId="8.[136,788,1655,1935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
<materialsCitation id="3B683CB7D90AFFDC5ACAC4D2323BF8CE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412379301" collectionCode="P" collectorName="MacKee" location="foret Mepeou" municipality="Farino" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName id="26F5533CD90AFFDC5ACAC4D23212F92E" box="[503,583,1752,1775]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5ACAC4D23212F92E" box="[503,583,1752,1775]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">MacKee</emphasis>
</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5971C4DD32DBF92E" box="[588,654,1751,1775]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">12654,</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDBAC90D90AFFDC59AEC4DD328FF92E" box="[659,730,1751,1775]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">Farino</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="8EDF6031D90AFFDC59DFC4DD30B4F8CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987FCD90AFFDD5BB5C4433200FD0F:8EDF6031D90AFFDC59DFC4DD30B4F8CE" municipality="Farino" name="foret Mepeou" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">forêt Mépéou</location>
, Exploitation Forestière Germain (
<collectionCode id="ED11AE2FD90AFFDC596EC4FD3231F8CE" box="[595,612,1783,1807]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B683CB7D90AFFDC5944C4F231F0F8EE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412379303" collectionCode="P" collectorName="MacKee" location="foret Mepeou" municipality="Farino" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5944C4F2308BF8EE" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
<collectorName id="26F5533CD90AFFDC5944C4F2329FF8CE" box="[633,714,1784,1807]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">MacKee</collectorName>
12655, ibid. loco
</emphasis>
, rejet de
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5A03C51D3129F8EE" box="[318,380,1815,1839]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">12654</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE2FD90AFFDC5AB6C51D31C9F8EE" box="[395,412,1815,1839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B683CB7D90AFFDC5A8DC51231CFF88E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412379304" collectionCode="P" collectorName="MacKee &amp; Gay" location="foret Mepeou" municipality="Farino" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5A8DC51232F9F8EE" box="[432,684,1815,1839]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
<collectorName id="26F5533CD90AFFDC5A8DC5123254F8EE" box="[432,513,1816,1839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">MacKee</collectorName>
[leg.
<collectorName id="26F5533CD90AFFDC590BC51D320AF8EF" box="[566,607,1815,1838]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">Gay</collectorName>
] 15493
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5985C51D3358F8EE" box="[696,781,1815,1839]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">ibid. loco</emphasis>
, état de jeunesse avancé (
<collectionCode id="ED11AE2FD90AFFDC5ABCC53D31C7F88E" box="[385,402,1847,1871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B683CB7D90AFFDC5A99C53D32EDF88E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3412379302" box="[420,696,1847,1871]" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Veillon" location="Mt Arago" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5A99C53D324CF88E" box="[420,537,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
<collectorName id="26F5533CD90AFFDC5A99C53D31B3F88E" box="[420,486,1847,1871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">Veillon</collectorName>
1618
</emphasis>
,
<location id="8EDF6031D90AFFDC591EC53D32D9F88E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987FCD90AFFDD5BB5C4433200FD0F:8EDF6031D90AFFDC591EC53D32D9F88E" box="[547,652,1847,1871]" name="Mt Arago" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">Mt Arago</location>
(
<collectionCode id="ED11AE2FD90AFFDC59A6C53D32F9F88E" box="[667,684,1847,1871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">P</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A6561D90AFFDC5980C53D3575FB6E" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBF36EAD90AFFDC5980C53D3486FE6F" blockId="8.[136,788,1655,1935]" lastBlockId="8.[824,1475,279,1935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
In addition,
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5B80C5523105F8AE" box="[189,336,1879,1903]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">MacKee 18508</emphasis>
(Massif de Ton-Non, Roches Ouaïème, P) was determined by Virot as
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC5A9BC572325FF84E" box="[422,522,1911,1935]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="francii">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5A9BC572325FF84E" box="[422,522,1911,1935]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">M. francii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but is redetermined by us as
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC586FC312339CFEEE" box="[850,969,279,303]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vieillardii">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC586FC312339CFEEE" box="[850,969,279,303]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">V. vieillardii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a species confined to north-eastern Grande Terre and which has ovate-elliptic leaf blades with quite well-defined areoles and borne on relatively long petioles (up to
<quantity id="4CF89B0FD90AFFDC5E04C35D352DFEAE" box="[1337,1400,343,367]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
). These new determinations have been entered in
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B1BD90AFFDC5FC6C37D35EAFE4E" author="SONNERAT" box="[1275,1471,375,399]" firstAuthor="SONNERAT" journalOrPublisher="Paris" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" publicationUrl="http://science.mnhn.fr/institution/mnhn/collection/p/item/search/form]" refId="ref7873" refString="SONNERAT (2020). Base de donnees des collections du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle. Paris. [http: // science. mnhn. fr / institution / mnhn / collection / p / item / search / form]" title="Base de donnees des collections du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle" type="url" year="2020">SONNERAT (2020)</bibRefCitation>
, where images of the sheets can be seen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36EAD90AFFDC5863C3BD3552FD4F" blockId="8.[824,1475,279,1935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
Among the specimens cited above, the field notes of
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5805C3D2339AFE2E" box="[824,975,471,495]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">MacKee 12654</emphasis>
described the flowers as “bleu clair à extrémité blanche”, and so resembling the flowers of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC5FC6C3F2350CFDCE" authorityName="H. C. Hopkins &amp; Pillon. Three" authorityYear="2020" box="[1275,1369,504,527]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="azurea">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5FC6C3F2350CFDCE" box="[1275,1369,504,527]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">V. azurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although the flowers of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC58EBC012340AFDEE" box="[982,1119,535,559]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leptophylla">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC58EBC012340AFDEE" box="[982,1119,535,559]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">V. leptophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are usually white or pale yellow. However, the leaf blades of this MacKee collection are relatively short with comparatively long petioles, hence our determination of this sheet as
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC5F46C0723555FD4E" box="[1147,1280,631,655]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leptophylla">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5F46C0723555FD4E" box="[1147,1280,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">V. leptophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36EAD90AFFDC5863C09D3575FB6E" blockId="8.[824,1475,279,1935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
Removal of these collections from Virot’s concept of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC5805C0BD3454FD0E" box="[824,1025,695,719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Macadamia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="francii">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5805C0BD3454FD0E" box="[824,1025,695,719]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">Macadamia francii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, together with the description of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC5E45C0B2332BFD2E" authorityName="H. C. Hopkins &amp; Pillon. Three" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="azurea">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5E45C0B2332BFD2E" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">Virotia azurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, means that
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC5F36C0D2343CFD2E" box="[1035,1129,727,751]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Macadamia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="francii">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5F36C0D2343CFD2E" box="[1035,1129,727,751]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">V. francii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is now a morphologically more homogeneous species restricted to ultramafic substrates in southern Grande Terre. Like both
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC5F9AC1123551FCEE" authorityName="H. C. Hopkins &amp; Pillon. Three" authorityYear="2020" box="[1191,1284,792,815]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="azurea">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5F9AC1123551FCEE" box="[1191,1284,792,815]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">V. azurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5E04C1123596FCEE" box="[1337,1475,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC5E04C11235EAFCEE" box="[1337,1471,791,815]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leptophylla">V. leptophylla</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
it commonly has elliptic, obovate-elliptic or rather long, narrow leaves; in
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC589FC1523454FCAE" box="[930,1025,855,879]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Macadamia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="francii">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC589FC1523454FCAE" box="[930,1025,855,879]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">V. francii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the petiole is (1–)
<quantity id="4CF89B0FD90AFFDC5FF1C15D3564FCAF" box="[1228,1329,854,879]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–6 cm</quantity>
long and the blades 13–43 ×
<quantity id="4CF89B0FD90AFFDC58E7C17D3405FC4F" box="[986,1104,886,911]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="5.3" valueMax="7.8" valueMin="2.8">2.8–7.8 cm</quantity>
, with the base cuneate or narrowly cuneate (to decurrent) and sometimes unequal, and the apex is ± acute and mucronulate, broadly acute, obtuse or occasionally rounded-retuse; leaves in juvenile plants and regrowth shoots can be slightly larger. As mentioned above,
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC5E32C1F2353BFBCE" box="[1295,1390,1015,1039]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Macadamia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="francii">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5E32C1F2353BFBCE" box="[1295,1390,1015,1039]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">V. francii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most easily distinguished by the intramarginal vein that extends from the base of the leaf to the tip. Its immature fruits are beaked, as in
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC584DC6523398FBAE" authorityName="H. C. Hopkins &amp; Pillon. Three" authorityYear="2020" box="[880,973,1112,1135]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="azurea">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC584DC6523398FBAE" box="[880,973,1112,1135]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">V. azurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas those of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC5FAFC6523543FBAE" box="[1170,1302,1111,1135]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leptophylla">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5FAFC6523543FBAE" box="[1170,1302,1111,1135]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">V. leptophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are ± circular in outline and unbeaked, although sometimes they have a small umbo that develops from the base of the style.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A6561D90AFFDD5863C6B23200FD0F" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBF36EAD90AFFDC5863C6B235D7F88E" blockId="8.[824,1475,279,1935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90AFFDC5863C6B23446FB0E" box="[862,1043,1207,1231]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leptophylla">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5863C6B23446FB0E" box="[862,1043,1207,1231]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">Virotia leptophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is rather unusual in that it occurs on nonultramafic substrates in
<location id="8EDF6031D90AFFDC5F06C6DD354BFB2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987FCD90AFFDD5BB5C4433200FD0F:8EDF6031D90AFFDC5F06C6DD354BFB2F" box="[1083,1310,1239,1263]" county="Leaves" municipality="As" name="central Grande Terre" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">central Grande Terre</location>
and ultramafic ones in parts of the south, in the
<location id="8EDF6031D90AFFDC5FB6C6FD34A0FACE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987FCD90AFFDD5BB5C4433200FD0F:8EDF6031D90AFFDC5FB6C6FD34A0FACE" box="[1163,1269,1271,1295]" county="Leaves" municipality="As" name="Thy valley" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">Thy valley</location>
(several collections; substrate ultramafic or a mosaic including ultramafic),
<collectorName id="26F5533CD90AFFDC5EB4C71D33A1FA8E" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
<location id="8EDF6031D90AFFDC5EB4C71D33A1FA8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987FCD90AFFDD5BB5C4433200FD0F:8EDF6031D90AFFDC5EB4C71D33A1FA8E" county="Leaves" municipality="As" name="Nord de la Conception" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">Nord de la Conception</location>
</collectorName>
(
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5F38C73D34C0FA8E" box="[1029,1173,1335,1359]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">Balansa 2294</emphasis>
,
<typeStatus id="54BB8848D90AFFDC5F9FC73D3487FA8E" box="[1186,1234,1335,1359]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">type</typeStatus>
, P; substrate probably ultramafic), and
<location id="8EDF6031D90AFFDC58D5C75D355AFAAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987FCD90AFFDD5BB5C4433200FD0F:8EDF6031D90AFFDC58D5C75D355AFAAE" box="[1000,1295,1367,1391]" county="Leaves" municipality="As" name="Haute Riviere des Pirogues" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">Haute Rivière des Pirogues</location>
,
<location id="8EDF6031D90AFFDC5E27C75D33DCFA4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987FCD90AFFDD5BB5C4433200FD0F:8EDF6031D90AFFDC5E27C75D33DCFA4E" county="Leaves" municipality="As" name="Foret Faux Bon Secours" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">Forêt Faux Bon Secours</location>
(
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC58AAC7723479FA4E" box="[919,1068,1399,1423]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">MacKee 38034</emphasis>
, P; substrate ultramafic).
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDBAC90D90AFFDC5E12C77D3519FA4E" box="[1327,1356,1399,1423]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">As</collectingMunicipality>
mentioned above, the adult leaves are usually narrowly obovate-elliptic, elliptic, ovate, or sometimes oblanceolate (petioles
<quantity id="4CF89B0FD90AFFDC5E5DC7BD3597FA0F" box="[1376,1474,1462,1487]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="1.0">1–4.5 cm</quantity>
long; blades 7.5–22.5 ×
<quantity id="4CF89B0FD90AFFDC5F0EC7DD34FFFA2E" box="[1075,1194,1494,1519]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–8.5 cm</quantity>
), with the base cuneate or narrowly cuneate and the apex obtuse to rounded and often retuse.
<collectingCounty id="62DE4E66D90AFFDC58B8C41D339AF9EF" box="[901,975,1559,1582]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">Leaves</collectingCounty>
from juveniles and small plants that flower in the understorey at c.
<quantity id="4CF89B0FD90AFFDC5F22C43D341DF98F" box="[1055,1096,1591,1615]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="4.0">
<elevation id="002DD1D9D90AFFDC5F22C43D341DF98F" box="[1055,1096,1591,1615]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</elevation>
</quantity>
high are usually narrowly ellipticovate (to 27 ×
<quantity id="4CF89B0FD90AFFDC58FAC45D33ACF9AE" box="[967,1017,1623,1647]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
) with an acute-mucronulate apex and longer petioles (to
<quantity id="4CF89B0FD90AFFDC588CC47D33A1F94E" box="[945,1012,1655,1679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="7.5">7.5 cm</quantity>
). Some specimens from the region of
<collectorName id="26F5533CD90AFFDC5E44C47D3596F94F" box="[1401,1475,1655,1678]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">La Foa</collectorName>
and Canala (
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC58F8C49D3425F96E" box="[965,1136,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">McPherson 6387</emphasis>
, P;
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5FA1C49D3511F96E" box="[1180,1348,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">McPherson 6119</emphasis>
, P;
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC5E52C4923323F90E" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">MacKee 12654</emphasis>
, P) have somewhat atypical long lanceolate leaves with secondary veins branching nearer the margin, tertiary veins more apparent, and more coriaceous leaf blades. Typical forms and intermediates occur in the same area, so these variants probably do not warrant recognition as a distinct entity.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBF36EAD90AFFDD5863C55D3200FD0F" blockId="8.[824,1475,279,1935]" lastBlockId="9.[113,767,279,719]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
The collection
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90AFFDC58C2C55D3494F8AE" box="[1023,1217,1879,1903]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">Tronchet et al. 462</emphasis>
(P) from Mt Görö Até is left unplaced for now. Its pink flowers and relatively short, densely flowered inflorescences are reminiscent of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90BFFDD594CC31231ADFE8F" authority="(Virot) P. H. Weston &amp; A. R. Mast" authorityName="P. H. Weston &amp; A. R. Mast" baseAuthorityName="Virot" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustifolia">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90BFFDD594CC31232AEFEEE" box="[625,763,279,303]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="98">V. angustifolia</emphasis>
(Virot) P.H. Weston &amp; A.R. Mast
</taxonomicName>
but it differs from the latter by its leaf blades, which are less coriaceous and have a rounded, not pointed, apex, and distinct petioles that are
<quantity id="4CF89B0FD90BFFDD59F5C37D32AEFE4F" box="[712,763,375,399]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
long (petioles absent or very short in
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90BFFDD593DC39232C5FE6E" box="[512,656,407,431]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustifolia">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90BFFDD593DC39232C5FE6E" box="[512,656,407,431]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="98">V. angustifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The Mn content of this specimen is modest (1047 ppm), suggesting that the plant was not growing on ultramafic substrate, whereas
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90BFFDD59D5C3D230B2FDCE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustifolia">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90BFFDD59D5C3D230B2FDCE" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="98">V. angustifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a strong Mn hyperaccumulator restricted to the ultramafic substrates of Tiébaghi.
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90BFFDD5ADFC01D32F6FDEE" box="[482,675,535,559]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="98">Tronchet et al. 462</emphasis>
appears to have a similar ecology to
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90BFFDD5AABC03231A7FD8E" authorityName="H. C. Hopkins &amp; Pillon. Three" authorityYear="2020" box="[406,498,568,591]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="azurea">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90BFFDD5AABC03231A7FD8E" box="[406,498,568,591]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="98">V. azurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and was collected within the distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90BFFDD5A02C05231CBFDAE" authorityName="H. C. Hopkins &amp; Pillon. Three" authorityYear="2020" box="[319,414,600,623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="azurea">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90BFFDD5A02C05231CBFDAE" box="[319,414,600,623]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="98">V. azurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(and possibly
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90BFFDD5907C0523297FDAE" box="[570,706,599,623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leptophylla">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90BFFDD5907C0523297FDAE" box="[570,706,599,623]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="98">V. leptophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), but its pink flowers and rounded leaf apices distinguish it from
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90BFFDD59D5C07230E0FD6E" authorityName="H. C. Hopkins &amp; Pillon. Three" authorityYear="2020" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="azurea">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90BFFDD59D5C07230E0FD6E" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="98">V. azurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, while its long leaf blades (
<quantity id="4CF89B0FD90BFFDD5AEFC09D3240FD6E" box="[466,533,663,687]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="34.0">34 cm</quantity>
) with thicker petioles (
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wide) distinguish it from
<taxonomicName id="4C004D69D90BFFDD5AF6C0B2321AFD0E" box="[459,591,695,719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Virotia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="9" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leptophylla">
<emphasis id="B974EAF8D90BFFDD5AF6C0B2321AFD0E" box="[459,591,695,719]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="98">V. leptophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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