221 lines
29 KiB
XML
221 lines
29 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="5F5F20D3C96ACEC829E85F976E1856BA">On a few benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Kerguelen Islands (southern Indian Ocean), including the description of a new species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03A987E5FFE60D5B2391FD64338864F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6835400" ID-GBIF-Taxon="217277728" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6835400" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987E5FFE60D5B2391FD64338864F4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A987E5FFE60D5B2391FD64338864F4" lastPageNumber="278" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">
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<paragraph id="8BBF36F3FFE60D5B2391FD64355461DF" blockId="4.[151,522,715,778]" box="[151,522,715,742]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">
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<heading id="D0F7819FFFE60D5B2391FD64355461DF" bold="true" box="[151,522,715,742]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D70FFE60D5B2391FD64355461DF" ID-CoL="YQP6" authority="Gaertner, 1774" authorityName="Gaertner" authorityYear="1774" box="[151,522,715,742]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pusilla">
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<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B2391FD64355461DF" bold="true" box="[151,522,715,742]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">
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<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B2391FD64361761DF" bold="true" box="[151,329,715,742]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Coryne pusilla</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B02FFE60D5B2249FD64355461DF" author="Gaertner, J." box="[335,522,716,742]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" pagination="24 - 41" refId="ref7376" refString="Gaertner, J. (1774) Zoophyta, quaedam minuta. In: Pallas, P. S., Specilegia Zoologia. Fasc. 10. G. A. Lange, Berolini, pp. 24 - 41." type="book chapter" year="1774">Gaertner, 1774</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31A6578FFE60D5B2391FD58367E6033" box="[151,288,752,778]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBF36F3FFE60D5B2391FD58367E6033" blockId="4.[151,522,715,778]" box="[151,288,752,778]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133B2A76FFE60D5B2399FD5836466033" box="[159,280,752,778]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1658,1682]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-27@5.[151,1436,181,1634]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Coryne pusilla Gaertner, 1774: A, distal part of polyp; B, larger and smaller stenoteles. Eudendrium tottoni Stechow, 1932: C, polyp; D, hydranth’s basal annular swelling; E, male gonophore. Tubularia sp.: F, hydranth and gonophores. Scale bar: 900 µm (F), 600 µm (F close-up), 200 µm (A), 100 µm (C, E), 50 µm (D), 10 µm (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831895/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Fig. 3A–B</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31A6578FFE60D5B2391FC9D32396074" box="[151,1383,820,845]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BBF36F3FFE60D5B2391FC9D32396074" blockId="4.[151,1383,820,845]" box="[151,1383,820,845]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1011DDFFE60D5B2391FC9D32396074" box="[151,1383,820,845]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">
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?
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA110E2FFE60D5B23A4FC9D35536075" author="Allman, G. J." box="[162,525,820,845]" page="115" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" year="1876">
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D70FFE60D5B23A4FC9D35536075" authority="Allman, 1876: 115" authorityName="Allman" authorityPageNumber="115" authorityYear="1876" box="[162,525,820,845]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="conferta">
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<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B23A4FC9D36196074" box="[162,327,821,845]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Coryne conferta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B02FFE60D5B224BFC9C35536075" author="Allman, G. J." box="[333,525,820,844]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" pagination="113 - 115" refId="ref7018" refString="Allman, G. J. (1876) Descriptions of some new species of Hydroida from Kerguelen's Island. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 17, 113 - 115. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937608681913" type="journal article" year="1876">Allman, 1876: 115</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA110E2FFE60D5B211EFC9D35DE6075" author="Allman, G. J." box="[536,640,820,845]" page="285" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" year="1879">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B02FFE60D5B211EFC9D35DE6075" author="Allman, G. J." box="[536,640,820,845]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" pagination="282 - 285" refId="ref7064" refString="Allman, G. J. (1879) Hydroida. In: An account of the petrological, botanical, and zoological collections made in Kerguelen's Land and Rodriguez during the transit of Venus Expeditions, carried out by order of Her Majesty's government in the years 1871 - 1875. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, 168 (Extra Volume), 282 - 285." type="journal article" year="1879">1879: 285</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 18 figs 1–3.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA110E2FFE60D5B203BFC9C34AD6074" author="Studer, T." box="[829,1011,820,845]" page="121" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" year="1879">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B02FFE60D5B203BFC9C34AD6074" author="Studer, T." box="[829,1011,820,845]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" pagination="104 - 141" refId="ref8439" refString="Studer, T. (1879) Die Fauna von Kerguelensland. Verzeichniss der bis jetzt auf Kerguelensland beobachteten Thierspecies nebst kurzen Notizen uber ihr Vorkommen und ihre zoogeographischen Beziehungen. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 45, 104 - 141." type="journal article" year="1879">Studer, 1879: 121</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA110E2FFE60D5B2716FC9C327F6075" author="Vanhoffen, E." box="[1040,1313,820,845]" page="274" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" year="1910">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B02FFE60D5B2716FC9C327F6075" author="Vanhoffen, E." box="[1040,1313,820,845]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" pagination="269 - 340" refId="ref8525" refString="Vanhoffen, E. (1910) Die Hydroiden der Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutsche Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903, 11 (Zoology 3), 269 - 340." type="journal article" year="1910">Vanhöffen, 1910: 274–275</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 1.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31A6578FFE60D5B2391FCD2363E6080" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBF36F3FFE60D5B2391FCD2363E6080" blockId="4.[151,1437,890,1997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">
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<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B2391FCD2351160AD" bold="true" box="[151,591,890,916]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Material examined. PROTEKER 3:</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B215CFCD3359F60AC" box="[602,705,891,917]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Ile Suhm</emphasis>
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, a tuft of stems up to
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<quantity id="4CF89B16FFE60D5B20D7FCD2337A60AC" box="[977,1060,890,917]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
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high, with gonophores (
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<collectionCode id="ED11AE36FFE60D5B2643FCD332C260AC" box="[1349,1436,891,917]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">MNHN</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="ED11AE36FFE60D5B2391FC3737EB6080" box="[151,181,927,953]" country="Ukraine" name="Zoological Institute, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">IK</collectionCode>
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–2012–10428).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31A6578FFE60D5B23C1FC6A339E67C4" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBF36F3FFE60D5B23C1FC6A32186770" blockId="4.[151,1437,890,1997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">
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<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B23C1FC6A360760E5" bold="true" box="[199,345,962,988]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Description.</emphasis>
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Stems up to
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<quantity id="4CF89B16FFE60D5B22EDFC6A356560E4" box="[491,571,962,989]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
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high, unbranched or with only a few secondary stems (one stem gives rise to seven secondary stems and some of these to one, on one occasion two, third-order stems). Degree of stem annulation variable, but in general stems strong and densely ringed, smooth distally. No distal perisarc collar. Polyps with around 36 tentacles; five in a whorl around hypostome (
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<figureCitation id="133B2A76FFE60D5B200CFB87343D6770" box="[778,867,1071,1097]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1658,1682]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-27@5.[151,1436,181,1634]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Coryne pusilla Gaertner, 1774: A, distal part of polyp; B, larger and smaller stenoteles. Eudendrium tottoni Stechow, 1932: C, polyp; D, hydranth’s basal annular swelling; E, male gonophore. Tubularia sp.: F, hydranth and gonophores. Scale bar: 900 µm (F), 600 µm (F close-up), 200 µm (A), 100 µm (C, E), 50 µm (D), 10 µm (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831895/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
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), the remaining with no clear arrangement.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF36F3FFE60D5B23C1FBFB3518678C" blockId="4.[151,1437,890,1997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">One or two little-developed gonophores present in a few polyps, originating at axil of basal tentacles. Gonophores roughly spherical, attached by a small pedicel to hydranth body. One 340 µm high and 270 µm in maximum diameter; another 240 µm in diameter.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF36F3FFE60D5B23C1FB17339E67C4" blockId="4.[151,1437,890,1997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">
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Cnidome consisting of stenoteles in two size classes (
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<figureCitation id="133B2A76FFE60D5B2021FB1734DF67E0" box="[807,897,1215,1241]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1658,1682]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-27@5.[151,1436,181,1634]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Coryne pusilla Gaertner, 1774: A, distal part of polyp; B, larger and smaller stenoteles. Eudendrium tottoni Stechow, 1932: C, polyp; D, hydranth’s basal annular swelling; E, male gonophore. Tubularia sp.: F, hydranth and gonophores. Scale bar: 900 µm (F), 600 µm (F close-up), 200 µm (A), 100 µm (C, E), 50 µm (D), 10 µm (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831895/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
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): larger 20.1±1.1 x 12.9±0.7 µm (n= 10), range 18–22 x 12.0–14.0 µm, smaller 12.3±0.5 x 7.5±0.4 µm (n= 10), range 11.5–13.0 x 6.5–8.0 µm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31A6578FFE60D5B23C1FAAF36F46490" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BBF36F3FFE60D5B23C1FAAF352A6688" blockId="4.[151,1437,890,1997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">
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<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B23C1FAAF36656618" bold="true" box="[199,315,1287,1313]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B02FFE60D5B2243FAAF36B36618" author="Allman, G. J." box="[325,493,1287,1313]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" pagination="113 - 115" refId="ref7018" refString="Allman, G. J. (1876) Descriptions of some new species of Hydroida from Kerguelen's Island. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 17, 113 - 115. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937608681913" type="journal article" year="1876">Allman (1876)</bibRefCitation>
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described
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D70FFE60D5B216DFAAF347A6618" authority="Peña Cantero, 2022" authorityName="Peña Cantero" authorityYear="2022" box="[619,804,1287,1313]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="conferta" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B216DFAAF347A6618" box="[619,804,1287,1313]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Coryne conferta</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A247579AFFE60D5B2028FAAF34336618" box="[814,877,1287,1313]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
from Kerguelen. His brief description, based on infertile material, precludes assigning any material to this species. The present material could be conspecific with Allman’s, agreeing in general with the few characters he described, but the species is not sufficiently characterised.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B02FFE60D5B2391FADB360466B4" author="Schuchert, P." box="[151,346,1395,1421]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" pagination="739 - 878" refId="ref8321" refString="Schuchert, P. (2001) Survey of the family Corynidae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Revue suisse de Zoologie, 108 (4), 739 - 878. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80165" type="journal article" year="2001">Schuchert (2001)</bibRefCitation>
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||
already considered
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D70FFE60D5B2138FADB35E366B4" authorityName="Peña Cantero" authorityYear="2022" box="[574,701,1395,1421]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="conferta">
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<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B2138FADB35E366B4" box="[574,701,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">C. conferta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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an insufficiently described species, being indistinguishable from
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D70FFE60D5B2391FA3F365A6688" authorityName="Gaertner" authorityYear="1774" box="[151,260,1431,1457]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pusilla">
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<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B2391FA3F365A6688" box="[151,260,1431,1457]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">C. pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D70FFE60D5B222FFA3F352E6688" authority="Allman, 1859" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1859" box="[297,624,1430,1457]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="eximia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B222FFA3F36906689" box="[297,462,1431,1457]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Coryne eximia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B02FFE60D5B22D5FA3F352E6688" author="Allman, G. J." box="[467,624,1430,1457]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" pagination="137 - 144" refId="ref6977" refString="Allman, G. J. (1859) Notes on the hydroid zoophytes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 3, 4, 137 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935908697098" type="journal article" year="1859">Allman, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36F3FFE60D5B23C1FA13349866C0" blockId="4.[151,1437,890,1997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D70FFE60D5B23C1FA1336DE66EC" authorityName="Peña Cantero" authorityYear="2022" box="[199,384,1467,1493]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="conferta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B23C1FA1336DE66EC" box="[199,384,1467,1493]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Coryne conferta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was again reported from Kerguelen, also based on infertile material, by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B02FFE60D5B27CBFA13323466EC" author="Studer, T." box="[1229,1386,1467,1493]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" pagination="104 - 141" refId="ref8439" refString="Studer, T. (1879) Die Fauna von Kerguelensland. Verzeichniss der bis jetzt auf Kerguelensland beobachteten Thierspecies nebst kurzen Notizen uber ihr Vorkommen und ihre zoogeographischen Beziehungen. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 45, 104 - 141." type="journal article" year="1879">Studer (1879)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B02FFE60D5B2391FA77363E66C0" author="Vanhoffen, E." box="[151,352,1503,1529]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" pagination="269 - 340" refId="ref8525" refString="Vanhoffen, E. (1910) Die Hydroiden der Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutsche Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903, 11 (Zoology 3), 269 - 340." type="journal article" year="1910">Vanhöffen (1910)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; the latter from the same locality as Allman’s material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36F3FFE60D5B23C1F9AB35A46594" blockId="4.[151,1437,890,1997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">
|
||
I have assigned the present material to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D70FFE60D5B2173F9AB34476524" authorityName="Gaertner" authorityYear="1774" box="[629,793,1539,1565]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B2173F9AB34476524" box="[629,793,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Coryne pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because it agrees with this species in the colony habit, the lack of perisarc collar at the end of the stem, the number of tentacles on the polyp and the size of the nematocysts. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B02FFE60D5B2235F9E336AB655C" author="Schuchert, P." box="[307,501,1611,1637]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" pagination="739 - 878" refId="ref8321" refString="Schuchert, P. (2001) Survey of the family Corynidae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Revue suisse de Zoologie, 108 (4), 739 - 878. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80165" type="journal article" year="2001">Schuchert (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
the stems are
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B16FFE60D5B219EF9E335B2655C" box="[664,748,1611,1637]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 cm</quantity>
|
||
high, with five to 15 hydranths per shoot and rarely end in a funnel-shaped dilation; the polyps are provided with 18–28 tentacles. As for the size of the nematocysts, he reported stenoteles 18–23 x 11–15 µm and 12–16 x 6.5–10 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36F3FFE60D5B23C1F91F36F46490" blockId="4.[151,1437,890,1997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B02FFE60D5B23C1F91F36D265E8" author="Schuchert, P." box="[199,396,1719,1745]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" pagination="739 - 878" refId="ref8321" refString="Schuchert, P. (2001) Survey of the family Corynidae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Revue suisse de Zoologie, 108 (4), 739 - 878. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80165" type="journal article" year="2001">Schuchert (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D70FFE60D5B213DF91F35BA65E8" authorityName="Gaertner" authorityYear="1774" box="[571,740,1719,1745]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B213DF91F35BA65E8" box="[571,740,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Coryne pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was known from Kerguelen, but without providing a direct reference. He probably refers to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B02FFE60D5B210BF973347D65CC" author="Vanhoffen, E." box="[525,803,1754,1781]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" pagination="269 - 340" refId="ref8525" refString="Vanhoffen, E. (1910) Die Hydroiden der Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutsche Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903, 11 (Zoology 3), 269 - 340." type="journal article" year="1910">Vanhöffen’s (1910: 275)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
record, which was described just after his record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D70FFE60D5B2685F97337AA6420" authorityName="Peña Cantero" authorityYear="2022" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="conferta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B2685F97337AA6420" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">C. conferta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Kerguelen.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B02FFE60D5B22BAF95735E96420" author="Schuchert, P." box="[444,695,1791,1817]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" pagination="739 - 878" refId="ref8321" refString="Schuchert, P. (2001) Survey of the family Corynidae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Revue suisse de Zoologie, 108 (4), 739 - 878. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80165" type="journal article" year="2001">Schuchert (2001: 849)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
stated that “
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B02FFE60D5B2044F95733556420" author="Vanhoffen, E." box="[834,1035,1791,1817]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" pagination="269 - 340" refId="ref8525" refString="Vanhoffen, E. (1910) Die Hydroiden der Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutsche Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903, 11 (Zoology 3), 269 - 340." type="journal article" year="1910">Vanhöffen (1910)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described infertile
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D70FFE60D5B27E3F95732C26420" authorityName="Peña Cantero" authorityYear="2022" box="[1253,1436,1791,1817]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="conferta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B27E3F95732C26420" box="[1253,1436,1791,1817]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Coryne conferta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
colonies from close to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BB8851FFE60D5B22C5F88B36AD6404" box="[451,499,1827,1853]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality and also fertile colonies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D70FFE60D5B208DF88B336F6404" authorityName="Gaertner" authorityYear="1774" box="[907,1073,1827,1853]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B208DF88B336F6404" box="[907,1073,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Coryne pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on floating
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B27BAF88B32516404" box="[1212,1295,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D70FFE60D5B27BAF88B32586404" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1212,1286,1827,1853]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Fucaceae" genus="Fucus" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fucales" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">Fucus</taxonomicName>
|
||
”
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Even when Vanhöffen’s material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D70FFE60D5B22A5F8EF35506458" authorityName="Gaertner" authorityYear="1774" box="[419,526,1863,1889]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B22A5F8EF35506458" box="[419,526,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">C. pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D70FFE60D5B21D4F8EF34486459" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[722,790,1863,1888]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Fucaceae" genus="Fucus" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fucales" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B21D4F8EF34486459" box="[722,790,1863,1888]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Fucus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as Schuchert indicated, it does not come from Kerguelen, but from the English Channel. Therefore, if confirmed, the present material would represent the first record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D70FFE60D5B2685F8C337BD6490" authorityName="Gaertner" authorityYear="1774" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B2685F8C337BD6490" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">C. pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the study area.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31A6578FFE60D5B23C1F81B338864F4" box="[199,1238,1970,1997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36F3FFE60D5B23C1F81B338864F4" blockId="4.[151,1437,890,1997]" box="[199,1238,1970,1997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B23C1F81B36A864F5" bold="true" box="[199,502,1970,1997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Ecology and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D70FFE60D5B22FBF81B35FC64F4" authorityName="Gaertner" authorityYear="1774" box="[509,674,1971,1997]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Coryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAE1FFE60D5B22FBF81B35FC64F4" box="[509,674,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="278">Coryne pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected at a depth of
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B16FFE60D5B20DCF81B334D64F4" box="[986,1043,1971,1997]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="278" unit="m" value="14.0">14 m</quantity>
|
||
off Suhm Island.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |