100 lines
10 KiB
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100 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document id="625F5B60F34588BEED814A2C68F1A01F" ID-DOI="10.1649/1176.1" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4924356" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623349980529" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Liebherr, James K." docDate="2009" docId="03A987B8FFFFEF2A63D7FDFAFD45FC68" docLanguage="en" docName="TheColeopBull.63.4.383-411.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 63 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07711681861DB98305E87147CAB6DAD5.4:TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="07711681861DB98305E87147CAB6DAD5" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Blackburnia (Metromenus) lanaihalensis Liebherr and Zimmerman" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="399" masterDocId="FF90FFC0FFEFEF3A632AFFC5FFEAFFE5" masterDocTitle="Native And Alien Carabidae (Coleoptera) Share Lanai, An Ecologically Devastated Island" masterLastPageNumber="411" masterPageNumber="383" pageNumber="399" updateTime="1698962403354" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="C658AE7983DF6F7350AABC8E15B35C0C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="55B3756E39D22E95678F6D0DC08C3C3E">
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<mods:title id="68EF8BAEB4B0C8F2E2642D4F58662924">Native And Alien Carabidae (Coleoptera) Share Lanai, An Ecologically Devastated Island</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B053F3E10602B2D48B271BACF7588A02" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0DA68AAD1AEB34B37702B6552F81DA81">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3632C5174D6B5B6FC60394CC96527DB5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EBE5027AD22752F9A2838DC676AC667D">Liebherr, James K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EB85384CB8B7106034E5F1E167A4797E">Department of Entomology, John H. and Anna B. Comstock Hall Cornell University Ithaca, NY 14853 - 2601, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A55F844E1DF300B06BA86DD0C2D3211F" type="email">JKL5@cornell.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="74DD7FCC00BC0A1CCAE218D99A796845">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="EDF275DB036B3D4326A2F6CFC7E7A62A">
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<mods:title id="AA60799D7FE292D709F762B3AC2DD434">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="4C2795302D8C5C9C7A99049745EF1F6E">
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<mods:date id="F321F80D3E0A67BEDC7F13129D325123">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A1B6561D16588A4D2D30563F758B4EEB" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="BD3CACF9DF3465BEC0F90248D2377CDD">2009-12-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="D6A4615C69DF116215DFB660F8D90511" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="913237C2FD147C8EE4BD1138AA4CBF58">63</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="AC5249787F47C08D7C3F8E65FE4E205F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="0CC83D9F3C91CAB77C95AA566BEF8BB8">4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="220E44E6901C35228825532320469BFB">383</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="86F75AAB03E9F5A4C140B982063ABC54">411</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="6DA32970066736636BB8C4FEEBE89C96">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E7F0AFD22A8E61DA96B42C263385E5F0" type="DOI">10.1649/1176.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D91FBB25E25D5ECBE58A2E677240512A" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="83D2EB51B12EF119F3515082B2A0E237" type="Zenodo-Dep">4924356</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A987B8FFFFEF2A63D7FDFAFD45FC68" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4924674" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4924674" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987B8FFFFEF2A63D7FDFAFD45FC68" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A987B8FFFFEF2A63D7FDFAFD45FC68" lastPageNumber="399" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">
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<subSubSection id="C31A6525FFFFEF2A63D7FDFAFC74FDB0" box="[253,926,575,597]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBF36AEFFFFEF2A63D7FDFAFC74FDB0" blockId="16.[253,926,575,597]" box="[253,926,575,597]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">
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<heading id="D0F781C2FFFFEF2A63D7FDFAFC74FDB0" box="[253,926,575,597]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D2DFFFFEF2A63D7FDFAFC74FDB0" ID-CoL="LYP4" authority="Liebherr and Zimmerman" authorityName="Liebherr and Zimmerman" box="[253,926,575,597]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanaihalensis" subGenus="Metromenus">
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<emphasis id="B974EABCFFFFEF2A63D7FDFAFC74FDB0" bold="true" box="[253,926,575,597]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">
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<emphasis id="B974EABCFFFFEF2A63D7FDFAFE9CFDB0" bold="true" box="[253,374,575,597]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">Blackburnia</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B974EABCFFFFEF2A62ADFDFAFDEEFDB0" bold="true" box="[391,516,575,597]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">Metromenus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B974EABCFFFFEF2A613EFDFAFD78FDB0" bold="true" box="[532,658,575,597]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">lanaihalensis</emphasis>
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Liebherr and Zimmerman
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31A6525FFFFEF2A63EDFDAEFD45FC68" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BBF36AEFFFFEF2A63EDFDAEFCF8FCE3" blockId="16.[175,1005,619,909]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">
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<emphasis id="B974EABCFFFFEF2A63EDFDAEFEACFD64" bold="true" box="[199,326,619,641]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">Distribution.</emphasis>
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This species is known only from
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<specimenCount id="9D06FD27FFFFEF2A6180FDAEFCF9FD64" box="[682,787,619,641]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
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collected by Perkins during
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<date id="FFBE106EFFFFEF2A63D5FD40FE67FD7E" box="[255,397,645,667]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" value="1894-01">January 1894</date>
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and placed in his lot 83 (‘‘Lanai, behind Koele, about
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<quantity id="4CF89B4BFFFFEF2A6385FD65FEEFFD53" box="[175,261,672,694]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" unit="ft" value="2.0">2.000 ft.</quantity>
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’94’’; Anonymous N. D.;
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<figureCitation id="133B2A2BFFFFEF2A6126FD65FDB5FD53" box="[524,607,672,694]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[167,198,1308,1327]" captionTargetBox="[172,949,194,1286]" captionTargetId="figure-66@17.[171,949,194,1286]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 6. Known distributions of carabid beetle species on Lanai. A. Blackburnia lanaihalensis. B. B. depressa. C. B. filipes. D. Metacolpodes buchanani. E. Gnathaphanus picipes (small circles), G. picipes plus G. multipunctatus (larger bullseye). F. Perigona nigriceps." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4924370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4924370/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
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). Perkins also collected
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D2DFFFFEF2A607AFD65FC4DFD50" authorityName="Sharp J. K. Liebherr" authorityYear="1998" box="[848,935,672,693]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Thriscothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filipes">
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<emphasis id="B974EABCFFFFEF2A607AFD65FC4DFD50" box="[848,935,672,693]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">B. filipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in this lot (Liebherr 2000). The fate of this species may be the same as that of its syntopic relative,
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D2DFFFFEF2A622DFD13FE6EFD0E" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[263,388,726,747]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanaiensis">
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<emphasis id="B974EABCFFFFEF2A622DFD13FE6EFD0E" box="[263,388,726,747]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">B. lanaiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis id="B974EABCFFFFEF2A62BBFD13FE45FD0E" box="[401,431,726,747]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">i.e.</emphasis>
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, extirpation during the habitat destruction meted out in Kaiholena Gulch by goats, sheep, and ants (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B5FFFFFEF2A6157FD35FCEDFCE3" author="Giffard" box="[637,775,752,774]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" pagination="176 - 184" refId="ref14026" refString="Giffard, W. M. 1908. Presidential Address. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 1: 176 - 184." type="journal article" year="1908">Giffard 1908</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF36AEFFFFEF2A63EDFCC9FD45FC68" blockId="16.[175,1005,619,909]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">
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<emphasis id="B974EABCFFFFEF2A63EDFCC9FEF1FCC7" bold="true" box="[199,283,780,802]" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">Habitat.</emphasis>
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The habitat of this species would have been associated most likely with the stream in Kaiholena Gulch. This postdiction is made based on the riparian habits shared by the two species that comprise this species’ adelphotaxon, the extant Molokai species
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D2DFFFFEF2A6282FC99FD8AFC97" authority="(Sharp)" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[424,608,860,882]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
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<emphasis id="B974EABCFFFFEF2A6282FC99FDE0FC94" box="[424,522,860,881]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">B. vagans</emphasis>
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(Sharp)
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</taxonomicName>
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and the extant West Maui species
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D2DFFFFEF2A60FCFC99FD41FC68" authority="Liebherr (Liebherr and Zimmerman 2000)" authorityName="Liebherr (Liebherr and Zimmerman" authorityYear="2000" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Blackburnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auana">
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<emphasis id="B974EABCFFFFEF2A60FCFC99FF01FC69" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="399">B. auana</emphasis>
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Liebherr (Liebherr and Zimmerman 2000)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |