265 lines
26 KiB
XML
265 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="FEE1CBF83611E239E2C283D7F64BD188" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5362.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10149411" ID-ZooBank="9D68D967-AE6A-4ED0-A063-E82E93F2DC3D" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1700227262364" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hu, Shao-Ji, Cotton, Adam M., Lamas, Gerardo, Duan, Kuang & Zhang, Xin" docDate="2023" docId="03A987A84907FFF76FB9FCF762A0F9B8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5362.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5362 (1)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5362.1.1/52217" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Papilio bianor subsp. bianor Cramer 1777" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FF90FFD0492EFFDE6F2EFFEF630BFFF2" masterDocTitle="Checklist of Yunnan Papilionidae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclatural notes and descriptions of new subspecies" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1700228044537" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2D9EA4438E245552E048D5D87B427047">Checklist of Yunnan Papilionidae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclatural notes and descriptions of new subspecies</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A52C19369A18B89ED6D0074C28A96541">Hu, Shao-Ji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7073C4EA744FDBF11CF57E096E9DDE7E">Institute of International Rivers and Eco-security, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, China & Yunnan Key Laboratory of International Rivers and Transboundary Eco-security, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0B6AC295FC3C4E0408A3779EF77E4803">Cotton, Adam M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="07CE66F9CDD1750E8063024B3EDF01B0" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4852-903X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="36CED8A615925E7420C7A2B20D85CF1A">86 / 2 Moo 5, Tambon Nong Kwai, Hang Dong, Chiang Mai, Thailand https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4852 - 903 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4195F34926DD4EB5A5B144B8F668AF6E">Lamas, Gerardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1E367DB74D5CDFE3E4F4AD6E99F2EB5A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3664-6730</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="CB61B52E62C8CFE149A119FAE1FA4772">Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Apartado 14 - 0434, Lima- 14, Peru https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3664 - 6730</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="BA8E19B7AF805ABD7D1B07719248DA05">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F052B507C9D4B0D76EB92982CEA29723">Duan, Kuang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9C0BF13F37E6DC39C5C839B3E5AF90BB" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1123-8631</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="6F652613116593AA3C085C647DE79116">School of Agriculture, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, China https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1123 - 8631</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B596692A8C68953E7D3BC9F171EDCB69">Zhang, Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="58BC8453B32F44A2D10CF90CC142A8D4">Institute of International Rivers and Eco-security, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, China & Kunming Youning Biotech Co., Ltd, Kunming, 650031, China https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4638 - 3997 Corresponding author: shaojihu @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1615 - 9601 & Institute of International Rivers and Eco-security, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DA171B12D313D2FEDF87AD12B47483E0" type="email">shaojihu@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="672C170F9A98A76969AABCF27B54D292">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DA26FCD2A523D789B598BA657F8F0A47">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E924163A48B390C98C4FE03071702C55">2023-11-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6AD0F61D4B55B3AA7E4A66AE20F786A7">5362</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="512029E95944CD1B1E06DB8ED71CD023">https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5362.1.1/52217</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="F52409D3DA2071DE1ABD48CFCB5D29FC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5362.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6386461397E3153BA09E290CACB39F4D" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A987A84907FFF76FB9FCF762A0F9B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987A84907FFF76FB9FCF762A0F9B8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A987A84907FFF76FB9FCF762A0F9B8" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<subSubSection id="C31A65354907FFF76FB9FCF76181FCC0" box="[151,650,792,819]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBF36BE4907FFF76FB9FCF76181FCC0" blockId="41.[151,1437,792,1610]" box="[151,650,792,819]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76FB9FCF76181FCC0" bold="true" box="[151,650,792,819]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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65b.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3D4907FFF76FFDFCF76181FCC0" ID-CoL="4CK6Q" authority="Cramer, 1777" authorityName="Cramer" authorityYear="1777" box="[211,650,792,819]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bianor" subSpecies="bianor">
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<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76FFDFCF762D3FCC1" bold="true" box="[211,472,792,819]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Papilio bianor bianor</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4F4907FFF76ECEFCF76181FCC0" author="Cramer, P." box="[480,650,792,818]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref47525" refString="Cramer, P. (1777 - 1779) De Uitlandsche Kapellen, Voorkomende in de Drie Waereld-deelen Asia, Africa en America. Tome Second. S. J. Baalde, Amsteldam, 151 pp., 96 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65748" type="book" year="1777">Cramer, 1777</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31A65354907FFF76FFEFCD36234FBF8" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBF36BE4907FFF76FFEFCD36697FCA5" blockId="41.[151,1437,792,1610]" box="[208,1436,828,855]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D3D4907FFF76FFEFCD361B0FCA5" authority="Fruhstorfer, 1902" authorityName="Fruhstorfer" authorityYear="1902" box="[208,699,828,855]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bianor" subSpecies="gladiator">
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<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76FFEFCD362E3FCA4" box="[208,488,828,854]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Papilio bianor gladiator</emphasis>
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Fruhstorfer, 1902
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</taxonomicName>
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; D. ent. Z.
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D3D4907FFF76C6DFCD36065FCA4" box="[835,878,828,854]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Iris</taxonomicName>
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., 14 (2): 270; TL: ‘Chiem-Hoa’ [Chiem Hoa, N.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF36BE4907FFF76FFEFC8F6234FC88" blockId="41.[151,1437,792,1610]" box="[208,319,864,890]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<collectingCountry id="F317762E4907FFF76FFEFC8F623EFC88" box="[208,309,864,890]" name="Vietnam" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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].
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BE4907FFF76FFEFC6A6697FC6D" blockId="41.[151,1437,792,1610]" box="[208,1436,900,927]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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||
<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76FFEFC6A63EFFC6C" box="[208,228,901,926]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P.</emphasis>
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[
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<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76FC2FC6B6220FC6C" box="[236,299,900,926]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">apilio</emphasis>
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]
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D3D4907FFF76E14FC6B62DBFC6C" authorityName="Cramer" authorityYear="1777" box="[314,464,900,926]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bianor">
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<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76E14FC6B62DBFC6C" box="[314,464,900,926]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">bianor bianor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
ab.
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<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76ED3FC6B6146FC6C" box="[509,589,900,926]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">majalis</emphasis>
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Seitz, 1906; Gross-Schmett. Erde, 1 (1): 10, pl. 3c, f. [2]; TL. ‘Kwang-Tung
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BE4907FFF76FFEFC4660CEFC31" blockId="41.[151,1437,792,1610]" box="[208,965,936,963]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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(z. B. auf
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<collectingCountry id="F317762E4907FFF76E11FC4762B1FC30" box="[319,442,936,962]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hongkong</collectingCountry>
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)’ [
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<collectingRegion id="49C4F85C4907FFF76EFDFC476150FC30" box="[467,603,936,962]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F317762E4907FFF76D49FC4761A6FC30" box="[615,685,936,962]" name="China" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">China</collectingCountry>
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, near
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<collectingCountry id="F317762E4907FFF76DC1FC466073FC31" box="[751,888,937,963]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
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]. [IFS]
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF36BE4907FFF76FE1FC226697FC15" blockId="41.[151,1437,792,1610]" box="[207,1436,972,999]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76FE1FC22620FFC14" box="[207,260,973,998]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pap.</emphasis>
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[
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<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76E23FC236239FC14" box="[269,306,972,998]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">ilio</emphasis>
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]
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<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76E6AFC2362D0FC14" box="[324,475,972,998]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3D4907FFF76E6AFC2362AAFC14" authorityName="Boisduval" authorityYear="1836" box="[324,417,972,998]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polyctor">polyctor</taxonomicName>
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titus
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</emphasis>
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Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Z., 22 (41): 167; TL: ‘
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<collectingCountry id="F317762E4907FFF76CC0FC23674EFC14" box="[1006,1093,972,998]" name="Vietnam" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Tonkin</collectingCountry>
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||
, Chiem-Hoa’ [Chiem Hoa, N.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BE4907FFF76FE1FC1F6234FBF8" blockId="41.[151,1437,792,1610]" box="[207,319,1008,1034]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F317762E4907FFF76FE1FC1F623FFBF8" box="[207,308,1008,1034]" name="Vietnam" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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||
].
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31A65354907FFF76FE1FBFB6142FB10" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BE4907FFF76FE1FBFB6697FBDC" blockId="41.[151,1437,792,1610]" box="[207,1436,1044,1071]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3D4907FFF76FE1FBFB61AFFBDD" ID-CoL="4CKBR" authority="Chou, Yuan & Wang, 2000" authorityName="Chou, Yuan & Wang" authorityYear="2000" box="[207,676,1044,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
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<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76FE1FBFB6273FBDC" box="[207,376,1044,1070]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Papilio elegans</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4F4907FFF76E50FBFB61AFFBDD" author="Chou, I. & Yuan, F. & Wang, Y. L." box="[382,676,1044,1071]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="266 - 274" refId="ref46981" refString="Chou, I., Yuan, F. & Wang, Y. L. (2000) New species, new subspecies, and new records of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) from China (II). Entomotaxonomia, 22 (4), 266 - 274." type="journal article" year="2000">Chou, Yuan & Wang, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
; Entomotaxonomia, 22 (4): 266, 273, f. 1–2; TL: ‘Lushan, Sichuan’
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BE4907FFF76FE1FBD76126FBA1" blockId="41.[151,1437,792,1610]" box="[207,557,1080,1107]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
[
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B683CE34907FFF76FF8FBD76126FBA1" box="[214,557,1080,1107]" collectionCode="JH" country="China" location="Lushan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan">
|
||
<location id="8EDF60654907FFF76FF8FBD76225FBA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A987A84907FFF76FB9FCF762A0F9B8:8EDF60654907FFF76FF8FBD76225FBA0" box="[214,302,1080,1106]" country="China" name="Lushan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Sichuan">Lushan</location>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F85C4907FFF76E17FBD7629DFBA0" box="[313,406,1080,1106]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F317762E4907FFF76E8FFBD762E1FBA0" box="[417,490,1080,1106]" name="China" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
]. [
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||
<collectionCode id="ED11AE7B4907FFF76D2CFBD6612DFBA1" box="[514,550,1081,1107]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">JH</collectionCode>
|
||
]
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BE4907FFF76FE1FBB36697FB84" blockId="41.[151,1437,792,1610]" box="[207,1436,1116,1143]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3D4907FFF76FE1FBB361AFFB85" ID-CoL="4CKND" authority="Chou, Yuan & Wang, 2000" authorityName="Chou, Yuan & Wang" authorityYear="2000" box="[207,676,1116,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76FE1FBB3627CFB84" box="[207,375,1116,1142]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Papilio pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4F4907FFF76E50FBB361AFFB85" author="Chou, I. & Yuan, F. & Wang, Y. L." box="[382,676,1116,1143]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="266 - 274" refId="ref46981" refString="Chou, I., Yuan, F. & Wang, Y. L. (2000) New species, new subspecies, and new records of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) from China (II). Entomotaxonomia, 22 (4), 266 - 274." type="journal article" year="2000">Chou, Yuan & Wang, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Entomotaxonomia, 22 (4): 266, 273, f. 3–4; TL: ‘Lushan, Sichuan’
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BE4907FFF76FE1FB6F62FEFB68" blockId="41.[151,1437,792,1610]" box="[207,501,1152,1178]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
[Lushan,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F85C4907FFF76E17FB6F629DFB68" box="[313,406,1152,1178]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317762E4907FFF76E8FFB6F62E1FB68" box="[417,490,1152,1178]" name="China" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BE4907FFF76FE1FB4B6697FB4C" blockId="41.[151,1437,792,1610]" box="[207,1436,1188,1215]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3D4907FFF76FE1FB4B6197FB4D" ID-CoL="4CKGL" authority="Wang & Niu, 2002" authorityName="Wang & Niu" authorityYear="2002" box="[207,668,1188,1215]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longimacula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76FE1FB4B62BDFB4C" box="[207,438,1188,1214]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Papilio longimacula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4F4907FFF76E91FB4A6197FB4D" author="Wang, Z. G. & Niu, Y." box="[447,668,1188,1215]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="276 - 284" refId="ref58682" refString="Wang, Z. G. & Niu, Y. (2002) New species of butterflies (Lepidoptera) from China (II). Entomotaxonomia, 24 (4), 276 - 284." type="journal article" year="2002">Wang & Niu, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Entomotaxonomia, 24 (4): 276, 284, f. 3–4, 18–20; TL: ‘Luoshan,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BE4907FFF76FE1FB266142FB10" blockId="41.[151,1437,792,1610]" box="[207,585,1224,1251]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
Henan’ [Luoshan,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F85C4907FFF76EB0FB2662E1FB11" box="[414,490,1225,1251]" country="China" name="Henan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Henan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317762E4907FFF76EDBFB276135FB10" box="[501,574,1224,1250]" name="China" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31A65354907FFF76FE1FB03617CFAD8" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BE4907FFF76FE1FB036697FAF4" blockId="41.[151,1437,792,1610]" box="[207,1436,1260,1287]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3D4907FFF76FE1FB036177FAF4" authority="Sturm, 2006" authorityName="Sturm" authorityYear="2006" box="[207,636,1260,1287]" class="Insecta" genus="Achillides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="polyctor" subSpecies="simoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76FE1FB0362E7FAF4" box="[207,492,1260,1286]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Achillides polyctor simoni</emphasis>
|
||
Sturm, 2006
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Notes on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3D4907FFF76DDCFB03608AFAF4" box="[754,897,1260,1286]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Papilionidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 4: 3, f. 1–6; TL: ‘
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317762E4907FFF76B61FB036792FAF4" box="[1103,1177,1260,1286]" name="China" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F85C4907FFF76B88FB036608FAF4" box="[1190,1283,1260,1286]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Mt. Quiong-
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BE4907FFF76FE1FAFF617CFAD8" blockId="41.[151,1437,792,1610]" box="[207,631,1296,1322]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
Lai’ [Qionglai Shan,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F85C4907FFF76E95FAFF6113FAD8" box="[443,536,1296,1322]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317762E4907FFF76D0DFAFF6167FAD8" box="[547,620,1296,1322]" name="China" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31A65354907FFF76FE9FADB62A0F9B8" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BE4907FFF76FE9FADB62EFFA80" blockId="41.[151,1437,792,1610]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76FE9FADB6268FABC" bold="true" box="[199,355,1332,1358]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
mainly found in areas to the east of Ailao Shan in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F85C4907FFF76CBFFADA60E1FABD" box="[913,1002,1333,1359]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
; also commonly found in C., S., and E.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317762E4907FFF76FB9FAB763D6FA80" box="[151,221,1368,1394]" name="China" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
, as well as N.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317762E4907FFF76E50FAB762EAFA80" box="[382,481,1368,1394]" name="Vietnam" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF36BE4907FFF76FE9FA9262A0F9B8" blockId="41.[151,1437,792,1610]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76FE9FA926203FA65" bold="true" box="[199,264,1405,1431]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Note:</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4F4907FFF76E20FA9262EEFA65" author="Cotton, A. M. & Hu, S. J. & Inayoshi, Y." box="[270,485,1404,1431]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="39 - 45" refId="ref47369" refString="Cotton, A. M., Hu, S. J. & Inayoshi, Y. (2021) Issues with Papilio bianor gladiator Fruhstorfer, [1902] and ganesa Doubleday 1842 (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Butterflies, 87, 39 - 45." type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||
Cotton
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76E71FA926285FA64" box="[351,398,1404,1430]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2021)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
placed the taxon
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3D4907FFF76D8DFA936772FA65" authority="Fruhstorfer, 1902" authorityName="Fruhstorfer" authorityYear="1902" box="[675,1145,1404,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bianor" subSpecies="gladiator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76D8DFA9360B9FA64" box="[675,946,1404,1430]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Papilio bianor gladiator</emphasis>
|
||
Fruhstorfer, 1902
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a synonym of nominate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3D4907FFF76FB9FA4F624BFA48" authorityName="Cramer" authorityYear="1777" box="[151,320,1440,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bianor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76FB9FA4F624BFA48" box="[151,320,1440,1466]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Papilio bianor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Fruhstorfer described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3D4907FFF76D7AFA4E61F9FA48" authorityName="Fruhstorfer" authorityYear="1902" box="[596,754,1440,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bianor" subSpecies="gladiator">
|
||
ssp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76DA4FA4F61F9FA48" box="[650,754,1440,1466]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">gladiator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on a series of dark specimens which do not differ significantly from specimens from southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317762E4907FFF76DBBFA2B61D7FA2C" box="[661,732,1476,1502]" name="China" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
. He treated occasional green-marked specimens as belonging to a separate species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3D4907FFF76EA5FA07600EF9F0" authority="Boisduval, 1836" authorityName="Boisduval" authorityYear="1836" box="[395,773,1512,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polyctor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76EA5FA076149F9F0" box="[395,578,1512,1538]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Papilio polyctor</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF914B4F4907FFF76D64FA07600EF9F0" author="Boisduval, J. B." box="[586,773,1512,1538]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref46033" refString="Boisduval, J. B. (1836) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species General des Lepidopteres. Tome Premier. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, [xii] + 690 pp., [6] + 24 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9194" type="book" year="1836">Boisduval, 1836</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but these are the result of gene exchange between the two subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D3D4907FFF76E1BF9E362D2F9D4" authorityName="Cramer" authorityYear="1777" box="[309,473,1548,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bianor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EAAC4907FFF76E1BF9E362D2F9D4" box="[309,473,1548,1574]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Papilio bianor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
found in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F85C4907FFF76D6BF9E26195F9D5" box="[581,670,1549,1575]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Intermediate specimens can be found through the area near the Red and Black River valleys.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |