122 lines
14 KiB
XML
122 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="7A2412EF071ED52BAB8D0B676AFF3187" ID-CLB-Dataset="269786" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5346.4.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f631dec3-14e8-4dab-b340-df57d7cc8c5a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8390441" ID-ZooBank="3D23DF3F-6B66-4C60-BE3D-A98EA43F01C5" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1695985560601" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tanasevitch, Andrei V." docDate="2023" docId="03A9879D9770FF8CFF62F0C8D4D7784C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5346.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5346 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5346.4.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Callitrichia Fage 1936" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="422" masterDocId="FF90FFE59772FF8EFFF5F05FD6617B78" masterDocTitle="Survey of the Ethiopian linyphiid spider fauna. I. Subfamily Erigoninae (Arachnida, Araneae, Linyphiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="442" masterPageNumber="420" pageNumber="422" updateTime="1695986289453" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="CD43D1EB48E5928076F6E171CFA3BEC4">Survey of the Ethiopian linyphiid spider fauna. I. Subfamily Erigoninae (Arachnida, Araneae, Linyphiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C0B23470B31E4994172CAADDBCE04CC6">Tanasevitch, Andrei V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="12A32AD269C5A06D029C320288408F2A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="AD1C940573E7751DD89CBAF742FB3B8F">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A9879D9770FF8CFF62F0C8D4D7784C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390445" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8390445" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A9879D9770FF8CFF62F0C8D4D7784C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A9879D9770FF8CFF62F0C8D4D7784C" lastPageNumber="422" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">
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<subSubSection id="C31A65009770FF8CFF62F0C8D7CE7BC9" box="[151,431,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="422" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBF368B9770FF8CFF62F0C8D7CE7BC9" blockId="2.[151,431,151,178]" box="[151,431,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">
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<heading id="D0F781E79770FF8CFF62F0C8D7CE7BC9" bold="true" box="[151,431,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="422" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D089770FF8CFF62F0C8D7CE7BC9" ID-CoL="3FM8" authority="Fage, 1936" authorityName="Fage" authorityYear="1936" box="[151,431,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Callitrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B974EA999770FF8CFF62F0C8D7CE7BC9" bold="true" box="[151,431,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">
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<emphasis id="B974EA999770FF8CFF62F0C8D7437BCA" bold="true" box="[151,290,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">Callitrichia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B7A9770FF8CFEDCF0C8D7CE7BC9" author="Fage, L. & Simon, E." box="[297,431,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="422" pagination="293 - 340" refId="ref10838" refString="Fage, L. & Simon, E. (1936) Arachnida. III. Pedipalpi, Scorpiones, Solifuga et Araneae (1 re partie). In: Mission scientifique de l'Omo. Memoires du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris, 4, 293 - 340." type="journal article" year="1936">Fage, 1936</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31A65009770FF8CFF62F083D4127924" pageId="2" pageNumber="422" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBF368B9770FF8CFF62F083D24C7B8C" blockId="2.[151,1069,219,244]" box="[151,1069,219,244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">
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<typeStatus id="54BB88299770FF8CFF62F083D6A87B8C" box="[151,201,220,244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D089770FF8CFED3F083D4587B8C" authority="Fage" authorityName="Fage" authorityYear="1936" box="[294,569,220,244]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Callitrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamifera">
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<emphasis id="B974EA999770FF8CFED3F083D79F7B8C" box="[294,510,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">Callitrichia hamifera</emphasis>
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Fage
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</taxonomicName>
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, in
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B7A9770FF8CFDA8F083D5537B8B" author="Fage, L. & Simon, E." box="[605,818,219,244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="422" pagination="293 - 340" refId="ref10838" refString="Fage, L. & Simon, E. (1936) Arachnida. III. Pedipalpi, Scorpiones, Solifuga et Araneae (1 re partie). In: Mission scientifique de l'Omo. Memoires du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris, 4, 293 - 340." type="journal article" year="1936">Fage & Simon, 1936</bibRefCitation>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF368B9770FF8CFF62F17DD4127924" blockId="2.[151,1437,290,820]" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">
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Previously considered as a small Afrotropical genus,
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D089770FF8CFD1FF17DD50C7A44" authorityName="Fage" authorityYear="1936" box="[746,877,290,316]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Callitrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B974EA999770FF8CFD1FF17DD50C7A44" box="[746,877,290,316]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">Callitrichia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has recently been revised based on a morphological cladistic analysis by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B7A9770FF8CFE5DF119D4027A18" author="Lin, S. W. & Lopardo, L. & Uhl, G." box="[424,611,326,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="422" pagination="417 - 584" refId="ref11198" refString="Lin, S. W., Lopardo, L. & Uhl, G. (2022) Evolution of nuptial-gift-related male prosomal structures: taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis of the genus Oedothorax (Araneae: Linyphiidae: Erigoninae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 195 (2), 417 - 584, supplement figs. S 1 - S 5. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlab 033" type="journal article" year="2022">
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Lin
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<emphasis id="B974EA999770FF8CFE22F118D46E7A18" box="[471,527,326,352]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">et al.</emphasis>
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(2022)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, resulting in a significant expansion of its composition to 56 species. The genus is characterized by an elongated palpal tibia carrying teeth apically, a massive paracymbium, the embolic division with a small embolus, totally reduced radix and a large convector. Convector with two distal apophyses (see
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<collectionCode id="ED11AE4E9770FF8CFF62F1EDD6B37AB4" box="[151,210,434,460]" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">UDA</collectionCode>
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and
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<collectionCode id="ED11AE4E9770FF8CFEFCF1EDD7207AB4" box="[265,321,434,460]" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">LDA</collectionCode>
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in
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<figureCitation id="133B2A0E9770FF8CFE91F1EDD7D87AB4" box="[356,441,434,460]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1567,1591]" captionTargetBox="[167,1418,186,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-15@4.[164,1423,181,1543]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Details of male palpal structure (A–G) and female epigynum (H, I) of Callitrichia asela n. sp., paratypes from Eth017. A, B, right palp, retrolateral and prolateral view, respectively; C, tibia and paracymbium, postero-prolateral view; D, tibia, dorsal view; E, same, frontal view; F, G, distal suprategular apophysis and embolic division, prolateral and retrolateral view, respectively; H, I, cleared epigynum, ventral and dorsal view, respectively. Scale bars: 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390447/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">Figs 2F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133B2A0E9770FF8CFE30F1EDD7887AB4" box="[453,489,434,460]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1326,1350]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,192,1286]" captionTargetId="figure-15@6.[151,1436,181,1302]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Details of male palpal structure (A–E) and female epigynum (F) of Callitrichia protegularis n. sp., paratypes from Eth008. A, B, right palp, retrolateral and prolateral view, respectively; C, tibia and paracymbium, prolateral view; D, same, dorsal view; E, embolic division, prolateral view; F, cleared epigynum, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390453/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">4B</figureCitation>
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), of which the lower one (
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<collectionCode id="ED11AE4E9770FF8CFCF8F1EDD52B7AB4" box="[781,842,434,460]" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">LDA</collectionCode>
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) is usually long and protruding from the bulb. As the shape of the embolic division is extremely similar in most congeners, the species mainly differ in details of the shape of the palpal tibia and carapace in the male. For more information see
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B7A9770FF8CFC58F1A5D2C3796D" author="Lin, S. W. & Lopardo, L. & Uhl, G." box="[941,1186,506,533]" pageId="2" pageNumber="422" pagination="417 - 584" refId="ref11198" refString="Lin, S. W., Lopardo, L. & Uhl, G. (2022) Evolution of nuptial-gift-related male prosomal structures: taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis of the genus Oedothorax (Araneae: Linyphiidae: Erigoninae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 195 (2), 417 - 584, supplement figs. S 1 - S 5. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlab 033" type="journal article" year="2022">
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Lin
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<emphasis id="B974EA999770FF8CFC2EF1A4D275796C" box="[987,1044,506,532]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">et al.</emphasis>
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(2022: 458)
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</bibRefCitation>
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. Since the structure of the epigynum in the female is also very similar, reliable differences between congeners are only possible to reveal in the presence of the corresponding male.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31A65009770FF8CFF32F23AD4D7784C" pageId="2" pageNumber="422" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BBF368B9770FF8CFF32F23AD54F79DC" blockId="2.[151,1437,290,820]" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">
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<emphasis id="B974EA999770FF8CFF32F23AD7007907" bold="true" box="[199,353,613,639]" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">Distribution.</emphasis>
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The genus mainly occurs in the eastern part of the Afrotropical Region: chiefly in
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<collectingCountry id="F317761B9770FF8CFB0AF239D32A79F8" box="[1279,1355,614,640]" name="Kenya" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F317761B9770FF8CFAA3F239D6D579DC" name="Uganda" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F317761B9770FF8CFF4AF2D5D74679DC" box="[191,295,650,676]" name="Tanzania" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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, thus being new to be recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="F317761B9770FF8CFD32F2D5D54B79DC" box="[711,810,650,676]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF368B9770FF8CFF32F2F1D4D7784C" blockId="2.[151,1437,290,820]" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">
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Two species described below can easily be assigned to
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D089770FF8CFCB4F2F1D5A579B0" authorityName="Fage" authorityYear="1936" box="[833,964,686,712]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Callitrichia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B974EA999770FF8CFCB4F2F1D5A579B0" box="[833,964,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="422">Callitrichia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, being very similar to other congeners in showing the same chaetotaxy (2.2.1.1) and trichobothriotaxy (Tm I–IV present), a similar conformation of the male palp, namely, the modified palpal tibia, a short embolus with a large convector furnished with two distal apophyses, as well as by a similarly shaped epigynum plate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |