352 lines
46 KiB
XML
352 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="6FC3D198CA7C2184E3F710463ED00806" ID-CLB-Dataset="27007" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4586.3.12" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cf261dca-6d23-4d65-8096-07d52b073142" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2647114" ID-ZooBank="91C77484-124B-47CB-9DAA-C0BFA4284B17" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1555662343569" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shi, Weifang & Tong, Xiaoli" docDate="2019" docId="039E87F8167DE53FFF39FD21FF48FE38" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4586.3.12.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4586 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata Shi & Tong 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="577" masterDocId="FFA7FF801679E538FFAEFFA4FF87FF5C" masterDocTitle="Genus Bungona Harker, 1957 (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) from China, with descriptions of three new species and a key to Oriental species" masterLastPageNumber="585" masterPageNumber="571" pageNumber="575" updateTime="1698723093317" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="EE10574CF2345C454D13971F5DCF56C6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="08C091C67C72B7435C750DA38E1620C2">
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<mods:title id="327AB9157FA6658BAE493580E8E31AE8">Genus Bungona Harker, 1957 (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) from China, with descriptions of three new species and a key to Oriental species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="FD35082C0D4C188AA177D4F063A209CF" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="00853B707EE9CB5A710FCACF858B568D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D2CBBA90BBE99A08D190D0F2A944FB18">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F90719117D08C4054659AC2020F66688">Shi, Weifang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="BC22E310AF4FED3AE2B7378B445BF1C5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C2F1415876A801D5CD0B5F2F4B7E5A47">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CAB145C414F70148292E154346F9ECCE">Tong, Xiaoli</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F89EE341B6CD47252F4C9E002EEF96AE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="324185C8926356804208638A30ECFA39">
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<mods:title id="9BA4FB10BD02C4B8BA410C5D535D099F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="15216F7099914FB12E7A7E26CACF1330">
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<mods:date id="F1BB6D945E110E9AB3AB695EB06F668A">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="78A3E5094E46706E1E20BCFEDC035C01" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="28D4CD9191A698B8BE19DF78233CB340">2019-04-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="62AC99D88A18AFCC98015FBEBFC9ACA0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="309F0C6D41A7391EFA1BBD5B5BEE2927">4586</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="237CBC2552B166C000AA04D8A6DB052B" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="99E85749E34D8D23F0D5A3F69AF591ED">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="60215D3CC845FAB8A9B8D4521DC54869">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="998EBE6C6061512F3B274B09F208C0F0" type="CLB-Dataset">27007</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="009F19DE7331E5F724E6472A1DF5D96B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4586.3.12</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FAA4C2CF8607DB0C95DFEE7F158BCD0E" type="GBIF-Dataset">cf261dca-6d23-4d65-8096-07d52b073142</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D2486E1333BAE78D0BB2F6E4DA616D8C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="039E87F8167DE53FFF39FD21FF48FE38" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156827753" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87F8167DE53FFF39FD21FF48FE38" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039E87F8167DE53FFF39FD21FF48FE38" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="577" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
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<subSubSection id="C32D6565167DE53CFF39FD21FCAAFDC3" box="[151,813,645,671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8836EE167DE53CFF39FD21FCAAFDC3" blockId="4.[151,813,645,704]" box="[151,813,645,671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
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<heading id="D0C08182167DE53CFF39FD21FCAAFDC3" bold="true" box="[151,813,645,671]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B943EAFC167DE53CFF39FD21FCAAFDC3" bold="true" box="[151,813,645,671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
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<taxonomicName id="4C374D6D167DE53CFF39FD21FD44FDC3" authority="Shi & Tong" authorityName="Shi & Tong" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,707,645,671]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Bungona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Centroptella">
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||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167DE53CFF39FD21FE8FFDC3" bold="true" box="[151,264,645,671]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Bungona</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167DE53CFEB6FD21FE29FDC3" bold="true" box="[280,430,645,671]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Centroptella</emphasis>
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||
)
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||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167DE53CFE11FD21FDABFDC3" bold="true" box="[447,556,645,671]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">quadrata</emphasis>
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||
Shi & Tong
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2705787167DE53CFD7EFD21FCAAFDC3" box="[720,813,645,671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32D6565167DE53CFF39FD03FECDFD9C" box="[151,330,679,704]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8836EE167DE53CFF39FD03FECDFD9C" blockId="4.[151,813,645,704]" box="[151,330,679,704]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167DE53CFF31FD03FF76FD9C" box="[159,241,679,704]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov. (16) antenna; (17) dorsal view of labrum; (18) labium (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view); (19) left mandible; (20) right mandible; (21) right maxilla; (22) metanotum; (23) fore tibia; (24) mid tibia; (25) hind tibia; (26) claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647120/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Figs 16</figureCitation>
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||
–31,48)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32D6565167DE53CFF39FD4BFC5EFCBC" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8836EE167DE53CFF39FD4BFD5AFC71" blockId="4.[151,1437,751,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
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||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167DE53CFF39FD4BFE70FC54" bold="true" box="[151,503,751,776]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
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||
Material examined.
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<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CB3167DE53CFE26FD4BFE70FC54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2236620056" box="[392,503,751,776]" collectingDate="2011-11-16" collectorName="Weifang Shi." country="China" county="Jinxiu County" elevation="779" latitude="24.12" location="Fenzhan" longLatPrecision="752" longitude="110.21" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167DE53CFE26FD4BFE77FC54" bold="true" box="[392,496,751,776]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
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||
<typeStatus id="548C884C167DE53CFE26FD4BFE77FC54" box="[392,496,751,776]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
1 mature nymph in ethanol,
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||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167DE53CFC92FD4BFC1EFC54" bold="true" box="[828,921,751,776]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F320767E167DE53CFC92FD4BFC1EFC54" box="[828,921,751,776]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167DE53CFC09FD4BFB8AFC54" bold="true" box="[935,1037,751,776]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
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||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F80C167DE53CFC09FD4BFB8AFC54" box="[935,1037,751,776]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCounty id="62E94E62167DE53CFBB2FD4BFB3BFC54" box="[1052,1212,751,776]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Jinxiu County</collectingCounty>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8EE86035167DE53CFB69FD4BFAA1FC54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87F8167DE53FFF39FD21FF48FE38:8EE86035167DE53CFB69FD4BFAA1FC54" box="[1223,1318,751,776]" country="China" county="Jinxiu County" latitude="24.12" longLatPrecision="752" longitude="110.21" name="Fenzhan" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" stateProvince="Guangxi">Fenzhan</location>
|
||
(
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035029167DE53CFA9BFD54FA1FFC54" box="[1333,1432,752,776]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" precision="555" value="24.12">24.12°N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035029167DE53CFF39FCB0FE86FC70" box="[151,257,788,812]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" precision="555" value="110.21">110.21°E</geoCoordinate>
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||
, alt.
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||
<quantity id="4CCF9B0B167DE53CFE99FCB0FEFDFC70" box="[311,378,788,812]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.79" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" unit="m" value="779.0">
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||
<elevation id="001AD1DD167DE53CFE99FCB0FEFDFC70" box="[311,378,788,812]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.79" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" unit="m" value="779.0">779m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
),
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||
<date id="FF89102E167DE53CFE20FCB0FD8FFC71" box="[398,520,788,813]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" value="2011-11-16">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFCDE9C6167DE53CFE20FCB0FD8FFC71" box="[398,520,788,813]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" value="2011-11-16">16.xi.2011</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26C25338167DE53CFDE5FCB0FD5AFC71" box="[587,733,788,813]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Weifang Shi.</collectorName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836EE167DE53CFF69FC9CFC5EFCBC" blockId="4.[151,1437,751,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CB3167DE53CFF69FC9CFE52FCC4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2236620065" collectingDate="2011-09-08" collectorName="Weifang Shi." country="China" county="Wuming County" elevation="830" latitude="23.52" location="Daming Mountain" longLatPrecision="753" longitude="108.34" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167DE53CFF69FC9CFEBEFC13" bold="true" box="[199,313,824,847]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548C884C167DE53CFF69FC9CFEBEFC13" box="[199,313,824,847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(deposited in ethanol unless otherwise stated). 2 nymphs on mounted slides and 1 nymph, same data as holotype;
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||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167DE53CFE87FCF8FE01FC29" bold="true" box="[297,390,860,885]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F320767E167DE53CFE87FCF8FE01FC29" box="[297,390,860,885]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
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||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167DE53CFE38FCF8FE7AFC29" bold="true" box="[406,509,860,885]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F80C167DE53CFE38FCF8FE7AFC29" box="[406,509,860,885]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
: 3 nymphs,
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||
<collectingCounty id="62E94E62167DE53CFD23FCF8FCCDFC28" box="[653,842,860,885]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Wuming County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
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||
<location id="8EE86035167DE53CFCF9FCF8FBA0FC29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87F8167DE53FFF39FD21FF48FE38:8EE86035167DE53CFCF9FCF8FBA0FC29" box="[855,1063,860,885]" country="China" county="Wuming County" latitude="23.52" longLatPrecision="753" longitude="108.34" name="Daming Mountain" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" stateProvince="Guangxi">Daming Mountain</location>
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||
(
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035029167DE53CFB99FCF8FB1DFC29" box="[1079,1178,860,885]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" precision="555" value="23.52">23.52°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035029167DE53CFB09FCF8FA94FC28" box="[1191,1299,860,884]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" precision="555" value="108.34">108.34°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF9B0B167DE53CFAE2FCF8FA17FC28" box="[1356,1424,860,884]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" unit="m" value="830.0">
|
||
<elevation id="001AD1DD167DE53CFAE2FCF8FA17FC28" box="[1356,1424,860,884]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" unit="m" value="830.0">830m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FF89102E167DE53CFF39FCDBFE85FCC4" box="[151,258,895,920]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" value="2011-09-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCDE9C6167DE53CFF39FCDBFE85FCC4" box="[151,258,895,920]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" value="2011-09-08">8.ix.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26C25338167DE53CFEEAFCDBFE52FCC4" box="[324,469,895,920]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Weifang Shi.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CB3167DE53CFE75FCDBFCD1FCE1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2236620059" collectingDate="2011-09-14" collectorName="Weifang Shi." country="China" elevation="210" latitude="23.71" location="Yequgou Scenic" longLatPrecision="752" longitude="114.62" municipality="Heyuan City" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167DE53CFE75FCDBFDF6FCC4" bold="true" box="[475,625,895,920]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F80C167DE53CFE75FCDBFDECFCC4" box="[475,619,895,920]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1 nymph on mounted slides and 1 nymph,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BECAC94167DE53CFBE0FC24FB5AFCC4" box="[1102,1245,895,920]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Heyuan City</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE86035167DE53CFB49FC24FA1AFCC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87F8167DE53FFF39FD21FF48FE38:8EE86035167DE53CFB49FC24FA1AFCC4" box="[1255,1437,895,920]" country="China" latitude="23.71" longLatPrecision="752" longitude="114.62" municipality="Heyuan City" name="Yequgou Scenic" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" stateProvince="Guangdong">Yequgou Scenic</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035029167DE53CFF31FC00FE86FCE0" box="[159,257,932,956]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" precision="555" value="23.71">23.71°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035029167DE53CFEA3FC00FEFFFCE1" box="[269,376,932,957]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" precision="555" value="114.62">114.62°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF9B0B167DE53CFE00FC00FE75FCE0" box="[430,498,932,956]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" unit="m" value="210.0">
|
||
<elevation id="001AD1DD167DE53CFE00FC00FE75FCE0" box="[430,498,932,956]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" unit="m" value="210.0">210m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FF89102E167DE53CFDABFC00FDF9FCE1" box="[517,638,932,957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" value="2011-09-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCDE9C6167DE53CFDABFC00FDF9FCE1" box="[517,638,932,957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" value="2011-09-14">14.ix.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26C25338167DE53CFD6DFC00FCD1FCE1" box="[707,854,932,957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Weifang Shi.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CB3167DE53CFCF3FC00FC5EFCBC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2236620066" collectingDate="2011-11-02" collectorName="Weifang Shi." country="China" county="Yingde City" elevation="810" latitude="24.43" location="Hengshitang" longLatPrecision="750" longitude="113.31" municipality="Shimentai Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
2 nymphs,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E94E62167DE53CFC77FC00FBE5FCE1" box="[985,1122,932,957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Yingde City</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BECAC94167DE53CFBC0FC00FA1FFCE0" box="[1134,1432,932,957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Shimentai Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE86035167DE53CFF39FC63FEA2FCBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87F8167DE53FFF39FD21FF48FE38:8EE86035167DE53CFF39FC63FEA2FCBC" box="[151,293,967,992]" country="China" county="Yingde City" latitude="24.43" longLatPrecision="750" longitude="113.31" municipality="Shimentai Nature Reserve" name="Hengshitang" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" stateProvince="Guangdong">Hengshitang</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035029167DE53CFE9DFC6CFE11FCBC" box="[307,406,968,992]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" precision="555" value="24.43">24.43°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE035029167DE53CFE0FFC6CFD8BFCBC" box="[417,524,968,992]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" precision="555" value="113.31">113.31°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF9B0B167DE53CFDEFFC6CFD01FCBC" box="[577,646,968,992]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" unit="m" value="810.0">
|
||
<elevation id="001AD1DD167DE53CFDEFFC6CFD01FCBC" box="[577,646,968,992]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" unit="m" value="810.0">810m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FF89102E167DE53CFD36FC63FC84FCBC" box="[664,771,967,992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" value="2011-11-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCDE9C6167DE53CFD36FC63FC84FCBC" box="[664,771,967,992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" value="2011-11-02">2.xi.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26C25338167DE53CFCE9FC63FC5EFCBC" box="[839,985,967,992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Weifang Shi.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D6565167DE53EFF69FC48FE2AF871" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="577" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836EE167DE53CFF69FC48FEE6FB74" blockId="4.[151,1437,751,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167DE53CFF69FC48FDA3FB59" bold="true" box="[199,548,1004,1029]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Description. Mature nymph.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF9B0B167DE53CFD66FC48FCCDFB58" box="[712,842,1004,1028]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.3">3.3–3.7mm</quantity>
|
||
, cerci
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF9B0B167DE53CFC32FC48FB99FB58" box="[924,1054,1004,1028]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.7mm</quantity>
|
||
, median caudal filament slightly shorter than cerci.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836EE167DE53CFF69FB90FF61FBE4" blockId="4.[151,1437,751,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167DE53CFF69FB90FEDDFB11" bold="true" box="[199,346,1076,1101]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Colouration.</emphasis>
|
||
Vertex brown with white ecdysial line. Thorax pale brown shading to brown smudges on pro- and mesonotum; femora pale brown shaded with one brown marking submedially, tibiae and tarsus pale brown with dark brown proximally. Abdominal tergites almost uniformly brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167DE53CFBABFBD8FBDAFBC8" box="[1029,1117,1148,1173]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–31" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1317,1340]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,193,1296]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1435,193,1297]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 27–31. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov. (27) foreleg; (28) abdominal tergum VIII; (29) abdominal sterna IV–IX; (30) cerci; (31) habitus of female nymph (dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647122/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cerci cream to yellowish brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836EE167DE53CFF69FB60FA1AF81C" blockId="4.[151,1437,751,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167DE53CFF69FB60FE82FB81" bold="true" box="[199,261,1220,1245]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Antennae approximately 1.3 x width of head, pedicel approximately
|
||
<date id="FF89102E167DE53CFB91FB60FBE0FB80" box="[1087,1127,1220,1244]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">2 x</date>
|
||
length of scape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167DE53CFA99FB60FA08FB81" box="[1335,1423,1220,1245]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov. (16) antenna; (17) dorsal view of labrum; (18) labium (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view); (19) left mandible; (20) right mandible; (21) right maxilla; (22) metanotum; (23) fore tibia; (24) mid tibia; (25) hind tibia; (26) claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647120/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167DE53CFEADFB43FEDCFA5C" box="[259,347,1255,1280]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov. (16) antenna; (17) dorsal view of labrum; (18) labium (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view); (19) left mandible; (20) right mandible; (21) right maxilla; (22) metanotum; (23) fore tibia; (24) mid tibia; (25) hind tibia; (26) claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647120/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
): rectangular, width approximately 1.6 x length; anteromedian notch shallow with one small rounded lobe at base; dorsally each side with one medial long seta and one row of 3–4 robust and simple submarginal setae, fine and simple setae scattered posteriorly; ventrally bordered with feathered setae along distal margin and one disto-medial arc of very fine setae. Left mandible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167DE53CFC6DFAF0FB9BFA30" box="[963,1052,1364,1389]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov. (16) antenna; (17) dorsal view of labrum; (18) labium (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view); (19) left mandible; (20) right mandible; (21) right maxilla; (22) metanotum; (23) fore tibia; (24) mid tibia; (25) hind tibia; (26) claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647120/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
): incisors fused, apically with 6 denticles; prostheca robust with 2 acute and 3 blunt denticles apically; plane of mandible between incisor base and molar region smooth. Right mandible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167DE53CFDE4FA38FD18FAE8" box="[586,671,1436,1461]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov. (16) antenna; (17) dorsal view of labrum; (18) labium (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view); (19) left mandible; (20) right mandible; (21) right maxilla; (22) metanotum; (23) fore tibia; (24) mid tibia; (25) hind tibia; (26) claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647120/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
): incisors partially fused, inner and outer incisors with 3+3 denticles respectively; prostheca slender, plumose and bifurcated at middle; plane of mandible between incisor base and molar region smooth. Hypopharynx with one median projection and superlinguae broadly truncate, covered with abundant fine setae. Maxillae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167DE53CFE5DF9A3FDC1F97C" box="[499,582,1543,1568]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov. (16) antenna; (17) dorsal view of labrum; (18) labium (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view); (19) left mandible; (20) right mandible; (21) right maxilla; (22) metanotum; (23) fore tibia; (24) mid tibia; (25) hind tibia; (26) claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647120/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
) with one row of 4 long basal setae and one short bristle-like hump seta on basis of galealacinia; maxillary palpus 2-segmented, weakly shorter than galealacinia, segment II pointed apically, approximately 2.0 x length of segment I. Labium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167DE53CFD62F9EBFCA7F934" box="[716,800,1615,1640]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov. (16) antenna; (17) dorsal view of labrum; (18) labium (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view); (19) left mandible; (20) right mandible; (21) right maxilla; (22) metanotum; (23) fore tibia; (24) mid tibia; (25) hind tibia; (26) claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647120/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
): glossae slightly longer than paraglossae, ventrally with one row of 10–12 acute, stout setae along the inner margin and 4 robust setae at the apex, dorsally with 5–6 long, stout setae along the outer margin; paraglossae ventrally with one row of 5–6 acute, stout setae along the inner margin and 11–13 acute, stout setae along the outer margin. Labial palpus 3-segmented; segment I subequal to segment II and III combined in length, scattered with numerous pores dorsally and fine setae ventrally; segment II slightly projected apically, dorsal surface with one row of 3 long, acute setae apicomedially, ventrally scattered with numerous fine, simple setae; terminal segment rectangle, scattered with plenty of stout, simple setae ventrally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836EE167DE53EFF69F8E8FD94FAB4" blockId="4.[151,1437,751,2001]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,1415,2016]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="577" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167DE53CFF69F8E8FE9BF839" bold="true" box="[199,284,1868,1893]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Pronotum surface smooth without tubercles. Hindwing pads minute but visible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167DE53CFB09F8E8FB7CF838" box="[1191,1275,1868,1893]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov. (16) antenna; (17) dorsal view of labrum; (18) labium (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view); (19) left mandible; (20) right mandible; (21) right maxilla; (22) metanotum; (23) fore tibia; (24) mid tibia; (25) hind tibia; (26) claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647120/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
). Leg surfaces scattered with trapezoidal scale bases. Femora approximately 4.5 x maximum width, dorsally with row of about 6 long, robust setae which approximately 1/3–1/4 of femoral width and one pair of close-set stout subapical setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167DE53CFF31F81CFF74F88C" box="[159,243,1976,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–31" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1317,1340]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,193,1296]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1435,193,1297]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 27–31. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov. (27) foreleg; (28) abdominal tergum VIII; (29) abdominal sterna IV–IX; (30) cerci; (31) habitus of female nymph (dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647122/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
), ventrally with numerous pores; tibiae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167DE53CFD63F81CFCCAF88D" box="[717,845,1976,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov. (16) antenna; (17) dorsal view of labrum; (18) labium (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view); (19) left mandible; (20) right mandible; (21) right maxilla; (22) metanotum; (23) fore tibia; (24) mid tibia; (25) hind tibia; (26) claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647120/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Figs 23–25</figureCitation>
|
||
) dorsally with fine setae, ventrally with one row of slightly acute stout setae and one pair of long, stout, slightly feathered setae apically; tarsi dorsally with fine setae, ventrally with one row of slightly acute stout setae. Claw smooth without denticles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167FE53EFBC6FA08FB39FA99" box="[1128,1214,1452,1477]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov. (16) antenna; (17) dorsal view of labrum; (18) labium (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view); (19) left mandible; (20) right mandible; (21) right maxilla; (22) metanotum; (23) fore tibia; (24) mid tibia; (25) hind tibia; (26) claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647120/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
), apically with 3–4 furrows; subapical setae vestigial.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF486666167CE53DFF39F825FDE9F889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647120/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="576" startId="5.[151,264,1921,1944]" targetBox="[151,1433,193,1900]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836EE167CE53DFF39F825FDE9F889" blockId="5.[151,1436,1921,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167CE53DFF39F825FED3F8CA" bold="true" box="[151,340,1921,1944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">FIGURES 16–26.</emphasis>
|
||
Nymph of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D6D167CE53DFE66F826FC9AF8CB" authority="Shi & Tong, 2019" authorityName="Shi & Tong" authorityYear="2019" box="[456,797,1921,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Bungona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Centroptella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167CE53DFE66F826FDA3F8CB" box="[456,548,1922,1943]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Bungona</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167CE53DFD9CF825FD36F8CB" box="[562,689,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Centroptella</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167CE53DFD6EF825FC9AF8CB" box="[704,797,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">quadrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167CE53DFC8DF826FCF3F8CB" bold="true" box="[803,884,1922,1943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2705787167CE53DFC8DF826FCF3F8CB" box="[803,884,1922,1943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="576" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(16) antenna; (17) dorsal view of labrum; (18) labium (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view); (19) left mandible; (20) right mandible; (21) right maxilla; (22) metanotum; (23) fore tibia; (24) mid tibia; (25) hind tibia; (26) claw.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF486666167FE53EFF39FA81FC4DFA07" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647122/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="577" startId="6.[151,264,1317,1340]" targetBox="[152,1435,193,1296]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836EE167FE53EFF39FA81FC4DFA07" blockId="6.[151,1435,1317,1371]" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167FE53EFF39FA81FEDEFA67" bold="true" box="[151,345,1317,1340]" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">FIGURES 27–31.</emphasis>
|
||
Nymph of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D6D167FE53EFE75FA83FCBDFA60" authority="Shi & Tong, 2019" authorityName="Shi & Tong" authorityYear="2019" box="[475,826,1318,1340]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Bungona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Centroptella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167FE53EFE75FA83FDB0FA60" box="[475,567,1319,1340]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Bungona</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167FE53EFDE4FA82FD4EFA60" box="[586,713,1318,1340]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Centroptella</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167FE53EFD73FA82FCBDFA60" box="[733,826,1318,1340]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">quadrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167FE53EFCEBFA83FC1DFA60" bold="true" box="[837,922,1319,1340]" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2705787167FE53EFCEBFA83FC1DFA60" box="[837,922,1319,1340]" pageId="6" pageNumber="577" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(27) foreleg; (28) abdominal tergum VIII; (29) abdominal sterna IV–IX; (30) cerci; (31) habitus of female nymph (dorsal view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836EE167FE53EFF69FA50FA92F854" blockId="6.[151,1437,1415,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167FE53EFF69FA50FEB2F951" bold="true" box="[199,309,1524,1549]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Abdominal tergal surface scattered with scale bases and triangular scales densely (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167FE53EFA9AFA50FA17F950" box="[1332,1424,1524,1549]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–31" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1317,1340]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,193,1296]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1435,193,1297]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 27–31. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov. (27) foreleg; (28) abdominal tergum VIII; (29) abdominal sterna IV–IX; (30) cerci; (31) habitus of female nymph (dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647122/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
). posterior margin of tergites II–X with contiguous acute spines, successively increasing in length backwards; sternal surface scattered with numerous scale bases and pores; sternites IV–IX with triangular spines posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167FE53EFA95F998FA08F908" box="[1339,1423,1596,1621]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–31" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1317,1340]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,193,1296]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1435,193,1297]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 27–31. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov. (27) foreleg; (28) abdominal tergum VIII; (29) abdominal sterna IV–IX; (30) cerci; (31) habitus of female nymph (dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647122/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
); sternites II–VI each with one pair of setal tufts anterolaterally; paraproct (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167FE53EFC75F9FBFBA9F924" box="[987,1070,1631,1656]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–49" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[184,1434,1544,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[150,1436,1542,1885]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 47–49. Paraprocts (47) Bungona (Centroptella) ovata sp. nov.; (48) Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov.; (49) Bungona (Chopralla) bifida sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647130/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
) subtriangular, surface scattered with trapezoidal scale bases and triangular scale densely, inner margin with 8–9 long and pointed spines. Gills with 7 pairs, asymmetric and well tracheated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167FE53EFDCBF903FD3FF99C" box="[613,696,1703,1728]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–31" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1317,1340]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,193,1296]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1435,193,1297]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 27–31. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov. (27) foreleg; (28) abdominal tergum VIII; (29) abdominal sterna IV–IX; (30) cerci; (31) habitus of female nymph (dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647122/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
). Median caudal filament slightly shorter than cerci; inner margin of cerci and two sides of median caudal filament fringed with long swimming bristles; distal margin of each segment with trapezoidal scale bases and every two segments with long, stout spines distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167FE53EFB1AF94BFA8FF854" box="[1204,1288,1775,1800]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–31" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1317,1340]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,193,1296]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1435,193,1297]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 27–31. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov. (27) foreleg; (28) abdominal tergum VIII; (29) abdominal sterna IV–IX; (30) cerci; (31) habitus of female nymph (dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647122/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836EE167FE53EFF69F8B0FE2AF871" blockId="6.[151,1437,1415,2016]" box="[199,429,1812,1837]" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167FE53EFF69F8B0FEA8F877" bold="true" box="[199,303,1812,1835]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Imagoes.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D6565167FE53EFF69F893FCFDF829" pageId="6" pageNumber="577" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836EE167FE53EFF69F893FCFDF829" blockId="6.[151,1437,1415,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167FE53EFF69F893FEC9F813" bold="true" box="[199,334,1847,1872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D6D167FE53EFDE2F89CFD34F80C" authorityName="Shi & Tong" authorityYear="2019" box="[588,691,1848,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Bungona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167FE53EFDE2F89CFD34F80C" box="[588,691,1848,1872]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">quadrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” is from Latin adjective “quadratus”, meaning “rectangular” and referring to the terminal segment of labial palpus rectangle-shape.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D6565167FE53EFF69F8DBFD76F8E0" pageId="6" pageNumber="577" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836EE167FE53EFF69F8DBFD76F8E0" blockId="6.[151,1437,1415,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167FE53EFF69F8DBFE75F8CB" bold="true" box="[199,498,1919,1944]" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Distribution and biology.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F320767E167FE53EFE57F8DBFDBBF8C4" box="[505,572,1919,1944]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F80C167FE53EFDE5F8DBFD37F8C4" box="[587,688,1919,1944]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F80C167FE53EFD15F8DBFCC4F8C4" box="[699,835,1919,1944]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||
). The nymphs are usually found on the stone surfaces in shallows or lentic habitats of mountainous streams.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D6565167FE53FFF69F863FF48FE38" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="578" pageId="6" pageNumber="577" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836EE167FE53FFF69F863FF48FE38" blockId="6.[151,1437,1415,2016]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="578" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167FE53EFF69F863FEC8F883" bold="true" box="[199,335,1991,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Compared with other species of the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D6D167FE53EFCF9F86CFC63F8BC" box="[855,996,1992,2016]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Bungona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Centroptella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167FE53EFCF9F86CFC63F8BC" box="[855,996,1992,2016]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Centroptella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
whose body with relatively contrasting colour pattern, this new species is easily recognized by the body coloration relatively uniformly brown. Apart from that, this new species is somewhat similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D6D167EE53FFD30FF19FCB5FF88" authority="Shi & Tong, 2019" authorityName="Shi & Tong" authorityYear="2019" box="[670,818,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Bungona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Centroptella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167EE53FFD30FF19FD28FF88" box="[670,687,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">B</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167EE53FFD66FF18FD5CFF8F" box="[712,731,188,211]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">C</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167EE53FFD5AFF19FCB5FF88" box="[756,818,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">ovata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167EE53FFC95FF18FC10FF89" bold="true" box="[827,919,188,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2705787167EE53FFC95FF18FC10FF89" box="[827,919,188,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="578" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in structure, but it can be separated from the latter by (1) antennal pedicel much longer, approximately
|
||
<date id="FF89102E167EE53FFC9DFF44FCDEFFAB" box="[819,857,224,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">2 x</date>
|
||
length of scape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167EE53FFB8FFF7BFBF0FFA4" box="[1057,1143,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov. (16) antenna; (17) dorsal view of labrum; (18) labium (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view); (19) left mandible; (20) right mandible; (21) right maxilla; (22) metanotum; (23) fore tibia; (24) mid tibia; (25) hind tibia; (26) claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647120/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
); (2) terminal segment of labial palpus rectangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167EE53FFE6CFEA0FD92FE40" box="[450,533,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16–26. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) quadrata sp. nov. (16) antenna; (17) dorsal view of labrum; (18) labium (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view); (19) left mandible; (20) right mandible; (21) right maxilla; (22) metanotum; (23) fore tibia; (24) mid tibia; (25) hind tibia; (26) claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647120/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
) instead of irregular trapezoidal and with distal margin truncated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A6B167EE53FFAB5FEA0FAE6FE40" box="[1307,1377,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1674,1697]" captionTargetBox="[150,1433,177,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,175,1663]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6–15. Nymph of Bungona (Centroptella) ovata sp. nov. (6) left mandible; (7) right mandible; (8) labium (left: dorsal view; right: ventral view); (9) dorsal view of labrum; (10) left maxilla; (11) metanotum; (12) foreleg; (13) abdominal terga VIII–X; (14) habitus of female nymph (dorsal view); (15) habitus of male nymph (dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2647118/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
); (3) posterior marginal spines present on tergites II–X, while such spines present on tergites III–X in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D6D167EE53FFB4EFE8DFAF5FE1C" authority="Shi & Tong, 2019" authorityName="Shi & Tong" authorityYear="2019" box="[1248,1394,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Bungona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Centroptella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167EE53FFB4EFE8DFB76FE1C" box="[1248,1265,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">B</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167EE53FFAA7FE8CFA9BFE63" box="[1289,1308,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">C</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167EE53FFA9AFE8DFAF5FE1C" box="[1332,1394,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">ovata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFC167EE53FFAD4FE83FF4FFE39" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2705787167EE53FFAD4FE83FF4FFE39" pageId="7" pageNumber="578" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |