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<document id="057C2904A69FAA06E1A87BC578D3D983" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.177378" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5e8514d7-6ee6-4d28-ba68-931864d4b0e6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="177378" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459859431150" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tovar-Hernández, María Ana" docDate="2007" docId="03CE472CFFA9FF8EFF7AF8F5FB629ED8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01518p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1518" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Euchone eniwetokensis Reish 1968" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="FFF73F54FFB4FF91FFEDFE27FFD09C3A" masterDocTitle="On some species of Chone Krøyer, 1856 (Polychaeta: Sabellidae) from world-wide localities" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1698225925154" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="872B781BB8F18C94388499FDE840C976">On some species of Chone Krøyer, 1856 (Polychaeta: Sabellidae) from world-wide localities</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03CE472CFFA9FF8EFF7AF8F5FB629ED8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5697330" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119368007" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5697330" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CE472CFFA9FF8EFF7AF8F5FB629ED8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CE472CFFA9FF8EFF7AF8F5FB629ED8" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="29" pageNumber="60">
<subSubSection id="C37DA5B1FFA9FF8CFF7AF8F5FED79B35" pageId="29" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA9FF8CFF7AF8F5FD9A9AD6" blockId="29.[151,586,1746,1807]" box="[151,586,1746,1772]" pageId="29" pageNumber="60">
<heading id="D0904156FFA9FF8CFF7AF8F5FD9A9AD6" bold="true" box="[151,586,1746,1772]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="60" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA9FF8CFF7AF8F5FD9A9AD6" ID-CoL="3BT74" authority="Reish, 1968" authorityName="Reish" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,586,1746,1772]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Euchone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="60" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="eniwetokensis">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA9FF8CFF7AF8F5FD9A9AD6" bold="true" box="[151,586,1746,1772]" pageId="29" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA9FF8CFF7AF8F5FE639AD6" bold="true" box="[151,435,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="60">Euchone eniwetokensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF68BCBFFA9FF8CFE57F8F5FD9A9AD6" author="Reish" box="[442,586,1746,1772]" pageId="29" pageNumber="68" refString="Reish, D. (1968) The polychaetous annelids of the Marshall Islands. Pacific Science, 22, 208 - 231." type="journal article" year="1968">Reish, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA9FF8CFF7AF8D2FED79B35" blockId="29.[151,586,1746,1807]" box="[151,263,1781,1807]" pageId="29" pageNumber="60">
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA9FF8CFF7AF8D2FED79B35" box="[151,263,1781,1807]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="30.[151,255,1561,1585]" captionTargetBox="[298,1289,571,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[283,1304,554,1537]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 17. Euchone eniwetokensis. (A) Body, lateral view; (B) anterior end, lateral view; (C) branchial crown; (D) lateral radiole, distal end; (E) ventral most radiole, distal end; (F) next to the last abdominal torus; (G) posterior end; (H I) short, broadly hooded chaetae. (A) Methyl green staining. (A I) [USNM 38406, holotype]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177395/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="60">Figure 17</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37DA5B1FFA9FF8CFF7AF962FD4E9B66" box="[151,670,1861,1884]" pageId="29" pageNumber="60" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA9FF8CFF7AF962FD4E9B66" blockId="29.[151,670,1861,1884]" box="[151,670,1861,1884]" pageId="29" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA9FF8CFF7AF962FDC79B66" ID-CoL="3BT74" authority="Reish, 1968" authorityName="Reish" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,535,1861,1884]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Euchone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="60" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="eniwetokensis">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA9FF8CFF7AF962FE5E9B66" box="[151,398,1861,1884]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="60">Euchone eniwetokensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF68BCBFFA9FF8CFE78F962FDC79B66" author="Reish" box="[405,535,1861,1884]" pageId="29" pageNumber="68" refString="Reish, D. (1968) The polychaetous annelids of the Marshall Islands. Pacific Science, 22, 208 - 231." type="journal article" year="1968">Reish, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA9FF8CFDCFF962FDB49B66" box="[546,612,1861,1884]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1642,1666]" captionTargetBox="[459,1142,273,1621]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[441,1157,252,1631]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Chone australiensis. (A) Body, ventral view; (B) anterior end, dorsal view; (C, E) thoracic elongate narrowly hooded chaetae; (D) paleate chaeta. (A B) Methyl green staining. (A E) [ZMH P 15534, holotype]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177381/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="60">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
: 69.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37DA5B1FFA9FF8CFF7AF9AAFD939BF5" pageId="29" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA9FF8CFF7AF9AAFD939BF5" blockId="29.[151,1436,1933,1999]" pageId="29" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA9FF8CFF7AF9AAFE5B9B9D" bold="true" box="[151,395,1933,1959]" pageId="29" pageNumber="60">Material examined.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA9FF8CFE7FF9AAFDE39B9C" box="[402,563,1933,1958]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="60">
<typeStatus id="54DC4898FFA9FF8CFE7FF9AAFE199B9C" box="[402,457,1933,1958]" pageId="29" pageNumber="60">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA9FF8CFDAFF9AAFD2E9B9D" bold="true" box="[578,766,1933,1959]" pageId="29" pageNumber="60">Eniwetok Atoll</emphasis>
[
<collectionCode id="ED766EFFFFA9FF8CFCE1F9AAFCB49B9D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[780,868,1933,1959]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="60">USNM</collectionCode>
38406,
<typeStatus id="54DC4898FFA9FF8CFC2EF9AAFBFF9B9D" box="[963,1071,1933,1959]" pageId="29" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
],
<collectingCountry id="F370B6AAFFA9FF8CFBAFF9AAFAD79B9D" box="[1090,1287,1933,1959]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="29" pageNumber="60">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
, lagoon near Parry
<collectingCountry id="F370B6AAFFA9FF8CFF30F992FEF89BF5" box="[221,296,1973,1999]" name="Iceland" pageId="29" pageNumber="60">Island</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="4C9F5BDFFFA9FF8CFED9F992FE579BF5" box="[308,391,1973,1999]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="0.45">0.45 m</quantity>
, Coll. D. Reish.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37DA5B1FFAAFF8EFF2AFEB0FD3E9CE0" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="30" pageNumber="61" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFAAFF8FFF2AFEB0FCCC9CE0" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,498]" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFAAFF8FFF2AFEB0FE8F9C8B" bold="true" box="[199,351,151,177]" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFAAFF8FFE87FEBFFE6C9C8B" box="[362,444,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">Colour</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFAAFF8FFE23FEBFFD869C8B" box="[462,598,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">body shape</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFAAFF8FFD84FEBFFD1C9C8B" box="[617,716,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">and size</emphasis>
. Trunk cylindrical, posterior abdomen depressed.
<typeStatus id="54DC4898FFAAFF8FFAC2FEBFFA4C9C88" box="[1327,1436,152,178]" pageId="30" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
juvenile (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFAAFF8FFEE8FEE7FE8A9CE0" box="[261,346,192,218]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="30.[151,255,1561,1585]" captionTargetBox="[298,1289,571,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[283,1304,554,1537]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 17. Euchone eniwetokensis. (A) Body, lateral view; (B) anterior end, lateral view; (C) branchial crown; (D) lateral radiole, distal end; (E) ventral most radiole, distal end; (F) next to the last abdominal torus; (G) posterior end; (H I) short, broadly hooded chaetae. (A) Methyl green staining. (A I) [USNM 38406, holotype]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177395/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
A). Body length
<quantity id="4C9F5BDFFFAAFF8FFDF3FEE7FDB59CE0" box="[542,613,192,218]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4C9F5BDFFFAAFF8FFD57FEE7FCC89CE0" box="[698,792,192,218]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFAAFF8FFF2AFECFFB489D68" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,498]" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFAAFF8FFF2AFECFFD509D3B" box="[199,640,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">Branchial lobes and branchial crown</emphasis>
. Insertion of the branchial lobes exposed beyond collar (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFAAFF8FFACFFECFFAA99D38" box="[1314,1401,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="30.[151,255,1561,1585]" captionTargetBox="[298,1289,571,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[283,1304,554,1537]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 17. Euchone eniwetokensis. (A) Body, lateral view; (B) anterior end, lateral view; (C) branchial crown; (D) lateral radiole, distal end; (E) ventral most radiole, distal end; (F) next to the last abdominal torus; (G) posterior end; (H I) short, broadly hooded chaetae. (A) Methyl green staining. (A I) [USNM 38406, holotype]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177395/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
B). Radioles: 5 pairs. Radiolar tips long (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFAAFF8FFDB7FF37FD639D10" box="[602,691,272,298]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="30.[151,255,1561,1585]" captionTargetBox="[298,1289,571,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[283,1304,554,1537]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 17. Euchone eniwetokensis. (A) Body, lateral view; (B) anterior end, lateral view; (C) branchial crown; (D) lateral radiole, distal end; (E) ventral most radiole, distal end; (F) next to the last abdominal torus; (G) posterior end; (H I) short, broadly hooded chaetae. (A) Methyl green staining. (A I) [USNM 38406, holotype]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177395/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">Figs 17</figureCitation>
CE). Ratio of the palmate membrane length
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFAAFF8FFB37FF37FAF59D13" box="[1242,1317,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">versus</emphasis>
branchial crown length: 0.25:1. Lateral flanges narrow. Dorsal lips and ventral lips not examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFAAFF8FFF2AFF47FAB39DC8" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,498]" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFAAFF8FFF2AFF47FE8D9D43" box="[199,349,352,377]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Microascaceae" genus="Peristomium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="30" pageNumber="61" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFAAFF8FFF2AFF47FE8D9D43" box="[199,349,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">Peristomium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Anterior peristomial ring lobe not exposed beyond collar (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFAAFF8FFBCEFF47FBAA9D40" box="[1059,1146,352,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="30.[151,255,1561,1585]" captionTargetBox="[298,1289,571,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[283,1304,554,1537]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 17. Euchone eniwetokensis. (A) Body, lateral view; (B) anterior end, lateral view; (C) branchial crown; (D) lateral radiole, distal end; (E) ventral most radiole, distal end; (F) next to the last abdominal torus; (G) posterior end; (H I) short, broadly hooded chaetae. (A) Methyl green staining. (A I) [USNM 38406, holotype]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177395/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
B). Posterior peristomial ring collar: dorsal and lateral margins of collar entire, ventral with a short incision, ventral margin higher than dorsal (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFAAFF8FFF02FF97FE979DF0" box="[239,327,432,458]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="30.[151,255,1561,1585]" captionTargetBox="[298,1289,571,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[283,1304,554,1537]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 17. Euchone eniwetokensis. (A) Body, lateral view; (B) anterior end, lateral view; (C) branchial crown; (D) lateral radiole, distal end; (E) ventral most radiole, distal end; (F) next to the last abdominal torus; (G) posterior end; (H I) short, broadly hooded chaetae. (A) Methyl green staining. (A I) [USNM 38406, holotype]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177395/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">Figs 17</figureCitation>
AB); entire length of mid-dorsal collar margins forms a narrow gap. Ratio of posterior peristomial ring collar length
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFAAFF8FFE57FFFFFDD59DCB" box="[442,517,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">versus</emphasis>
chaetiger 1 length, in ventral view: 1:1. Two peristomial eyes (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFAAFF8FFB07FFFFFA909DC8" box="[1258,1344,472,498]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="30.[151,255,1561,1585]" captionTargetBox="[298,1289,571,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[283,1304,554,1537]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 17. Euchone eniwetokensis. (A) Body, lateral view; (B) anterior end, lateral view; (C) branchial crown; (D) lateral radiole, distal end; (E) ventral most radiole, distal end; (F) next to the last abdominal torus; (G) posterior end; (H I) short, broadly hooded chaetae. (A) Methyl green staining. (A I) [USNM 38406, holotype]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177395/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
B).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF18A6B2FFAAFF8FFF7AF83EFBB39A4F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177395/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="61" targetBox="[298,1289,571,1524]" targetPageId="30">
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFAAFF8FFF7AF83EFBB39A4F" blockId="30.[151,1436,1561,1653]" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFAAFF8FFF7AF83EFEF69A0B" bold="true" box="[151,294,1561,1585]" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFAAFF8FFEC1F83EFDF39A0A" box="[300,547,1561,1584]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Euchone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="30" pageNumber="61" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="eniwetokensis">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFAAFF8FFEC1F83EFDF39A0A" box="[300,547,1561,1584]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">Euchone eniwetokensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. (A) Body, lateral view; (B) anterior end, lateral view; (C) branchial crown; (D) lateral radiole, distal end; (E) ventral most radiole, distal end; (F) next to the last abdominal torus; (G) posterior end; (HI) short, broadly hooded chaetae. (A) Methyl green staining. (AI) [USNM 38406, holotype].
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFAAFF8FFF2AF8F6FC9C9B59" blockId="30.[151,1437,1745,2011]" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFAAFF8FFF2AF8F6FECC9AD0" box="[199,284,1745,1770]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">Thorax</emphasis>
. Elongate, narrowly hooded chaeta; two rows with three short, broadly hooded chaetae (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFAAFF8FFA85F8F6FF649B29" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="30.[151,255,1561,1585]" captionTargetBox="[298,1289,571,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[283,1304,554,1537]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 17. Euchone eniwetokensis. (A) Body, lateral view; (B) anterior end, lateral view; (C) branchial crown; (D) lateral radiole, distal end; (E) ventral most radiole, distal end; (F) next to the last abdominal torus; (G) posterior end; (H I) short, broadly hooded chaetae. (A) Methyl green staining. (A I) [USNM 38406, holotype]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177395/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">Figs 17</figureCitation>
HI). Six acicular uncini per torus, with teeth of equal size above the main fang. Glandular ridges on chaetigers 2 and 5: glandular ridge of chaetiger 2 narrow, interrupted dorsal and ventrally; glandular ridge of chaetiger 5 narrow, irregular. Ventral shields weakly developed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFAAFF8FFF2AF956FBA59BE1" blockId="30.[151,1437,1745,2011]" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFAAFF8FFF2AF956FEE69BB0" box="[199,310,1905,1930]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Abdominal segments: 14. Long, narrowly hooded chaetae; 58 modified abdominal uncini per torus on anterior and posterior abdomen (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFAAFF8FFD65F9BEFD0F9B89" box="[648,735,1945,1971]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="30.[151,255,1561,1585]" captionTargetBox="[298,1289,571,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[283,1304,554,1537]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 17. Euchone eniwetokensis. (A) Body, lateral view; (B) anterior end, lateral view; (C) branchial crown; (D) lateral radiole, distal end; (E) ventral most radiole, distal end; (F) next to the last abdominal torus; (G) posterior end; (H I) short, broadly hooded chaetae. (A) Methyl green staining. (A I) [USNM 38406, holotype]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177395/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
F). Posterior end strongly depressed along the last six segments, with an anterior margin. Pygidium with rounded posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFAAFF8FFC16F9E6FB809BE1" box="[1019,1104,1985,2011]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="30.[151,255,1561,1585]" captionTargetBox="[298,1289,571,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[283,1304,554,1537]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 17. Euchone eniwetokensis. (A) Body, lateral view; (B) anterior end, lateral view; (C) branchial crown; (D) lateral radiole, distal end; (E) ventral most radiole, distal end; (F) next to the last abdominal torus; (G) posterior end; (H I) short, broadly hooded chaetae. (A) Methyl green staining. (A I) [USNM 38406, holotype]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177395/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="61">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
G).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFABFF8EFF2AFEBFFD3E9CE0" blockId="31.[151,1436,152,738]" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFABFF8EFF2AFEBFFE019C8B" box="[199,465,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">Methyl green staining</emphasis>
. Ventral shields of thorax with large glands (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFABFF8EFBE6FEBFFBB59C88" box="[1035,1125,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="30.[151,255,1561,1585]" captionTargetBox="[298,1289,571,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[283,1304,554,1537]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 17. Euchone eniwetokensis. (A) Body, lateral view; (B) anterior end, lateral view; (C) branchial crown; (D) lateral radiole, distal end; (E) ventral most radiole, distal end; (F) next to the last abdominal torus; (G) posterior end; (H I) short, broadly hooded chaetae. (A) Methyl green staining. (A I) [USNM 38406, holotype]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177395/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
A). Dorsally, body is not coloured, laterally only narrow bands are coloured.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37DA5B1FFABFF8EFF2AFEC0FB629ED8" pageId="31" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFABFF8EFF2AFEC0FB629ED8" blockId="31.[151,1436,152,738]" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFABFF8EFF2AFEC0FE909D3B" bold="true" box="[199,320,231,257]" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFABFF8EFEA7FECFFD8D9D3B" box="[330,605,232,257]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Euchone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="eniwetokensis">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFABFF8EFEA7FECFFD8D9D3B" box="[330,605,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">Euchone eniwetokensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described as having six chaetigers in the anal depression.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF68BCBFFABFF8EFAB9FECFFF349D10" author="Banse" pageId="31" pageNumber="66" refString="Banse, K. (1970) The small species of Euchone Malmgren (Sabellidae, Polychaeta). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 83, 387 - 408." type="journal article" year="1970">Banse (1970)</bibRefCitation>
transferred the species to
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFABFF8EFDF9FF37FDB19D13" box="[532,609,272,297]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFABFF8EFDF9FF37FDB19D13" box="[532,609,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">Chone</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of the apparent lack of an anal depression; however,
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFABFF8EFAC3FF37FF269D6B" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Euchone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="eniwetokensis">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFABFF8EFAC3FF37FF269D6B" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">E. eniwetokensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the posterior segments depressed (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFABFF8EFD29FF1FFCC99D68" box="[708,793,312,338]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="30.[151,255,1561,1585]" captionTargetBox="[298,1289,571,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[283,1304,554,1537]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 17. Euchone eniwetokensis. (A) Body, lateral view; (B) anterior end, lateral view; (C) branchial crown; (D) lateral radiole, distal end; (E) ventral most radiole, distal end; (F) next to the last abdominal torus; (G) posterior end; (H I) short, broadly hooded chaetae. (A) Methyl green staining. (A I) [USNM 38406, holotype]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177395/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
A), short, broadly hooded thoracic notochaetae, which are characteristic for
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFABFF8EFE63FF47FE259D43" box="[398,501,352,377]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Euchone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFABFF8EFE63FF47FE259D43" box="[398,501,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">Euchone</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFABFF8EFDE9FF47FD8C9D40" box="[516,604,352,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="30.[151,255,1561,1585]" captionTargetBox="[298,1289,571,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[283,1304,554,1537]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 17. Euchone eniwetokensis. (A) Body, lateral view; (B) anterior end, lateral view; (C) branchial crown; (D) lateral radiole, distal end; (E) ventral most radiole, distal end; (F) next to the last abdominal torus; (G) posterior end; (H I) short, broadly hooded chaetae. (A) Methyl green staining. (A I) [USNM 38406, holotype]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177395/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">Figs 17</figureCitation>
HI), and lacks paleate chaetae. Then, herein, the species is returned to
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFABFF8EFF7AFFAFFF2D9D9B" box="[151,253,392,417]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Euchone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFABFF8EFF7AFFAFFF2D9D9B" box="[151,253,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">Euchone</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFABFF8EFEE3FFAFFDF09D9B" box="[270,544,392,417]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Euchone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="eniwetokensis">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFABFF8EFEE3FFAFFDF09D9B" box="[270,544,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">Euchone eniwetokensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFABFF8EFDB0FFAFFCEB9D98" authority="Sars" authorityName="Sars" box="[605,827,392,418]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Euchone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="papillosa">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFABFF8EFDB0FFAFFD3C9D9B" box="[605,748,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">E. papillosa</emphasis>
(Sars)
</taxonomicName>
have six segments in the anal depression, but they differ by the total number of segments, and by the number and length of radioles.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF68BCBFFABFF8EFB9EFF97FAC29DF0" author="Banse" box="[1139,1298,432,458]" pageId="31" pageNumber="66" refString="Banse, K. (1970) The small species of Euchone Malmgren (Sabellidae, Polychaeta). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 83, 387 - 408." type="journal article" year="1970">Banse (1970)</bibRefCitation>
recognized that the full complement of chaetigers forming the anal depression is not present in juveniles.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF68BCBFFABFF8EFB37FFFFFF359E20" author="Bick" pageId="31" pageNumber="67" refString="Bick, A. &amp; Randel, N. (2005) Ontogenetic variations in characters of Euchone analis (Kroyer, 1856) (Polychaeta, Sabellidae, Sabellinae) from Spitsbergen, and a new assignments of Oriopsis ingelorae Plate, 1955 and O. liefdefjordensis Plate, 1995. Acta Zoologica, 86, 145 - 157." type="journal article" year="2005">Bick and Randel (2005)</bibRefCitation>
confirmed this, such that no anal depression was found on the smallest specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFABFF8EFB18FC27FAB09E23" box="[1269,1376,512,537]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Euchone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="analis">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFABFF8EFB18FC27FAB09E23" box="[1269,1376,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">E. analis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and smaller specimens bear only an enlarged faecal groove without lateral wings. Moreover,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF68BCBFFABFF8EFB3CFC0FFF359E50" author="Bick" pageId="31" pageNumber="67" refString="Bick, A. &amp; Randel, N. (2005) Ontogenetic variations in characters of Euchone analis (Kroyer, 1856) (Polychaeta, Sabellidae, Sabellinae) from Spitsbergen, and a new assignments of Oriopsis ingelorae Plate, 1955 and O. liefdefjordensis Plate, 1995. Acta Zoologica, 86, 145 - 157." type="journal article" year="2005">Bick and Randel (2005)</bibRefCitation>
stated that identifying small specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFABFF8EFD08FC77FC9B9E53" box="[741,843,592,617]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Euchone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFABFF8EFD08FC77FC9B9E53" box="[741,843,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">Euchone</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is difficult without information about the ontogenetic variation of characters (as in juveniles of
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFABFF8EFD05FC5FFC859EAB" box="[744,853,632,657]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Euchone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="analis">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFABFF8EFD05FC5FFC859EAB" box="[744,853,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">E. analis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The same authors have also reported a great intraspecific variability in nearly all diagnostic characters of
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFABFF8EFC85FC87FC019E83" box="[872,977,672,697]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Euchone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="analis">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFABFF8EFC85FC87FC019E83" box="[872,977,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">E. analis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The
<typeStatus id="54DC4898FFABFF8EFBFAFC87FBAD9E80" box="[1047,1149,672,698]" pageId="31" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFABFF8EFB4BFC87FABB9E83" box="[1190,1387,672,697]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Euchone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="eniwetokensis">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFABFF8EFB4BFC87FABB9E83" box="[1190,1387,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">E. eniwetokensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a juvenile; the glandular ridge on chaetiger 2 is inconspicuous (as in juveniles of
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFABFF8EFBD4FCEFFB719EDB" box="[1081,1185,712,737]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Euchone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="62" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="analis">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFABFF8EFBD4FCEFFB719EDB" box="[1081,1185,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="62">E. analis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>