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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5230.3.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7561494" ID-ZooBank="7CC36076-10C3-41B4-95CF-214423BAB252" checkinTime="1674479874178" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chérot, Frédéric, Wolski, Andrzej &amp; Carpintero, Diego Leonardo" docDate="2023" docId="03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5230.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5230 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5230.3.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Valdasus cerdai Chérot &amp; Wolski &amp; Carpintero 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="358" masterDocId="FF8EFFDFFFFB866FFFF4191CF946A424" masterDocTitle="The Cylapinae of French Guiana: an illustrated catalogue with the description of a new species (Insecta, Heteroptera, Miridae)" masterLastPageNumber="366" masterPageNumber="351" pageNumber="357" updateTime="1674570976681" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The Cylapinae of French Guiana: an illustrated catalogue with the description of a new species (Insecta, Heteroptera, Miridae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chérot, Frédéric</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Service Public de Wallonie, DGO 3, DEMNA, Av. Maréchal Juin, 23, BE- 5030 Gembloux, Belgium, U. E.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wolski, Andrzej</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biology, University of Opole, Oleska 22, 45 - 052 Opole, Poland.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Carpintero, Diego Leonardo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-2720-4276</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>División Entomología, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “ Bernardino Rivadavia. Av. Ángel Gallardo 470 (1405), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. dcarpint @ macn. gov. ar; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2720 - 4276</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">dcarpint@macn.gov.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-01-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>5230</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>351</mods:start>
<mods:end>366</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5230.3.5</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5230.3.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7561494</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7CC36076-10C3-41B4-95CF-214423BAB252</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="358" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<subSubSection box="[151,544,151,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,544,151,213]" box="[151,544,151,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,544,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,544,151,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,393,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
11)
<taxonomicName authority="Chérot &amp; Wolski &amp; Carpintero, 2023" authorityName="Chérot &amp; Wolski &amp; Carpintero" authorityYear="2023" box="[196,387,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerdai" status="new species">Valdasus cerdai</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[401,544,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,375,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,544,151,213]" box="[151,375,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
(
<figureCitation box="[159,287,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[196,1393,525,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-182@8.[194,1393,489,1917]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Valdasus cerdai, n. sp. A. Habitus in dorsal view. Scale = 1 mm. B. Head in dorsal view. Scale = 0.5 mm. C. Head in frontal view. Scales = 0.5 mm. D. First antennal segment. Scale = 0.1 mm. E. Pronotum in dorsal view. F. Scutellum in dorsal view. G. Corium in dorsal view. Scales = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561504/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Figs 3AG</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[298,366,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,799,823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,775]" captionTargetId="figure-20@9.[151,1436,181,775]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Valdasus cerdai, n. sp. Male genital structures. A. Left paramere. B. Right paramere. C. Endophallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561508/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">4AC</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="357" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,253,2040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,266,253,279]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: Relatively small
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stål" authorityYear="1860" box="[470,570,254,280]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[470,570,254,280]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Valdasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(total length between 4.1 and
<quantity box="[907,997,254,281]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
), with evenly black head and pronotum in dorsal view, the exocorium devoid of clear medial patch and the first antennal segment uniformly yellow-brown and devoid of annulation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="357" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,253,2040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,387,361,388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Type specimens</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-09" collectionCode="MNHN, AMPF" collectorName="Favre D." country="French Guiana" location="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[404,522,362,388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
(♁):
<collectingCountry box="[587,757,362,388]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
, KOurOu, SOumOurOu track,
<collectingMethod box="[1081,1221,362,388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date box="[1234,1322,362,388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-09">
<collectingDate box="[1234,1322,362,388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-09">ix.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[1335,1437,363,388]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<collectorName box="[1335,1437,363,388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Favre D.</collectorName>
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n° 5894x) (
<collectionCode box="[377,467,398,424]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">MNHN</collectionCode>
, ex
<collectionCode box="[510,592,398,424]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-02" collectionCode="AMPF" country="French Guiana" location="Kaw" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus box="[610,727,398,424]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
. 1♁, 1?:
<collectingCountry box="[831,1000,398,424]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FC071892FD6FA58C" box="[1011,1065,398,424]" country="French Guiana" name="Kaw" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Kaw</location>
, P.K. 37.5,
<collectingMethod box="[1193,1332,398,424]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date box="[1343,1432,398,424]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2001-02">
<collectingDate box="[1343,1432,398,424]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2001-02">ii. 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[151,248,434,460]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,220,434,460]" class="Insecta" genus="Cerda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerda</taxonomicName>
J.
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n°s 5922, 5944) (
<collectionCode box="[553,636,434,460]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 1♁:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-06" collectionCode="AMPF" collectorName="Kaw, P.K." country="French Guiana" location="Crique Serpent" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[706,876,434,460]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FC8C18AEFD64A5E8" box="[888,1058,434,460]" country="French Guiana" name="Crique Serpent" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Crique Serpent</location>
track,
<collectorName box="[1137,1184,434,460]" name="Kaw, P.K." pageId="6" pageNumber="357">P.K.</collectorName>
19.1,
<collectingMethod box="[1255,1395,434,460]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2001-06">
<collectingDate pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2001-06">vi. 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[223,321,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1904" box="[223,292,470,496]" class="Insecta" genus="Cerda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerda</taxonomicName>
J.
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n° 5953) (
<collectionCode box="[549,632,470,496]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 1♁:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-11-26" collectionCode="AMPF" country="French Guiana" location="Kaw" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[705,876,470,496]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FC8D18CAFAE9A5D4" box="[889,943,470,496]" country="French Guiana" name="Kaw" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Kaw</location>
, P.K. 37.5,
<collectingMethod box="[1077,1218,470,496]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date box="[1231,1354,470,496]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2001-11-26">
<collectingDate box="[1231,1354,470,496]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2001-11-26">26.xi.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1904" box="[1367,1436,470,496]" class="Insecta" genus="Cerda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerda</taxonomicName>
J.
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n° 5920) (
<collectionCode box="[393,476,506,532]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 1♁:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-12-03" collectionCode="AMPF" country="French Guiana" location="Kaw" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[546,716,506,532]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FD2C18E6FA48A630" box="[728,782,506,532]" country="French Guiana" name="Kaw" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Kaw</location>
, P.K. 37.5,
<collectingMethod box="[912,1052,506,532]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date box="[1064,1194,506,532]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2001-12-03">
<collectingDate box="[1064,1194,506,532]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2001-12-03">03.xii.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[1206,1303,506,532]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1904" box="[1206,1275,506,532]" class="Insecta" genus="Cerda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerda</taxonomicName>
J.
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n° 5916) (
<collectionCode box="[231,314,542,568]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 1♁:
<materialsCitation box="[382,1432,542,569]" collectingDate="2001-12-20" collectionCode="AMPF" country="French Guiana" location="Kaw" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[382,550,542,568]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FDC41B02FB20A61C" box="[560,614,542,568]" country="French Guiana" name="Kaw" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Kaw</location>
, P.K. 37.5,
<collectingMethod box="[740,879,542,568]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date box="[890,1020,542,568]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2001-12-20">
<collectingDate box="[890,1020,542,568]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2001-12-20">20.xii.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[1031,1126,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1904" box="[1031,1100,542,568]" class="Insecta" genus="Cerda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerda</taxonomicName>
J.
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n° 5914) (
<collectionCode box="[1341,1424,542,568]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 2♁♁:
<materialsCitation box="[224,1380,578,605]" collectingDate="2001-12-31" collectionCode="AMPF" country="French Guiana" location="Kaw" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[224,395,578,604]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FE6D1B5EF889A678" box="[409,463,578,604]" country="French Guiana" name="Kaw" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Kaw</location>
, P.K. 37.5,
<collectingMethod box="[597,738,578,604]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date box="[752,882,578,604]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2001-12-31">
<collectingDate box="[752,882,578,604]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2001-12-31">31.xii.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[896,994,578,604]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1904" box="[896,965,578,604]" class="Insecta" genus="Cerda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerda</taxonomicName>
J.
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n° 5950-5951) (
<collectionCode box="[1289,1372,578,604]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 1♁:
<materialsCitation box="[151,1201,614,641]" collectingDate="2002-01-17" collectionCode="AMPF" country="French Guiana" location="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[151,320,614,640]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FEB81B7AF8E6A6A4" box="[332,416,614,640]" country="French Guiana" name="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Patawa</location>
, P.K. 37,
<collectingMethod box="[523,662,614,640]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date box="[674,783,614,640]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-01-17">
<collectingDate box="[674,783,614,640]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-01-17">17.i.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[795,891,614,640]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1904" box="[795,864,614,640]" class="Insecta" genus="Cerda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerda</taxonomicName>
J.
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n° 5925) (
<collectionCode box="[1111,1194,614,640]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 1♁:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-01-19" collectionCode="AMPF" country="French Guiana" location="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[1263,1432,614,640]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FF631B96F9ADA680" box="[151,235,650,676]" country="French Guiana" name="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Patawa</location>
, P.K. 35,
<date box="[339,448,650,676]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-01-19">
<collectingDate box="[339,448,650,676]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-01-19">19.i.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[458,553,650,676]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1904" box="[458,527,650,676]" class="Insecta" genus="Cerda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerda</taxonomicName>
J.
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n° 5923) (
<collectionCode box="[766,849,650,676]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 2♁♁:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-01" collectionCode="AMPF" country="French Guiana" location="Kaw" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[937,1105,650,676]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FBAF1B96FDD7A680" box="[1115,1169,650,676]" country="French Guiana" name="Kaw" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Kaw</location>
, P.K. 37.5,
<collectingMethod box="[1294,1432,650,676]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date box="[151,224,686,712]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-01">
<collectingDate box="[151,224,686,712]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-01">i.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[236,332,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1904" box="[236,305,686,712]" class="Insecta" genus="Cerda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerda</taxonomicName>
J.
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n°s 5935, 5937) (
<collectionCode box="[633,716,686,712]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 1♁:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-03-13" collectionCode="AMPF" country="French Guiana" location="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[785,954,686,712]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FC311BB2FD5FA6EC" box="[965,1049,686,712]" country="French Guiana" name="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Patawa</location>
, P.K. 37,
<date box="[1156,1281,686,712]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-03-13">
<collectingDate box="[1156,1281,686,712]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-03-13">13.iii.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[1292,1388,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1904" box="[1292,1361,686,712]" class="Insecta" genus="Cerda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerda</taxonomicName>
J.
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n° 5902) (
<collectionCode box="[316,399,722,748]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 2♁♁:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-03-17" collectorName="Favre D." country="French Guiana" location="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[490,659,722,748]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
, KOurOu, SOumOurOu track, 17.ii tO
<date box="[1067,1190,722,748]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-03-17">
<collectingDate box="[1067,1190,722,748]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-03-17">17.iii.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[1203,1304,723,748]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<collectorName box="[1203,1304,723,748]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Favre D.</collectorName>
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n° 5903, 5919); 1
</materialsCitation>
♁:
<materialsCitation box="[355,1432,758,785]" collectingDate="2002-03-18" collectionCode="AMPF" country="French Guiana" location="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[355,525,758,784]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FDED1BEAFB2BA734" box="[537,621,758,784]" country="French Guiana" name="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Patawa</location>
, P.K. 37,
<collectingMethod box="[731,871,758,784]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date box="[884,1007,758,784]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-03-18">
<collectingDate box="[884,1007,758,784]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-03-18">18.iii.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[1020,1117,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1904" box="[1020,1089,758,784]" class="Insecta" genus="Cerda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerda</taxonomicName>
J.
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n° 5949) (
<collectionCode box="[1341,1424,758,784]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 2♁♁:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-03-29" collectionCode="ISNB, AMPF" collectorName="Favre D." country="French Guiana" location="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[223,394,794,820]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
, KOurOu, SOumOurOu track, 25 tO
<date box="[784,908,794,820]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-03-29">
<collectingDate box="[784,908,794,820]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-03-29">29.iii.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[921,1023,795,820]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<collectorName box="[921,1023,795,820]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Favre D.</collectorName>
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n°s 58975898) (
<collectionCode box="[1329,1397,794,820]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">ISNB</collectionCode>
, ex
<collectionCode box="[151,232,830,856]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
); 4♁♁
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-04-01" collectionCode="AMPF" country="French Guiana" location="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[324,494,830,856]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FE0D1A22FB0BA77C" box="[505,589,830,856]" country="French Guiana" name="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Patawa</location>
, P.K. 37,
<collectingMethod box="[698,838,830,856]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date box="[850,970,830,856]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-04-01">
<collectingDate box="[850,970,830,856]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-04-01">01.iv.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[983,1072,830,856]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1904" box="[983,1052,830,856]" class="Insecta" genus="Cerda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerda</taxonomicName>
J
</emphasis>
. leg. (FC n°s 5915, 5918, 5921, 5941) (
<collectionCode box="[231,314,866,892]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 2♁♁:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-04-03" collectionCode="AMPF" country="French Guiana" location="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[404,573,866,892]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FDBC1A7EFBDAA758" box="[584,668,866,892]" country="French Guiana" name="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Patawa</location>
, P.K. 37,
<collectingMethod box="[774,913,866,892]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date box="[924,1045,866,892]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-04-03">
<collectingDate box="[924,1045,866,892]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-04-03">03.iv.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[1056,1144,866,892]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1904" box="[1056,1125,866,892]" class="Insecta" genus="Cerda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerda</taxonomicName>
J
</emphasis>
. leg. (FC n°s 59385939) (
<collectionCode box="[159,242,902,928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 6♁♁:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-04-19" collectionCode="AMPF" collectorName="Favre D." country="French Guiana" location="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[337,508,902,928]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
, KOurOu, SOumOurOu track, 02 tO
<date box="[906,1027,902,928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-04-19">
<collectingDate box="[906,1027,902,928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-04-19">19.iv.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[1041,1144,902,928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<emphasis box="[1041,1136,903,928]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Favre D</emphasis>
.
</collectorName>
leg. (FC n°s 59005901, 5907-5910) (
<collectionCode box="[298,381,938,964]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 2♁♁:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-05-03" collectorName="Favre D." country="French Guiana" location="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[474,644,938,964]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
, KOurOu, SOumOurOu track, 23.iv tO
<date box="[1063,1176,938,964]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-05-03">
<collectingDate box="[1063,1176,938,964]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-05-03">03.v.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[1189,1290,939,964]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<collectorName box="[1189,1290,939,964]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Favre D.</collectorName>
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n°s 59115912); 1
</materialsCitation>
♁:
<materialsCitation box="[354,1432,974,1001]" collectingDate="2002-05-03" collectionCode="AMPF" country="French Guiana" location="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[354,525,974,1000]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FDEE1AD2FB28A7CC" box="[538,622,974,1000]" country="French Guiana" name="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Patawa</location>
, P.K. 37,
<collectingMethod box="[735,875,974,1000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date box="[889,1002,974,1000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-05-03">
<collectingDate box="[889,1002,974,1000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-05-03">03.v.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[1015,1113,974,1000]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1904" box="[1015,1084,974,1000]" class="Insecta" genus="Cerda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerda</taxonomicName>
J.
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n° 5948) (
<collectionCode box="[1341,1424,974,1000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 1♁:
<materialsCitation box="[202,1275,1010,1037]" collectingDate="2002-06-22" collectionCode="AMPF" country="French Guiana" location="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[202,372,1010,1036]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FE741AEEF892A028" box="[384,468,1010,1036]" country="French Guiana" name="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Patawa</location>
, P.K. 37,
<collectingMethod box="[577,717,1010,1036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date box="[729,851,1010,1036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-06-22">
<collectingDate box="[729,851,1010,1036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-06-22">22.vi.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[864,961,1010,1036]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1904" box="[864,933,1010,1036]" class="Insecta" genus="Cerda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerda</taxonomicName>
J.
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n° 5917) (
<collectionCode box="[1184,1267,1010,1036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 4♁♁:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-06-13" collectingDateMax="2002-07-20" collectingDateMin="2002-06-13" collectionCode="AMPF" collectorName="Favre D." country="French Guiana" location="Kourou" municipality="Soumourou" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FF0D1D0AF817A014" box="[249,337,1046,1072]" country="French Guiana" municipality="Soumourou" name="Kourou" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Kourou</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[352,483,1046,1072]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Soumourou</collectingMunicipality>
track,
<collectingMethod box="[565,707,1046,1072]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date box="[721,950,1046,1072]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-06-13" valueMax="2002-07-20" valueMin="2002-06-13">
<collectingDate box="[721,950,1046,1072]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-06-13" valueMax="2002-07-20" valueMin="2002-06-13">13.vi to 20.vii.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[964,1067,1047,1072]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<collectorName box="[964,1067,1047,1072]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Favre D.</collectorName>
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n°s 5896, 59045906) (
<collectionCode box="[159,242,1082,1108]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 2♁♁:
<materialsCitation box="[336,1380,1082,1109]" collectingDate="2002-08-28" collectionCode="AMPF" country="French Guiana" location="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[336,506,1082,1108]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FDF31D26FB1DA070" box="[519,603,1082,1108]" country="French Guiana" name="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Patawa</location>
, P.K. 35,
<date box="[716,854,1082,1108]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-08-28">
<collectingDate box="[716,854,1082,1108]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-08-28">28.viii.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[867,965,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1904" box="[867,936,1082,1108]" class="Insecta" genus="Cerda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerda</taxonomicName>
J.
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n°s 5913, 5950b) (
<collectionCode box="[1290,1373,1082,1108]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 1♁:
<materialsCitation box="[151,1275,1118,1145]" collectingDate="2002-08-22" collectingDateMax="2002-08-29" collectingDateMin="2002-08-22" collectionCode="AMPF" collectorName="Favre D." country="French Guiana" location="Kourou" municipality="Soumourou" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[151,321,1118,1144]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FEB91D42F8E3A05C" box="[333,421,1118,1144]" country="French Guiana" municipality="Soumourou" name="Kourou" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Kourou</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[433,564,1118,1144]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Soumourou</collectingMunicipality>
track,
<date box="[643,847,1118,1144]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-08-22" valueMax="2002-08-29" valueMin="2002-08-22">
<collectingDate box="[643,847,1118,1144]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-08-22" valueMax="2002-08-29" valueMin="2002-08-22">22 to 29.viii.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[859,961,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<collectorName box="[859,961,1119,1144]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Favre D.</collectorName>
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n° 5924) (
<collectionCode box="[1184,1267,1118,1144]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 2♁♁:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-09" collectionCode="AMPF" collectorName="Favre D." country="French Guiana" location="Kourou" municipality="Soumourou" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FF011D9EF80BA0B8" box="[245,333,1154,1180]" country="French Guiana" municipality="Soumourou" name="Kourou" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Kourou</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[344,475,1154,1180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Soumourou</collectingMunicipality>
track,
<collectingMethod box="[550,687,1154,1180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date box="[698,785,1154,1180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-09">
<collectingDate box="[698,785,1154,1180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2002-09">ix.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[796,895,1155,1180]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<collectorName box="[796,895,1155,1180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Favre D.</collectorName>
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n°s 5894x, 5899, 5940) (
<collectionCode box="[1272,1355,1154,1180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 2♁♁:
<materialsCitation box="[151,1126,1190,1217]" collectingDate="2003-01-05" collectionCode="AMPF" country="French Guiana" location="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry box="[151,320,1190,1216]" name="French Guiana" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FEBF1DBAF8D9A0E4" box="[331,415,1190,1216]" country="French Guiana" name="Patawa" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Patawa</location>
, P.K. 35,
<date box="[521,630,1190,1217]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2003-01-05">
<collectingDate box="[521,630,1190,1217]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="2003-01-05">05.i.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[641,737,1190,1216]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1904" box="[641,710,1190,1216]" class="Insecta" genus="Cerda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerda</taxonomicName>
J.
</emphasis>
leg. (FC n°s 59455946) (
<collectionCode box="[1036,1119,1190,1216]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">AMPF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,253,2040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,709,1225,1251]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Other specimen examined for comparison</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName authority="Carvalho, 1989" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1989" box="[726,1163,1226,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahiensis">
<emphasis box="[726,975,1226,1252]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Valdasoides bahiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Carvalho, J. C. M." box="[984,1163,1226,1252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" pagination="79 - 84" refId="ref7691" refString="Carvalho, J. C. M. (1989) Mirideos Neotropicais, CCCVI: Novos generos e especies da tribo Cylapini Kirkaldy (Hemiptero). Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, Serie Zoologia, 5 (1), 79 - 84." type="journal article" year="1989">Carvalho, 1989</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus box="[1176,1294,1226,1252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
(♁):
<collectingCountry box="[1361,1432,1226,1252]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFD8669FF631DF2F823A12C" box="[151,357,1262,1288]" country="Brazil" municipality="Motel da Divisa" name="Estrada Rio-Bahia" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Estrada Rio-Bahia</location>
, km 965,
<collectingMunicipality box="[459,637,1262,1288]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
Motel
<collectorName box="[531,637,1262,1288]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">da Divisa</collectorName>
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<specimenCount box="[646,723,1262,1288]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" type="generic">
<quantity box="[646,719,1262,1288]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" unit="m" value="960.0">
<elevation box="[646,719,1262,1288]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" unit="m" value="960.0">960 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
,
<date box="[732,825,1262,1288]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="1972-11">
<collectingDate box="[732,825,1262,1288]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" value="1972-11">xi. 1972</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[833,1016,1262,1288]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<collectorName box="[833,912,1262,1288]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Seabra</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName box="[943,1016,1263,1288]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Roppa</collectorName>
</emphasis>
leg. (
<collectionCode box="[1073,1151,1262,1288]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">MNRJ</collectionCode>
) (now destroyed) (
<figureCitation box="[1356,1422,1262,1289]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1954,1978]" captionTargetBox="[323,1264,847,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-41@9.[323,1264,847,1930]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Valdasoides bahiensis Carvalho, 1989. Male holotype from MNRJ destroyed in the fire of September 02d 2018 photographied by the first author during his last stay in Rio. Scale = 1 mm (according to Carvalho, 1989)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561514/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="358" pageId="6" pageNumber="357" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,253,2040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,345,1297,1323]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Description.</emphasis>
Male.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[434,604,1298,1324]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Measurements</emphasis>
(mm).
<typeStatus box="[697,815,1298,1324]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
: Total length in lateral view (from tylus to apex of abdomen): 4.2, total width in middle of hemelytral: 1.5, width of vertex in dorsal view: 0.3, width of head across eyes in dorsal view: 1.0, length of first antennal segment: 0.5, length of second antennal segment: 1.4, length of third antennal segment: 1.6, length of the fourth antennal segment: - (broken), length of pronotum (including the collar): 0.6, posterior width of pronotum (between humeral angles): 1.5, length of scutellum (including mesoscutum): 0.8, anterior width of scutellum: 0.6, length of cuneus: 0.6, width of cuneus: 0.4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,253,2040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<typeStatus box="[199,312,1513,1539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: Total length in lateral view (from tylus to apex of abdomen): 4.15.4 (n = 10), total width in middle of hemelytral: 1.61.8 (n =10), width of vertex in dorsal view: 0.4 (n = 10), width of head across eyes in dorsal view: 1.01.5 (n = 10), length of first antennal segment: 0.40.6 (n = 10), length of second antennal segment: 1.42.3 (n = 10), length of third antennal segment: 1.52.8 (n = 9), length of the fourth antennal segment: 2.22.6 (n = 6), length of pronotum (including the collar): 0.70.9 (n = 10), posterior width of pronotum (between humeral angles): 1.51.9 (n = 10), length of scutellum (including mesoscutum): 0.61.0 (n = 10), anterior width of scutellum: 0.70.9 (n = 10), length of cuneus: 0.60.8, width of cuneus: 0.30.5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[151,1437,253,2040]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,1503]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="358" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,261,1762,1789]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="357">Head</emphasis>
vertically oriented, elongate in frontal view and short in dorsal view, shining dark brown to black. Frons glabrous, medially transversally and longitudinally sulcate. Jugae and lorae reduced, very dark, almost black, with some sparse erect white setae. Vertex sulcate medially between the eyes, glabrous, shining dark reddish brown laterally, fuscous medially. Eyes reddish, ommatidia black, pedicel dark reddish brown to fuscous. First antennal segment relatively elongate, curved, equal or slightly longer than vertex width, yellowish-brown. Second antennal segment reddish-brown to fuscous apically, longer than first, slightly thickened apically, with erect, brown setae. Third and fourth antennal segments thinner, dark brown, elongate, third almost equal to or slightly longer than second, fourth longer, but frequently lost or strongly damaged, particularly at apex. Neck reddish-brown with wide yellowish spot medially. Labium thick, reaching metacoxae, dark-brown.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1044,1161,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Pronotum</emphasis>
black, shining. Pronotal collar dull, thin, dark brown, with semi-erect to erect, white setae. Pronotal callosities shinning black, transversally elongate, narrowly punctate, practically glabrous, each with lateral swelling. Pronotal disk black, surface widely and relatively deeply punctate, bearing numerous erect to suberect, elongate, setae. Humeral angles rounded, lateral margins of pronotal disk devoid of carina, posterior margin slightly concave laterally.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1125,1271,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Mesoscutum</emphasis>
exposed, dull, with lateral fossae.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[381,498,330,357]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Scutellum</emphasis>
almost flat in dorsal view but weakly swollen in lateral view, dark brown with yellowish apex, widely and relatively deeply punctate, bearing some erect to suberect, elongated, white setae.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1375,1429,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Legs</emphasis>
. Coxae and trochanters yellowish. Femora, tibiae and tarsi yellowish-brown, elongate, tibiae with brown setae. Meso- and metapleura black, the scent gland efferent system pale yellow.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[999,1120,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Hemelytra</emphasis>
dark brown with yellowish areas at apex of clavus and corium, widely and relatively deeply punctate, with numerous, suberect brown setae. Cuneus uniformly brown, yellowish basally. Membrane including the veins brown.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1077,1187,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Abdomen</emphasis>
ventrally and laterally fuscous, with elongate setae, dorsally yellowish tinged with red.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[913,1020,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Genitalia</emphasis>
. Left paramere (
<figureCitation box="[1219,1311,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,799,823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,775]" captionTargetId="figure-20@9.[151,1436,181,775]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Valdasus cerdai, n. sp. Male genital structures. A. Left paramere. B. Right paramere. C. Endophallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561508/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
) relatively narrow, elongate as the right paramere (
<figureCitation box="[605,695,582,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,799,823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,775]" captionTargetId="figure-20@9.[151,1436,181,775]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Valdasus cerdai, n. sp. Male genital structures. A. Left paramere. B. Right paramere. C. Endophallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561508/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
). Endophallus (
<figureCitation box="[873,961,582,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,799,823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,775]" captionTargetId="figure-20@9.[151,1436,181,775]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Valdasus cerdai, n. sp. Male genital structures. A. Left paramere. B. Right paramere. C. Endophallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561508/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
) lacking a spiculum, secondary gonopore reduced,
<emphasis box="[254,418,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">ductus seminis</emphasis>
convoluted.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1503]" box="[199,401,654,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Female unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="358" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1503]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,328,689,715]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Etymology</emphasis>
: The new species is dedicated to M. Jean-Aimé
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1904" box="[903,973,689,715]" class="Insecta" genus="Cerda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cerda</taxonomicName>
, collector of numerous plant bugs from
<collectingCountry box="[151,318,725,751]" name="French Guiana" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
preserved in AMPF and MNHN and specialist of the moth subfamily
<taxonomicName box="[1110,1214,725,751]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Arctiinae">Arctiinae</taxonomicName>
working mainly on the subtribes
<taxonomicName authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1876" box="[301,446,761,787]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Euchromiina">Euchromiina</taxonomicName>
and Ctenuchina (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[642,784,761,787]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
: Noctuoidea,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[937,1042,761,787]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Erebidae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="359" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1503]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,325,796,822]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Discussion</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName authority="Chérot &amp; Wolski &amp; Carpintero, 2023" authorityName="Chérot &amp; Wolski &amp; Carpintero" authorityYear="2023" box="[341,440,796,822]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerdai" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis box="[341,440,796,822]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. cerdai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[447,511,797,823]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[447,511,797,823]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
presents the main character states of the genus
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stål" authorityYear="1860" box="[1050,1150,796,822]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1050,1150,796,822]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Valdasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as diagnosed in
<bibRefCitation author="Wolski, A." pageId="7" pageNumber="358" pagination="399 - 455" refId="ref9175" refString="Wolski, A. (2017) Taxonomic review of the plant bug genera Amapacylapus and Cylapus with descriptions of two new species and a key to the genera of Cylapini. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 57 (2), 399 - 455. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / aemnp- 2017 - 0084" type="journal article" year="2017">Wolskis (2017)</bibRefCitation>
key of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityYear="1903" box="[318,414,832,858]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Cylapini">Cylapini</taxonomicName>
genera and by
<bibRefCitation author="Wolski, A. &amp; Cherot, F. &amp; Carpintero, D. L." box="[596,830,832,859]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" pagination="187 - 206" refId="ref9299" refString="Wolski, A., Cherot, F. &amp; Carpintero, D. L. (2020) Review of the genus Valdasus Stal, 1860 (Heteroptera, Miridae, Cylapinae), with descriptions of four new species from Brazil, Ecuador and French Guiana. Zootaxa, 4869 (2), 187 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4869.2.2" type="journal article" year="2020">
Wolski
<emphasis box="[684,736,832,858]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">et al</emphasis>
. (2020)
</bibRefCitation>
. Male specimens of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chérot &amp; Wolski &amp; Carpintero" authorityYear="2023" box="[1070,1171,832,858]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerdai">
<emphasis box="[1070,1171,832,858]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. cerdai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are macropterous. The dorsal surface (pronotum, scutellum, hemelytra) of this species is deeply and densely punctate, covered with long, erect, dense setae, the vertex is deeply sulcate medially, the mesepimeron is punctate, the tarsomere I is shorter than the II and III measured together, the mesoscutum is exposed and the hemelytra are fuscous with a patch medially (reduced, at apex of clavus). The anterior margin of cuneus is yellowish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1503]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">
According to the key to species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stål" authorityYear="1860" box="[608,708,1011,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[608,708,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Valdasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation author="Wolski, A. &amp; Cherot, F. &amp; Carpintero, D. L." box="[748,982,1011,1037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" pagination="187 - 206" refId="ref9299" refString="Wolski, A., Cherot, F. &amp; Carpintero, D. L. (2020) Review of the genus Valdasus Stal, 1860 (Heteroptera, Miridae, Cylapinae), with descriptions of four new species from Brazil, Ecuador and French Guiana. Zootaxa, 4869 (2), 187 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4869.2.2" type="journal article" year="2020">
Wolski
<emphasis box="[836,888,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">et al</emphasis>
. (2020)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName authority="Chérot &amp; Wolski &amp; Carpintero, 2023" authorityName="Chérot &amp; Wolski &amp; Carpintero" authorityYear="2023" box="[996,1097,1011,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerdai" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis box="[996,1097,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. cerdai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1106,1172,1011,1037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1106,1172,1011,1037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be separated from the majority of already described species of the genus
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stål" authorityYear="1860" box="[783,883,1047,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[783,883,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Valdasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the evenly black pronotum (in contrast to
<taxonomicName authority="Carvalho, 1989" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivianus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. bolivianus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Carvalho, J. C. M." box="[274,446,1082,1109]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" pagination="79 - 84" refId="ref7691" refString="Carvalho, J. C. M. (1989) Mirideos Neotropicais, CCCVI: Novos generos e especies da tribo Cylapini Kirkaldy (Hemiptero). Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, Serie Zoologia, 5 (1), 79 - 84." type="journal article" year="1989">Carvalho, 1989</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
where pronotal disk is lighter than callosities area), devoid of longitudinal yellow stripes (in contrast to
<taxonomicName authority="Wolski et al., 2020" authorityName="Wolski" authorityYear="2020" box="[317,692,1118,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavinotum">
<emphasis box="[317,466,1118,1144]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. flavinotum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Wolski, A. &amp; Cherot, F. &amp; Carpintero, D. L." box="[473,692,1118,1145]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" pagination="187 - 206" refId="ref9299" refString="Wolski, A., Cherot, F. &amp; Carpintero, D. L. (2020) Review of the genus Valdasus Stal, 1860 (Heteroptera, Miridae, Cylapinae), with descriptions of four new species from Brazil, Ecuador and French Guiana. Zootaxa, 4869 (2), 187 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4869.2.2" type="journal article" year="2020">
Wolski
<emphasis box="[560,610,1118,1144]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">et al</emphasis>
., 2020
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
), by the total length less than
<quantity box="[1034,1100,1118,1145]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
(in contrast to
<taxonomicName authority="Stal, 1860" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoenherri">
<emphasis box="[1274,1436,1118,1144]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. schoenherri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Stal, C." box="[151,271,1153,1180]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref8926" refString="Stal, C. (1860) Bidrag till Rio Janeiro-traktens Hemipter-fauna. Kungliga Vetenskapakademiens Handlingar, 2 (7), 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="1860">Stål, 1860</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
), by the exocorium devoid of a yellow patch medially (in contrast to
<taxonomicName authority="Distant, 1883" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1883" box="[1077,1356,1154,1180]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erebeus">
<emphasis box="[1077,1193,1154,1180]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. erebeus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Distant, W. L." box="[1203,1356,1154,1180]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" pagination="225 - 264" refId="ref8301" refString="Distant, W. L. (1883) Insecta Rhynchota. Hemiptera Heteroptera. Vol. I. In: Godman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali Americana. R. H. Porter, London, pp. 225 - 264." type="book chapter" year="1883">Distant, 1883</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Distant, 1883" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1883" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stygius">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. stygius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Distant, W. L." box="[237,392,1190,1216]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" pagination="225 - 264" refId="ref8301" refString="Distant, W. L. (1883) Insecta Rhynchota. Hemiptera Heteroptera. Vol. I. In: Godman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali Americana. R. H. Porter, London, pp. 225 - 264." type="book chapter" year="1883">Distant, 1883</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
), by the shining head and by the first antennal segment uniformly yellowish-brown, lacking annulation (in contrast to
<taxonomicName authority="Wolski et al., 2020" authorityName="Wolski" authorityYear="2020" box="[447,790,1225,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrerai">
<emphasis box="[447,563,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. ferrerai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Wolski, A. &amp; Cherot, F. &amp; Carpintero, D. L." box="[572,790,1225,1252]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" pagination="187 - 206" refId="ref9299" refString="Wolski, A., Cherot, F. &amp; Carpintero, D. L. (2020) Review of the genus Valdasus Stal, 1860 (Heteroptera, Miridae, Cylapinae), with descriptions of four new species from Brazil, Ecuador and French Guiana. Zootaxa, 4869 (2), 187 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4869.2.2" type="journal article" year="2020">
Wolski
<emphasis box="[660,711,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">et al</emphasis>
., 2020
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Wolski et al., 2020" authorityName="Wolski" authorityYear="2020" box="[848,1173,1225,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henry">
<emphasis box="[848,942,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. henry</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Wolski, A. &amp; Cherot, F. &amp; Carpintero, D. L." box="[950,1173,1225,1252]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" pagination="187 - 206" refId="ref9299" refString="Wolski, A., Cherot, F. &amp; Carpintero, D. L. (2020) Review of the genus Valdasus Stal, 1860 (Heteroptera, Miridae, Cylapinae), with descriptions of four new species from Brazil, Ecuador and French Guiana. Zootaxa, 4869 (2), 187 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4869.2.2" type="journal article" year="2020">
Wolski
<emphasis box="[1038,1089,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">et al</emphasis>
., 2020
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chérot &amp; Wolski &amp; Carpintero" authorityYear="2023" box="[1194,1294,1225,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerdai">
<emphasis box="[1194,1294,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. cerdai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is relatively similar to
<taxonomicName authority="Wolski et al., 2020" authorityName="Wolski" authorityYear="2020" box="[266,581,1261,1288]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="favrei">
<emphasis box="[266,359,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. favrei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Wolski, A. &amp; Cherot, F. &amp; Carpintero, D. L." box="[366,581,1261,1288]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" pagination="187 - 206" refId="ref9299" refString="Wolski, A., Cherot, F. &amp; Carpintero, D. L. (2020) Review of the genus Valdasus Stal, 1860 (Heteroptera, Miridae, Cylapinae), with descriptions of four new species from Brazil, Ecuador and French Guiana. Zootaxa, 4869 (2), 187 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4869.2.2" type="journal article" year="2020">
Wolski
<emphasis box="[453,503,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">et al</emphasis>
., 2020
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by the habitus and the endosoma devoid of sclerites, but can be recognized by its shiny fuscous head (versus yellowish to brownish and matte in
<taxonomicName box="[921,1012,1297,1323]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="favrei">
<emphasis box="[921,1012,1297,1323]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. favrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the narrow, yellowish area of clavus margins apex sometimes extending on endocorium (versus black in
<taxonomicName box="[912,1003,1333,1359]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="favrei">
<emphasis box="[912,1003,1333,1359]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. favrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the structure of left paramere.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1503]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">
<taxonomicName authority="Chérot &amp; Wolski &amp; Carpintero, 2023" authorityName="Chérot &amp; Wolski &amp; Carpintero" authorityYear="2023" box="[199,298,1369,1395]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerdai" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis box="[199,298,1369,1395]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. cerdai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[304,367,1369,1395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[304,367,1369,1395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
also differs from the poorly known
<taxonomicName authority="Carvalho, 1989" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1989" box="[773,1199,1369,1395]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahiensis">
<emphasis box="[773,1020,1369,1395]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Valdasoides bahiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Carvalho, J. C. M." box="[1027,1199,1369,1395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" pagination="79 - 84" refId="ref7691" refString="Carvalho, J. C. M. (1989) Mirideos Neotropicais, CCCVI: Novos generos e especies da tribo Cylapini Kirkaldy (Hemiptero). Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, Serie Zoologia, 5 (1), 79 - 84." type="journal article" year="1989">Carvalho, 1989</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by the more reduced pronotal callosities and the male genital structures. Unfortunately, the badly damaged
<typeStatus box="[1156,1254,1405,1431]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1989" box="[1299,1436,1405,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahiensis">
<emphasis box="[1299,1436,1405,1431]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. bahiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation box="[159,227,1441,1468]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1954,1978]" captionTargetBox="[323,1264,847,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-41@9.[323,1264,847,1930]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Valdasoides bahiensis Carvalho, 1989. Male holotype from MNRJ destroyed in the fire of September 02d 2018 photographied by the first author during his last stay in Rio. Scale = 1 mm (according to Carvalho, 1989)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561514/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), originally preserved in MNRJ,
<collectingRegion box="[598,763,1441,1467]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[773,844,1441,1467]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, was destroyed with all Carvalhos specimens of this institution in the fire of
<date box="[418,647,1477,1503]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" value="2018-09-02">September 02, 2018</date>
. Fortunately:
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1436,1549,1683]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">
(a)
<materialsCitation collectionCode="USNM" location="Rio's" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="District of Columbia">
numerous Carvalhos
<typeStatus box="[441,500,1549,1575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">types</typeStatus>
preserved in other institutions around the World (particularly at
<collectionCode box="[1210,1294,1549,1575]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
,
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="District of Columbia" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Washington D.C.</collectingRegion>
) remain available still for study, but all specimens from
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B787A7FFFD8667FF63198BFBCFA5F5:8EC1606AFFFC8668FC801F2DFAE9A26F" box="[884,943,1585,1611]" name="Rio's" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" stateProvince="District of Columbia">Rios</location>
collection were lost
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1436,1549,1683]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">
(b) A majority of Carvalhos
<typeStatus box="[481,540,1621,1647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">types</typeStatus>
preserved in MNRJ were systematically pictured before the fire (Henry
<emphasis box="[1346,1394,1621,1647]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">et al</emphasis>
., in prep.)
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,1729,2043]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,465]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="359" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">
The validity of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1989" box="[385,519,1729,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[385,519,1729,1755]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Valdasoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as separate genus needs to be investigated in more detail, however additional specimens are required. The main character states used by
<bibRefCitation author="Carvalho, J. C. M. &amp; Ferreira, P. S. F." box="[830,1145,1765,1791]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" pagination="327 - 334" refId="ref7866" refString="Carvalho, J. C. M. &amp; Ferreira, P. S. F. (1994) Mirideos neotropicais, CCCLXXXVIII: Chave para os generos de Cylapinae Kirkaldy, 1903 (Hemiptera). Revista Ceres, 41 (235), 327 - 334." type="journal article" year="1994">Carvalho &amp; Ferreira (1994)</bibRefCitation>
in their key to the South American
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityYear="1903" box="[272,368,1801,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Cylapini">Cylapini</taxonomicName>
to separate both genera are the shape of first antennal segment (curved in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1989" box="[1242,1376,1801,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1242,1376,1801,1827]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Valdasoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the pronotal shape (narrowed anteriorly in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1989" box="[613,747,1837,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[613,747,1837,1863]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Valdasoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the basal width of embolium (narrow, difficult to see in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,285,1873,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[151,285,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Valdasoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and the brightness of pronotal callosities (smooth and shiny in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1989" box="[1023,1157,1873,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1023,1157,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Valdasoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). According to available pictures of the
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1989" box="[320,454,1909,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahiensis">
<emphasis box="[320,454,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. bahiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus box="[461,562,1909,1935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">holotype</typeStatus>
, the first antennal segment of the only (male) known specimen was relatively elongate and effectively curved, apparently similar in shape to the corresponding antennal segment of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavinotum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Valdasus flavinotum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1860" box="[287,450,1981,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoenherri">
<emphasis box="[287,450,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. schoenherri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1883" box="[491,598,1982,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stygius">
<emphasis box="[491,598,1982,2007]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. stygius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but also of
<taxonomicName authority="Chérot &amp; Wolski &amp; Carpintero, 2023" authorityName="Chérot &amp; Wolski &amp; Carpintero" authorityYear="2023" box="[738,837,1981,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerdai" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis box="[738,837,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. cerdai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[854,918,1981,2007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[854,918,1981,2007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
The pronotum of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1989" box="[1129,1265,1981,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahiensis">
<emphasis box="[1129,1265,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">V. bahiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was obviously narrowed anteriorly (with weakly concave lateral margins). However, it is also the case in some
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stål" authorityYear="1860" box="[1201,1301,2017,2043]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1201,1301,2017,2043]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="358">Valdasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as presently defined (such as
<taxonomicName box="[347,462,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrerai">
<emphasis box="[347,462,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">V. ferrerai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), some other species having almost straight pronotal lateral margins (such
<taxonomicName box="[1326,1420,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="favrei">
<emphasis box="[1326,1420,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">V. favrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The pronotal callosities are shiny in a majority of
<taxonomicName box="[710,901,187,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis box="[710,810,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">Valdasus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
, but dull in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1860" box="[1034,1199,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schoenherri">
<emphasis box="[1034,1051,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">V</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1065,1199,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">schoenherri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and their punctation always more reduced (i.e., narrower and shallower) than pronotal disk punctation. This also apparently was the case for the
<typeStatus box="[230,328,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1989" box="[364,496,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahiensis">
<emphasis box="[364,496,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">V. bahiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis box="[511,584,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">contra</emphasis>
Carvalho &amp; Ferreira,
<emphasis box="[829,857,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">op</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[870,898,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">cit</emphasis>
.). Finally, the embolium is narrowed at different “places” in different
<taxonomicName box="[384,571,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis box="[384,484,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">Valdasus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
(for example, basally in
<taxonomicName box="[850,997,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavinotum">
<emphasis box="[850,997,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">V. flavinotum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, between the anterior third and the half in
<taxonomicName box="[179,270,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="favrei">
<emphasis box="[179,270,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">V. favrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). All other character states given by
<bibRefCitation author="Carvalho, J. C. M." box="[679,863,331,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="359" pagination="79 - 84" refId="ref7691" refString="Carvalho, J. C. M. (1989) Mirideos Neotropicais, CCCVI: Novos generos e especies da tribo Cylapini Kirkaldy (Hemiptero). Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, Serie Zoologia, 5 (1), 79 - 84." type="journal article" year="1989">Carvalho (1989)</bibRefCitation>
in his description of the genus
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1989" box="[1210,1344,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1210,1344,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">Valdasoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are also known for at least some
<taxonomicName box="[424,612,367,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">
<emphasis box="[424,524,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">Valdasus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Wolski, A. &amp; Cherot, F. &amp; Carpintero, D. L." box="[626,836,367,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="359" pagination="187 - 206" refId="ref9299" refString="Wolski, A., Cherot, F. &amp; Carpintero, D. L. (2020) Review of the genus Valdasus Stal, 1860 (Heteroptera, Miridae, Cylapinae), with descriptions of four new species from Brazil, Ecuador and French Guiana. Zootaxa, 4869 (2), 187 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4869.2.2" type="journal article" year="2020">
Wolski
<emphasis box="[713,762,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">et al</emphasis>
. 2020
</bibRefCitation>
). Based on our preliminary evaluation, it is likely that
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stål" authorityYear="1860" box="[151,251,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[151,251,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">Valdasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1989" box="[311,445,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Valdasoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[311,445,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="359">Valdasoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are congeneric. However, we are reluctant to formally synonymize these genera until additional specimens are available for study.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>