296 lines
35 KiB
XML
296 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="269C6A1CD9DB4D649B8EC1C6B0E3566A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2064.1.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5321572" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629618191400" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rafael, José Albertino & Cumming, Jeffrey M." docDate="2009" docId="03B3435F795DFF90BEA67F49C9A0FF06" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02064p056.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2064 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2064.1.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Macrostomus fusciventris Rafael & Cumming, 2009, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="FF8A3B277959FF95BE317E15C870FFDE" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Macrostomus Wiedemann (Diptera: Empididae: Empidinae). I. The ferrugineus species-group" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1699084087668" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="7BDF8F55C9D26A3EC8C19728E79A6D6C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="8636E5F5B24D7364AE3D345522ED9B35">
|
||
<mods:title id="CEBC60EBD2E665030629F24835F90628">Revision of the genus Macrostomus Wiedemann (Diptera: Empididae: Empidinae). I. The ferrugineus species-group</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="361776CF962E5CCFE8EF82CAAFF779C5" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="743CE2D857A96AF956A1287F7EDC312C">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="1747762C1A0197E69F9CF9A6F975C41F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="3669D5FD66DE845AB082FAA2D522C88F">Rafael, José Albertino</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="CE4B1311D79BB96A017E0301E21A0134">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Coordenação de Entomologia, Caixa Postal 478, 69011 - 970, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. E-mail: jarafael @ inpa. gov. br</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="5B62555A979255C43BF951CE0E8BCDDA" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="8DFFACB0E9C42620252EB0643DF8B65B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="E32C75F05D045EEDFF410514F79E5573">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="849BA9F6E2F11D8A5DC4414CCBD59CE2">Cumming, Jeffrey M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="112FDA426F6B8F9E5DDCA91395A76890">Invertebrate Biodiversity, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, K. W. Neatby Bldg, C. E. F., Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K 1 A 0 C 6. E-mail: jeff. cumming @ agr. gc. ca</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="D6F0953F1F4C1F624D638C0F6B149AA1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="966C6A7826894BEE0FBCAA6623C886AE" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="1ED5CD31EF13E4D7FA3FAA24DB2D4694">
|
||
<mods:title id="F164A230E31238C075613407B822AF8A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="A1C95BB5564E66916B1288D191C30273">
|
||
<mods:date id="D8B524E2E3ED698C6DE7A289BE0C1E9B">2009</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B4C9C4175ED2A87590093F3D7442F252" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="C56C89FC2440C867140E853DB2622119">2009-04-06</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="025DD94D399C44347D234AE082185B4A" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="F20591921F59D14C07356E39CEE5AF7F">2064</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="A7D2ED5DAC82EB953B041364BC833217" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="632832BA9763F9B02543124491B3B396">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="5EB1EAE789365B8CB33B56DDD8F2E2CD" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="CF143488BBF55D54DA8B79A34DD22402">39</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="276129DB2A9A790B7D005F698AF29A82">56</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="78BA42B64D7489626CA142CB31C95E54">
|
||
<mods:url id="2A031048356C90A38F61233972BE9C01">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2064.1.4</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="539CAEE39A467EC2E52237FF7155689E">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C283D0531948F1DD1DE8AFF8FD556887" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2064.1.4</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="054C4F7F72DA44C48175B8C17F31038F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="ECD5D4590EF65F5F24AF8297C32CC579" type="Zenodo-Dep">5321572</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03B3435F795DFF90BEA67F49C9A0FF06" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5334120" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5334120" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3435F795DFF90BEA67F49C9A0FF06" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3435F795DFF90BEA67F49C9A0FF06" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C300A1C2795DFF91BEA67F49CA6FFEAB" box="[151,543,347,374]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5F249795DFF91BEA67F49CA6FFEAB" blockId="4.[151,543,347,412]" box="[151,543,347,374]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<heading id="D0ED4525795DFF91BEA67F49CA6FFEAB" bold="true" box="[151,543,347,374]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BEA67F49CA6FFEAB" bold="true" box="[151,543,347,374]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A89CA795DFF91BEA67F49C9BFFEA8" ID-CoL="9HYKS" authorityName="Rafael & Cumming" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,463,348,374]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusciventris" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BEA67F49C9BFFEA8" bold="true" box="[151,463,348,374]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Macrostomus fusciventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D9320795DFF91BFEC7F4ECA6FFEAB" box="[477,543,347,373]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C300A1C2795DFF91BEA67F97C94DFE42" box="[151,317,386,412]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5F249795DFF91BEA67F97C94DFE42" blockId="4.[151,543,347,412]" box="[151,317,386,412]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1321EECC795DFF91BEAE7F97C969FE42" box="[159,281,386,412]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,254,1775,1799]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,274,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-113@5.[151,1436,274,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Macrostomus fusciventris, n. sp., paratypes from Acre. A–E, male; A, wing; B, tergite 8, dorsal view with right setae omitted; C, terminalia, lateral view; D, detail of posterior cercus; E, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view. F, female wing. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; EP, epandrium; PC, posterior cercus; T8, tergite 8; ST8, sternite 8. Scales: A = 0.5 mm; B,C,E–G = 0.2 mm; D,H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321578/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 2a–f</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1321EECC795DFF91BF147F97C944FE42" box="[293,308,386,412]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,255,1011,1035]" captionTargetBox="[414,1213,225,995]" captionTargetId="figure-131@15.[358,1232,225,995]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Distribution map of species belonging to the Macrostomus ferrugineus species-group with tergite 8 acute distally. Symbols represent the known collection localities as follows: solid circle = M. fuscithorax, n. sp.; square = M. fusciventris,, n. sp.; solid triangle = M. melanothorax, n. sp.; open circle = M. ferrugineus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321596" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321596/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">8</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C300A1C2795DFF91BEA67FC5CBF4FDE9" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5F249795DFF91BEA67FC5CBF4FDE9" blockId="4.[151,1437,464,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BEA67FC5C96BFE34" bold="true" box="[151,283,464,490]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Thorax and legs predominantly yellow, abdomen shining black; postcranium black with gray pruinescence; male tergite 8 acute distally; female without pinnate scales on hind tibia. Female wing approximately as wide as male wing, entirely brown infuscated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C300A1C2795DFF91BEF47C56CBDAFA6A" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5F249795DFF91BEF47C56CB28FBA0" blockId="4.[151,1437,464,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BEF47C56C92FFD83" bold="true" box="[197,351,579,605]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A14CEB795DFF91BF597C51C9A7FD80" box="[360,471,580,606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male. Frons approximately one third anterior ocellus width. Face slightly wider than frons only at ventral margin. Postcranium black. Antenna black. Palpus brown. Thorax predominantly shining yellow, brown to black on disc of scutum, scutellum and subscutellum, sometimes with dark spot extending to front of scutum between dorsocentral setae; gray pruinescence more distinct on darker spots. Setae: 4 dorsocentrals; 1 supra-alar presutural; 1 pair of scutellar; 3–5 antepronotals; 1–3 tiny proepisternals; 3–5 katatergitals. Legs shining yellow with apex of mid and hind femora, entire hind tibia and mid and hind tarsi black; fore tarsus brown to black except tarsomere 2 white banded medially and tarsomere 3 white distally. Mid tibia with one dorsal seta at basal fifth; hind tibia with five slender dorsal setae intercalated with 5–6 shorter setae; first hind tarsomere with four longer dorsal setae. Wing with costal margin, pterostigma and distal patch brown infuscated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1321EECC795DFF91BFCF7DB5CA24FC64" box="[510,596,928,954]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,254,1775,1799]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,274,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-113@5.[151,1436,274,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Macrostomus fusciventris, n. sp., paratypes from Acre. A–E, male; A, wing; B, tergite 8, dorsal view with right setae omitted; C, terminalia, lateral view; D, detail of posterior cercus; E, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view. F, female wing. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; EP, epandrium; PC, posterior cercus; T8, tergite 8; ST8, sternite 8. Scales: A = 0.5 mm; B,C,E–G = 0.2 mm; D,H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321578/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2a</figureCitation>
|
||
); M
|
||
<subScript id="179EF00C795DFF91BCB57DA5CAFCFC60" attach="left" box="[644,652,944,958]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">1</subScript>
|
||
and M
|
||
<subScript id="179EF00C795DFF91BCEF7DA5CA96FC60" attach="left" box="[734,742,944,958]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">2</subScript>
|
||
slightly evanescent apically, not evanescent. Halter brown. Abdomen shining black with tergite 1 yellow laterally. Tergite 8 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1321EECC795DFF91BD8A7DDFCC64FC3A" box="[955,1044,970,996]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,254,1775,1799]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,274,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-113@5.[151,1436,274,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Macrostomus fusciventris, n. sp., paratypes from Acre. A–E, male; A, wing; B, tergite 8, dorsal view with right setae omitted; C, terminalia, lateral view; D, detail of posterior cercus; E, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view. F, female wing. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; EP, epandrium; PC, posterior cercus; T8, tergite 8; ST8, sternite 8. Scales: A = 0.5 mm; B,C,E–G = 0.2 mm; D,H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321578/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2b</figureCitation>
|
||
) acute distally. Epandrium with posterodorsal protuberance distinctly longer than anterodorsal protuberance. Anterior cercus thinner distally; posterior cercus with many anterodorsal and slender dorsal setae incurved, simple with few short spine-like setae at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1321EECC795DFF91BF627A28C9A5FB89" box="[339,469,1085,1111]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,254,1775,1799]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,274,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-113@5.[151,1436,274,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Macrostomus fusciventris, n. sp., paratypes from Acre. A–E, male; A, wing; B, tergite 8, dorsal view with right setae omitted; C, terminalia, lateral view; D, detail of posterior cercus; E, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view. F, female wing. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; EP, epandrium; PC, posterior cercus; T8, tergite 8; ST8, sternite 8. Scales: A = 0.5 mm; B,C,E–G = 0.2 mm; D,H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321578/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2c–d</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hypandrium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1321EECC795DFF91BC927A28CB72FB89" box="[675,770,1085,1111]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,254,1775,1799]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,274,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-113@5.[151,1436,274,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Macrostomus fusciventris, n. sp., paratypes from Acre. A–E, male; A, wing; B, tergite 8, dorsal view with right setae omitted; C, terminalia, lateral view; D, detail of posterior cercus; E, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view. F, female wing. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; EP, epandrium; PC, posterior cercus; T8, tergite 8; ST8, sternite 8. Scales: A = 0.5 mm; B,C,E–G = 0.2 mm; D,H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321578/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2e</figureCitation>
|
||
) with a few setae medially, paired outward curved protuberances distally and acute subapical process medially.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5F249795DFF91BEF47A9ECA8AFB7B" blockId="4.[151,1437,464,2001]" box="[197,762,1163,1189]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Size. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CE25FAC795DFF91BFAC7A9EC98AFB7B" box="[413,506,1163,1189]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; wing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CE25FAC795DFF91BCA97A9ECA86FB7B" box="[664,758,1163,1189]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5F249795DFF91BEF47AA7CBDBFAB8" blockId="4.[151,1437,464,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Female. Frons approximately anterior ocellus width; face narrower than frons, approximately half anterior ocellus width. Fore tarsi black. Mid tibia with no setae on basal fifth; hind tibia with three slender dorsal setae on distal half and three shorter setae on basal half; first hind tarsomere with two longer dorsal setae; hind leg without pinnate scales. Wing slightly wider than in male, entirely brown infuscated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1321EECC795DFF91BA447B33CCB6FA9E" box="[1141,1222,1318,1344]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,254,1775,1799]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,274,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-113@5.[151,1436,274,1750]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Macrostomus fusciventris, n. sp., paratypes from Acre. A–E, male; A, wing; B, tergite 8, dorsal view with right setae omitted; C, terminalia, lateral view; D, detail of posterior cercus; E, hypandrium and phallus, lateral view. F, female wing. Abbreviations: AC, anterior cercus; EP, epandrium; PC, posterior cercus; T8, tergite 8; ST8, sternite 8. Scales: A = 0.5 mm; B,C,E–G = 0.2 mm; D,H = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321578/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2f</figureCitation>
|
||
) with anal margin lighter. Halter dark brown to black. Terminalia similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A89CA795DFF91BD067B59CBD4FABB" authorityName="Rafael & Cumming" authorityYear="2009" box="[823,932,1356,1381]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BD067B59CBD4FABB" box="[823,932,1356,1381]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">M. flavus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5F249795DFF91BEF47B66CA8AFA53" blockId="4.[151,1437,464,2001]" box="[197,762,1395,1421]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Size. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CE25FAC795DFF91BFAC7B66C98AFA53" box="[413,506,1395,1421]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
; wing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CE25FAC795DFF91BCA97B66CA86FA53" box="[664,758,1395,1421]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5F249795DFF91BEF47B8CCBDAFA6A" blockId="4.[151,1437,464,2001]" box="[197,938,1433,1460]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BEF47B8CC9AAFA6D" bold="true" box="[197,474,1433,1459]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Geographical records.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30DB2D9795DFF91BFD37B8FCA59FA6A" box="[482,553,1434,1460]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Amazonas,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DE3CAB795DFF91BCF47B8FCA8EFA6A" box="[709,766,1434,1460]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Acre</collectingRegion>
|
||
states),
|
||
<figureCitation id="1321EECC795DFF91BD6F7B8FCBD5FA6A" box="[862,933,1434,1460]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,255,1011,1035]" captionTargetBox="[414,1213,225,995]" captionTargetId="figure-131@15.[358,1232,225,995]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Distribution map of species belonging to the Macrostomus ferrugineus species-group with tergite 8 acute distally. Symbols represent the known collection localities as follows: solid circle = M. fuscithorax, n. sp.; square = M. fusciventris,, n. sp.; solid triangle = M. melanothorax, n. sp.; open circle = M. ferrugineus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321596" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5321596/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C300A1C2795DFF91BEF47BD5CAC2F91C" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5F249795DFF91BEF47BD5CC44F9DF" blockId="4.[151,1437,464,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BEF47BD5C94CFA04" bold="true" box="[197,316,1472,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B72F814795DFF91BF747BD5CC44F9DF" collectingDate="1995-08-01" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="J. A. Rafael & J. F. Vidal" country="Brazil" county="Seringalzinho" location="Amazonas" municipality="Rio Jau" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A14CEB795DFF91BF747BD5C9C4FA04" box="[325,436,1472,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1C39C0795DFF91BF8F7BD5C9A4FA04" box="[446,468,1472,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30DB2D9795DFF91BFD57BD5CA21FA04" box="[484,593,1472,1498]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5A492795DFF91BC6E7BD5CA90FA04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3435F795DFF90BEA67F49C9A0FF06:8EC5A492795DFF91BC6E7BD5CA90FA04" box="[607,736,1472,1498]" country="Brazil" county="Seringalzinho" municipality="Rio Jau" name="Amazonas" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Amazonas</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5A492795DFF91BCDC7BD5CB7CFA04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3435F795DFF90BEA67F49C9A0FF06:8EC5A492795DFF91BCDC7BD5CB7CFA04" box="[749,780,1472,1498]" country="Brazil" county="Seringalzinho" municipality="Rio Jau" name="Pq" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Pq</location>
|
||
[Parque]
|
||
<location id="8EC5A492795DFF91BDB47BD5CBC8FA04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3435F795DFF90BEA67F49C9A0FF06:8EC5A492795DFF91BDB47BD5CBC8FA04" box="[901,952,1472,1498]" country="Brazil" county="Seringalzinho" municipality="Rio Jau" name="Nac" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Nac</location>
|
||
[ional] [do]
|
||
<location id="8EC5A492795DFF91BA787BD5CC04FA04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3435F795DFF90BEA67F49C9A0FF06:8EC5A492795DFF91BA787BD5CC04FA04" box="[1097,1140,1472,1498]" country="Brazil" county="Seringalzinho" municipality="Rio Jau" name="Jau" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Jau</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC16833795DFF91BAB07BD5CC90FA04" box="[1153,1248,1472,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Rio Jau</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C48AC5795DFF91BADC7BD5CDE7FA04" box="[1261,1431,1472,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Seringalzinho</collectingCounty>
|
||
, 015028S–613523W,
|
||
<date id="FFA4D489795DFF91BFBC7BF2CA6BF9DF" box="[397,539,1511,1537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" value="1995-08-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE02D61795DFF91BFBC7BF2CA6BF9DF" box="[397,539,1511,1537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" value="1995-08-01">01.viii.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
// varredura,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF979F795DFF91BC897BF2CB4BF9DF" box="[696,827,1511,1537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">J.A. Rafael</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF979F795DFF91BD507BF2CBBFF9DF" box="[865,975,1511,1537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">J.F. Vidal</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0B6A8C795DFF91BDEE7BF2CC58F9DF" box="[991,1064,1511,1537]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5F249795DFF91BEF4781BC90DF942" blockId="4.[151,1437,464,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B72F814795DFF91BEF4781BC909F942" collectingDate="1995-04-27" collectingDateMax="1996-11-28" collectingDateMin="1995-04-27" collectionCode="INPA, CNC, R" collectorName="J. A. Rafael & J. F. Vidal & L. Menezes" country="Brazil" county="Seringal" location="Rio Moa" municipality="Cruzeiro do Sul" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Acre" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A14CEB795DFF91BEF4781BC94FF9F6" box="[197,319,1550,1576]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: same data as holotype (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1C39C0795DFF91BC5D781BCAFFF9F6" box="[620,655,1550,1576]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1C39C0795DFF91BCA9781BCACDF9F6" box="[664,701,1550,1576]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0B6A8C795DFF91BCF7781BCB7CF9F6" box="[710,780,1550,1576]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1C39C0795DFF91BD28781BCB4EF9F6" box="[793,830,1550,1576]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0B6A8C795DFF91BD76781BCBF9F9F6" box="[839,905,1550,1576]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C48AC5795DFF91BDAE781BCC76F9F6" box="[927,1030,1550,1576]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Seringal</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA4D489795DFF91BA25781BCCAAF9F6" box="[1044,1242,1550,1576]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" value="1995-04-27" valueMax="1995-05-03" valueMin="1995-04-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE02D61795DFF91BA25781BCCAAF9F6" box="[1044,1242,1550,1576]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" value="1995-04-27" valueMax="1995-05-03" valueMin="1995-04-27">27.iv–03.v.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, varredura,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF979F795DFF91BB5A781BC89CF990" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">J.A. Rafael</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF979F795DFF91BF2B7821C9E9F990" box="[282,409,1588,1614]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">J.F. Vidal</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1C39C0795DFF91BF807821C9A7F990" box="[433,471,1588,1614]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0B6A8C795DFF91BFD37821CA5DF990" box="[482,557,1588,1614]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1C39C0795DFF91BC0F7821CA14F990" box="[574,612,1588,1614]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0B6A8C795DFF91BC417821CAC7F990" box="[624,695,1588,1614]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DE3CAB795DFF91BCE17821CB62F990" box="[720,786,1588,1614]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Acre</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC16833795DFF91BD127821CB8AF990" box="[803,1018,1588,1614]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Cruzeiro do Sul</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC5A492795DFF91BA3A7821CCF2F990" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3435F795DFF90BEA67F49C9A0FF06:8EC5A492795DFF91BA3A7821CCF2F990" box="[1035,1154,1588,1614]" country="Brazil" county="Seringal" municipality="Cruzeiro do Sul" name="Rio Moa" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Acre">Rio Moa</location>
|
||
, 073702S–724615W,
|
||
<date id="FFA4D489795DFF91BEA6784EC938F9AB" box="[151,328,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" value="1996-11-15" valueMax="1996-11-28" valueMin="1996-11-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE02D61795DFF91BEA6784EC938F9AB" box="[151,328,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" value="1996-11-15" valueMax="1996-11-28" valueMin="1996-11-15">15–28.xi.1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, varredura, mata,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF979F795DFF91BC14784ECAC1F9AB" box="[549,689,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">J.A. Rafael</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF979F795DFF91BC8F784ECB41F9AB" box="[702,817,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">J.F. Vidal</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0B6A8C795DFF91BD6B784ECB02F9AB" box="[858,882,1627,1653]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF979F795DFF91BD47784ECC73F9AB" box="[886,1027,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">L. Menezes</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1C39C0795DFF91BA24784ECC4BF9AB" box="[1045,1083,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1C39C0795DFF91BA75784ECC19F9AB" box="[1092,1129,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0B6A8C795DFF91BA43784ECCC8F9AB" box="[1138,1208,1627,1653]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1C39C0795DFF91BAF7784ECD44F9AB" box="[1222,1332,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1C39C0795DFF91BB40784EC896F942" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
in glycerin)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5F249795DFF91BEF478BDCAC2F91C" blockId="4.[151,1437,464,2001]" box="[197,690,1704,1730]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BEF478BDC9CAF91C" bold="true" box="[197,442,1704,1730]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A14CEB795DFF91BEF478BDC947F91C" box="[197,311,1704,1730]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
condition.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Good, not dissected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C300A1C2795DFF90BEF478DAC9A0FF06" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5F249795DFF91BEF478DACD05F937" blockId="4.[151,1437,464,2001]" box="[197,1397,1743,1769]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BEF478DAC921F937" bold="true" box="[197,337,1743,1769]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
From Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BFD478DACA5EF936" box="[485,558,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">fuscus</emphasis>
|
||
= black,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BCAD78DACA9BF936" box="[668,747,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">ventris</emphasis>
|
||
= belly, in reference to the black color of the abdomen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA5F249795DFF90BEF478E3C9A0FF06" blockId="4.[151,1437,464,2001]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1435,152,216]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Discussion.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A89CA795DFF91BF6478E3CAF3F8D1" authorityName="Rafael & Cumming" authorityYear="2009" box="[341,643,1782,1807]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusciventris" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BF6478E3CAF3F8D1" box="[341,643,1782,1807]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Macrostomus fusciventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BCA378E0CAA5F8D1" bold="true" box="[658,725,1781,1807]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D9320795DFF91BCA378E0CAA5F8D1" box="[658,725,1781,1807]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
appears close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A89CA795DFF91BD9378E3CCACF8CE" authority="(Fabricius)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[930,1244,1782,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BD9378E3CC21F8D1" box="[930,1105,1782,1807]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">M. ferrugineus</emphasis>
|
||
(Fabricius)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A89CA795DFF91BAD878E3CDE5F8D1" authorityName="Rafael & Cumming" authorityYear="2009" box="[1257,1429,1782,1807]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscithorax" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BAD878E3CDE5F8D1" box="[1257,1429,1782,1807]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">M. fuscithorax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BEA67909C8AEF8E8" bold="true" box="[151,222,1820,1846]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D9320795DFF91BEA67909C8AEF8E8" box="[151,222,1820,1846]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A89CA795DFF91BF2C7909C984F8EB" authorityName="Rafael & Cumming" authorityYear="2009" box="[285,500,1820,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanothorax" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BF2C7909C984F8EB" box="[285,500,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">M. melanothorax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BC377909CA3DF8E8" bold="true" box="[518,589,1820,1846]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D9320795DFF91BC377909CA3DF8E8" box="[518,589,1820,1846]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
on the basis of the shape of male tergite 8, which is acute distally.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A89CA795DFF91BEA67956C9B8F882" authorityName="Rafael & Cumming" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,456,1859,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusciventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BEA67956C9B8F882" box="[151,456,1859,1884]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Macrostomus fusciventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the thorax predominantly yellow unlike
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A89CA795DFF91BDEE7956CCFDF882" authorityName="Rafael & Cumming" authorityYear="2009" box="[991,1165,1859,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscithorax">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BDEE7956CB87F882" box="[991,1015,1859,1884]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BA397956CCFDF882" box="[1032,1165,1859,1884]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">fuscithorax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A89CA795DFF91BAF97956CDE4F882" authorityName="Rafael & Cumming" authorityYear="2009" box="[1224,1428,1859,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanothorax">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BAF97956CDE4F882" box="[1224,1428,1859,1884]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">M. melanothorax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which both have a black thorax. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A89CA795DFF91BC8F797FCB1CF85D" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[702,876,1898,1923]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BC8F797FCB1CF85D" box="[702,876,1898,1923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">M. ferrugineus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which also has a predominantly yellow thorax, in having an entirely black abdomen rather than a yellow or reddish abdomen, and in having one pair of scutellar setae rather than two pairs (rarely one pair in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A89CA795DFF91BD2E79A2CBBEF80E" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[799,974,1975,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BD2E79A2CBBEF80E" box="[799,974,1975,2000]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">M. ferrugineus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). It also differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A89CA795DFF91BAFF79A2CD0DF80E" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[1230,1405,1975,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Macrostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96E2E5B795DFF91BAFF79A2CD0DF80E" box="[1230,1405,1975,2000]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">M. ferrugineus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the shape of the posterior cercus and the epandrium with the posterodorsal protuberance distinctly longer than anterodorsal protuberance.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |