treatments-xml/data/03/B1/87/03B187C6FFD9FFAF1D21CC61FA9EF312.xml
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<document id="F1A7AF3760E8AD15B1984EACD557B3A6" ID-DOI="10.1071/SB22023" ID-ISSN="1446-5701" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10904227" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1711994009407" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Casanova, Michelle T. &amp; Karol, Kenneth G." docDate="2023" docId="03B187C6FFD9FFAF1D21CC61FA9EF312" docLanguage="en" docName="AustSystBot.36.1.SB22023.pdf" docOrigin="Australian Systematic Botany 36 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sb22023" docStyle="DocumentStyle:95658B21DE372A8A7AD113EF76B40484.2:AustSystBot.2022-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="95658B21DE372A8A7AD113EF76B40484" docStyleName="AustSystBot.2022-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Lamprothamnium capitatum Casanova, Austral." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="FF88FFBEFFDCFFAA1D4FCE79FFBDF00C" masterDocTitle="Charophytes of Australias Northern Territory - I. Tribe Chareae" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="38" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1713270984179" updateUser="guilherme">
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<mods:title id="74FFEC3F04E2A03C2EF41F0134FF1C1B">Charophytes of Australias Northern Territory - I. Tribe Chareae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0E9017B23CD88E618C58D1443E8A2E65">Casanova, Michelle T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EA127D4FF9E6BD49B0EB18F1CDF9D49D">Karol, Kenneth G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="FCB2B7E6F5DE16068D9A23DB7C472CC1">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B187C6FFD9FFAF1D21CC61FA9EF312" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B187C6FFD9FFAF1D21CC61FA9EF312" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B187C6FFD9FFAF1D21CC61FA9EF312" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<subSubSection id="C302655BFFD9FFAF1D21CC61FDF3F254" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA736D0FFD9FFAF1D21CC61FD4BF23A" blockId="5.[110,758,535,601]" box="[110,758,535,566]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<heading id="D0EF81BCFFD9FFAF1D21CC61FD4BF23A" bold="true" box="[110,758,535,566]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C184D53FFD9FFAF1D21CC61FD4BF23A" authority="Casanova, Austral." authorityName="Casanova, Austral." box="[110,758,535,566]" class="Charophyceae" family="Characeae" genus="Lamprothamnium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Charales" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" phylum="Charophyta" rank="species" species="capitatum">
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1D21CC61FD4BF23A" bold="true" box="[110,758,535,566]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1D21CC61FDBBF23A" bold="true" box="[110,518,536,566]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Lamprothamnium capitatum</emphasis>
Casanova,
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1FD2CC61FD4BF23A" bold="true" box="[669,758,536,566]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Austral.</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA736D0FFD9FFAF1C5ACC43FDF3F254" blockId="5.[110,758,535,601]" box="[277,590,570,601]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<heading id="D0EF81BCFFD9FFAF1C5ACC43FDF3F254" box="[277,590,570,601]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1C5ACC43FDF3F254" bold="true" box="[277,590,570,601]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<bibCitation id="5E323EBCFFD9FFAF1C5ACC43FDF3F254" box="[277,590,570,601]" journal="Syst. Bot." page="274" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" score="18.017871028361014" volume="26" year="2013">
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1C5ACC43FE3EF254" bold="true" box="[277,387,570,601]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Syst. Bot.</emphasis>
26: 274 (2013)
</bibCitation>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302655BFFD9FFAF1D2DCC07FF0CF2ED" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA736D0FFD9FFAF1D2DCC07FF0CF2ED" blockId="5.[98,770,638,737]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<materialsCitation id="3B703C8DFFD9FFAF1D2DCC07FF10F2ED" collectingDate="1960-11-07" collectionCode="R, NY, AD, BM, L, PC" collectorName="Kingston SE &amp; D. Wood" location="Kingston" municipality="Coorong Region" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1D2DCC07FF33F29D" bold="true" box="[98,142,638,657]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<typeStatus id="54A38872FFD9FFAF1D2DCC07FF33F29D" box="[98,142,638,657]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: in
<quantity id="4CE09B35FFD9FFAF1DF2CC07FE9DF29D" box="[189,288,638,657]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" unit="in" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">24 inches</quantity>
[~
<quantity id="4CE09B35FFD9FFAF1C0FCC07FE24F29D" box="[320,409,638,657]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">510 cm</quantity>
] of clear water, long shallow drain west of the road,
<quantity id="4CE09B35FFD9FFAF1C58CCE1FEE7F2A7" box="[279,346,664,683]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 miles</quantity>
[~
<quantity id="4CE09B35FFD9FFAF1C37CCE0FE7FF2A7" box="[376,450,664,684]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" unit="km" value="9.7">9.7 km</quantity>
] south of
<collectorName id="26ED5306FFD9FFAF1F62CCE1FD19F2A0" box="[557,676,664,684]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<location id="8EC7600BFFD9FFAF1F62CCE1FD3DF2A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B187C6FFD9FFAF1D21CC61FA9EF312:8EC7600BFFD9FFAF1F62CCE1FD3DF2A7" box="[557,640,664,683]" municipality="Coorong Region" name="Kingston" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Kingston</location>
SE
</collectorName>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC3ACAAFFD9FFAF1FFDCCE0FF1BF2CA" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Coorong Region</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFA61010FFD9FFAF1DFECCCDFE91F2CA" box="[177,300,691,711]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" value="1960-11-07">
<collectingDate id="EFE2E9F8FFD9FFAF1DFECCCDFE91F2CA" box="[177,300,691,711]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" value="1960-11-07">7 Nov. 1960</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1C77CCCAFE42F2CA" bold="true" box="[312,511,691,710]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<collectionCode id="ED09AE15FFD9FFAF1C77CCCAFEF5F2CA" box="[312,328,691,710]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26ED5306FFD9FFAF1C04CCCAFE2AF2CA" box="[331,407,691,710]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">D.Wood</collectorName>
60-11-7-7
</emphasis>
(holo:
<collectionCode id="ED09AE15FFD9FFAF1F07CCCAFDD1F2CA" box="[584,620,691,710]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
!; iso:
<collectionCode id="ED09AE15FFD9FFAF1FEDCCCAFD7BF2CA" box="[674,710,691,710]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15675" name="State Herbarium of South Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">AD</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="ED09AE15FFD9FFAF1F9ACCCAFD46F2CA" box="[725,763,691,710]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">BM</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="ED09AE15FFD9FFAF1D2DCCB7FFCEF2ED" box="[98,115,718,737]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="ED09AE15FFD9FFAF1DCECCB7FF1EF2ED" box="[129,163,718,737]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15359" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Non-vascular Plants and Fungi" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">PC</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302655BFFD9FFAF1D2DCC8CFE09F36B" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA736D0FFD9FFAF1D2DCC8CFE14F328" blockId="5.[98,770,757,804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<treatmentCitation id="0AB910C1FFD9FFAF1D2DCC8CFF7EF328" author="R. D. Wood" journal="Nova Hedwigia" page="38" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" score="202.82472018338322" volume="22" year="1971">
<taxonomicName id="4C184D53FFD9FFAF1D2DCC8CFDF4F305" authority="R. D. Wood" authorityName="R. D. Wood" box="[98,585,757,777]" class="Charophyceae" family="Characeae" form="capitatum" genus="Lamprothamnium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Charales" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" phylum="Charophyta" rank="form" species="papulosum">
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1D2DCC8CFED3F304" bold="true" box="[98,366,757,776]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Lamprothamnium papulosum</emphasis>
f.
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1CC9CC8FFE5FF305" bold="true" box="[390,482,758,777]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">capitatum</emphasis>
R.D.Wood
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1F1DCC8FFD63F304" bold="true" box="[594,734,757,777]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Nova Hedwigia</emphasis>
22: 38 (1971)
</treatmentCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1D81CD68FE85F32F" bold="true" box="[206,312,784,804]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">nom. inval.</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1C0ACD68FE1FF328" bold="true" box="[325,418,785,804]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">nom. prov</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA736D0FFD9FFAF1D2DCD40FE09F36B" blockId="5.[98,770,824,871]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
[
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1D24CD41FE5DF340" bold="true" box="[107,480,824,844]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="4C184D53FFD9FFAF1D24CD41FE10F340" authorityName="auct. Non (Wallr.) J.Groves: R.D.Wood" box="[107,429,824,844]" class="Charophyceae" family="Characeae" genus="Lamprothamnium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Charales" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" phylum="Charophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="papulosum">Lamprothamnium papulosum auct</taxonomicName>
. Non
</emphasis>
(Wallr.)
<collectionCode id="ED09AE15FFD9FFAF1F73CD40FDF8F340" box="[572,581,825,844]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.Groves:
<collectionCode id="ED09AE15FFD9FFAF1FD3CD41FD11F347" box="[668,684,824,843]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">R</collectionCode>
.D.Wood,
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1D2DCD2AFF52F36A" bold="true" box="[98,239,851,870]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
Nova
<treatmentCitation id="0AB910C1FFD9FFAF1DD6CD2AFEC0F36A" author="R. D. Wood" box="[153,381,851,870]" journal="Nova Hedwigia" page="38" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" score="202.82472018338322" volume="22" year="1971">Hedwigia 22: 38 (1971)</treatmentCitation>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1CC7CD2AFE16F36A" bold="true" box="[392,427,851,870]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">p.p.</emphasis>
]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302655BFFD9FFAF1D2DCD04FE35F619" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA736D0FFD9FFAF1D2DCD04FE35F619" blockId="5.[98,770,893,1557]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
Monoecious. In the
<collectingRegion id="49DCF832FFD9FFAF1C72CD04FDAFF399" box="[317,530,893,917]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
, plants occurring in a dense sward.
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1C4ACDE4FE84F3B9" bold="true" box="[261,313,925,949]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Axes</emphasis>
up to 100 μm in diameter, ecorticate,
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1D2DCDC5FF6EF3D8" bold="true" box="[98,211,956,980]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">internodes</emphasis>
up to
<quantity id="4CE09B35FFD9FFAF1C68CDC4FEE1F3D8" box="[295,348,957,981]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
long (
<figureCitation id="13232A55FFD9FFAF1CE2CDC4FE40F3D8" box="[429,509,957,981]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[170,207,1549,1572]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,185,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-52@6.[170,1419,184,1519]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Lamprothamnium capitatum, from C.P.Mangion 278. (a) Axis of mature, fertile plant, scale bar: 10 mm. (b) Two sexually reproducing nodes showing internal and external basal oogonia and foliar antheridia, scale bar: 1 mm. (c) Fertile branchlet with stipitate oogonia and geminate antheridia, scale bar: 1 mm. (d) Part of an axis node with long-stipitate oosporangia at the base of branchlets, scale bar: 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904233/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
Fig. 2
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1CBFCDC4FE40F3D8" bold="true" box="[496,509,957,980]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">a</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1F56CDC5FD35F3D8" bold="true" box="[537,648,956,980]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Stipulodes</emphasis>
in 1 row, opposite the branchlets,
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long, downward pointing.
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1DD9CD85FEB4F418" bold="true" box="[150,265,1020,1044]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Branchlets</emphasis>
7 or
<quantity id="4CE09B35FFD9FFAF1C03CD84FEC7F419" box="[332,378,1021,1045]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
a whorl, ecorticate, narrow in all parts (
<figureCitation id="13232A55FFD9FFAF1DE3CA64FF45F438" box="[172,248,1053,1077]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[170,207,1549,1572]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,185,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-52@6.[170,1419,184,1519]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Lamprothamnium capitatum, from C.P.Mangion 278. (a) Axis of mature, fertile plant, scale bar: 10 mm. (b) Two sexually reproducing nodes showing internal and external basal oogonia and foliar antheridia, scale bar: 1 mm. (c) Fertile branchlet with stipitate oogonia and geminate antheridia, scale bar: 1 mm. (d) Part of an axis node with long-stipitate oosporangia at the base of branchlets, scale bar: 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904233/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
Fig. 2
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1DA2CA64FF45F438" bold="true" box="[237,248,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">c</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
), coalescing into fox-tails at the axis apices, basal branchlet cell up to
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long (in southern Australian specimens), branchlet end segments usually 1, bract cells 25, verticillate,
<quantity id="4CE09B35FFD9FFAF1C64CA04FE27F498" box="[299,410,1149,1173]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.2">0.21 mm</quantity>
long, much reduced at upper branchlet nodes (
<figureCitation id="13232A55FFD9FFAF1C77CAE4FE30F4B8" box="[312,397,1180,1205]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[170,207,1549,1572]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,185,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-52@6.[170,1419,184,1519]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Lamprothamnium capitatum, from C.P.Mangion 278. (a) Axis of mature, fertile plant, scale bar: 10 mm. (b) Two sexually reproducing nodes showing internal and external basal oogonia and foliar antheridia, scale bar: 1 mm. (c) Fertile branchlet with stipitate oogonia and geminate antheridia, scale bar: 1 mm. (d) Part of an axis node with long-stipitate oosporangia at the base of branchlets, scale bar: 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904233/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
Fig. 2
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1CCECAE5FE30F4B8" bold="true" box="[385,397,1180,1204]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">b</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1CFFCAE5FD81F4B8" bold="true" box="[432,572,1180,1204]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Fertile parts</emphasis>
contracted into loose foxtails, occurring apically and in the axils of lower branchlets.
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1DA9CAA4FED4F4F9" bold="true" box="[230,361,1245,1269]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Gametangia</emphasis>
foliar and basal, inside and outside the whorls (
<figureCitation id="13232A55FFD9FFAF1DA8CA84FE8DF518" box="[231,304,1277,1301]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[170,207,1549,1572]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,185,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-52@6.[170,1419,184,1519]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Lamprothamnium capitatum, from C.P.Mangion 278. (a) Axis of mature, fertile plant, scale bar: 10 mm. (b) Two sexually reproducing nodes showing internal and external basal oogonia and foliar antheridia, scale bar: 1 mm. (c) Fertile branchlet with stipitate oogonia and geminate antheridia, scale bar: 1 mm. (d) Part of an axis node with long-stipitate oosporangia at the base of branchlets, scale bar: 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904233/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
Fig. 2
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1C6ACA84FE8DF518" bold="true" box="[293,304,1277,1300]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">c</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1C07CA84FE6FF519" bold="true" box="[328,466,1277,1301]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Oosporangia</emphasis>
up to 900 μm long, stipitae inside the base and below the branchlet whorl (
<figureCitation id="13232A55FFD9FFAF1FD0CB64FD4DF538" box="[671,752,1308,1333]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[170,207,1549,1572]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,185,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-52@6.[170,1419,184,1519]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Lamprothamnium capitatum, from C.P.Mangion 278. (a) Axis of mature, fertile plant, scale bar: 10 mm. (b) Two sexually reproducing nodes showing internal and external basal oogonia and foliar antheridia, scale bar: 1 mm. (c) Fertile branchlet with stipitate oogonia and geminate antheridia, scale bar: 1 mm. (d) Part of an axis node with long-stipitate oosporangia at the base of branchlets, scale bar: 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904233/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
Fig. 2
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1FACCB65FD4DF538" bold="true" box="[739,752,1308,1332]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">d</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
), 10 or 11 stripes of helical cells, coronula up to 85 μm high, of oval cells.
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1C6FCB24FE3EF579" bold="true" box="[288,387,1373,1397]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Oospores</emphasis>
black, 600740 μm long and 270285 μm wide with 10 or 11 striae of undulating ridges. Ornamentation smooth to granulate, the grains sometimes arranged in rows.
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1C0ECBC5FE08F5D8" bold="true" box="[321,437,1468,1492]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Antheridia</emphasis>
up to 300 μm in diameter, solitary or geminate on the first branchlet node (
<figureCitation id="13232A55FFD9FFAF1FECCBA4FD4DF5F8" box="[675,752,1501,1525]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[170,207,1549,1572]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,185,1519]" captionTargetId="figure-52@6.[170,1419,184,1519]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Lamprothamnium capitatum, from C.P.Mangion 278. (a) Axis of mature, fertile plant, scale bar: 10 mm. (b) Two sexually reproducing nodes showing internal and external basal oogonia and foliar antheridia, scale bar: 1 mm. (c) Fertile branchlet with stipitate oogonia and geminate antheridia, scale bar: 1 mm. (d) Part of an axis node with long-stipitate oosporangia at the base of branchlets, scale bar: 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904233/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
Fig. 2
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1FAACBA4FD4DF5F8" bold="true" box="[741,752,1501,1524]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">c</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
). Chromosomes not known.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302655BFFD9FFAF1D2DC83CFE55F780" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA736D0FFD9FFAF1D2DC83CFEB5F66D" blockId="5.[98,264,1605,1633]" box="[98,264,1605,1633]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<heading id="D0EF81BCFFD9FFAF1D2DC83CFEB5F66D" bold="true" box="[98,264,1605,1633]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1D2DC83CFEB5F66D" bold="true" box="[98,264,1605,1633]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA736D0FFD9FFAF1D2DC801FE03F71C" blockId="5.[98,770,1656,1808]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
Brackish to saline wetlands in coastal and inland
<collectingRegion id="49DCF832FFD9FFAF1FEAC801FD40F69C" box="[677,765,1656,1680]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Victoria</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DCF832FFD9FFAF1D2DC8E1FEB1F6BC" box="[98,268,1688,1712]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">South Australia</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49DCF832FFD9FFAF1C05C8E1FDA6F6BC" box="[330,539,1688,1712]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
. The specimen from
<location id="8EC7600BFFD9FFAF1D2DC8C0FF4CF6DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B187C6FFD9FFAF1D21CC61FA9EF312:8EC7600BFFD9FFAF1D2DC8C0FF4CF6DC" box="[98,241,1720,1745]" country="Australia" name="Cotton Island" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Victoria">Cotton Island</location>
is the first confirmed record of
<taxonomicName id="4C184D53FFD9FFAF1F70C8C1FCBCF6DC" box="[575,769,1720,1744]" class="Charophyceae" family="Characeae" genus="Lamprothamnium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Charales" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" phylum="Charophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1F70C8C1FCBCF6DC" bold="true" box="[575,769,1720,1744]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Lamprothamnium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in a saline coastal habitat north of the
<collectingRegion id="49DCF832FFD9FFAF1F62C8A0FD49F6FC" box="[557,756,1752,1776]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
<collectingRegion id="49DCF832FFD9FFAF1D2DC881FF5CF71C" box="[98,225,1784,1808]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Queensland</collectingRegion>
border in
<collectingCountry id="F30F7640FFD9FFAF1C19C881FE06F71C" box="[342,443,1784,1808]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA736D0FFD9FFAF1D2EC938FEC5F751" blockId="5.[97,376,1857,1885]" box="[97,376,1857,1885]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<heading id="D0EF81BCFFD9FFAF1D2EC938FEC5F751" bold="true" box="[97,376,1857,1885]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1D2EC938FEC5F751" bold="true" box="[97,376,1857,1885]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Habitat and ecology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA736D0FFD9FFAF1D2DC90DFE55F780" blockId="5.[98,488,1908,1933]" box="[98,488,1908,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Grows in temporary saline waters.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302655BFFD9FFAF1E7DCEC8FA9EF312" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA736D0FFD9FFAF1E7DCEC8FC78F0C1" blockId="5.[818,965,177,205]" box="[818,965,177,205]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<heading id="D0EF81BCFFD9FFAF1E7DCEC8FC78F0C1" bold="true" box="[818,965,177,205]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1E7DCEC8FC78F0C1" bold="true" box="[818,965,177,205]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA736D0FFD9FFAF1E7DCE9DFBFDF130" blockId="5.[818,1490,228,316]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
From Latin
<taxonomicName id="4C184D53FFD9FFAF1E8FCE9DFB89F0F0" box="[960,1076,228,252]" class="Charophyceae" family="Characeae" genus="Lamprothamnium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Charales" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" phylum="Charophyta" rank="species" species="capitatum">
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1E88CE9DFB89F0F0" bold="true" box="[967,1076,228,252]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">capitatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, head, referring to the head-like appearance of the axial and terminal fox-tails in the southern Australian material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA736D0FFD9FFAF1E7DCF22FC38F17B" blockId="5.[818,901,347,375]" box="[818,901,347,375]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<heading id="D0EF81BCFFD9FFAF1E7DCF22FC38F17B" bold="true" box="[818,901,347,375]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1E7DCF22FC38F17B" bold="true" box="[818,901,347,375]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA736D0FFD9FFAF1E7DCFF6FB56F28B" blockId="5.[818,1490,399,647]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
The specimens listed here most closely align with
<taxonomicName id="4C184D53FFD9FFAF1805CFF6FA6FF1AB" box="[1354,1490,399,423]" class="Charophyceae" family="Characeae" genus="Lamprothamnium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Charales" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" phylum="Charophyta" rank="species" species="capitatum">
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1805CFF6FA6FF1AB" bold="true" box="[1354,1490,399,423]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">L. capitatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the basis of the arrangement of the reproductive structures; however, specimens are less robust, do not appear to have foliar oosporangia, and the oospores are significantly larger. It appears to grow in a low carpet or sward, which differs from the isolated individuals previously examined (
<bibRefCitation id="EF894B21FFD9FFAF1827CC56FCCAF26A" author="Casanova MT" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" pagination="268 - 290" refId="ref28497" refString="Casanova MT (2013 a) Lamprothamnium in Australia (Characeae, Charophyceae). Australian Systematic Botany 26, 268 - 290. doi: 10.1071 / SB 13026" type="journal article" year="2013">
Casanova 2013
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1E25CC36FCCAF26A" bold="true" box="[874,887,591,614]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">a</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
). Further collections from
<collectingRegion id="49DCF832FFD9FFAF1989CC36FA22F26B" box="[1222,1439,591,615]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
are required to confirm this determination.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA736D0FFD9FFAF1E7ECCDFFBE8F2CE" blockId="5.[817,1109,678,706]" box="[817,1109,678,706]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<heading id="D0EF81BCFFD9FFAF1E7ECCDFFBE8F2CE" bold="true" box="[817,1109,678,706]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1E7ECCDFFBE8F2CE" bold="true" box="[817,1109,678,706]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Specimens examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA736D0FFD9FFAF1E7DCCACFA9EF312" blockId="5.[818,1491,725,798]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<materialsCitation id="3B703C8DFFD9FFAF1E7DCCACFAA2F312" collectingDate="1987-09-17" collectingDateMax="1996-08-19" collectingDateMin="1987-09-17" collectionCode="C, P, G" location="North West Lake" municipality="Cotton Island" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory">
<collectingRegion id="49DCF832FFD9FFAF1E7DCCACFB9AF2E4" box="[818,1063,725,744]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">NORTHERN TERRITORY</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC3ACAAFFD9FFAF197ACCACFB07F2E4" box="[1077,1210,725,744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Cotton Island</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC7600BFFD9FFAF1985CCACFAC9F2E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B187C6FFD9FFAF1D21CC61FA9EF312:8EC7600BFFD9FFAF1985CCACFAC9F2E4" box="[1226,1396,725,744]" municipality="Cotton Island" name="North West Lake" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Northern Territory">North West Lake</location>
,
<date id="FFA61010FFD9FFAF18CCCCACFCD9F30F" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" value="1996-08-19">
<collectingDate id="EFE2E9F8FFD9FFAF18CCCCACFCD9F30F" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" value="1996-08-19">19 Aug. 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1E20CC89FBAEF30F" bold="true" box="[879,1043,752,771]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<collectionCode id="ED09AE15FFD9FFAF1E20CC89FCC3F30F" box="[879,894,752,771]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED09AE15FFD9FFAF1ECECC89FC2DF30F" box="[897,912,752,771]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
.Mangion 287
</emphasis>
(DNA); Purnie Bore, Simpson Desert,
<date id="FFA61010FFD9FFAF18CCCC89FCD9F311" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" value="1987-09-17">
<collectingDate id="EFE2E9F8FFD9FFAF18CCCC89FCD9F311" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" value="1987-09-17">17 Sept. 1987</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF1E20CD73FC4FF311" bold="true" box="[879,1010,778,797]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<collectionCode id="ED09AE15FFD9FFAF1E20CD73FCC3F311" box="[879,894,778,797]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.Leach 1438
</emphasis>
(DNA) [mixed with
<taxonomicName id="4C184D53FFD9FFAF19F6CD73FAA5F312" box="[1209,1304,778,798]" class="Charophyceae" family="Characeae" genus="Chara" kingdom="Plantae" order="Charales" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" phylum="Charophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B96CEAC2FFD9FFAF19F6CD73FB4FF311" bold="true" box="[1209,1266,778,797]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Chara</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>