164 lines
14 KiB
XML
164 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5264.3.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-ZooBank="5C2CFAA3-E4D7-4B33-B7AD-DF9358D600B7" approvalRequired="2" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="2" checkinTime="1681728810037" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zheng, Xinyi & Wu, San’An" docDate="2023" docId="44178166FFA9DE7EFF23FF0FCD3FFA33" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5264.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5264 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5264.3.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Abrococcus Zheng & Wu 2023, gen. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="356" masterDocId="B82EF91EFFA8DE7FFFB4FFD0C807FFAB" masterDocTitle="A new genus and species of the scale insect family Qinococcidae (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) from China" masterLastPageNumber="368" masterPageNumber="355" pageNumber="356" updateTime="1681728896675" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new genus and species of the scale insect family Qinococcidae (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) from China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zheng, Xinyi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-7396-7488</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China zxy 780346931 @ 126. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7396 - 7488</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wu, San’An</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-9671-9401</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China zxy 780346931 @ 126. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7396 - 7488 & sananwu @ bjfu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9671 - 9401</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">sananwu@bjfu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-04-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5264</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>355</mods:start>
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<mods:end>368</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5264.3.4</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5264.3.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5C2CFAA3-E4D7-4B33-B7AD-DF9358D600B7</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:44178166FFA9DE7EFF23FF0FCD3FFA33" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/44178166FFA9DE7EFF23FF0FCD3FFA33" lastPageNumber="356" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">
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<subSubSection box="[151,641,223,250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,641,223,250]" box="[151,641,223,250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,641,223,250]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="356" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,641,223,250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName authority="Zheng & Wu" authorityName="Zheng & Wu" authorityYear="2023" box="[238,551,223,250]" class="Insecta" family="Qinococcidae" genus="Abrococcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[238,380,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">Abrococcus</emphasis>
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Zheng & Wu
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[558,641,223,249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,1151,292,316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1151,292,316]" box="[151,1151,292,316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">
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<typeStatus box="[151,201,292,316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName authority="Zheng & Wu" authorityName="Zheng & Wu" authorityYear="2023" box="[294,703,292,316]" class="Insecta" family="Qinococcidae" genus="Abrococcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cunninghamia" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[294,564,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">Abrococcus cunninghamia</emphasis>
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Zheng & Wu
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,766,292,316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[709,766,292,316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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by current designation and monotypy
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="356" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,361,1433]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,522,361,388]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">Genus diagnosis: adult female.</emphasis>
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Body elongate. Antennae each 10 segmented, located close together on apex of head. Clypeolabral shield and labium present. Legs developed, tibia with a tuft of long setae on distal end, claw with 2 denticles. All spiracles with pores in atrium; abdominal spiracles numbering 8 pairs, with anteriormost 5 pairs developed and posteriormost 3 pairs atrophied. Anal ring simple. Vulva opening oriented longitudinally. Pores of several
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<typeStatus box="[237,296,506,532]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">types</typeStatus>
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present, including simple pores, and multilocular pores each with 3–5 central loculi.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,361,1433]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,435,541,568]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">First-instar nymph.</emphasis>
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Body elongate. Antennae each 7 segmented. Two pairs of distinct, long sclerotized bars present dorsally and ventrally on head and prothorax. One pair of abdominal spiracles present. One cicatrix present ventrally on abdominal segment VIII.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="356" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,361,1433]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,650,676]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The genus name is derived from “
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<emphasis box="[731,786,650,676]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">Abro</emphasis>
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-” from the Greek adjective “
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<emphasis box="[1119,1182,650,676]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">abros</emphasis>
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”, meaning “pretty” or “graceful”, combined with “
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<emphasis box="[469,545,687,712]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">coccus</emphasis>
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”, latinised from the Greek word “kokkos” meaning “scale insect”. The name is masculine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="356" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,361,1433]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,308,758,784]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">Remarks</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName authority="Zheng & Wu, 2023" authorityName="Zheng & Wu" authorityYear="2023" box="[324,455,758,784]" class="Insecta" family="Qinococcidae" genus="Abrococcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">
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<emphasis box="[324,455,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">Abrococcus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[464,545,758,784]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[464,545,758,784]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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can be recognized as a member of
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<taxonomicName box="[954,1108,758,784]" class="Insecta" family="Qinococcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Qinococcidae</taxonomicName>
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because it has the following characters. The first-instar nymph has: (i) 7-segmented antennae; (ii) claw with 1 denticle. The second- and thirdinstar nymphs are: (iii) cyst-like, legs lacking and antennae reduced, plate-like; (iv) have simple pores and multilocular disc pores present, with sieve-like multilocular disc pores present in the atria of the developed abdominal spiracles. The adult female has (v) 10-segmented antennae; (vi) vulva opening oriented longitudinally; (vii) tibia with a tuft of long setae on distal end; (viii) claw with 2 denticles. The wing of adult male has (ix) a club-shaped pterostigma (Ptst), media forming clear lines, branching at middle as M
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<subScript attach="left" box="[828,853,992,1006]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">1+2</subScript>
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and M
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<subScript attach="left" box="[936,967,992,1006]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">3+4,</subScript>
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cubitus anterior (CuA), cubitus posterior (CuP) and anal fold (af) present, and radial sector (Rs) weak.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,361,1433]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">
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The adult female of
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<taxonomicName authority="Zheng & Wu, 2023" authorityName="Zheng & Wu" authorityYear="2023" box="[437,568,1046,1072]" class="Insecta" family="Qinococcidae" genus="Abrococcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">
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<emphasis box="[437,568,1046,1072]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">Abrococcus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[578,660,1046,1072]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[578,660,1046,1072]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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is similar to that of
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<taxonomicName authority="MacGillivray" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityYear="1921" box="[903,1194,1046,1072]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Neogreenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[903,1033,1047,1072]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">Neogreenia</emphasis>
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MacGillivray
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</taxonomicName>
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in having developed legs, 10-segmented antennae, antennal pedicel with 3 campaniform sensilla, each tibia with a tuft of long setae on distal end; and 2 small cicatrices. It differs from the latter in having (character states in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityYear="1921" box="[1124,1254,1119,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Neogreenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1124,1254,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">Neogreenia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in parentheses): (i) anteriormost 5 pairs of abdominal spiracles developed, posteriormost 3 pairs atrophied, and all of abdominal spiracles with sieve-like multilocular disc pores in atrium (anteriormost 6 pairs of abdominal spiracles developed, posteriormost 2 pairs atrophied, and atrophied abdominal spiracles without sieve-like multilocular disc pores in atrium); and (ii) small simple pores present ventrally on the posteriormost 5 segments of abdomen (simple pores only present on segment III of abdomen); and (iii) multilocular disc pores each with 2 central pores, absent (present).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,361,1433]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">
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The first-instar nymph of
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<taxonomicName authority="Zheng & Wu, 2023" authorityName="Zheng & Wu" authorityYear="2023" box="[488,619,1334,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Qinococcidae" genus="Abrococcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">
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<emphasis box="[488,619,1334,1360]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">Abrococcus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[626,705,1334,1360]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[626,705,1334,1360]" pageId="1" pageNumber="356" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName authority="Wu" authorityName="Wu" box="[851,1029,1334,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Qinococcidae" genus="Qinococcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[851,983,1334,1360]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">Qinococcus</emphasis>
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Wu
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</taxonomicName>
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in having 2 pairs of sclerotized bars (one dorsal, the other ventral) on the head and prothorax. It differs by having 1 pair of abdominal spiracles and 1 cicatrix, whereas the first-instar nymph of
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<taxonomicName box="[628,760,1406,1432]" class="Insecta" family="Qinococcidae" genus="Qinococcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[628,760,1406,1432]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="356">Qinococcus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has 5 pairs of abdominal spiracles and 2 cicatrices.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |