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<document id="51EA3C8046684A53E6AFA7483F4CA2D9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4755.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="60cf9eb6-409b-40db-a6e6-a0bfadeb06fa" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3731581" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:8D3A61EC-17A4-4824-9D67-CAF1DECEDB36" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1585338343226" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Jałoszyński, Paweł" docDate="2020" docId="038587BCC0604C643C8EFC50DFF9FE2C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4755.2.3.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4755 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Protandroconnus fimbriatulus Jałoszyński 2020, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="262" masterDocId="FFBCFFC4C06A4C693C19FFA9DC31FFA7" masterDocTitle="Corrections to the classification of the Neotropical ant-like stone beetles misplaced in Euconnus Thomson (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae). Part 1." masterLastPageNumber="270" masterPageNumber="251" pageNumber="261" updateTime="1698732931681" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6103684054591F7041CBE8A304B2C75B">Corrections to the classification of the Neotropical ant-like stone beetles misplaced in Euconnus Thomson (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae). Part 1.</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1417C05390AC99437BEB0D757BC238A2">2020</mods:date>
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<heading id="D0DB81C6C0604C633C8EFC50DEC4FBB4" bold="true" box="[151,757,1017,1044]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0604C633C8EFC50DEC4FBB4" bold="true" box="[151,757,1017,1044]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0604C633C8EFC50DE4CFBB4" ID-CoL="8Y8NQ" authority="(Reitter)" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Reitter" box="[151,637,1017,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protandroconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatulus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0604C633C8EFC50DE39FBB3" bold="true" box="[151,520,1017,1044]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Protandroconnus fimbriatulus</emphasis>
(Reitter)
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,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B57C3C0604C633E93FC50DEC4FBB4" box="[650,757,1017,1043]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C3366521C0604C633C8EFB97DF1CFB34" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9336AAC0604C633C8EFB97DF77FBD3" blockId="10.[151,1436,1084,1207]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C1184C0604C633C8EFB97DF77FBD3" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D10BBC0604C633C8EFB97DE74FBF2" author="Reitter, E." box="[151,581,1084,1109]" page="151" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" year="1882">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0604C633C8EFB97DE74FBF2" authority="Reitter, 1882: 151" authorityName="Reitter" authorityPageNumber="151" authorityYear="1882" box="[151,581,1084,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Scydmaenidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatulus">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0604C633C8EFB97DD4EFBF2" box="[151,383,1085,1109]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Euconnus fimbriatulus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B5BC0604C633D9EFB95DE74FBF2" author="Reitter, E." box="[391,581,1084,1109]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" pagination="129 - 152" refId="ref11842" refString="Reitter, E. (1882) Neue Pselaphiden und Scydmaeniden aus Brasilien. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 26 (1), 129 - 152, pl. 5. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48018820221" type="journal article" year="1882">Reitter, 1882: 151</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Also as
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D10BBC0604C633EBDFB97D890FBF2" author="Reitter, E. &amp; Croissandeau, J." box="[676,1185,1084,1109]" page="219" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" year="1890">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0604C633EBDFB97D85FFBF2" authority="in Reitter &amp; Croissandeau (1890)" authorityName="in Reitter &amp; Croissandeau" authorityYear="1890" box="[676,1134,1084,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Scydmaenidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0604C633EBDFB97DF39FBF2" box="[676,776,1086,1109]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Euconnus</emphasis>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B5BC0604C633F34FB95D85FFBF2" author="Reitter, E. &amp; Croissandeau, J." box="[813,1134,1084,1109]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" pagination="216 - 220" refId="ref11885" refString="Reitter, E. &amp; Croissandeau, J. (1890) Conspectus Scydmaenidarum quas Lotharius Hetschko in Brasilia meridionali prope Blu- menau collegit. Naturalista Siciliano, 9 (9), 216 - 220." type="journal article" year="1890">Reitter &amp; Croissandeau (1890)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 219
</treatmentCitation>
, and
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D10BBC0604C6338C2FB97D9A9FBF2" author="Franz, H." box="[1243,1432,1084,1109]" page="660" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B5BC0604C6338C2FB97D955FBF2" author="Franz, H." box="[1243,1380,1084,1109]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" pagination="611 - 724" refId="ref11321" refString="Franz, H. (1967) Zur Kenntnis der Scydmaenidenfauna von Lateinamerika. I Teil: Scydmaeniden aus Chile und dem sudlichen Argentinien. II Teil: Scydmaeniden aus dem subtropischen und tropischen Amerika. In: Delamare Deboutteville, C. &amp; Rappaport, E. (Eds.), Biologie de l'Amerique Australe. Vol. III. Etudes sur la faune du sol, documents biogeographiques. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, pp. 611 - 724." type="book chapter" year="1967">Franz (1967)</bibRefCitation>
: 660
</treatmentCitation>
; redescribed and maintained in
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0604C633DE7FBF4DE53FBD3" authorityName="in Reitter &amp; Croissandeau" authorityYear="1890" box="[510,610,1117,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Scydmaenidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0604C633DE7FBF4DE53FBD3" box="[510,610,1117,1140]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Euconnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D10BBC0604C633E91FBF5DF73FBD3" author="Franz, H." box="[648,834,1116,1140]" page="221" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B5BC0604C633E91FBF5DF3EFBD3" author="Franz, H." box="[648,783,1116,1140]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" pagination="203 - 236" refId="ref11553" refString="Franz, H. (1993) Revision der von Reitter &amp; Croissandeau im Jahr 1890 aus der Umgebung von Blumenau im Staate Santa Catarina in Sudbrasilien beschriebenen Scydmaeniden. Beitrage zur Entomologie, 43 (2), 203 - 236." type="journal article" year="1993">Franz (1993)</bibRefCitation>
: 221
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336AAC0604C633C8EFBD2DF1CFB34" blockId="10.[151,1436,1084,1207]" box="[151,813,1146,1171]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C1184C0604C633C8EFBD2DF1CFB34" box="[151,813,1146,1171]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0604C633C8EFBD2DE47FB34" authority="Reitter" authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1882" box="[151,630,1146,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Scydmaenidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatulus" subGenus="Microscydmus">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0604C633C8EFBD2DCCAFB35" box="[151,251,1147,1170]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Euconnus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0604C633D13FBD3DDACFB35" box="[266,413,1146,1170]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Microscydmus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0604C633DB2FBD3DE16FB35" box="[427,551,1146,1170]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">fimbriatulus</emphasis>
Reitter
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D10BBC0604C633E99FBD3DF18FB34" author="Csiki, E." box="[640,809,1146,1171]" page="55" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" year="1919">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B5BC0604C633E99FBD3DF32FB34" author="Csiki, E." box="[640,771,1146,1171]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref11279" refString="Csiki, E. (1919) Scydmaenidae. In: Schenkling, S. &amp; Junk, W. (Eds.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 70. W Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 106." type="book chapter" year="1919">Csiki (1919)</bibRefCitation>
: 55
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366521C0604C633C8EFB34DD16FB10" box="[151,295,1181,1207]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9336AAC0604C633C8EFB34DD16FB10" blockId="10.[151,1436,1084,1207]" box="[151,295,1181,1207]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
(
<figureCitation id="13172A2FC0604C633C86FB34DD2EFB10" box="[159,287,1181,1207]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 2325" captionStart-1="FIGURES 2629" captionStartId-0="11.[151,264,1149,1174]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,264,1741,1766]" captionTargetBox-0="[155,1436,181,1123]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1423,181,1699]" captionTargetId-0="figure@11.[151,1436,181,1123]" captionTargetId-1="figure@12.[164,1423,181,1715]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="FIGURES 2325. Protandroconnus fimbriatulus (Reitter) comb. n., syntype female. Dorsal habitus (23); original set of labels (24); head, prothorax and elytral base in dorsal view (25). Abbreviations: bef, basal elytral fovea." captionText-1="FIGURES 2629. Protandroconnus fimbriatulus (Reitter) comb. n., syntype female. Head and prothorax in ventral view (26); prothorax in ventral view (27); pterothorax and anterior portion of abdomen in ventral view (28); mesoventrite in ventral view (29). Abbreviations: bst, basisternal part of prosternum; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; gp, gular plate; hr, hypostomal ridge; hyr, hypomeral ridge; mn, mentum; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; mxp14, maxillary palpomere IIV; pcr, procoxal rest; smn, submentum." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3731595" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3731597" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3731595/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3731597/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Figs 2329</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366521C0604C633C8EFB4CDD94FA70" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9336AAC0604C633C8EFB4CDD94FA70" blockId="10.[151,1437,1252,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0604C633C8EFB4CDD74FB58" bold="true" box="[151,325,1252,1279]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B443CF7C0604C633D52FB4DDD94FA70" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2592198290" collectingDate="1980-08" collectionCode="SDEI" collectorName="L. Muller" country="Brazil" determinerName="H. Franz &amp; P. Jaloszynski" location="Rttr Brasil" municipality="Euconnus" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo State" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0604C633D52FB4DDF32FB58" bold="true" box="[331,771,1252,1279]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
<typeStatus id="54978808C0604C633D52FB4DDD81FB58" box="[331,432,1252,1279]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F33B763AC0604C633DA5FB4DDE17FB58" box="[444,550,1252,1279]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49E8F848C0604C633E2DFB4DDEC7FB58" box="[564,758,1252,1279]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">São Paulo State</collectingRegion>
):
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD23C0604C633F13FB4CDF2EFB58" box="[778,799,1253,1279]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" type="female"></specimenCount>
, seven historical labels (
<figureCitation id="13172A2FC0604C63382BFB4CD8B6FB58" box="[1074,1159,1253,1279]" captionStart="FIGURES 2325" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1149,1174]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,181,1123]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,181,1123]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 2325. Protandroconnus fimbriatulus (Reitter) comb. n., syntype female. Dorsal habitus (23); original set of labels (24); head, prothorax and elytral base in dorsal view (25). Abbreviations: bef, basal elytral fovea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3731595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3731595/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
): “
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0604C6338BDFB4CD924FB58" authorityName="in Reitter &amp; Croissandeau" authorityYear="1890" box="[1188,1301,1253,1279]" class="Insecta" family="Scydmaenidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7ACD0C0604C6338BDFB4CD924FB58" box="[1188,1301,1253,1279]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Euconnus</collectingMunicipality>
</taxonomicName>
/ fimbriatu- lus /
<location id="8EF36071C0604C633CD7FAA0DD76FA84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587BCC0604C643C8EFC50DFF9FE2C:8EF36071C0604C633CD7FAA0DD76FA84" box="[206,327,1289,1315]" country="Brazil" municipality="Euconnus" name="Rttr Brasil" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Sao Paulo State">Rttr Brasil</location>
” [originally white, now darkened, handwritten], “
<date id="FF92106AC0604C633F6DFAA0DFE1FA84" box="[884,976,1289,1315]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" value="1980-08">
<collectingDate id="EFD6E982C0604C633F6DFAA0DFE1FA84" box="[884,976,1289,1315]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" value="1980-08">80 Aug.</collectingDate>
</date>
/
<location id="8EF36071C0604C633FFCFAA0D819FA84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587BCC0604C643C8EFC50DFF9FE2C:8EF36071C0604C633FFCFAA0D819FA84" box="[997,1064,1289,1315]" country="Brazil" municipality="Euconnus" name="Brasil" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Sao Paulo State">Brasil</location>
/
<collectingRegion id="49E8F848C0604C633827FAA0D89EFA84" box="[1086,1199,1289,1315]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Sao Paulo</collectingRegion>
/ 2600 [last 0 filled in black]
<location id="8EF36071C0604C633D1EFA84DD14FAE0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587BCC0604C643C8EFC50DFF9FE2C:8EF36071C0604C633D1EFA84DD14FAE0" box="[263,293,1325,1351]" country="Brazil" municipality="Euconnus" name="Fss" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Sao Paulo State">Fss</location>
[i.e.,
<location id="8EF36071C0604C633D73FA84DDA7FAE0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587BCC0604C643C8EFC50DFF9FE2C:8EF36071C0604C633D73FA84DDA7FAE0" box="[362,406,1325,1351]" country="Brazil" municipality="Euconnus" name="Fuss" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Sao Paulo State">Fuss</location>
= feet] /
<collectorName id="26D9537CC0604C633E11FA84DE48FAE0" box="[520,633,1325,1351]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">L. Müller</collectorName>
” [originally white, now darkened, handwritten, text in square frame], “
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0604C633CB9FAF8DD52FACC" authority="Rttr" authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1882" box="[160,355,1361,1387]" class="Insecta" family="Scydmaenidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatulus">
fimbriatulus
<location id="8EF36071C0604C633D2CFAF8DD52FACC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587BCC0604C643C8EFC50DFF9FE2C:8EF36071C0604C633D2CFAF8DD52FACC" box="[309,355,1361,1387]" country="Brazil" municipality="Euconnus" name="Rttr" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Sao Paulo State">Rttr</location>
</taxonomicName>
” [green, handwritten], small golden circle; “
<location id="8EF36071C0604C633F43FAF8D8AFFACC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587BCC0604C643C8EFC50DFF9FE2C:8EF36071C0604C633F43FAF8D8AFFACC" box="[858,1182,1361,1387]" country="Brazil" municipality="Euconnus" name="Euconnus / fimbriatulus Rtt." pageId="10" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Sao Paulo State">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0604C633F43FAF8DFFAFACC" authorityName="in Reitter &amp; Croissandeau" authorityYear="1890" box="[858,971,1361,1387]" class="Insecta" family="Scydmaenidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euconnus</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0604C633FFAFAF8D8AFFACC" authority="Rtt." authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1882" box="[995,1182,1361,1387]" class="Insecta" family="Scydmaenidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatulus">fimbriatulus Rtt.</taxonomicName>
</location>
/ det.
<determinerName id="7E4FDA6EC0604C6338C7FAF8D90DFACC" box="[1246,1340,1361,1387]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">H.Franz</determinerName>
” [white, handwritten and printed], “
<typeStatus id="54978808C0604C633DDFFADCDE02FA28" box="[454,563,1397,1423]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" type="syntype">Syntypus</typeStatus>
” [red, printed], “
<typeStatus id="54978808C0604C633EE8FADCDF41FA28" box="[753,880,1397,1423]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" type="lectotype">Lectotypus</typeStatus>
/ des.
<location id="8EF36071C0604C633FA5FADCDFCEFA28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587BCC0604C643C8EFC50DFF9FE2C:8EF36071C0604C633FA5FADCDFCEFA28" box="[956,1023,1397,1423]" country="Brazil" municipality="Euconnus" name="Franz" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Sao Paulo State">Franz</location>
” [red, handwritten]; during the present study a new label was added: “
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0604C633E0FFA30DF17FA14" authorityName="Franz" authorityYear="1989" box="[534,806,1433,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protandroconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0604C633E0FFA30DF17FA14" box="[534,806,1433,1459]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">PROTANDROCONNUS</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0604C633F23FA30D85DFA14" authority="(Reitter, 1882)" baseAuthorityName="Reitter" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[826,1132,1433,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Scydmaenidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatulus">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0604C633F23FA30DFF2FA14" box="[826,963,1433,1459]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">fimbriatulus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B5BC0604C633FC8FA30D855FA14" author="Reitter, E." box="[977,1124,1433,1459]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" pagination="129 - 152" refId="ref11842" refString="Reitter, E. (1882) Neue Pselaphiden und Scydmaeniden aus Brasilien. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 26 (1), 129 - 152, pl. 5. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48018820221" type="journal article" year="1882">
<location id="8EF36071C0604C633FC8FA30D810FA14" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587BCC0604C643C8EFC50DFF9FE2C:8EF36071C0604C633FC8FA30D810FA14" box="[977,1057,1433,1459]" country="Brazil" municipality="Euconnus" name="Reitter" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Sao Paulo State">Reitter</location>
, 1882
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
/ det.
<determinerName id="7E4FDA6EC0604C6338A9FA30D97CFA14" box="[1200,1357,1433,1459]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">P. Jałoszyński</determinerName>
, 2020” [white, printed] (
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE6FC0604C633D4CFA14DDA8FA70" box="[341,409,1469,1495]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">SDEI</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366521C0604C633CDEFA49DFF2FA5C" box="[199,963,1504,1531]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9336AAC0604C633CDEFA49DFF2FA5C" blockId="10.[151,1437,1252,2035]" box="[199,963,1504,1531]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0604C633CDEFA49DD73FA5C" bold="true" box="[199,322,1504,1531]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
BL&gt;
<quantity id="4CD49B4FC0604C633D90FA48DDC1FA5C" box="[393,496,1505,1531]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.10 mm</quantity>
; EI&gt; 1.35; PL/PW&gt; 1.00; PL/EL &lt;0.50.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366521C0604C623CDEF9ADDDB4FAED" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9336AAC0604C633CDEF9ADDE59F9E4" blockId="10.[151,1437,1252,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0604C633CDEF9ADDD44F9B8" bold="true" box="[199,373,1540,1567]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Redescription.</emphasis>
Body of female (
<figureCitation id="13172A2FC0604C633E21F9ACDEBBF9B8" box="[568,650,1541,1567]" captionStart="FIGURES 2325" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1149,1174]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,181,1123]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,181,1123]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 2325. Protandroconnus fimbriatulus (Reitter) comb. n., syntype female. Dorsal habitus (23); original set of labels (24); head, prothorax and elytral base in dorsal view (25). Abbreviations: bef, basal elytral fovea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3731595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3731595/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
) moderately slender and moderately convex, brown, setae and bristles slightly lighter than cuticle; BL
<quantity id="4CD49B4FC0604C633DE4F980DE55F9E4" box="[509,612,1577,1603]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="1.13">1.13 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336AAC0604C633CDEF9E4D84DF8BC" blockId="10.[151,1437,1252,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
Head (
<figureCitation id="13172A2FC0604C633D0BF9E4DDA5F9C0" box="[274,404,1612,1639]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 2325" captionStart-1="FIGURES 2629" captionStartId-0="11.[151,264,1149,1174]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,264,1741,1766]" captionTargetBox-0="[155,1436,181,1123]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1423,181,1699]" captionTargetId-0="figure@11.[151,1436,181,1123]" captionTargetId-1="figure@12.[164,1423,181,1715]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="FIGURES 2325. Protandroconnus fimbriatulus (Reitter) comb. n., syntype female. Dorsal habitus (23); original set of labels (24); head, prothorax and elytral base in dorsal view (25). Abbreviations: bef, basal elytral fovea." captionText-1="FIGURES 2629. Protandroconnus fimbriatulus (Reitter) comb. n., syntype female. Head and prothorax in ventral view (26); prothorax in ventral view (27); pterothorax and anterior portion of abdomen in ventral view (28); mesoventrite in ventral view (29). Abbreviations: bst, basisternal part of prosternum; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; gp, gular plate; hr, hypostomal ridge; hyr, hypomeral ridge; mn, mentum; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; mxp14, maxillary palpomere IIV; pcr, procoxal rest; smn, submentum." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3731595" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3731597" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3731595/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3731597/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Figs 2526</figureCitation>
) broadest at moderately large, strongly convex eyes, HL
<quantity id="4CD49B4FC0604C633804F9E4D8B5F9C0" box="[1053,1156,1613,1639]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18 mm</quantity>
, HW
<quantity id="4CD49B4FC0604C6338DEF9E4D91EF9C0" box="[1223,1327,1613,1639]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.23">0.23 mm</quantity>
; frons indistinctly impressed behind weakly elevated supraantennal tubercles; tempora about as long as eyes in dorsal view, moderately convergent posteromesad and evenly rounded. Vertex and frons with inconspicuous, small and shallow punctures; setae moderately long and suberect, sparse. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="13172A2FC0604C633F93F910DFEFF974" box="[906,990,1720,1747]" captionStart="FIGURES 2325" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1149,1174]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,181,1123]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,181,1123]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 2325. Protandroconnus fimbriatulus (Reitter) comb. n., syntype female. Dorsal habitus (23); original set of labels (24); head, prothorax and elytral base in dorsal view (25). Abbreviations: bef, basal elytral fovea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3731595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3731595/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
) slender, AnL
<quantity id="4CD49B4FC0604C633893F911D8C2F974" box="[1162,1267,1720,1747]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.55">0.55 mm</quantity>
; antennomeres I and II each elongate, IIIVII each about as long as broad; VIII indistinctly transverse; IX and X each distinctly transverse; XI indistinctly shorter than IX and X combined, about 1.6 × as long as broad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336AAC0604C633CDEF88CDE1FF820" blockId="10.[151,1437,1252,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="13172A2FC0604C633D5FF88CDDA8F898" box="[326,409,1828,1855]" captionStart="FIGURES 2325" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1149,1174]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,181,1123]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,181,1123]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 2325. Protandroconnus fimbriatulus (Reitter) comb. n., syntype female. Dorsal habitus (23); original set of labels (24); head, prothorax and elytral base in dorsal view (25). Abbreviations: bef, basal elytral fovea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3731595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3731595/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
) broadest slightly behind middle; PL
<quantity id="4CD49B4FC0604C633F51F88CDF81F898" box="[840,944,1829,1855]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
, PW
<quantity id="4CD49B4FC0604C633FF6F88CD866F898" box="[1007,1111,1829,1855]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.28">0.28 mm</quantity>
. All margins rounded. Punctures on pronotal disc fine, inconspicuous; most setae on dorsal region in the only available specimen broken off, on sides replaced by long erect bristles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336AAC0604C633CDEF838DDE4F854" blockId="10.[151,1437,1252,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">
Elytra (
<figureCitation id="13172A2FC0604C633D04F838DD41F80C" box="[285,368,1937,1963]" captionStart="FIGURES 2325" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1149,1174]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,181,1123]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,181,1123]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 2325. Protandroconnus fimbriatulus (Reitter) comb. n., syntype female. Dorsal habitus (23); original set of labels (24); head, prothorax and elytral base in dorsal view (25). Abbreviations: bef, basal elytral fovea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3731595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3731595/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="261">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
) together oval, broadest near middle; EL
<quantity id="4CD49B4FC0604C633F49F839DF89F80C" box="[848,952,1936,1963]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.65">0.65 mm</quantity>
, EW
<quantity id="4CD49B4FC0604C633FE0F838D850F80C" box="[1017,1121,1937,1963]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.48">0.48 mm</quantity>
, EI 1.37; basal impressions short and shallow, humeral calli distinct, elongate, elytral apices separately rounded. Punctures inconspicuous, fine; setae sparse, suberect, short.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF536622C0614C623C8EFBD4D841FB1D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3731595" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3731595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3731595/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" startId="11.[151,264,1149,1174]" targetBox="[155,1436,181,1123]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8B9336AAC0614C623C8EFBD4D841FB1D" blockId="11.[151,1436,1149,1210]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0614C623C8EFBD4DD65FB31" bold="true" box="[151,340,1149,1174]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">FIGURES 2325.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0614C623D43FBD4DED9FB31" authority="(Reitter)" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Jałoszyński" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[346,744,1149,1174]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protandroconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatulus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0614C623D43FBD4DEBDFB32" box="[346,652,1149,1173]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Protandroconnus fimbriatulus</emphasis>
(Reitter)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0614C623EF7FBD7DF7BFB31" bold="true" box="[750,842,1150,1174]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B57C3C0614C623EF7FBD7DF7BFB31" box="[750,842,1150,1174]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, syntype female. Dorsal habitus (23); original set of labels (24); head, prothorax and elytral base in dorsal view (25). Abbreviations: bef, basal elytral fovea.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9336AAC0614C623CDEFB41DDE2FAA5" blockId="11.[151,1437,1256,2038]" box="[199,467,1256,1282]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Hind wings not studied.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336AAC0614C623CDEFAA5DE64FA81" blockId="11.[151,1437,1256,2038]" box="[199,597,1292,1318]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Legs long and slender; unmodified.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336AAC0614C623CDEFA99DDB4FAED" blockId="11.[151,1437,1256,2038]" box="[199,389,1328,1354]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366521C0614C623CDEFAFADE11FAC9" box="[199,544,1363,1390]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9336AAC0614C623CDEFAFADE11FAC9" blockId="11.[151,1437,1256,2038]" box="[199,544,1363,1390]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0614C623CDEFAFADD50FAC9" bold="true" box="[199,353,1363,1390]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Distribution.</emphasis>
Southern
<collectingCountry id="F33B763AC0614C623DCDFAFDDE2DFAC9" box="[468,540,1364,1390]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366521C0614C643CDEFAD1DFF9FE2C" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="264" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9336AAC0614C623CDEFAD1DF21F9E1" blockId="11.[151,1437,1256,2038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0614C623CDEFAD1DD0AFA35" bold="true" box="[199,315,1400,1426]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species cannot be included in
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0614C623EFDFAD0DF63FA35" authorityName="in Reitter &amp; Croissandeau" authorityYear="1890" box="[740,850,1401,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Scydmaenidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0614C623EFDFAD0DF63FA35" box="[740,850,1401,1426]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Euconnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of entirely obliterated notosternal sutures (present and complete in
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0614C623DA6FA34DE1CFA11" authorityName="in Reitter &amp; Croissandeau" authorityYear="1890" box="[447,557,1437,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Scydmaenidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0614C623DA6FA34DE1CFA11" box="[447,557,1437,1462]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Euconnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and the metaventral intercoxal process composed of a pair of long spines that do not separate metacoxae (metacoxae variously broadly separated by a process without spines in
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0614C623904FA68D9BAFA7D" authorityName="in Reitter &amp; Croissandeau" authorityYear="1890" box="[1309,1419,1473,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Scydmaenidae" genus="Euconnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0614C623904FA68D9BAFA7D" box="[1309,1419,1473,1498]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Euconnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). All characters of the studied specimen agree with those of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0614C623F5DFA4DD8A9FA59" authority="Franz, 1989" authorityName="Franz" authorityYear="1989" box="[836,1176,1508,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protandroconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0614C623F5DFA4DD837FA59" box="[836,1030,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Protandroconnus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B5BC0614C623809FA4DD8A9FA59" author="Franz, H." box="[1040,1176,1508,1534]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" pagination="629 - 636" refId="ref11511" refString="Franz, H. (1989) Neue Scydmaeniden (Coleoptera) aus dem tropischen Sudamerika. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 96, 629 - 636. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 82052" type="journal article" year="1989">Franz, 1989</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(recently reviewed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B5BC0614C623C8EF9A1DD6AF985" author="Jaloszynski, P." box="[151,347,1544,1570]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" pagination="515 - 534" refId="ref11708" refString="Jaloszynski, P. (2019) Neotropical Glandulariini with male cephalic modifications: Protandroconnus Franz and Trichocircus gen. nov. (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scydmaeninae). Annales Zoologici, 69 (3), 515 - 534 https: // doi. org / 10.3161 / 00034541 ANZ 2019.69.3.003" type="journal article" year="2019">Jałoszyński 2019</bibRefCitation>
). The hypomeral ridges (
<figureCitation id="13172A2FC0614C623E77F9A1DEF1F985" box="[622,704,1544,1570]" captionStart="FIGURES 2629" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1741,1766]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[164,1423,181,1715]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 2629. Protandroconnus fimbriatulus (Reitter) comb. n., syntype female. Head and prothorax in ventral view (26); prothorax in ventral view (27); pterothorax and anterior portion of abdomen in ventral view (28); mesoventrite in ventral view (29). Abbreviations: bst, basisternal part of prosternum; dlf, dorsolateral fovea; gp, gular plate; hr, hypostomal ridge; hyr, hypomeral ridge; mn, mentum; msvp, mesoventral intercoxal process; mtvp, metaventral intercoxal process; mxp14, maxillary palpomere IIV; pcr, procoxal rest; smn, submentum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3731597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3731597/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0614C623ED2F9A1DEC1F985" box="[715,752,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">hyr</emphasis>
) are more diffuse than those in the
<typeStatus id="54978808C0614C62386FF9A1D897F985" box="[1142,1190,1544,1570]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">type</typeStatus>
species of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0614C623939F9A1DCD7F9E1" authorityName="Franz" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protandroconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0614C623939F9A1DCD7F9E1" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Protandroconnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but this is the only, and rather minor, difference.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336AAC0614C643CDEF9F9DFF9FE2C" blockId="11.[151,1437,1256,2038]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,153,395]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="264" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B5BC0614C623CDEF9F9DD57F9CD" author="Reitter, E." box="[199,358,1616,1642]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" pagination="129 - 152" refId="ref11842" refString="Reitter, E. (1882) Neue Pselaphiden und Scydmaeniden aus Brasilien. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 26 (1), 129 - 152, pl. 5. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48018820221" type="journal article" year="1882">Reitter (1882)</bibRefCitation>
did not specify the number of specimens included in the type series, and consequently the only known type specimen, preserved at SDEI, is a
<typeStatus id="54978808C0614C623E84F9DDDEC9F929" box="[669,760,1652,1678]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
. However, this specimen is problematic.
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B5BC0614C6238A6F9DDD961F929" author="Franz, H." box="[1215,1360,1652,1678]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" pagination="203 - 236" refId="ref11553" refString="Franz, H. (1993) Revision der von Reitter &amp; Croissandeau im Jahr 1890 aus der Umgebung von Blumenau im Staate Santa Catarina in Sudbrasilien beschriebenen Scydmaeniden. Beitrage zur Entomologie, 43 (2), 203 - 236." type="journal article" year="1993">Franz (1993)</bibRefCitation>
examined this specimen and redescribed it. However, although the label data agree with the information given by Reitter (“
<collectingCountry id="F33B763AC0614C623CB3F915DCC2F971" box="[170,243,1724,1750]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Brasil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49E8F848C0614C623CE6F915DD45F971" box="[255,372,1724,1750]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Sao Paulo</collectingRegion>
, 2600 F. ü. d. M. [i.e., feet above sea-level]”, morphological characters given by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B5BC0614C623913F915D9ADF971" author="Franz, H." box="[1290,1436,1724,1750]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" pagination="203 - 236" refId="ref11553" refString="Franz, H. (1993) Revision der von Reitter &amp; Croissandeau im Jahr 1890 aus der Umgebung von Blumenau im Staate Santa Catarina in Sudbrasilien beschriebenen Scydmaeniden. Beitrage zur Entomologie, 43 (2), 203 - 236." type="journal article" year="1993">Franz (1993)</bibRefCitation>
do not agree with the specimen. Franz described eyes as being so large that the tempora are absent, the pronotum with a pair of antebasal pits, and the elytra subequal in length to the head and prothorax combined. The specimen, however, has distinct and relatively long tempora, the pronotum lacking antebasal pits, and the elytra clearly longer than the head and pronotum together. The description by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B5BC0614C623F0AF8E5DF81F8C1" author="Reitter, E." box="[787,944,1868,1894]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" pagination="129 - 152" refId="ref11842" refString="Reitter, E. (1882) Neue Pselaphiden und Scydmaeniden aus Brasilien. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 26 (1), 129 - 152, pl. 5. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48018820221" type="journal article" year="1882">Reitter (1882)</bibRefCitation>
is too short and superficial to verify Franzs redescription. Either Franz could not see well morphological details of tiny (
<quantity id="4CD49B4FC0614C623FE0F8D9D851F82D" box="[1017,1120,1904,1930]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" unit="mm" value="1.13">1.13 mm</quantity>
) specimen mounted in such a way that it was hardly possible to assess its general shape (
<figureCitation id="13172A2FC0614C623F24F83DDFBCF809" box="[829,909,1940,1966]" captionStart="FIGURES 2325" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1149,1174]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,181,1123]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,181,1123]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 2325. Protandroconnus fimbriatulus (Reitter) comb. n., syntype female. Dorsal habitus (23); original set of labels (24); head, prothorax and elytral base in dorsal view (25). Abbreviations: bef, basal elytral fovea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3731595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3731595/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
shows a re-mounted specimen), or he accidentally switched specimens or labels. In the latter case, the specimen labeled as
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0614C623FEAF810D8AAF875" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Jałoszyński" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[1011,1179,1976,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protandroconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatulus">
<emphasis id="B958EAB8C0614C623FEAF810D8AAF875" box="[1011,1179,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">E. fimbriatulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not belong in this species. The first explanation seems more plausible; the 1993 paper was published when Franz was in the middle of his eighties, and even though he continued to be astonishingly productive into his nineties (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B5BC0664C6538D9F80DD954F819" author="O'Keefe, S. T." box="[1216,1381,1956,1982]" pageId="12" pageNumber="263" pagination="119 - 136" refId="ref11797" refString="O'Keefe, S. T. (1998 b) &quot; Zur Kenntnis der Scydmaeniden der Welt &quot;: The contributions of Herbert Franz to scydmaenid taxonomy 1952 - 1997 (Coleoptera: Scydmaenidae). Koleopterologische Rundschau, 68, 119 - 136." type="journal article" year="1998">OKeefe 1998</bibRefCitation>
), the quality of his descriptions and illustrations during the last 20 years of his work was poor and it is not uncommon to find serious misinterpretations in his papers, especially for very small beetles (Jałoszyński, pers. obs.). The same observation refers to his specimens―those mounted and dissected during his eighties and nineties are frequently partly damaged, disarticulated or completely covered with glue, and the handwriting on labels becomes less legible (Jałoszyński, pers. obs.). However, if the specimens and labels have been misplaced, it may not be possible to clarify this problem, as the characters described both in
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B5BC0674C643EDDFE80DF52FEE4" author="Reitter, E." box="[708,867,297,323]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" pagination="129 - 152" refId="ref11842" refString="Reitter, E. (1882) Neue Pselaphiden und Scydmaeniden aus Brasilien. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 26 (1), 129 - 152, pl. 5. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 48018820221" type="journal article" year="1882">Reitter (1882)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B5BC0674C643F85FE80D81EFEE4" author="Franz, H." box="[924,1071,297,323]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" pagination="203 - 236" refId="ref11553" refString="Franz, H. (1993) Revision der von Reitter &amp; Croissandeau im Jahr 1890 aus der Umgebung von Blumenau im Staate Santa Catarina in Sudbrasilien beschriebenen Scydmaeniden. Beitrage zur Entomologie, 43 (2), 203 - 236." type="journal article" year="1993">Franz (1993)</bibRefCitation>
match those of many species in various genera of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D29C0674C643D45FEE4DDC4FEC0" baseAuthorityName="Schaufuss" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[348,501,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Glandulariini">Glandulariini</taxonomicName>
. The label “
<typeStatus id="54978808C0674C643E6CFEE4DEC5FEC0" box="[629,756,333,359]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" type="lectotype">Lectotypus</typeStatus>
des. Franz” has been added later, as it is clearly not in Franzs hand; Franz did not mention any
<typeStatus id="54978808C0674C643E12FED8DE43FE2C" box="[523,626,369,395]" pageId="13" pageNumber="264" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designation in his 1993 paper.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>